CN220408051U - Cleaning and collecting structure and screw machining rotary milling device - Google Patents
Cleaning and collecting structure and screw machining rotary milling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220408051U CN220408051U CN202322068858.9U CN202322068858U CN220408051U CN 220408051 U CN220408051 U CN 220408051U CN 202322068858 U CN202322068858 U CN 202322068858U CN 220408051 U CN220408051 U CN 220408051U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary milling, in particular to a cleaning and collecting structure and a screw machining rotary milling device. The device comprises a base, a rotary milling structure, a fixing structure and a cleaning and collecting structure; the cleaning and collecting structure comprises a cleaning mechanism and a collecting mechanism. According to the screw milling device, through the screw milling structure, the device can adjust the fixed ring according to the plurality of thread grooves, so that the device can adjust the cutting depth, through the fixed structure, one end of a screw rod can be fixed in the rotating sleeve, the other end of the screw rod is clamped in the clamping groove, the screw rod is fixed in position, the screw rod milling accuracy is guaranteed, through the cleaning and collecting structure, the device can clean cuttings in the mounting groove after the screw milling operation is finished, meanwhile, sundries on the screw rod can be cleaned, the operation of the screw rod can be effectively guaranteed, the second adjusting fixed plate is far away from or close to the first fixed plate, the device can process screws with different sizes, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary milling, in particular to a cleaning and collecting structure and a screw machining rotary milling device.
Background
The screw rod is a cylinder with spiral grooves cut on the outer surface or a cone with conical surface spiral grooves cut on the outer surface. In the screw machining process, the rotary milling device is used, and the outer surface of the screw is machined through the rotary milling device. In the prior art, a common sleeper is generally transformed to a slow motion state for realizing slow cutting through a change gear and a slow motor during screw machining. In the traditional process, during the slow cutting, a special grinding white steel knife is used for grooving, then a special grinding cutter is used for cutting, and the workpiece turns around to cut the other side. And performing semi-finish turning, and repeating the steps.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN212495608U discloses a screw rod processing rotary milling device, a plurality of dead levers are installed through the top of bottom assembly, a plurality of the platform is installed to the top of dead lever, drive assembly is installed to the top of platform, processing pole is installed to one side of drive assembly, one end that drive assembly was kept away from to processing pole is connected with the carousel, one side that processing pole was kept away from to the carousel is provided with the fixed plate, is connected through sliding component between fixed plate and the platform, the outside of processing pole is provided with cutting assembly.
However, the above-mentioned device still has some problems, because the processing and rotary milling of different screws may generate chippings with different sizes and shapes, dust collection equipment cannot completely clean the chippings, and the chippings can splash into a processing groove due to rotary milling, so that the use of the device is affected, and the practicability of the device is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the background technology, a cleaning and collecting structure and a screw machining and milling device are provided. According to the screw milling device, through the rotary milling structure, the device can adjust the fixed ring according to the plurality of thread grooves on the movable plate, so that the device can adjust and cut depth, through the fixed structure, one end of a screw rod can be fixed in the rotary sleeve, the other end of the screw rod is clamped in the clamping groove, the position of the screw rod is fixed, the accuracy of screw rod rotary milling is guaranteed, through the cleaning and collecting structure, the device can clean cuttings in the mounting groove after the rotary milling operation is finished, meanwhile, sundries on the screw rod can be cleaned and collected, the operation of the screw rod can be effectively guaranteed, the second adjusting fixed plate is far away from or close to the first adjusting fixed plate, the device can process screws with different sizes, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a cleaning and collecting structure comprises a cleaning mechanism and a collecting mechanism; the cleaning mechanism comprises a screw rod, a sliding block, a workbench and cleaning pieces, wherein the lower end of the workbench is provided with a mounting groove, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the cleaning pieces are connected with two sides of the sliding block and distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the screw rod; the collecting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, mounting plates and adjusting components, one end of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove, the other end of the supporting plate is connected with the adjusting components, the two groups of mounting plates are arranged at the lower end of the workbench and located on two sides of the mounting groove, and the adjusting components are connected with the mounting plates.
Preferably, the cleaning member comprises a brush.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises an electric push rod and a fixed block, the fixed block is arranged on the mounting plate, one end of the electric push rod is rotationally connected with the fixed block, and the other end of the electric push rod is rotationally connected with the bottom of the supporting plate.
