CN220415453U - Intelligent mine drainage water regulation and storage system - Google Patents
Intelligent mine drainage water regulation and storage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN220415453U CN220415453U CN202322263825.XU CN202322263825U CN220415453U CN 220415453 U CN220415453 U CN 220415453U CN 202322263825 U CN202322263825 U CN 202322263825U CN 220415453 U CN220415453 U CN 220415453U
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- mine drainage
- intelligent regulation
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- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent mine drainage water regulation system, which comprises a main reservoir and an auxiliary reservoir, wherein the main reservoir is connected with the auxiliary reservoir through an inclined connecting pipeline, a water level sensor is connected in the main reservoir, an intelligent regulation device is connected on the connecting pipeline, and the intelligent regulation device is connected with the water level sensor; the utility model is used for storing untreated mine drainage water, can avoid drainage water being discharged into rivers and lakes at will and polluting natural ecological environment, and secondly, the utility model is provided with a main reservoir and an auxiliary reservoir respectively before and after the drainage water treatment, can meet the dynamic regulation and storage functions of the drainage water to the greatest extent, avoid the waste of water resources, and finally, the main reservoir is provided with a sensor group for detecting water quality, can monitor the water quality condition in the reservoirs in real time, can avoid the uncertainty of directly supplying the mine drainage water to water users, and improves the water supply guarantee rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine drainage water treatment equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent mine drainage water regulation and storage system.
Background
In the process of economic development, how to realize the intensive utilization of water resource conservation has important significance for promoting ecological environment protection and economic and social development.
However, in the coal mining process, a large amount of mine drainage water is generated, and is polluted by coal dust, rock dust, harmful substances, other sundries and the like, so that the mine drainage water becomes sewage. If discharged directly, it can contaminate the mining area environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an intelligent mine drainage water regulation system which can solve the current situations of water pollution and water resource waste caused by uncertainty of mine drainage water surge quantity.
The intelligent mine drainage water regulation system comprises a main reservoir and an auxiliary reservoir, wherein the main reservoir is connected with the auxiliary reservoir through an inclined connecting pipeline, a water level sensor is connected in the main reservoir, an intelligent regulation device is connected to the connecting pipeline, and the intelligent regulation device is connected with the water level sensor.
The utility model is also characterized in that:
the main reservoir is a closed circular reservoir.
The main impounding reservoir comprises a pool wall with a circular cross section, the top of the pool wall is connected with a pool edge with a circular cross section, the bottom of the pool wall is connected with the bottom of the pool, the inner wall of the pool wall is connected with a water level sensor, the side wall of the pool wall is provided with a through hole, and the through hole of the pool wall is connected with a connecting pipeline.
The inner wall of the pool wall is positioned at the bottom of the water level sensor and is also connected with a water quality monitoring sensor group.
The upper end of the pool edge is connected with a top cover.
The upper part of the auxiliary reservoir is provided with a water drain.
The intelligent regulation device comprises a controller connected with a water level sensor, and the controller is connected with an electric valve.
Still include the shaft, intelligent regulation device is located the shaft.
The well lid is also connected above the vertical shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the intelligent mine drainage water regulation system is used for storing untreated mine drainage water, can prevent the drainage water from being discharged into rivers and lakes at will and pollute natural ecological environment, is provided with the main reservoir and the auxiliary reservoir respectively before and after the drainage water is treated, can maximally meet the dynamic regulation function of the drainage water, and avoid the waste of water resources, and finally is provided with the sensor group for detecting water quality, can monitor the water condition in the reservoirs in real time, can avoid the uncertainty that the mine drainage water is directly supplied to users, and improves the water supply guarantee rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a main reservoir of the mine drainage water regulation system of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main reservoir of the mine drainage water regulation system of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the main reservoir and the auxiliary reservoir of the drain water regulation system of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the electric valve of the mine drainage water regulation system;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mine drainage water regulation system of the present utility model;
in the figure, 1 a pool wall, 2 a pool bottom, 3 a top cover, 4 a pool edge, 5 a water drain, 6 a water level sensor, 7 a water quality monitoring sensor group, 8 a main reservoir, 9 a smart regulation device, 10 a secondary reservoir, 11 a connecting pipeline, 12 a well cover, 13 a vertical shaft, 14 an electric valve, 15 a mine drainage water, 16 a main reservoir A,17 a secondary reservoir B,18 a mine water treatment station, 19 a main reservoir C,20 a secondary reservoir D,21 a water user, 22 a wetland, 23 a river channel and 24 a controller.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
The mine drainage water intelligent regulation system comprises a main reservoir 8 and an auxiliary reservoir 10, wherein the main reservoir 8 and the auxiliary reservoir 10 are connected through an inclined connecting pipeline 11, the main reservoir 8 is connected with a water level sensor 6, the connecting pipeline 11 is connected with an intelligent regulation device 9, the intelligent regulation device 9 is connected with the water level sensor 6, and when the water level of the main reservoir 8 reaches a normal water storage level, the water level sensor 6 controls the intelligent regulation device 9 to switch on and drain water, and the water is put into the auxiliary reservoir 10.
