CN220403901U - Cleaning device - Google Patents

Cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220403901U
CN220403901U CN202321232987.0U CN202321232987U CN220403901U CN 220403901 U CN220403901 U CN 220403901U CN 202321232987 U CN202321232987 U CN 202321232987U CN 220403901 U CN220403901 U CN 220403901U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
roller
cleaning device
cleaned
belt
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Active
Application number
CN202321232987.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊泽宇
李瑶
樊泽洲
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Shenzhen Curiosity Exploration Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Curiosity Exploration Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the field of cleaning equipment, and discloses a cleaning device which comprises a main cleaning belt component, wherein the main cleaning belt component comprises a first annular belt, a first roller and at least one first guide part, the first roller and the at least one first guide part are distributed at intervals along the height direction of the cleaning device, and the first annular belt is rotatably wound outside the first roller and the first guide part and is used for cleaning a surface to be cleaned. The utility model cleans the surface to be cleaned through the first annular belt, solves the problem of hair winding, and improves the cleaning effect of the cleaning device. In addition, the first roller for supporting the first annular belt and at least one first guide part are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the cleaning device, so that the first annular belt has a sufficiently large surface in the height direction, and the first annular belt can be further facilitated to convey garbage; and other functional components can be arranged in the height direction of the first annular belt to process the first annular belt.

Description

Cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning device.
Background
The cleaning device provided by the related art generally adopts the cooperation of a brush and an exhaust fan to clean garbage on a surface to be cleaned, and mainly sucks the garbage into a recovery container in the process of cleaning the garbage in a wind power driving mode of the exhaust fan. The cleaning device provided by the related art has the following defects in specific application: (1) the brush is easy to wind hair, and the cleaning effect is affected. (2) The suction fan needs to be driven by a high-speed motor, so that the noise, the power consumption and the cost of the cleaning device are relatively large.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cleaning device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the cleaning effect of the cleaning device in the related art is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the cleaning device comprises a main cleaning belt component, wherein the main cleaning belt component comprises a first annular belt, a first roller and at least one first guide component, the first roller and the at least one first guide component are distributed at intervals along the height direction of the cleaning device, and the first annular belt is rotatably wound around the first roller and the outside of the first guide component and is used for cleaning a surface to be cleaned.
According to the cleaning device provided by the utility model, the surface to be cleaned is cleaned through the first annular belt, so that the problem of hair winding is solved, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning device is improved. In addition, the first roller and at least one first guide part for supporting the first annular belt are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the cleaning device, so that the first annular belt has a sufficiently large surface in the height direction, on one hand, the capacity of the first annular belt for conveying garbage can be improved, the garbage on a surface to be cleaned can be cleaned under the driving of no wind force, and the noise, the power consumption and the cost of the cleaning device can be reduced; on the other hand, the first annular belt can be favorably treated by arranging other functional components in the height direction of the first annular belt, so that the first annular belt can be favorably ensured to have a better cleaning effect after continuously working.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model after removing a recycling container;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model with a main casing portion removed;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model supported on a surface to be cleaned when the cleaning device is in an operating state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembled configuration of a primary cleaning belt member, a front cleaning member, a first motor and a second motor provided in accordance with a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a primary cleaning belt member and a pre-cleaning member provided in accordance with a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first roller according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a right side view of a primary cleaning belt member provided in accordance with a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a right side view of a primary cleaning belt member provided in accordance with a third embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a right side view of a primary cleaning belt member provided in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a right side view of a primary cleaning belt member provided in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 12 is a right side view of a primary cleaning belt member provided by a sixth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 13 is a right side view of a primary cleaning belt member provided in accordance with a seventh embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 14 is a right side view of a primary cleaning tape member provided by an eighth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 15 is a right side view of a primary cleaning belt member provided in accordance with a ninth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of parameters of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 16;
FIGS. 18 and 19 are schematic parameter diagrams of a guide member according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 20 is a schematic parameter diagram of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 100. a cleaning device; 10. a primary cleaning belt member; 11. a first endless belt; 111. a second plane; 112. an inclined surface; 12. a first roller; 121. a rotating shaft; 122. a bearing; 123. a roller body; 13. a first guide member; 131. a first plane; 132. a first arc surface; 133. a second arc surface; 134. a connection surface; 14. a support; 15. a third roller; 21. a first motor; 22. a first transmission member; 23. a second motor; 24. a second transmission member; 30. a main frame; 41. a first connection frame; 411. a plate body; 42. a second connecting frame; 50. a front cleaning member; 51. a second endless belt; 52. a second roller; 53. a second guide member; 54. an introduction slope; 61. a controller; 62. a man-machine interaction device; 71. a liquid outlet member; 72. a liquid storage container; 73. a recovery container; 81. a first baffle; 82. a second baffle; 90. a moving wheel assembly; 91. a moving wheel; 200. the surface to be cleaned.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement condition, etc. in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element through intervening elements.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a cleaning device 100 according to a first embodiment of the present utility model includes a main cleaning belt member 10, where the main cleaning belt member 10 includes a first endless belt 11, a first roller 12, and at least one first guiding component 13, and the first endless belt 11 is rotatably wrapped around the first roller 12 and the first guiding component 13 for cleaning a surface 200 to be cleaned. The first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 may be used to support and tension the first endless belt 11 on the one hand so that the first endless belt 11 forms a predetermined endless structure, and on the other hand to guide the first endless belt 11 to rotate. In particular, when the first endless belt 11 is pressed against the surface to be cleaned 200 and rotated, the surface to be cleaned 200 can be cleaned and the garbage on the surface to be cleaned 200 can be conveyed to a predetermined position. In this embodiment, the cleaning surface 200 is cleaned by the first endless belt 11, so that the problem of secondary pollution caused by the winding of hair can be prevented, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 100.
It should be noted that the fact that the first endless belt 11 is rotatably wound around the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 means that the first endless belt 11 is wound around not only the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13, but also the first endless belt 11 can be rotated with respect to the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13.
As an embodiment, the first rollers 12 and the at least one first guide member 13 are spaced apart in the height direction of the cleaning device 100, i.e., the first rollers 12 are disposed directly above or obliquely above or directly below or obliquely below the at least one first guide member 13. Specifically, the at least one first guide member 13 and the first roller 12 are disposed in a staggered manner along the height direction of the cleaning apparatus 100, that is, the height from the at least one first guide member 13 to the surface 200 to be cleaned is smaller or larger than the height from the first roller 12 to the surface 200 to be cleaned. In this embodiment, the first endless belt 11 may have a sufficiently large surface in the height direction, so that on one hand, the capability of the first endless belt 11 for conveying garbage can be improved, thereby facilitating the cleaning of garbage on the surface 200 to be cleaned under the driving of no wind force, and further facilitating the reduction of noise, power consumption and cost of the cleaning device 100; on the other hand, other functional components (such as a component for scraping garbage or a component for outputting cleaning liquid) are arranged in the height direction of the first annular belt 11 to treat the first annular belt 11, so that the first annular belt 11 can be ensured to have a good cleaning effect after continuously working.
As an embodiment, the surface 200 to be cleaned is a floor, i.e. the cleaning device 100 is used for cleaning floors. Of course, in specific applications, the surface 200 to be cleaned may also be a wall surface, a window, a ceiling, a glass surface, or other surfaces to be cleaned.
Specifically, the first roller 12 can freely rotate about its own center axis under the action of an external force. When the first roller 12 is driven to rotate by external force, the first annular belt 11 can be driven to rotate, so that the effects of cleaning the surface 200 to be cleaned and conveying garbage are achieved.
As an embodiment, the first roller 12 includes a rotating shaft 121, a bearing 122 and a roller body 123, the roller body 123 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 121 through the bearing 122, and a part of the first endless belt 11 is wound around the roller body 123.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a first motor 21, where the first motor 21 is in driving connection with the first roller 12, so as to drive the first roller 12 to rotate, thereby driving the first endless belt 11 to rotate. In this embodiment, the first roller 12 is driven to rotate by the first motor 21, which is simple in structure and easy to implement. Of course, in particular applications, the first roller 12 may be rotated by other power mechanisms or by manual force.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a first transmission member 22, where the first transmission member 22 is drivingly connected between the first motor 21 and the first roller 12, and the first motor 21 drives the first roller 12 to rotate through the first transmission member 22. The disposing function of the first transmission member 22 may include at least one of the following functions: the rotation speed output by the first motor 21 is regulated to the rotation speed required by the design of the first roller 12; and the power transmission within a certain distance range is realized. The first transmission member 22 may include at least one of a belt transmission or a gear transmission or a chain transmission.
As one embodiment, the main cleaning belt member 10 may be maintained or replaced as a single module, which may be installed to the cleaning device 100 and removed from the cleaning device 100, thus allowing easy maintenance of the main cleaning belt member 10; alternatively, the main cleaning belt member 10 may be maintained or replaced as a separate module from the first motor 21 and mounted to the cleaning device 100 and removed from the cleaning device 100; alternatively, the main cleaning belt member 10 may not be designed as a separate module.
As an embodiment, the first motor 21 and the first transmission member 22 are both disposed outside the space enclosed by the first endless belt 11, and of course, in a specific application, at least part of the first motor 21 and the first transmission member 22 may be disposed inside the space enclosed by the first endless belt 11 as an alternative embodiment.
As an embodiment, the at least one first guiding member 13 is a roller, which can freely rotate around its central axis under the action of an external force, and the specific structure of the roller is referred to as the first roller 12, which is not described in detail herein. Here, the roller is adopted for the first guiding component 13, so that the first guiding component 13 can support, tension and guide the first annular belt 11, and is also beneficial to reducing the resistance of the first guiding component 13 to the first annular belt 11 in the rotating process of the first annular belt 11, thereby being beneficial to improving the smoothness of the rotation of the first annular belt 11. Of course, the arrangement of the first guide member 13 is not limited thereto, and for example, as an alternative embodiment, the first guide member 13 is a rod body having at least a partial outer surface of a cylindrical shape, and the first endless belt 11 is in contact with the cylindrical outer surface of the first guide member 13; alternatively, as another alternative embodiment, the first guide member 13 is a non-circular member having a partial outer surface with an arc shape, such as a plate member or a semi-cylinder or other irregularly shaped body having a partial outer surface with an arc shape, wherein the first endless belt 11 is in contact with the arc-shaped outer surface of the first guide member 13.