Preferably, a collecting disc is slidably arranged between the mounting plates and is detachable.
The utility model also provides a screw machining rotary milling device which is provided with the cleaning and collecting structure and further comprises a base, a rotary milling structure and a fixing structure.
The base both sides are provided with the bracing piece, and the workstation setting is on the bracing piece, and workstation one side is provided with accommodate motor, and accommodate motor is connected with lead screw one end.
The rotary milling structure comprises a moving plate, a moving device, a threaded rod, rotating blocks, fixing rings and a cutting knife, wherein accommodating grooves are formed in two sides of the base, a workbench is located between the accommodating grooves, the moving plate is arranged in the accommodating grooves, the moving plate moves left and right in the accommodating grooves through the action of the moving device, a plurality of thread grooves are formed in the moving plate, one end of the threaded rod is provided with the rotating blocks, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the thread grooves and is in threaded connection with the thread grooves, the fixing rings are arranged between the threaded rods and are in threaded connection with the threaded rods, and the upper ends of the cutting knife are connected with the fixing rings.
The fixed knot constructs including motor, fixed plate one, fixed plate two, rotates cover and connecting block, and the motor sets up on the workstation, and fixed plate one and fixed plate two set up on the workstation, and are located workstation one side respectively, rotate the cover rotation and set up on fixed plate one, and be connected with the motor spindle, and the connecting block sets up on fixed plate two, and the mounting groove is stretched out to the slider upper end and is connected with fixed plate two.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block, the sliding groove is communicated with the mounting groove, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the connecting block is provided with a clamping groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: according to the utility model, after the screw rod is spirally milled and is removed, small chips and sundries generated in the spiral milling process enter the mounting groove through the sliding groove through the telescopic action of the electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is contracted, the electric push rod rotates around the fixed plate, the other end of the electric push rod pulls the bottom of the support plate, one end of the support plate rotates around the inner wall of the mounting groove, the other end of the support plate rotates downwards, the two groups of support plates rotate away from each other, so that the chip wastes falling on the support plate fall into the collecting disc to be collected, meanwhile, the adjusting motor rotates positively and negatively, the screw rod rotates positively and negatively, the sliding block slides back and forth on the screw rod through threaded connection with the screw rod, and then the brush sweeps down and collects sundries and chip fragments stained on the upper side and the lower side of the screw rod, so that the service life of the screw rod is guaranteed, and the two phases of the fixed relative to one distance of the fixed plate are adjusted during next machining of the screw rod, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external view of a screw machining rotary milling device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the retaining ring of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A in a partially enlarged manner;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B of fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a collection mechanism; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 4. a screw rod; 5. a slide block; 6. a work table; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a support plate; 9. an adjustment assembly; 10. cleaning the piece; 11. a fixed block; 12. an electric push rod; 13. a collection tray; 14. a mounting groove; 15. a moving plate; 16. a mobile device; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a rotating block; 19. a fixing ring; 20. a cutting knife; 21. a thread groove; 22. a motor; 23. a first fixing plate; 24. a second fixing plate; 25. a rotating sleeve; 26. a connecting block; 27. a clamping groove; 28. a support rod; 29. a screw; 30. and (5) adjusting the motor.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the screw machining rotary milling device provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, a rotary milling structure, a fixing structure and a cleaning and collecting structure; the cleaning and collecting structure comprises a cleaning mechanism 3 and a collecting mechanism 2;
the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises an adjusting motor 30, a screw rod 4, a sliding block 5, a workbench 6 and cleaning pieces 10, wherein supporting rods 28 are arranged on two sides of the base 1, the workbench 6 is arranged on the supporting rods 28, a mounting groove 14 is formed in the lower end of the workbench 6, the adjusting motor 30 is arranged on one side of the workbench, the screw rod 4 is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 14, one end of the screw rod 4 is connected with the adjusting motor 30, the sliding block 5 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 4, the cleaning pieces 10 comprise brushes, and the brushes are connected with two sides of the sliding block 5 and distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the screw rod 4.
The collection mechanism 2 comprises a support plate 8, mounting plates 7 and an adjusting component 9, one end of the support plate 8 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of a mounting groove 14, the other end of the support plate is connected with the adjusting component 9, two groups of mounting plates 7 are arranged at the lower end of the workbench 6 and are positioned at two sides of the mounting groove 14, and the adjusting component 9 is connected with the mounting plates 7.