In this embodiment, the primary reservoir 8 and the secondary reservoir 10 can satisfy the dynamic draining water storage function to the maximum extent, and avoid the waste of water resources.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the main reservoir 8 is a closed circular reservoir, and the circular design can make the reservoir atress more reasonable, and the water-proof effects is more.
The main reservoir 8 includes that the cross-section is circular shape pond wall 1, and pond wall 1 top connection cross-section is circular shape pond along 4, and pond bottom 2 is connected to pond wall 1 bottom, and water level sensor 6 is connected to the inner wall of pond wall 1, and the through-hole is seted up to the lateral wall of pond wall 1, and connecting tube 11 is connected to the through-hole department of pond wall 1, and wherein, pond along 4 should be higher than ground 0.25m, and water level sensor 6 should establish at the normal water storage level department of pond wall.
The thickness of the required pool wall 1 can be reduced by adopting the round pool wall 1, and the pool wall 1 should be buried underground as much as possible.
The inner wall of the pool wall 1 is positioned at the bottom of the water level sensor 6 and is also connected with a water quality monitoring sensor group 7, and the water quality monitoring sensor group 7 is arranged in the middle of the normal water storage level of the pool wall of the main reservoir 8 so as to monitor the water quality condition of the main reservoir 8 in real time.
The upper end of the pool edge 4 is connected with a top cover 3, and the top cover 3 can play a role in temperature and evaporation prevention.
In order to reduce the load and save the investment, the top cover 3 adopts a thin shell type concrete arch plate or rib plate, and the pool wall 1 should be arranged below the ground as much as possible so as to reduce the thickness and the engineering amount of the pool wall 1.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, a water drain port 5 is formed in the upper portion of the auxiliary reservoir 10, and when the water inflow exceeds the system energy-regulating capacity, the excessive water inflow can be discharged through the water drain port 5.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the intelligent regulation device 9 comprises a controller 24 connected with a water level sensor 6, the controller 24 is connected with an electric valve 14, the water level sensor 6 monitors whether the water stored in the main reservoir 8 reaches a normal water storage level, and the monitoring result is transmitted to the controller 24 so as to control the switch of the electric valve 14.
The connecting pipeline 11 is connected with one end of the main reservoir 8 and the other end is lower, and the inclination angle is 2-5 degrees.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the intelligent regulation device 9 further comprises a vertical shaft 13, wherein the intelligent regulation device 9 is positioned in the vertical shaft 13, and the aperture of the vertical shaft 13 is enough for personnel to complete maintenance work of the intelligent regulation device 9. Well lid 12 is still connected to shaft 13 top, and wherein well lid 12 should be easily dismantled and sealing performance is good, can prevent rainwater inflow shaft 13 after sealing the well head.
Example 6
The control flow diagram of the mine drainage water intelligent regulation system is shown in fig. 5, mine drainage water 15 is injected into a reservoir A16 (main reservoir) through a pipeline, when the water level reaches a normal water storage level, a water level sensor 6 controls the motor switch of an electric valve 14, the valve is opened to drain water, water is injected into a reservoir B17 (auxiliary reservoir), if the water inflow is overlarge, the reservoir B17 (auxiliary reservoir) is discharged into a wetland 22 through a water drain port 5, under normal conditions, the reservoir A16 (main reservoir) and the auxiliary reservoir B17 (auxiliary reservoir) can meet the storage capacity of the mine drainage water 15 and convey the drainage water 15 to a mine water treatment station 18 for treatment, a part of water treated by the mine water treatment station 18 after reaching standards is directly supplied to a user 21, the surplus water is conveyed to a reservoir C19 (main reservoir) for storing standby water supply users 21, when the reservoir C19 (main reservoir) reaches a storage limit or water quality detection does not reach the standard, a water level sensor 6 or a water quality monitoring sensor group 7 controls a motor switch of an electric valve 14 to open a gate for discharging water, water is filled into a reservoir D20 (auxiliary reservoir), if the water quantity exceeds the capacity of the reservoir D20 (auxiliary reservoir), the excess water is discharged into a wetland 22 through a water discharge port 5, the water which does not reach the standard is conveyed to a mine water treatment station 18 again for treatment, the mine drainage water 15 before or after treatment is discharged into a river channel 23 after passing through the wetland 22, and the reclaimed water can be subjected to deep treatment due to interaction between aquatic plants and microorganisms in the wetland 22, so that the water quality is better.