As an embodiment, the central axis of the first roller 12 and the central axis of each first guide member 13 are perpendicular to the height direction of the cleaning device 100, and the central axis of the first roller 12 and the central axis of each first guide member 13 are perpendicular to the moving direction of the cleaning device 100 when moving on the surface 200 to be cleaned.
As an embodiment, at least one first guide member 13 is provided for pressing a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, the first roller 12 may be used to press a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned, and in this alternative embodiment, each first guiding member 13 is disposed directly above or obliquely above the first roller 12.
As an embodiment, the main cleaning belt member 10 comprises at least two first guiding means 13, each first guiding means 13 being a roller. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, each first guiding component 13 for pressing a local portion of the first annular belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned may be a roller, and the remaining first guiding components 13 may be a rod body with at least a local outer surface having a cylindrical shape or a non-circular component with a local outer surface having an arc shape or other components without an arc-shaped outer surface.
As an embodiment, at least two first guiding components 13 are used for pressing a local part of the first annular belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned, and by adopting the arrangement scheme, the bottom of the first annular belt 11 can form a second plane 111 pressed against the surface 200 to be cleaned, namely, the contact between the first annular belt 11 and the surface 200 to be cleaned is surface contact, so that the contact area between the first annular belt 11 and the surface 200 to be cleaned can be increased, and the cleaning effect and efficiency of the first annular belt 11 for cleaning the surface 200 to be cleaned can be improved; particularly, for the stubborn stains (such as coffee stains) on the surface 200 to be cleaned, the embodiment can quickly drag the stains to be cleaned, so as to achieve the aim of remarkably improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the cleaning device 100 for cleaning the surface 200 to be cleaned.
As an embodiment, the first roller 12 and the at least one first guiding member 13 form the inclined surface 112 for conveying the garbage on the front side of the first endless belt 11, and this arrangement can advantageously prevent the garbage from falling down when the first endless belt 11 conveys the garbage. Of course, in a specific application, it is also possible that the front side of the first endless belt 11 is arranged vertically as an alternative embodiment.
As an embodiment, the outer diameters of the first guide members 13 for pressing the partial portions of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned are the same, and this arrangement is advantageous in reducing the amount of material in the cleaning apparatus 100 on the premise that the first endless belt 11 can be formed into the second plane 111. The outer diameter of the first guide member 13 specifically refers to the outer diameter of the circular arc outer surface of the first guide member 13 for cooperation with the first endless belt 11. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, a partial portion of the first annular belt 11 is pressed against each of the first guiding members 13 of the surface 200 to be cleaned, and there may be at least two first guiding members 13 having different outer diameters.
As an embodiment, the outer diameter of each first guide member 13 for pressing a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is smaller than the outer diameter of the first roller 12. Since the first roller 12 is a driving member for driving the first endless belt 11 to rotate, the load performance of the first roller 12 has a certain requirement, and thus the outer diameter of the first roller 12 cannot be designed to be too small. In this embodiment, on the premise of ensuring that the outer diameter of the first roller 12 meets the load requirement, the outer diameter of each first guiding component 13 for pressing the local part of the first annular belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is smaller than the outer diameter of the first roller 12, so that on one hand, the first annular belt 11 can be formed into a second plane 111 with a larger area by using the first guiding component 13 with a smaller volume, thereby being beneficial to reducing the size of the main cleaning belt component 10 in the moving direction (a certain horizontal direction) of the cleaning device 100 and reducing the cost of the first roller 12 on the premise of increasing the contact area between the first annular belt 11 and the surface 200 to be cleaned; on the other hand, the gap formed between the front bottom of the first annular belt 11 and the surface 200 to be cleaned is smaller, so that garbage can be prevented from entering the gap between the front bottom of the first annular belt 11 and the surface 200 to be cleaned. Of course, in a specific application, in an alternative embodiment, the outer diameter of at least the first guiding member 13 may be set to be equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the first roller 12 for pressing a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against each of the first guiding members 13 of the surface to be cleaned 200.
As an embodiment, the first roller 12 is provided directly above or obliquely above the at least one first guide member 13 in the height direction of the cleaning device 100. At least part of the top of the first endless belt 11 is formed by the first roller 12.
As an embodiment, the first rollers 12 are provided directly above or obliquely above the respective first guide members 13 in the height direction of the cleaning device 100. The top of the first endless belt 11 is entirely formed by the first roller 12, the first roller 12 and each first guide means 13 can make the first endless belt 11 form a triangular endless structure, the first endless belt 11 forms an endless structure having three corners, two of which are located at the front bottom and rear bottom of the main cleaning belt member 10, respectively, and the other corner is located at the top of the main cleaning belt member 10. The outer contour of the first endless belt 11 resembles a triangle with rounded corners.
As an embodiment, the number of the first guide members 13 is two, and the first roller 12 and the two first guide members 13 respectively form three corners of the first endless belt 11.
As an embodiment, the cleaning apparatus 100 further includes a main frame 30 and a first link frame 41, and both the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 are connected to the first link frame 41, and the first link frame 41 is mounted on the main frame 30. The first roller 12 is mounted on the first connecting frame 41 specifically through a rotation shaft 121. When the first guide member 13 is a roller, the first guide member 13 is connected to the first connecting frame 41 in a similar manner to the first roller 12; when the first guide member 13 is a rod body having at least a partial outer surface of a cylinder shape, an end of the rod body is rotatably or non-rotatably connected to the first connection frame 41; when the first guide member 13 is a non-circular member, the end of the first guide member 13 is fixedly connected to the first connection frame 41, that is, the first guide member 13 is not rotatable after the first guide member 13 is mounted on the first connection frame 41. In this embodiment, the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 are both indirectly connected to the main frame 30 via the first connecting frame 41; of course, in a specific application, the first connecting frame 41 may not be provided as an alternative embodiment, so that the first roller 12 and the first guiding member 13 are directly connected to the main frame 30.
As an embodiment, both ends of the first roller 12 and both ends of the first guide member 13 are connected to the first connection frame 41. The two ends of the first roller 12 and the two ends of the first guide member 13, specifically, the two ends of the first roller 12 and the two ends of the first guide member 13, that is, the left and right ends of the first roller 12 and the left and right ends of the first guide member 13. In this embodiment, both ends of the first roller 12 and both ends of the first guide member 13 are connected to the first connecting frame 41, so that neither the first roller 12 nor the first guide member 13 is cantilever-type mounted, thereby facilitating the assurance of the stability of the mounting of the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 and the assurance of the levelness of the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13, and further facilitating the assurance of the stability of the mounting of the main cleaning belt member 10.
As an embodiment, the first coupling frame 41 includes two plates 411 respectively located at both left and right sides of the main cleaning belt member 10, both ends of the first roller 12 are respectively connected to the two plates 411, and both ends of the first guide part 13 are respectively connected to the two plates 411.
As an embodiment, both the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 are detachably connected to the first coupling frame 41, and with this arrangement, the maintenance or replacement of the main cleaning belt member 10 can be facilitated in a later stage.
As an embodiment, the first roller 12 is detachably connected to the first connecting frame 41 by a sliding snap connection, and the first guide member 13 is detachably connected to the first connecting frame 41 by a sliding snap connection. Specifically, the first roller 12 is slidably engaged with the first coupling frame 41 in the height direction of the cleaning device 100, and the first guide member 13 is slidably engaged with the first coupling frame 41 in the height direction of the cleaning device 100. With this arrangement, the main cleaning belt member 10 can be mounted and dismounted on the first connecting frame 41 in a sliding insertion and extraction manner as a whole as one module, so that the main cleaning belt member 10 can be mounted and dismounted on the first connecting frame 41 by hand by an operator, and the dismounting of the main cleaning belt member 10 becomes very easy. Since the first endless belt 11 is worn after long-term operation, it is necessary to remove and replace the first endless belt 11 periodically, in this embodiment, when the first endless belt 11 is required to be replaced, the entire main cleaning belt member 10 can be pulled out of the first connecting frame 41 by hand, the first endless belt 11 is removed and replaced, and the main cleaning belt member 10 is slid and clamped on the first connecting frame 41 after replacement. Of course, in specific applications, the connection manner of the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 with the first connecting frame 41 is not limited thereto, and for example, as an alternative embodiment, the axial ends of the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 may be locked and fixed by a screw or a pin or a clip spring, or, in the case that the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 are detachably connected with the first connecting frame 41 by a sliding clip connection manner, at least one axial end of the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 may be locked and fixed by a screw or a pin or a clip spring.
As an embodiment, the first connecting frame 41 is provided with a first latch (not shown) for limiting the first roller 12 and a second latch (not shown) for limiting the first guide member 13. The first elastic buckle is mainly used for limiting the displacement of the first roller 12 in the height direction of the cleaning device 100, and the second elastic buckle is mainly used for limiting the displacement of the first guide component 13 in the height direction of the cleaning device 100, so that the main cleaning belt component 10 can be inserted into and pulled out of the first connecting frame 41 under the action of external force on the premise of limiting the main cleaning belt component 10.
As an embodiment, the main cleaning belt member 10 further includes a supporting element 14, the supporting element 14 is disposed in a space formed by enclosing the first endless belt 11, and the supporting element 14 is connected to the first connecting frame 41. The provision of the support 14 may facilitate further strengthening of the stability of the connection of the main cleaning belt member 10 with the first connecting frame 41.
As an embodiment, the supporting member 14 is detachably connected to the first connecting frame 41 through a sliding card-inserting connection manner, and a third elastic buckle for limiting the supporting member 14 is arranged on the first connecting frame 41.