The collection mechanism 2 comprises a support plate 8, a mounting plate 7 and an adjustable support plate 8 rotation angle adjusting component 9, one end of the support plate 8 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of a mounting groove 14, the other end of the support plate 8 is connected with the adjusting component 9, two groups of mounting plates 7 are arranged at the lower end of the workbench 6 and are positioned at two sides of the mounting groove 14, and the adjusting component 9 is connected with the mounting plate 7.
A collecting tray 13 is slidably arranged between the mounting plates 7 and is detachable.
The fixed structure is connected with the workbench 6.
The rotary milling structure is connected with the base 1 and is positioned at two sides of the base 1.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4-5, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further specifically discloses a specific structure of the adjusting assembly 9, and the adjusting assembly 9 includes an electric push rod 12 and a fixing block 11.
The fixed block 11 is arranged on the mounting plate 7, one end of the electric push rod 12 is rotationally connected with the fixed block 11, and the other end is rotationally connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 8.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1-3, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further specifically discloses a specific structure of the screw processing rotary milling device, wherein the rotary milling structure includes a moving plate 15, a moving device 16, a threaded rod 17, a rotating block 18, a fixed ring 19 and a cutter 20.
The base 1 is provided with the holding tank in the both sides, and workstation 6 is located between the holding tank, and movable plate 15 sets up in the holding tank, and movable plate 15 moves about through the effect of mobile device 16 in the holding tank, is provided with a plurality of screw thread groove 21 on the movable plate 15, and threaded rod 17 one end is provided with the turning block 18, and the other end passes screw thread groove 21 and with screw thread groove 21 threaded connection, and solid fixed ring 19 sets up between threaded rod 17, and with threaded rod 17 threaded connection, cutting knife 20 upper end and solid fixed ring 19 are connected.
In this embodiment, the moving device 16 drives the moving plate 15 to move back and forth in the accommodating groove, the moving plate 15 drives the cutting knife 20 to perform spin milling on the screw 29, the rotating block 18 is rotated, the rotating block 18 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate, and the threaded rod 17 is taken out from the fixed ring 19 and the threaded groove 21, so that the threaded grooves 21 at other positions are selected, and the device can adjust and cut depth, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
Example IV
As shown in fig. 1-2, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment also specifically discloses a specific structure of the fixing structure, which includes a motor 22, a first fixing plate 23, a second fixing plate 24, a rotating sleeve 25 and a connecting block 26.
The motor 22 is arranged on the workbench 6, the first fixing plate 23 and the second fixing plate 24 are arranged on the workbench 6 and are respectively positioned on one side of the workbench 6, the rotating sleeve 25 is rotatably arranged on the first fixing plate 23 and is connected with a main shaft of the motor 22, the connecting block 26 is arranged on the second fixing plate 24, and the upper end of the sliding block 5 extends out of the mounting groove 14 to be connected with the second fixing plate 24.
Further, a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block 5 is arranged on the workbench 6, the sliding groove is communicated with the mounting groove 14, and the sliding block 5 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
Further, the connection block 26 is provided with a clamping groove 27.
In this implementation, the staff moves in the spout according to the length of screw 29 for slider 5, slider 5 drives fixed plate two 24 and moves towards the direction that is close to or keeps away from fixed plate one 23, fixed plate two 24 drive connecting block 26 remove after a certain distance, stretch into rotation cover 25 with screw 29 one end, the draw-in groove 27 on its other end alignment connecting block 26, start motor 22, motor 22 main shaft drive rotation cover 25 rotates, make screw 29 rotate fixedly between rotation cover 25 and connecting block 26, make screw 29 spin-milling in-process can not produce the position deviation, the accuracy of spin-milling has been improved, the practicality of device has been improved.