In this embodiment, the reservoir a16 and the reservoir C19 belong to the main reservoir 8, the reservoir B17 and the reservoir D20 belong to the auxiliary reservoir 10, and the main and auxiliary reservoirs are set to achieve an intelligent regulation function, and a group of main and auxiliary reservoirs are respectively provided before and after the drainage water treatment to achieve the intelligent regulation of the whole system, and can also be considered as two sets of systems, but one set of system achieves the intelligent regulation function before the drainage water treatment, and the other set achieves the intelligent regulation function after the drainage water treatment.
According to the mine drainage water intelligent regulation and storage system, the electric valve is controlled to be opened and closed by the main reservoir and the auxiliary reservoir by the sensor, so that the intelligent regulation and storage functions before and after mine drainage water treatment are realized, and the current situations of water pollution and water resource waste caused by uncertainty of the water inflow of mine drainage water are solved.
The intelligent mine drainage water regulation system provided by the utility model needs to be used with attention:
before use, whether the channel of the whole system is unobstructed should be checked, if sundries such as silt are blocked, the mine drainage water can not flow into the intelligent regulation system during use, and the phenomena of environmental pollution, water resource waste and the like around a mining area are avoided.
When the system is used, if no equipment is in fault, the whole system can be automatically regulated and controlled without human intervention, the ecology of the wetland needs to be checked regularly to prevent the wetland from losing the purification function, and if the wetland is found to lose the function, the system is stopped from being used to avoid polluting the water quality of the river.
After the normal service life of the device is reached, the device should be immediately stopped for use, reinforcement or scrapping treatment is carried out, and economic loss caused by the loss of intelligent energy regulating capacity of the device is avoided.
Through the mode, the mine drainage water intelligent regulation system disclosed by the utility model can be used for solving the current situations of water pollution and water resource waste caused by uncertainty of the water inflow of mine drainage water.
Claims (9)
1. The intelligent mine drainage water regulation system comprises a main reservoir (8) and an auxiliary reservoir (10), and is characterized in that the main reservoir (8) is connected with the auxiliary reservoir (10) through an inclined connecting pipeline (11), a water level sensor (6) is connected in the main reservoir (8), an intelligent regulation device (9) is connected to the connecting pipeline (11), and the intelligent regulation device (9) is connected with the water level sensor (6).
2. The mine drainage intelligent regulation system according to claim 1, wherein the main reservoir (8) is a closed circular reservoir.
3. The mine drainage water intelligent regulation system according to claim 2, wherein the main reservoir (8) comprises a pool wall (1) with a circular cross section, the top of the pool wall (1) is connected with a pool edge (4) with a circular cross section, the bottom of the pool wall (1) is connected with a pool bottom (2), the inner wall of the pool wall (1) is connected with a water level sensor (6), the side wall of the pool wall (1) is provided with a through hole, and the through hole of the pool wall (1) is connected with a connecting pipeline (11).
4. The mine drainage water intelligent regulation system according to claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the pool wall (1) is positioned at the bottom of the water level sensor (6) and is also connected with a water quality monitoring sensor group (7).
5. The mine drainage water intelligent regulation system according to claim 3, wherein the upper end of the pool edge (4) is connected with a top cover (3).
6. The mine drainage intelligent regulation system according to claim 1, wherein a water drain port (5) is formed in the upper portion of the auxiliary reservoir (10).
7. The mine drainage intelligent regulation system according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent regulation device (9) comprises a controller (24) connected with a water level sensor (6), and the controller (24) is connected with an electric valve (14).
8. The mine drainage intelligent regulation system according to claim 1, further comprising a shaft (13), wherein the intelligent regulation device (9) is located in the shaft (13).
9. The mine drainage water intelligent regulation system according to claim 8, wherein a well cover (12) is further connected above the vertical shaft (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322263825.XU CN220415453U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Intelligent mine drainage water regulation and storage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322263825.XU CN220415453U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Intelligent mine drainage water regulation and storage system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220415453U true CN220415453U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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ID=89653005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322263825.XU Active CN220415453U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Intelligent mine drainage water regulation and storage system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220415453U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-22 CN CN202322263825.XU patent/CN220415453U/en active Active
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