As an embodiment, the first connecting frame 41 is movably connected to the main frame 30, that is, after the first connecting frame 41 is connected to the main frame 30, the first connecting frame 41 can still be displaced relative to the main frame 30, when the main cleaning belt member 10 performs cleaning operation on the surface 200 to be cleaned, the main cleaning belt member 10 makes the main cleaning belt member 10 press against the surface 200 to be cleaned under the action of gravity of the main cleaning belt member 10 and the first connecting frame 41, so that the force acting on the surface 200 to be cleaned when the main cleaning belt member 10 cleans the surface 200 to be cleaned is increased, and the effect and efficiency of the main cleaning belt member 10 cleaning the surface 200 to be cleaned are improved.
As one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a pre-cleaning member 50, and the pre-cleaning member 50 is provided in front of the main cleaning belt member 10 in the moving direction of the cleaning device 100. The pre-cleaning member 50 is used to perform at least one of the following functions: the garbage on the surface to be cleaned 200 is guided to the main cleaning belt member 10, and the surface to be cleaned 200 is cleaned, and the garbage is transferred in cooperation with the main cleaning belt member 10.
It should be noted that, the moving direction may be understood as a forward direction of the cleaning device, for example, if the cleaning device needs to be pushed by a user, the moving direction may be understood as a corresponding direction when the user pushes the cleaning device forward; if the cleaning device is a self-moving device, the direction of movement is understood to be the direction of travel of the self-moving device, i.e. the main direction of travel when the cleaning device is cleaning a surface to be cleaned. Of course, the cleaning device may also back or turn in different situations, but in the embodiments of the present application, the moving direction of the cleaning device refers to the main running direction such as the advancing direction of the cleaning device, the advancing direction of the user, and so on.
As one embodiment, the pre-cleaning member 50 includes at least one of the following: endless belt members, plate members, roller brushes, disk brushes, rollers, mops. Wherein, when the pre-cleaning member 50 is an endless belt member, the pre-cleaning member 50 is operable to perform at least one of the following functions: the garbage on the surface to be cleaned 200 is guided to the main cleaning belt member 10, the surface to be cleaned 200 is cleaned, and the garbage is conveyed by matching with the main cleaning belt member 10; when the front cleaning member 50 is a plate, the front cleaning member 50 is mainly used for guiding the garbage on the surface 200 to be cleaned to the main cleaning belt member 10 and/or conveying the garbage in cooperation with the main cleaning belt member 10; when the front cleaning member 50 is a roller brush, the front cleaning member 50 may be used to guide the garbage on the surface to be cleaned 200 to the main cleaning belt member 10 and/or to clean the surface to be cleaned 200; when the front cleaning member 50 is a roller or drum, the front cleaning member 50 is mainly used for guiding the garbage on the surface 200 to be cleaned to the main cleaning belt member 10; when the front cleaning member 50 is a brush or a disk brush, the front cleaning member 50 is mainly used for cleaning the surface 200 to be cleaned.
As one embodiment, the pre-cleaning member 50 is an endless belt member, and specifically, the pre-cleaning member 50 includes a second endless belt 51, a second roller 52, and at least one second guide part 53, and the second endless belt 51 is rotatably wound around the second roller 52 and the second guide part 53. The second roller 52 and the second guide member 53 may serve to support and tension the second endless belt 51 so that the second endless belt 51 forms a predetermined endless structure, and may serve to guide the second endless belt 51 to rotate. The structure of the second roller 52 is referred to the first roller 12 and will not be described in detail herein.
The second endless belt 51 is rotatably wrapped around the second roller 52 and the second guide member 53 means that the second endless belt 51 is wrapped around not only the second roller 52 and the second guide member 53 but also the second endless belt 51 is rotatable with respect to the second roller 52 and the second guide member 53.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a second motor 23, where the second motor 23 is in driving connection with the second roller 52, so as to drive the second roller 52 to rotate, thereby driving the second endless belt 51 to rotate. In this embodiment, the second motor 23 drives the second roller 52 to rotate, which has a simple structure and is easy to implement. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, it is also possible to provide no power means for driving the second roller 52 in rotation, or other non-motor power means for driving; alternatively, instead of the second motor 23, it is also possible to connect the first motor 21 to the first roller 12 and the second roller 52 in a driven manner via two drive mechanisms.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a second transmission member 24, where the second transmission member 24 is drivingly connected between the second motor 23 and the second roller 52, and the second motor 23 drives the second roller 52 to rotate through the second transmission member 24. The second transmission member 24 may comprise at least one of a belt transmission or a gear transmission or a chain transmission.
As one embodiment, the pre-cleaning member 50 and the main cleaning belt member 10 are maintained or replaced as a single module, which can be installed to the cleaning device 100 and removed from the cleaning device 100, thus making the pre-cleaning member 50 and the main cleaning belt member 10 easy to maintain.
As an embodiment, the second motor 23 and the second transmission member 24 are both disposed outside the space defined by the second endless belt 51, and of course, in a specific application, at least part of the second motor 23 and the second transmission member 24 may be disposed inside the space defined by the second endless belt 51 as an alternative embodiment.
As an embodiment, the at least one second guiding member 53 is a roller, which can freely rotate around its central axis under the action of an external force, and the specific structure of the roller can be referred to as the first roller 12, which is not described in detail herein. Here, the second guiding component 53 adopts the roller, so that the second guiding component 53 can support, tension and guide the second annular belt 51, and is also beneficial to reducing the resistance of the second guiding component 53 to the second annular belt 51 in the process of rotating the second annular belt 51, and is beneficial to improving the smoothness of the rotation of the second annular belt 51. Of course, the arrangement of the second guide member 53 is not limited thereto, and for example, as an alternative embodiment, the second guide member 53 is a rod body having at least a partial outer surface of a cylindrical shape, and the second endless belt 51 is in contact with the cylindrical outer surface of the second guide member 53; alternatively, as another alternative embodiment, the second guide member 53 is a non-circular member having a partial outer surface with an arc shape, such as a plate member or a semi-cylinder or other irregularly shaped body having a partial outer surface with an arc shape, wherein the second endless belt 51 is in contact with the arc-shaped outer surface of the second guide member 53.
As an embodiment, the outer diameter of the second roller 52 is larger than the outer diameter of the second guide member 53, although it is also possible that the outer diameter of the second roller 52 is smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the second guide member 53 in a specific application.
As an embodiment, the rear side portion of the second endless belt 51 is used to clamp and convey the garbage in cooperation with the front side portion of the first endless belt 11, so that the first endless belt 11 and the second endless belt 51 can convey the garbage to a designated area without wind force. Of course, in specific applications, it is also possible that the rear side of the second endless belt 51 is not used to clamp the conveying waste in cooperation with the front side of the first endless belt 11.
As an embodiment, the second rollers 52 and the at least one second guiding member 53 are spaced along the height direction of the cleaning device 100, that is, the second rollers 52 are disposed directly above or obliquely above or directly below or obliquely below the at least one second guiding member 53, and with this arrangement, the second endless belt 51 can be better matched with the first endless belt 11 to clamp and convey the garbage. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, the second roller 52 and the second guide member 53 may be horizontally spaced apart along the moving direction of the cleaning device 100.
As an embodiment, the pre-cleaning unit 50 further includes a second connecting frame 42, and the second roller 52 and the second guide part 53 are connected to the second connecting frame 42, and the manner and structure of connecting the second roller 52 and the second guide part 53 to the second connecting frame 42 may refer to the manner and structure of connecting the first roller 12 and the first guide part 13 to the first connecting frame 41, which will not be described in detail herein.
As one embodiment, the leading inclined surface 54 is formed at a portion of the front cleaning member 50 close to the surface to be cleaned 200, and the leading inclined surface 54 is inclined to extend from the portion of the front cleaning member 50 close to the surface to be cleaned 200 in a direction gradually away from the main cleaning belt member 10 and the surface to be cleaned 200, i.e., the leading inclined surface 54 is inclined to extend in a flaring shape from the bottom of the front cleaning member 50 toward the front upper side of the cleaning device 100. The end of the lead-in slope 54 remote from the main cleaning belt member 10 is the portion of the lead-in slope 54 that is most distant from the surface 200 to be cleaned. Specifically, the lead-in slope 54 is disposed toward the surface to be cleaned 200, and the lead-in slope 54 forms an acute angle with the surface to be cleaned 200. With this arrangement, a larger volume of debris can be allowed to enter between the lead-in chamfer 54 and the surface 200 to be cleaned, and can be guided by the pre-cleaning member 50 to the main cleaning belt member 10. In this embodiment, the pre-cleaning member 50 is provided with a lead-in ramp 54 to facilitate the transfer of debris to the main cleaning belt member 10; of course, in application, it is also possible that the pre-cleaning member 50 is not provided with the lead-in chamfer 54, for example, so that the pre-cleaning member 50 is formed with an edge or a flat surface for pressing against the surface 200 to be cleaned, so that the pre-cleaning member 50 can be used for cleaning the surface 200 to be cleaned.
As one embodiment, the front cleaning member 50 is connected to at least one of the main cleaning belt member 10, the first connecting frame 41, and the main frame 30.
As one embodiment, the pre-cleaning member 50 is rotatably connected to the main cleaning belt member 10. When the front cleaning member 50 rotates relative to the main cleaning belt member 10, the gap between the front cleaning member 50 and the surface 200 to be cleaned can be adjusted, and the gap between the front cleaning member 50 and the main cleaning belt member 10 can be adjusted, so that the effect that the front cleaning member 50 can automatically adjust the gap between the front cleaning member and the surface 200 to be cleaned and the gap between the front cleaning member 50 and the main cleaning belt member 10 according to the size of garbage can be realized, and the cleaning device 100 can clean garbage with different volumes.