In summary, after the screw 29 is machined, a large amount of chips with different sizes are generated in the process of turning milling, the chips easily fall into the mounting groove 14 through the sliding groove, the electric push rod 12 is started, one end of the electric push rod 12 rotates around the fixed block 11, the other end pulls the supporting plate 8, the supporting plate 8 rotates downwards around the inner wall of the mounting groove 14, so that larger chips falling on the supporting plate 8 fall into the collecting disc 13 under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the adjusting motor 30 is started, the main shaft of the adjusting motor 30 drives the screw 4 to rotate, the sliding block 5 slides back and forth on the screw 4 through threaded connection with the screw 4, the sliding block 5 drives the hairbrush to clean the chips and sundries falling on the surface of the screw 4, and then the chips and the sundries enter the collecting disc 13 to be collected, and meanwhile, the sliding block 5 can be driven by the adjusting motor 30 to fix the screws 29 with different lengths through the fixing structure.
After a certain degree of collection, the operator slides the collection tray 13 out from between the two sets of mounting plates 7, so that chip disposal work in the collection tray 13 can be achieved.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The cleaning and collecting structure is characterized by comprising a cleaning mechanism (3) and a collecting mechanism (2);
the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a screw (4), a sliding block (5), a workbench (6) and cleaning pieces (10), wherein a mounting groove (14) is formed in the lower end of the workbench (6), the screw (4) is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove (14), the sliding block (5) is in threaded connection with the screw (4), and the cleaning pieces (10) are connected with the two sides of the sliding block (5) and distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the screw (4);
the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (8), mounting plates (7) and adjusting components (9), one end of the supporting plate (8) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of a mounting groove (14), the other end of the supporting plate is connected with the adjusting components (9), two groups of mounting plates (7) are arranged at the lower end of the workbench (6) and located on two sides of the mounting groove (14), and the adjusting components (9) are connected with the mounting plates (7).
2. A cleaning collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning member (10) comprises a brush.
3. A cleaning and collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting assembly (9) comprises an electric push rod (12) and a fixed block (11), the fixed block (11) is arranged on the mounting plate (7), one end of the electric push rod (12) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (11), and the other end is rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (8).
4. A cleaning and collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting tray (13) is slidably arranged between the mounting plates (7) and is detachable.
5. A screw machining rotary milling device provided with a cleaning and collecting structure as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, characterized by comprising a base (1), a rotary milling structure and a fixing structure;
support rods (28) are arranged on two sides of the base (1), the workbench (6) is arranged on the support rods (28), an adjusting motor (30) is arranged on one side of the workbench (6), and the adjusting motor (30) is connected with one end of the screw rod (4);
the rotary milling structure comprises a moving plate (15), a moving device (16), a threaded rod (17), rotating blocks (18), a fixed ring (19) and a cutting knife (20), wherein accommodating grooves are formed in the two sides of a base (1), a workbench (6) is arranged between the accommodating grooves, the moving plate (15) is arranged in the accommodating grooves, the moving plate (15) moves left and right in the accommodating grooves under the action of the moving device (16), a plurality of threaded grooves (21) are formed in the moving plate (15), one end of the threaded rod (17) is provided with the rotating blocks (18), the other end of the threaded rod passes through the threaded grooves (21) and is in threaded connection with the threaded grooves (21), the fixed ring (19) is arranged between the threaded rods (17) and is in threaded connection with the threaded rods (17), and the upper end of the cutting knife (20) is connected with the fixed ring (19);
the fixed knot constructs including motor (22), fixed plate one (23), fixed plate two (24), rotating sleeve (25) and connecting block (26), motor (22) set up on workstation (6), fixed plate one (23) and fixed plate two (24) set up on workstation (6), and lie in workstation (6) one side respectively, rotating sleeve (25) rotates and sets up on fixed plate one (23), and be connected with motor (22) main shaft, connecting block (26) set up on fixed plate two (24), installation groove (14) are stretched out to slider (5) upper end and are connected with fixed plate two (24).
6. The screw machining rotary milling device according to claim 5, wherein the workbench (6) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block (5), the sliding groove is communicated with the mounting groove (14), and the sliding block (5) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
7. Screw machining rotary milling device according to claim 5, characterized in that the connecting block (26) is provided with a clamping groove (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322068858.9U CN220408051U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Cleaning and collecting structure and screw machining rotary milling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322068858.9U CN220408051U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Cleaning and collecting structure and screw machining rotary milling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220408051U true CN220408051U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89654707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322068858.9U Active CN220408051U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Cleaning and collecting structure and screw machining rotary milling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220408051U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-03 CN CN202322068858.9U patent/CN220408051U/en active Active
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