As an embodiment, the hardness of the second endless belt 51 is greater than the hardness of the first endless belt 11. The first annular belt 11 is mainly used for pressing the surface 200 to be cleaned to clean the surface 200 to be cleaned, so that the material of the first annular belt 11 is designed to be softer, and the tightness of the first annular belt 11 pressing the surface 200 to be cleaned can be ensured, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the first annular belt 11 to clean the surface 200 to be cleaned. In this embodiment, the second endless belt 51 is mainly used for guiding the garbage to the first endless belt 11 and conveying the garbage in cooperation with the first endless belt 11, so that the second endless belt 51 is made of a harder material, which does not affect the performance of the second endless belt, and is beneficial to reducing the cost of the second endless belt 51. Of course, in particular applications, it is also possible that the hardness of the second endless belt 51 is less than or equal to the hardness of the first endless belt 11, as an alternative embodiment.
As an embodiment, the first endless belt 11 is made of soft material, such as cleaning velvet, and by adopting this arrangement scheme, on one hand, the first endless belt 11 can tightly press against the surface 200 to be cleaned under the action of gravity or external force of the main cleaning belt member 10 to clean the surface 200 to be cleaned, so as to facilitate improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 100 for cleaning the surface 200 from garbage, dirt and liquid; on the other hand, the noise generated when the first annular belt 11 is pressed against and moves on the surface 200 to be cleaned can be reduced, and on the other hand, the first annular belt 11 can have certain water absorption.
As an embodiment, the second annular band 51 is made of a hard material, such as plastic or rubber, so that the cost of the second annular band 51 can be reduced. Of course, in particular applications, it is also possible, as an alternative embodiment, for the second endless belt 51 to be made of a soft material, such as a cleaning fleece.
As one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a controller 61, the controller 61 being configured to: when the cleaning device 100 performs a cleaning operation on the surface 200 to be cleaned, the first endless belt 11 and the second endless belt 51 are controlled to rotate in two opposite directions, respectively. Specifically, when the cleaning device 100 performs a cleaning operation on the surface 200 to be cleaned, the controller 61 controls the first motor 21 and the second motor 23 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the first endless belt 11 and the second endless belt 51 rotate in two opposite directions, respectively. In this embodiment, when the cleaning device 100 performs cleaning on the surface 200 to be cleaned, the second endless belt 51 rotates counterclockwise, and the first endless belt 11 rotates clockwise, so that the second endless belt 51 guides the waste on the surface 200 to be cleaned to the first endless belt 11, and the waste sandwiched between the pre-cleaning member 50 and the main cleaning belt member 10 is sandwiched and conveyed by the first endless belt 11 and the second endless belt 51, and the first endless belt 11 and the second endless belt 51 form a double drive for the waste conveyance, which is advantageous for improving the waste conveyance capability.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further comprises a liquid outlet member 71, the liquid outlet member 71 being adapted to output liquid towards at least one of the first endless belt 11 and the surface 200 to be cleaned. In a specific application, before the main cleaning belt member 10 cleans the surface 200 to be cleaned, the liquid is output toward at least one of the main cleaning belt member 10 and the surface 200 to be cleaned through the liquid outlet component 71, and then the surface 200 to be cleaned is dragged and rubbed by the main cleaning belt member 10, so that the cleaning device 100 cleans or disinfects the surface 200 to be cleaned or performs surface care. Of course, in a specific application, it is also possible that the liquid outlet member 71 outputs liquid only toward the second endless belt 51 as an alternative embodiment; alternatively, as an alternative embodiment, it is also possible that the liquid outlet member 71 outputs liquid toward at least one of the first endless belt 11 and the surface to be cleaned 200, while outputting liquid toward the second endless belt 51. Of course, in a specific application, it is also possible that the cleaning device 100 is provided without the liquid outlet member 71 as an alternative embodiment, in which alternative the cleaning device 100 may be used as a sweeper or dust pusher.
As one embodiment, the liquid output from the liquid outlet member 71 includes at least one of the following liquids: clear water, cleaning agent, disinfectant, wax liquid and nursing liquid. When the liquid output from the liquid outlet part 71 is clear water or a cleaning agent, the main cleaning belt member 10 drags the surface 200 to be cleaned, and the surface 200 to be cleaned can be cleaned to remove at least dirt and dust on the surface 200 to be cleaned; when the liquid output from the liquid outlet part 71 is disinfectant, the main cleaning belt member 10 drags the surface 200 to be cleaned, and the main cleaning belt member 10 can clean the surface 200 to be cleaned and disinfect the surface 200 to be cleaned; when the liquid output from the liquid outlet part 71 is a wax liquid or a care liquid, the main cleaning belt member 10 drags the surface 200 to be cleaned, and the main cleaning belt member 10 may wax the surface 200 to be cleaned to care the surface 200 to be cleaned or perform other surface care on the surface 200 to be cleaned.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further comprises a liquid storage container 72, the liquid storage container 72 being adapted to store a liquid required by the liquid outlet member 71 and to supply the liquid outlet member 71 with the liquid. Of course, in particular applications, it is also possible that the cleaning device 100 is not provided with a reservoir 72, as an alternative to which the liquid outlet member 71 can be supplied with liquid via an external line.
As an embodiment, the cleaning apparatus 100 further includes a recovery container 73, and the recovery container 73 is used to collect the garbage conveyed by the first endless belt 11. Of course, in particular applications, it is also possible that the cleaning device 100 is provided without the recovery vessel 73, for example, a disposable garbage bag may be secured to the cleaning device 100 prior to operation of the cleaning device 100 to collect garbage while the cleaning device 100 is in operation.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a first baffle 81, the first baffle 81 being for scraping off the waste of the main cleaning belt member 10 and guiding the waste to the recovery tank 73. The first endless belt 11 conveys the garbage to a predetermined position, that is, to which the first baffle 81 is located. In the present embodiment, the first baffle 81 abuts against the main cleaning belt member 10, and the first baffle 81 extends from the main cleaning belt member 10 to the recovery tank 73, thereby facilitating the first baffle 81 to scrape off and guide the solid or liquid garbage carried on the main cleaning belt member 10 to the recovery tank 73. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, the first baffle 81 may also be in clearance with the main cleaning belt member 10 without abutting the main cleaning belt member 10; as a further alternative, instead of the first baffle 81, it is also possible to guide the waste on the main cleaning belt member 10 to the recovery tank 73 by other means, for example by negative pressure power.
As one embodiment, the cleaning apparatus 100 further includes a second baffle 82, the second baffle 82 being for scraping off the trash of the pre-cleaning member 50 and guiding the trash to at least one of the main cleaning belt member 10, the first baffle 81, and the recovery tank 73. Of course, in particular applications, it is also possible that the second baffle 82 is not provided as an alternative embodiment.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a moving wheel assembly 90, where the moving wheel assembly 90 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning device 100, and is used to drive the cleaning device 100 to move. The moving wheel assembly 90 is configured to enable the cleaning device 100 to move smoothly over the surface 200 to be cleaned. Of course, in specific applications, it is also possible that the cleaning device 100 is not provided with the moving wheel assembly 90, and that the cleaning device 100 moves on the surface 200 to be cleaned, and is driven by the first endless belt 11 or the first endless belt 11 and the second endless belt 51.
As an embodiment, the moving wheel assembly 90 includes four moving wheels 91, and the four moving wheels 91 are arranged in two rows, each row being provided with two moving wheels 91. Of course, as an alternative embodiment, the number of the moving wheels 91 may be two or three or five, and the number and layout of the moving wheels 91 are not limited herein.
As an embodiment, the at least one moving wheel 91 is driven to rotate by a motor, so that the cleaning device 100 is driven to move, that is, the cleaning device 100 is driven to move by an electric motor, however, in a specific application, the driving manner of the movement of the cleaning device 100 is not limited thereto, for example, as an alternative embodiment, the cleaning device 100 may be driven to move by a hand lever or an armrest by manpower; alternatively, as another alternative, the cleaning device 100 may be moved by either a motor drive or by manual pushing through a hand-held wand or arm rest, i.e., the cleaning device 100 may have both powered and manual pushing modes of movement.
In one embodiment, the mobile wheel assembly 90 is an automated guided vehicle (i.e., AGV) that allows the cleaning device 100 to navigate during cleaning and movement without the need for human intervention to adjust the direction of movement.
As one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a power source (not shown) for providing power for cleaning operations and/or movement of the cleaning device 100. The power source may be a rechargeable battery, a replaceable battery, or a disposable battery. Of course, in a specific application, the cleaning device 100 may be directly connected to an external power grid outlet through a cable without providing a battery as an alternative embodiment. In another embodiment, the cleaning device 100 may be powered by both the battery and an external power grid.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a man-machine interaction device 62, and the man-machine interaction device 62 is electrically connected to the controller 61. The man-machine interaction device 62 is at least used for controlling the on/off of the cleaning device 100 by an operator: furthermore, the human-machine interaction device 62 may also be configured to perform at least one of the following functions: the operating parameters of the cleaning device 100 are displayed for the operator to adjust or select or edit the operating parameters of the cleaning device 100, for the operator to select the operating mode of the cleaning device 100, and for the operator to edit the operating program of the cleaning device 100.
As an embodiment, the man-machine interaction device 62 includes at least one of a display screen, a control panel, a key, a button, a knob, and a lever, where the display screen may be a screen with a display function alone or a screen with both a display function and a touch function.
As one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 is a commercial cleaning apparatus used for cleaning in large-area applications (especially public places), and in order to ensure that the cleaning device 100 can perform cleaning in large-area applications at one time, it is necessary that the cleaning device 100 can be continuously operated for a long time. The commercial cleaning equipment can be particularly used for cleaning station floors, hospital floors, mall floors, playground floors, squares floors, high-rise outer walls, high-rise glass windows and the like. Of course, in a specific application, the cleaning device 100 may be a household cleaning apparatus, where the household cleaning apparatus is mainly used for cleaning in smaller applications, such as cleaning floors of residential buildings, the sustainable working time of the cleaning device 100 may be designed to be short, and the volume may be designed to be small accordingly.
As an embodiment, the cleaning device 100 operates on the principle of:
(1) The cleaning device 100 is driven to move on the surface 200 to be cleaned by electricity and/or manpower, and simultaneously the first motor 21 and the second motor 23 are driven to rotate reversely, so that the first roller 12 is driven by the first motor 21 to drive the first annular belt 11 to rotate clockwise, and the second roller 52 is driven by the second motor 23 to drive the second annular belt 51 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the cleaning device 100 can realize the functions of cleaning garbage and mopping the surface 200 to be cleaned when moving on the surface 200 to be cleaned.
(2) The counterclockwise rotation of the second endless belt 51 causes the second endless belt 51 to guide the cleaning waste on the surface 200 to be cleaned rearward, similar to the action of taking the cleaning waste. The clockwise rotation of the first endless belt 11 can push the refuse taken by the second endless belt 51 to the gap between the first endless belt 11 and the second endless belt 51, and the front side portion of the first endless belt 11 and the front side portion of the second endless belt 51 cooperate to clamp the refuse for upward conveyance. The garbage is conveyed upward by the dual driving forces of the first endless belt 11 and the second endless belt 51 without suction of a blower, thereby contributing to reduction of noise and power consumption of the cleaning apparatus 100.
(3) The liquid output by the liquid outlet component 71 can enable the cleaning device 100 to realize wet dragging of the surface 200 to be cleaned, so that the cleaning device 100 can be used for dragging the surface 200 to be cleaned to remove stains on the surface 200 to be cleaned, or sterilizing or surface care of the surface 200 to be cleaned besides sweeping garbage and pushing dust.
(4) The first baffle 81 can automatically scrape off the solid waste and waste liquid carried by the first endless belt 11 and guide the solid waste and waste liquid to the recovery container 73, without increasing power to remove the waste carried by the first endless belt 11.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1, 4, 6 and 8, the cleaning apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment mainly in the relative positions of the first roller 12 and the first guide members 13 and the shape of the first endless belt 11, and is specifically expressed in that: in the first embodiment, the first roller 12 is disposed directly above or obliquely above each first guiding member 13, and the first roller 12 and each first guiding member 13 can form a triangular annular structure with the first annular belt 11; in this embodiment, at least one first guiding member 13 is aligned with the first roller 12 along the height direction of the cleaning device 100, and the first roller 12 and each first guiding member 13 can form the first endless belt 11 into a four-corner endless structure, i.e. the first endless belt 11 forms an endless structure with four corners.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 8, in this embodiment, the first roller 12 is disposed directly above or obliquely above at least one first guide member 13 in the height direction of the cleaning device 100, and at least one first guide member 13 is flush with the first roller 12 in the height direction of the cleaning device 100.
As an embodiment, the first roller 12 and each first guide part 13 form a quadrangular ring structure of the first endless belt 11 into a trapezoidal ring structure, and two corners among four corners formed by the first endless belt 11 are respectively located at the front bottom and the rear bottom of the main cleaning belt member 10, and the other two corners are respectively located at the front top and the rear top of the main cleaning belt member 10. The outer contour of the first endless belt 11 resembles a trapezoid with rounded corners. Of course, in a specific application, the quadrangle ring structure formed by the first roller 12 and the first guide members 13 by the first ring belt 11 is not limited to the trapezoid ring structure, and for example, as an alternative embodiment, the quadrangle ring structure formed by the first roller 12 and the first guide members 13 by the first ring belt 11 may be a parallelogram ring structure.
In addition to the above differences, the cleaning device 100 according to the present embodiment may refer to the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail herein.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 1, 4, 6 and 9, the cleaning device 100 according to the present embodiment is different from the first and second embodiments mainly in the number of the first guide members 13 and the shape formed by the first endless belt 11, and is specifically expressed in that: in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the number of the first guide members 13 is two or more, and the first endless belt 11 is formed in a triangular endless structure or a quadrangular endless structure; in the present embodiment, the number of the first guide members 13 is one, and the first endless belt 11 is formed in a two-angle annular structure.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first endless belt 11 forms two corners, one of which is located at the bottom of the main cleaning belt member 10 and the other of which is located at the top of the main cleaning belt member 10, respectively. The outer contour of the first endless belt 11 resembles a waist-shaped aperture, i.e. a structure defined by two spaced-apart opposite straight edges and two spaced-apart opposite curved edges.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 9, the first roller 12 is provided at the rear upper side of the first guide member 13, so that the front side portion of the first endless belt 11 forms an inclined surface 112 for carrying garbage transfer. Of course, in a specific application, the arrangement positions of the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13 are not limited thereto, and for example, as an alternative embodiment, the first roller 12 is disposed under the front of the first guide member 13, so that the front side portion of the first endless belt 11 may also be formed with an inclined surface 112 for carrying garbage conveyance; alternatively, as other alternative embodiments, the first roller 12 may be provided above or below or above or below the front or rear of the first guide member 13, which may achieve the purpose of providing the first endless belt 11 with a large surface in the height direction.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the first annular belt 11 is not formed with the second plane 111 for pressing against the surface 200 to be cleaned, and the contact between the first annular belt 11 and the surface 200 to be cleaned is a line contact.
In addition to the above differences, the cleaning device 100 according to the present embodiment may refer to the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail herein.
Embodiment four:
referring to fig. 1, 4, 6 and 10, the cleaning device 100 according to the present embodiment is different from the first to third embodiments mainly in the number and arrangement of the first guide members 13, and is specifically shown in: in the first to third embodiments, the number of the first guide members 13 is one less than the number of the corners formed by the first endless belt 11, and each of the first guide members 13 is provided at the corner formed by the first endless belt 11; in this embodiment, the number of the first guiding members 13 is greater than or equal to the number of corners formed by the first endless belt 11, and at least one first guiding member 13 is disposed at a non-corner of the first endless belt 11.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 10, the number of the first guide members 13 is four, and the first rollers 12 and each first guide member 13 may form the first endless belt 11 into a triangular endless structure, that is, the first endless belt 11 may form an endless structure having three corners, wherein two first guide members 13 and first rollers 12 are respectively disposed at the three corners of the first endless belt 11, and the other two first guide members 13 respectively press the front side and the rear side of the first endless belt 11. Of course, in a specific application, the number and layout of the first guide members 13 are not limited thereto, for example, as an alternative embodiment, the remaining first guide members 13 may all press against the front side portion and the rear side portion of the first endless belt 11 except the first guide members 13 at the corners, and the number of the first guide members 13 may be three or more than five instead of four; alternatively, as another alternative embodiment, besides the first guiding members 13 at the corners, at least one first guiding member 13 may be pressed against the bottom of the first endless belt 11, i.e. more than three first guiding members 13 form the first endless belt 11 into the second plane 111; alternatively, in a further alternative embodiment, in the case where the first roller 12 and each first guide member 13 form the first endless belt 11 into a two-angle endless structure or a four-angle endless structure, at least one first guide member 13 may be pressed against the bottom or front side or rear side or top of the first endless belt 11 in addition to the first guide members 13 at the corners.
In addition to the above differences, the other parts of the cleaning device 100 provided in this embodiment can refer to the first to third embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein.
Fifth embodiment:
referring to fig. 1, 4, 6 and 11, the cleaning device 100 provided in this embodiment is different from the first, second and fourth embodiments mainly in the manner in which the first endless belt 11 is formed to be pressed against the second plane 111 of the surface 200 to be cleaned, specifically: in the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the fourth embodiment, the two first guide members 13 are pressed against the bottom of the first endless belt 11 so that the bottom of the first endless belt 11 forms the second plane 111 pressed against the surface 200 to be cleaned; in this embodiment, the first roller 12 and the at least one first guiding member 13 are pressed against the bottom of the first endless belt 11, so that the bottom of the first endless belt 11 is pressed against the second plane 111 of the surface 200 to be cleaned.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the main cleaning belt member 10 includes at least two first guiding components 13, and at least one first guiding component 13 and the first roller 12 are used to press a local portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface to be cleaned 200, so that the bottom of the first endless belt 11 forms a second plane 111 that is pressed against the surface to be cleaned 200, and at least one other first guiding component 13 is disposed directly above or obliquely above the first roller 12 along the height direction of the cleaning device 100.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 11, the main cleaning belt member 10 includes two first guide parts 13, wherein one first guide part 13 and the first roller 12 are used for pressing a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface to be cleaned 200 so that the bottom of the first endless belt 11 forms a second plane 111 pressed against the surface to be cleaned 200, and the other first guide part 13 is disposed directly above or obliquely above the first roller 12 in the height direction of the cleaning device 100. The first endless belt 11 forms an endless structure with three corners. Of course, in a specific application, the number and arrangement of the first guide members 13 are not limited thereto, and for example, as an alternative embodiment, the first roller 12 and each first guide member 13 form a four-corner annular structure with the first endless belt 11; alternatively, as another alternative, there may be at least one first guide member 13, in addition to the first guide members 13 at the corners, which bear against the bottom or front or rear or top of the first endless belt 11.
As an embodiment, the first guiding member 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is provided in front of the first roller 12 in the moving direction of the cleaning device 100, and of course, in a specific application, the first guiding member 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned may be provided behind the first roller 12 in the moving direction of the cleaning device 100 as an alternative embodiment.
In addition to the above differences, the cleaning device 100 according to the present embodiment may refer to the first, second and fourth embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example six:
referring to fig. 1, 4, 6 and 12, the cleaning device 100 provided in this embodiment is different from the first, second and fourth embodiments mainly in the number of first guide members 13 for pressing a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned and the shape of the first guide members 13, and is specifically expressed in that: in the first, second and fourth embodiments, the number of the first guide members 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is two; in the present embodiment, the number of the first guide members 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is one.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the number of the first guide members 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is one, and the first roller 12 is provided directly above or obliquely above the first guide members 13 in the height direction of the cleaning apparatus 100.
As an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 12, the first guide member 13 for pressing a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface to be cleaned 200 includes a first plane 131, a first circular arc surface 132 and a second circular arc surface 133, the first plane 131 being pressed against the first endless belt 11 such that the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 forms the second plane 111 for pressing against the surface to be cleaned 200, the first circular arc surface 132 being provided in front of the first plane 131 in the moving direction of the cleaning device 100, and the second circular arc surface 133 being provided behind the first plane 131 in the moving direction of the cleaning device 100. The first and second circular arc surfaces 132 and 133 are respectively curved upward from both ends of the first plane 131.
As an embodiment, the center of the first arc surface 132 is located behind the first arc surface 132 along the moving direction of the cleaning device 100, that is, the first arc surface 132 is a convex arc surface protruding forward. The center of the second arc surface 133 is located in front of the second arc surface 133 along the moving direction of the cleaning device 100, that is, the second arc surface 133 is a convex arc surface protruding backward.
As an embodiment, the outer diameter of the first circular arc surface 132 is the same as the outer diameter of the second circular arc surface 133, and with this arrangement, the shape of the first guide member 13 and the first endless belt 11 can be kept symmetrical. Of course, in specific applications, the outer diameter of the first arc surface 132 may be larger or smaller than the outer diameter of the second arc surface 133.
As an embodiment, the first guide member 13 for pressing a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is: a plate-like member having a first circular arc surface 132, a first flat surface 131 and a second circular arc surface 133, which can be injection molded by a mold or cast or press molded.
As an embodiment, the number of the first guide members 13 is one, that is, the plate-shaped member having the first circular arc surface 132, the first plane 131 and the second circular arc surface 133, the first endless belt 11 is formed in a triangular endless structure, and the first circular arc surface 132, the second circular arc surface 133 and the first roller 12 are respectively disposed at three corners of the first endless belt 11. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, in addition to the above-described plate-like member having the first circular arc surface 132, the first flat surface 131, and the second circular arc surface 133, other first guide members 13 may be provided for pressing against at least one of the front side portion, the rear side portion, and the top portion of the first endless belt 11.
In addition to the above differences, the cleaning device 100 according to the present embodiment may refer to the first, second and fourth embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein.
Embodiment seven:
referring to fig. 1, 4, 12 and 13, the cleaning device 100 provided in this embodiment is different from the sixth embodiment mainly in the structure of the first guide member 13 for pressing a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned, and is specifically expressed in that: in the sixth embodiment, the first guide member 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is: a plate-like member having a first circular arc surface 132, a first flat surface 131, and a second circular arc surface 133; in the present embodiment, the first guide member 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is not a plate-like member.
Specifically, referring to fig. 13, in the present embodiment, the first guiding member 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned further includes a connection surface 134, and the connection surface 134 extends from an end of the first circular arc surface 132 away from the first plane 131 to an end of the second circular arc surface 133 away from the first plane 131.
As one embodiment, the connection face 134 includes at least one of the following surfaces: at least partially in a plane parallel to the first plane 131; at least partially a bevel plane inclined relative to the first plane 131; at least partially curved. Of course, the attachment surface 134 may be other irregular surfaces in particular applications.
As an embodiment, the connection surface 134 is a plane parallel to the first plane 131, that is, the connection surface 134 is spaced and arranged above the first plane 131 in parallel, and in this embodiment, the shape of the first guide member 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface to be cleaned 200 is relatively regular, so that the production and the manufacturing are easy. Of course, in a specific application, the connection surface 134 may alternatively be an inclined plane inclined with respect to the first plane 131, that is, the connection surface 134 extends obliquely upward or downward from the first arc surface 132 to the second arc surface 133; alternatively, the connection surface 134 may be a curved surface that is curved and connected between the first arc surface 132 and the second arc surface 133.
As an embodiment, the first guide member 13 for pressing a partial portion of the first endless belt 11 against the surface to be cleaned 200 is: the annular hollow member having the first plane 131, the first circular arc surface 132, the connecting surface 134 and the second circular arc surface 133, that is, the first guide member 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first annular belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is a hollow member having the first plane 131, the first circular arc surface 132, the connecting surface 134 and the second circular arc surface 133, which can reduce the material consumption of the first guide member 13. Of course, in a specific application, the first guiding component 13 for pressing the partial portion of the first annular belt 11 against the surface 200 to be cleaned is: a solid member having a first flat surface 131, a first circular arc surface 132, a connecting surface 134 and a second circular arc surface 133.
As an embodiment, the number of the first guide members 13 is one, that is, the annular hollow member or the solid member having the first plane 131, the first circular arc surface 132, the connecting surface 134 and the second circular arc surface 133, and the first endless belt 11 is formed in a triangular annular structure, and the first circular arc surface 132, the second circular arc surface 133 and the first roller 12 are disposed at three corners of the first endless belt 11, respectively. Of course, in particular applications, instead of the annular hollow member or solid member having the first flat surface 131, the first circular arc surface 132, the connecting surface 134, and the second circular arc surface 133, other first guide members 13 may be provided for pressing against at least one of the front side portion, the rear side portion, and the top portion of the first annular belt 11.
In addition to the above differences, the cleaning device 100 according to the present embodiment may refer to the first, second, fourth, fifth and sixth embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example eight:
referring to fig. 1, 3, 6 and 14, the cleaning device 100 provided in this embodiment is different from the first embodiment mainly in the shaping manner of the first endless belt 11, and specifically includes: in the first embodiment, the first endless belt 11 is shaped by the first roller 12 and the first guide member 13; in this embodiment, the first endless belt 11 is shaped by the first roller 12, the first guide member 13 and the tension member.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the main cleaning belt member 10 further includes a tensioning member that presses against the first endless belt 11 for tensioning the first endless belt 11. The tensioning part is arranged, so that the first annular belt 11 is always in a tensioning state, and the phenomenon that the first annular belt 11 influences the garbage conveying capacity due to looseness is avoided.
As an embodiment, the tensioning member is a third roller 15, and the third roller 15 can freely rotate around its central axis under the action of an external force, and the specific structure of the tensioning member may refer to the first roller 12, which is not described in detail herein. In this embodiment, the third roller 15 is used as the tensioning component, so that the tensioning component can tension and guide the first endless belt 11, and is further beneficial to reducing the resistance of the tensioning component to the first endless belt 11 in the process of rotating the first endless belt 11, thereby being beneficial to improving the smoothness of the rotation of the first endless belt 11.
As one embodiment, the tension member is provided outside the space enclosed by the first endless belt 11, and the tension member is positioned so that a recess is formed in a part of the first endless belt 11. In this embodiment, the tension member is provided on the outside of the first endless belt 11, and acts on the first endless belt 11 from the outside of the first endless belt 11, so that a part of the first endless belt 11 forms a recess that can be used to house other components of the cleaning device 100, thereby facilitating improvement in the structural compactness of the cleaning device 100. Of course, in a specific application, the tensioning member may be provided in a space defined by the first endless belt 11 as an alternative embodiment.
As an embodiment, the first roller 12, the first guiding member 13 and the tensioning member are positioned such that the first endless belt 11 is L-shaped, thus facilitating both the formation of the second plane 111 at the bottom of the first endless belt 11 and the formation of a larger recess above the second plane 111 for receiving other components of the cleaning device 100.
In addition to the above differences, the cleaning device 100 according to the present embodiment may refer to the first, second and fourth to seventh embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example nine:
referring to fig. 1, 3, 14 and 15, the cleaning device 100 provided in this embodiment is different from the cleaning device 100 in the ninth embodiment mainly in the manner of setting the tensioning member, and specifically includes: in the eighth embodiment, the tension member is a member having a simple tension function; in the present embodiment, the tensioning member is a container in the cleaning device 100, and has a housing function in addition to the tensioning function.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the tensioning member is a recovery container 73, and the recovery container 73 is used for recovering the refuse conveyed by the first endless belt 11 and for tensioning the first endless belt 11. Of course, in specific applications, the tensioning member may be other types of containers, such as a liquid storage container 72, where the liquid storage container 72 is used to store the liquid required for the operation of the cleaning device 100, i.e. to store the liquid required for the liquid outlet member 71 and to supply the liquid outlet member 71 with the liquid.
The tensioning member may be at least one of a rod body having a cylindrical shape at least in part and a non-circular member having an arc shape at least in part, that is, the third roller 17, the recovery container 73, the liquid storage container 72: the tensioning member is not limited to the third roller 17 or the recovery vessel 73 or the liquid storage vessel 72, but may be a rod body having at least a partial outer surface of a cylinder shape or a non-circular member having a partial outer surface of an arc shape; alternatively, the tension member may be at least two of a rod body having at least a partial outer surface of a cylinder shape and a non-circular member having a partial outer surface of an arc shape, including the third roller 17, the recovery vessel 73, the liquid storage vessel 72.
In addition to the above differences, the cleaning device 100 according to the present embodiment may refer to the first, second and fourth to eighth embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein.
In some embodiments, parameter settings are given for the relevant components and structures of the cleaning device 100. It should be noted that, the following embodiments provide a plurality of parameters, and the cleaning device may satisfy one parameter at a time, or may satisfy a plurality of parameters at the same time, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 16 and 17, the slope θ of the lead-in slope 54 may be set in order to clean various kinds of garbage to improve cleaning effect 1 Greater than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees. Wherein the gradient theta 1 May also be referred to as the angle between the lead-in bevel 54 and the surface to be cleaned, i.e., the angle θ 1 Greater than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 60 degrees. In other embodiments, the slope θ of the inclined lead-in surface may also be set 1 20 degrees or more and 40 degrees or less. In other embodiments, the slope of the inclined lead-in surface may also be set to be greater than or equal to 28 degreesLess than or equal to 32 degrees. Such a design may ensure that the cleaning device 100 more easily cleans the waste, i.e., may be understood as more easily "eating" the waste, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 17, in order to clean various kinds of garbage, to enhance the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 100, the highest point of the introduction slope 54 may be set to be greater than or equal to 10mm and less than or equal to 100mm. The highest point of the lead-in slope 54 is in the range of 10mm-100mm, specifically, the distance d1 from the highest point of the lead-in slope 54 to the surface to be cleaned is in the range of 10mm-100 mm. The highest point may be a point corresponding to a maximum distance value from the leading-in inclined surface 54 to the surface to be cleaned, or may be a point corresponding to an intermediate distance value from the leading-in inclined surface 54 to the surface to be cleaned. Regardless of the point corresponding to the maximum distance value or the point corresponding to the intermediate distance value, the cleaning of the garbage with the corresponding size can be realized by selecting a proper value within the range of 10mm-100 mm.
Alternatively, the highest point of the lead-in chamfer 54 is open to the surface to be cleaned for the introduction of refuse, such as in some situations (e.g., outdoors) where there is some large fluctuation in refuse height, so that the highest point of the lead-in chamfer 54 is in the range of 10mm-100mm to accommodate refuse of different sizes.
In other embodiments, the highest point of lead-in chamfer 54 may be greater than or equal to 25mm and less than or equal to 40mm. Alternatively, since the larger garbage height of some scenes is generally below 40mm, the cleaning device can be facilitated to eat most of the garbage corresponding to the scene by setting the highest point of the leading-in slope to be greater than or equal to 25mm and less than or equal to 40mm.
And optionally, the leading-in inclined surface 54 and the surface to be cleaned integrally form a waste's leading-in port, in the above embodiment, by setting a proper gradient and the height of the highest point, the extending length of the whole leading-in inclined surface 54 is not too long to occupy space under the condition of meeting the height of the highest point, and the running length of the waste when being ' eaten ' too long can be optimized, thereby facilitating better waste eating.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 17, and referring to fig. 18 and 19, a line L1 between portions of the two first guide members 13 near the surface to be cleaned may be provided in parallel with the surface to be cleaned. The connecting line L1 is parallel to the surface to be cleaned, so that the cleaning belt can be ensured to be completely attached to the surface to be cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning device can be improved.
It should be noted that, no matter whether the diameter sizes of the two first guiding members 13 are the same, the corresponding effect can be achieved by ensuring that the connecting line L1 between the portions of the two first guiding members 13 close to the surface to be cleaned is parallel to the surface to be cleaned. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 18, the diameters of the two first guide members 13 are the same, and a line L2 connecting the centers of the two first guide members 13 is parallel to the surface to be cleaned; as shown in fig. 19, the diameters of the two first guiding members 13 are different, and the connecting line L1 between the portions of the two first guiding members 13 near the surface to be cleaned is parallel to the surface to be cleaned, so that the surface to be cleaned can be completely attached to the surface to be cleaned, and the cleaning effect can be improved.
It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, please refer to fig. 16-20, the two first guide parts 13 in the main cleaning belt member 10 are respectively referred to as a guide part 122a and a guide part 122b, wherein the guide part 122a is one first guide part close to the pre-cleaning member 50, and the guide part 122b is the other first guide part far from the pre-cleaning member 50; and the two second guide parts 53 in the pre-cleaning means 50 are referred to as a guide part 222a and a guide part 222b, respectively, wherein the guide part 222a is one second guide part close to the main cleaning belt member 10 and the guide part 222b is the other second guide part far from the main cleaning belt member 10.
Also, as shown in fig. 17, 18 and 19, a portion of the second guide part 53 (guide part 222 a) close to the surface to be cleaned of the main cleaning belt member 10 may be provided on the same horizontal line as a portion of the first guide part 13 (guide parts 122a and 122 b) close to the surface to be cleaned of the main cleaning belt member 10. That is, it can be understood that the bottom connecting lines L1 of the guide members 222a, 122a and 122b are parallel to the surface to be cleaned. Therefore, the part of the guiding component and the part of the main cleaning belt component can be completely attached to the surface to be cleaned, so that the cleaning effect is improved, and the garbage conveying effect is also improved.
Further, the second guide part 53 (guide part 222 a) near the main cleaning belt member 10 has the same diameter as the first guide part 13, and the line connecting the second guide part 53 (guide part 222 a) near the main cleaning belt member 10 and the center of the first guide part 13 is parallel to the surface to be cleaned, as shown in fig. 18, specifically, the line L2 is parallel to the surface to be cleaned.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 18, an angle θ between the line L3 between the two second guide members 53 (the guide member 222a and the guide member 222 b) and the surface to be cleaned may be set in order to improve the adaptation of the cleaning apparatus to various kinds of garbage 2 Greater than 0 ° and less than 90 °. Further, an angle θ of the line L3 between the two second guide members 53 (the guide member 222a and the guide member 222 b) and the surface to be cleaned may also be provided 2 Greater than or equal to 20 deg., and less than or equal to 40 deg.. By corresponding the angle theta to the two second guiding components 2 To further enhance the effect of the cleaning device in cleaning the garbage.
For example, the cleaning device may satisfy one parameter at the same time, or may satisfy a plurality of parameters at the same time. For example, the cleaning device satisfies that the line L1 of the guide member 222a, the guide member 122a and the guide member 122b is parallel to the surface to be cleaned, and the line L3 of the guide member 222a and the guide member 222a forms an angle θ with the surface to be cleaned 2 20 ° or more and 40 ° or less. Therefore, the cleaning device has better cleaning effect.
In some embodiments, in order to further improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning device, as shown in fig. 18, a distance d2 between the two first guide members 13 (i.e., the guide members 122a and 122 b) may be further provided to be greater than or equal to 0mm and less than or equal to 200mm. In other embodiments, the distance between two first guide members 13 may be greater than or equal to 30mm and less than or equal to 60mm. The larger the distance d2 between the two first guide members, the larger the effective area for mopping, but the larger the occupied space. However, in combination with the factors such as the structure and weight of the main belt cleaning member 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the cooperation with the front cleaning member 50, the distance between the two first guiding components is set to be 0-200mm, especially 30-60mm, so that a better cleaning effect can be obtained.
In some embodiments, in order to improve the capacity of the main cleaning belt member 10 and the pre-cleaning member 50 to transfer the garbage and further improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning apparatus 100, as shown in fig. 16, a line between the first driving roller 121 and the first guiding part 13 (guiding part 122 b) far from the pre-cleaning member 50 may be further provided, and an angle θ between the surface to be cleaned 3 Not equal to 90 deg..
In other embodiments, θ 3 Or may be 90 deg..
In some embodiments, in order to obtain a superior effect in the size of the cleaning device and the garbage transfer capacity selection, as shown in fig. 16, a distance d3 between the first roller 12 and the first guide part 13 (guide part 122 b) distant from the pre-cleaning member 50 may be set to be greater than or equal to 0mm and less than or equal to 400mm. In other embodiments, a distance d3 between the first roller 12 and the first guide part 13 (guide part 122 b) remote from the pre-cleaning member 50 may also be provided, greater than or equal to 100mm and less than or equal to 200mm. The greater the distance d3 between the first roller 12 and the guide member 122b, the greater the height at which the refuse is transported, the greater the height at which the recycling container needs to be designed, but the greater the space taken up. The smaller the distance d3 between the first roller 12 and the guide member 122b, the lower the height at which the refuse is transported, the lower the height the recycling container needs to be designed, but the smaller the space taken up. Therefore, in combining these two factors, the distance d3 between the first roller 12 and the guide member 122b is limited to 0-400mm, alternatively, may be 100-200mm, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning device is improved due to the improvement of the garbage conveying capability while the size requirement is satisfied.
In some embodiments, to increase the capacity of transporting the waste and thus the cleaning effect of the cleaning device, as shown in fig. 20, a first roller 12 and a first guide member 13 adjacent to the pre-cleaning member 50 may be further providedThe line L4 between the guide members 122 a) and the surface to be cleaned forms an angle θ 4 Less than or equal to 90 °. Preferably, the line L4 between the first roller 12 and the first guide part 13 (guide part 122 a) close to the front cleaning member 50 and the angle theta between the surface to be cleaned can also be set 4 Greater than or equal to 35 deg., and less than or equal to 55 deg.. The more vertical the angle guide 122a formed by the line between the first roller 12 and the guide 122a and the surface to be cleaned (angle θ 4 Greater) the difficulty of garbage transportation is greater, whereas the difficulty of garbage transportation is smaller, so that an included angle theta is set 4 In the corresponding range, the garbage conveying capacity can be improved, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning device is further improved. In some embodiments, in order to improve the ability of the cleaning device to accommodate various types of garbage while improving the cleaning effect, as shown in fig. 18 and 19, a distance d4 between the second guide part 53 (guide part 222 b) remote from the main cleaning belt member 10 and the surface to be cleaned may be greater than 0mm and less than or equal to 100mm. In order to better enhance the cleaning effect of the cleaning device, it is further possible to provide a distance d4 between the second guide part 53 (guide part 222 b) distant from the main cleaning belt member 10 and the surface to be cleaned of 25mm or more and 40mm or less.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 16, a line between the second roller 52 and the second guide part (guide part 222 a) near the main cleaning belt member 10 may also be provided in parallel with a line between the first roller 12 and the first guide part 13 (guide part 122 a) near the pre-cleaning member 50. The line connecting the second roller 52 and the guide member 222a, which is parallel to the line connecting the first roller 12 and the guide member 122a, forms a plane for transporting the garbage, can provide a more uniform clamping force, thereby improving the garbage transporting effect and further improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 20, a distance d5 between the first roller 12 and the second roller 52 may also be provided that is greater than or equal to 20mm and less than or equal to 150mm. Further, the distance d5 between the first roller 12 and the second roller 52 may be set to be greater than or equal to 40mm and less than or equal to 80mm. Since the larger the distance between the first roller 12 and the second roller 52, the larger the space occupied, the smaller the distance between the two, the smaller the space occupied. Therefore, in combining these two factors, the first roller 12 and the second roller 52 are selected to be 40-80mm, so that a better effect can be achieved, and meanwhile, the fact that other structures and the whole structure of the cleaning device are larger due to the factors of the arrangement of the first roller 12 and the second roller 52 can be avoided, and further waste of space and cost is caused.
In some embodiments, in order to avoid depositing refuse between the pre-cleaning member 50 and the main cleaning belt member 10, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the cleaning device, it is also possible to provide the diameter of the first guide part 13 (guide part 122 a) close to the pre-cleaning member 50 to be greater than or equal to 10mm and less than or equal to 40mm; and a diameter of the second guide part 53 (guide part 222 a) provided close to the main cleaning belt member 10 is greater than or equal to 10mm and less than or equal to 40mm.
Further, the diameter of the first guide part 13 (guide part 122 a) near the pre-cleaning member 50 may be set to 15mm or more and 25mm or less; and a diameter of the second guide part 53 (guide part 222 a) provided close to the main cleaning belt member 10 is 15mm or more and 25mm or less. By the design, the gap formed by the guide-in component and the main cleaning belt component is smaller, and the space for storing garbage is smaller, so that garbage accumulation can be avoided, and the cleaning effect is improved. It should be noted that the structural design of the lead-in member and the main cleaning belt member of the present application makes the cleaning device not lose effective cleaning area even though the diameter of the guide members 122a and 222a is set smaller than that of the conventional cleaning member design such as the drum design. Therefore, the optimized setting of the parameters can avoid garbage accumulation while the effective cleaning area is not lost, so that the cleaning effect is improved, and the cleaning efficiency is also improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 16, a ratio of the distance d5 between the first roller 12 and the second roller 52 to the distance d6 between the first guide component 13 (guide component 122 a) proximate the pre-cleaning member 50 and the second guide component (guide component 222 a) proximate the main cleaning belt member 10 may also be set to be greater than or equal to 1, i.e., d5/d6+.1. In other embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 20, the ratio of the distance d5 between the first roller 12 and the second roller 52 to the distance d1 between the highest point of the lead-in chamfer 54 and the surface to be cleaned may be set to be greater than or equal to 0.8 and less than or equal to 1.4, i.e., 1.4. Gtoreq.d5/d1. Gtoreq.0.8. Alternatively, the garbage enters from between the highest point of the leading-in inclined surface 54 and the surface to be cleaned, and passes between the first roller 12 and the second roller 52, and the size of the garbage is not changed during the conveying process, so that the distance d5 between the first roller 12 and the second roller 52 corresponds to the distance d1 between the highest point of the leading-in inclined surface 54 and the surface to be cleaned, and the distance d5 may be slightly smaller than d1 considering that the garbage may be compressed during the conveying process. And optionally, the ratio of d5 to d1 is set to be 1.4 to be more than or equal to d5/d1 to be more than or equal to 0.8, so that one size is prevented from being relatively oversized, and the situation of excessive redundancy of one size is avoided.
In some embodiments, it is also possible to provide a ratio of the distance between the first roller 12 and the first guide part 13 (guide part 122 b) remote from the pre-cleaning means 50 to the distance of the two first guide parts 13 (guide part 122a and guide part 122 b) that is greater than 1 or less than 10. In other embodiments, it is also possible to provide a ratio of the distance between the second roller 52 and the second guide part 53 (guide part 222 a) adjacent to the main cleaning belt member 10 to the distance between the two second guide parts 53 (guide part 222a and guide part 222 b) of more than 1 or less than 10.
It should be noted that, the distance between two components in the above embodiment may be the distance from the center of one component to the center of the other component, or may be the distance from the center of the other component (such as an edge) to the center of the other component, or the distance from the center of one component to the other position of the other component (such as an edge), so long as the relative positions are taken to determine the distance.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, but rather should be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the following description and drawings or any application directly or indirectly to other relevant art(s).

Claims (34)

1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a main cleaning belt component, wherein the main cleaning belt component comprises a first annular belt, a first roller and at least one first guide component, the first roller and the at least one first guide component are distributed at intervals along the height direction of the cleaning device, and the first annular belt is rotatably wound around the first roller and the outside of the first guide component so as to be used for cleaning a surface to be cleaned.
2. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: at least one first guiding component is used for pressing partial parts of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned.
3. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the main cleaning belt member comprises at least two first guiding parts, and the at least two first guiding parts are used for pressing partial parts of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned.
4. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer diameters of the first guide parts used for pressing the local parts of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned are the same.
5. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first roller is arranged right above or obliquely above at least one first guide component along the height direction of the cleaning device; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
The outer diameter of each first guiding component used for pressing the local part of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned is smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the first roller.
6. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting line between the parts of the two first guide parts, which are close to the surface to be cleaned, is parallel to the surface to be cleaned.
7. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 6, wherein: the distance between the two first guide parts is more than or equal to 0mm and less than or equal to 200mm.
8. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 7, wherein: the distance between the two first guide parts is more than or equal to 30mm and less than or equal to 60mm.
9. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the main cleaning belt component comprises at least two first guiding parts, at least one first guiding part and the first roller are used for pressing the local part of the first annular belt against a surface to be cleaned, and at least one other first guiding part is arranged right above or obliquely above the first roller along the height direction of the cleaning device.
10. A cleaning device according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein: the first guide parts used for pressing the local parts of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned are rollers, or rod bodies with at least local outer surfaces being cylindrical or non-circular parts with local outer surfaces being arc-shaped.
11. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the first guide parts used for pressing the local part of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned is one, and the first roller is arranged right above or obliquely above the first guide parts along the height direction of the cleaning device.
12. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 11, wherein: the first guide component is used for propping the local part of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned and comprises a first plane, a first arc surface and a second arc surface, wherein the first plane is propped against the first annular belt so that the local part of the first annular belt forms a second plane used for propping against the surface to be cleaned, the first arc surface is arranged in front of the first plane along the moving direction of the cleaning device, and the second arc surface is arranged behind the first plane along the moving direction of the cleaning device.
13. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 12, wherein: the circle center of the first arc surface is arranged at the rear of the first arc surface along the moving direction of the cleaning device, and the circle center of the second arc surface is arranged at the front of the second arc surface along the moving direction of the cleaning device; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
The outer diameter of the first arc surface is the same as the outer diameter of the second arc surface.
14. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 12 or 13, wherein: the first guiding component for pressing the local part of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned is as follows: a plate-like member having the first circular arc surface, the first plane surface, and the second circular arc surface.
15. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 12 or 13, wherein: the first guide member for pressing the partial portion of the first endless belt against the surface to be cleaned further includes a connecting surface extending from an end of the first circular arc surface away from the first plane to an end of the second circular arc surface away from the first plane.
16. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 15, wherein: the connection face includes at least one of the following surfaces: at least partially a plane parallel to the first plane; at least partially an oblique plane oblique to the first plane; at least partially curved.
17. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 15, wherein: the first guiding component for pressing the local part of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned is as follows: a solid member or an annular hollow member having the first plane, the first circular arc surface, the connecting surface, and the second circular arc surface.
18. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first roller is used for pressing the local part of the first annular belt against the surface to be cleaned.
19. A cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or 11 to 13 or 18, wherein: the main cleaning belt member further includes a tensioning member that presses against the first endless belt for tensioning the first endless belt.
20. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 19, wherein: the tension member is provided outside a space defined by the first endless belt, and the tension member is positioned so that a recess is formed in a part of the first endless belt.
21. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 20, wherein: the first roller, the first guide member, and the tensioning member are positioned such that the first endless belt is L-shaped; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the tensioning part comprises at least one of a third roller, a recovery container, a liquid storage container, a rod body with at least partial outer surface being cylindrical and a non-circular part with partial outer surface being arc-shaped.
22. A cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or 11 to 13 or 18, wherein: the cleaning device further comprises a first motor, wherein the first motor is in transmission connection with the first roller and is used for driving the first roller to rotate so as to drive the first annular belt to rotate; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
The cleaning device further comprises a moving wheel assembly, and the moving wheel assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning device and used for driving the cleaning device to move.
23. A cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or 11 to 13 or 18, wherein: the cleaning device further comprises a main frame and a first connecting frame, wherein the first roller and the first guide component are connected with the first connecting frame, and the first connecting frame is installed on the main frame.
24. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 23, wherein: the two ends of the first roller and the two ends of the first guide part are connected with the first connecting frame; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the first roller and the first guide part are detachably connected with the first connecting frame.
25. A cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or 11 to 13 or 18, wherein: the cleaning device further includes a liquid outlet member for outputting liquid toward at least one of the first endless belt and the surface to be cleaned; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the cleaning device further includes a recovery container for collecting the waste conveyed by the first endless belt.
26. A cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or 11 to 13 or 18, wherein: the cleaning device further includes a pre-cleaning member provided in front of the main cleaning belt member in a moving direction of the cleaning device.
27. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 26, wherein: the pre-cleaning member includes at least one of the following: endless belt members, plate members, roller brushes, disk brushes, rollers, mops.
28. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 26, wherein: the included angle between the connecting line between the first roller and the first guiding part far away from the front cleaning component and the surface to be cleaned is not equal to 90 degrees; or,
the distance between the first roller and the first guide component remote from the pre-cleaning member is greater than or equal to 0mm and less than or equal to 400mm.
29. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 28, wherein: the distance between the first roller and the first guide component remote from the pre-cleaning member is greater than or equal to 100mm and less than or equal to 200mm.
30. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 26, wherein: an included angle between a connecting line between the first roller and the first guide part close to the front cleaning component and the surface to be cleaned is smaller than or equal to 90 degrees.
31. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 30, wherein: the included angle between the connecting line between the first roller and the first guiding component close to the front cleaning component and the surface to be cleaned is more than or equal to 35 degrees and less than or equal to 55 degrees.
32. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 26, wherein: the ratio of the distance between the first roller and the first guide part far from the front cleaning member to the distance between the two first guide parts is more than 1 or less than or equal to 10.
33. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 26, wherein: the diameter of the first guide member proximate the pre-cleaning member is greater than or equal to 10mm and less than or equal to 40mm.
34. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 33, wherein: the diameter of the first guide member proximate the pre-cleaning member is greater than or equal to 15mm and less than or equal to 25mm.
CN202321232987.0U 2022-05-20 2023-05-20 Cleaning device Active CN220403901U (en)

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CN202321232987.0U Active CN220403901U (en) 2022-05-20 2023-05-20 Cleaning device

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