CN220385888U - Extraction element of chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extraction device of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a filter vat, a drying box and a storage box, wherein the drying box is fixedly connected to one side of the filter vat, the storage box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying box, the interiors of the filter vat and the drying box are respectively provided with a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a third filter plate from top to bottom, the interiors of the filter vat are divided into three filter areas through the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, the interiors of the drying box are divided into three drying areas through the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, one side of the filter vat, which is close to the drying box, is provided with slag holes which are respectively communicated with the three filter areas from top to bottom, and the three filter areas are respectively communicated with the three drying areas through three slag holes; the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate can be used for filtering the medicine liquid and the medicine residues with different sizes, so that the medicine liquid can be extracted, and meanwhile, the medicine residues with different sizes can be conveniently collected in a classified mode through the sizes.

Description

Extraction element of chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine production equipment, in particular to an extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine mainly originates from China, is used for preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases or regulating functions of human bodies under the guidance of Chinese medicine theory, and is mostly a plant medicine, and also comprises an animal medicine, a mineral medicine and a part of chemical and biological product medicines. The traditional Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicines and traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the processing technology, however, the generated medicinal residues are generally directly discarded after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are decocted, but a large amount of medicinal liquid is remained in the medicinal residues, so that the resource waste is caused.

Through retrieving, the extraction element of a chinese-medicinal material of current patent CN202121946369.3 can drive rotor plate and cartridge filter through the inverter motor of slow rotation, makes the inside chinese-medicinal material of cartridge filter and abundant mixing of water, and after the completion of decocting, can drive the cartridge filter through the inverter motor of fast rotation, makes the cartridge filter produce centrifugal force, can discharge the remaining liquid medicine in the dregs of a decoction, and pushes down the rotor plate through the depression bar after, the rotor plate can extrude the dregs of a decoction, further discharges the liquid medicine, has avoided remaining.

Because the herb residue can give out special herbal medicine taste and has certain drug effect, the herb residue can be sun-dried and wrapped by gauze to be made into a mosquito-repellent bag for repelling mosquitoes; when the device is used, dregs with different sizes can be mixed and stored in the filter cylinder, so that the effect is poor when the device is mixed and dried in the sun, and traditional Chinese medicines with different sizes are easy to leak when wrapped by gauze; therefore, the extraction device of the traditional Chinese medicine is designed, and the medicine residues can be better treated while being extracted in the pharmaceutical industry, so that the follow-up use of the medicine residues is facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an extraction device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a filter vat, a drying box and a storage box, wherein the drying box is fixedly connected to one side of the filter vat, the storage box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying box, the interiors of the filter vat and the drying box are respectively provided with a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a third filter plate from top to bottom, the interior of the filter vat is divided into three filter areas through the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, the interior of the drying box is divided into three drying areas through the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, one side of the filter vat, which is close to the drying box, is provided with slag outlets which are respectively communicated with the three filter areas from top to bottom, the three filter areas are respectively communicated with the three drying areas through the three slag outlets, the interiors of the drying areas are movably connected with a stirring shaft, and the top of the drying box is provided with a plurality of fans which are communicated with the drying areas.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end and the lower end of the filter vat are respectively provided with a feed pipe and a liquid outlet pipe which are communicated with the filter area, and the bottom four ends of the filter vat, the bottom two ends of the drying box and the bottom center of the storage box are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the pore diameters of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are designed from large to small in sequence, and the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are designed to be inclined planes which are close to one end of the slag hole and lower than the other end of the slag hole.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a motor corresponding to three stirring shafts is connected in a threaded manner from top to bottom in the storage box, the output end of the motor penetrates through the drying box and is in transmission connection with the stirring shafts, and stirring sheets are fixedly connected on the stirring shafts.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the drying box, which is far away from the filter vat, is hinged with a first opening and closing door corresponding to the drying area, and one side of the storage box, which is far away from the drying box, is hinged with a second opening and closing door.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an electric valve is arranged in the slag hole, and a control panel connected with the electric valve, the fan and the motor is arranged on the front side of the filter barrel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a communicating pipe is arranged at the bottom center of the drying oven, two ends of the communicating pipe are respectively communicated with the liquid outlet pipe and the drying area, and a third filter plate in the drying oven is positioned in one end of the communicating pipe, which is communicated with the drying area.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate can be used for filtering the medicine liquid and the medicine residues with different sizes, so that the medicine liquid can be extracted, and meanwhile, the medicine residues with different sizes can be conveniently collected in a classified mode through the sizes; the drying box, the stirring shaft and the fan are arranged to dry the filtered residues in a classified manner, so that the use of the subsequent residues is facilitated; the communicating pipe is arranged, so that the residual liquid medicine in the medicine residues can enter the liquid outlet pipe and be discharged, and the important liquid outlet rate is improved.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present utility model, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional partial structure of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a filter vat; 101. a filtration zone; 102. a feed pipe; 103. a liquid outlet pipe; 104. support legs; 2. a first filter plate; 3. a second filter plate; 4. a third filter plate; 5. a slag outlet; 501. an electric valve; 6. a drying box; 601. a drying zone; 602. a first opening/closing door; 7. a storage box; 701. a motor; 702. a second opening/closing door; 8. a stirring shaft; 801. stirring sheets; 9. a blower; 10. a communicating pipe; 11. and a control panel.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an extraction device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a filter vat 1, a drying box 6 and a containing box 7, wherein the drying box 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter vat 1, the containing box 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying box 6, the inside of the filter vat 1 and the inside of the drying box 6 are respectively provided with a first filter plate 2, a second filter plate 3 and a third filter plate 4 from top to bottom, the inside of the filter vat 1 is divided into three filter areas 101 through the first filter plate 2, the second filter plate 3 and the third filter plate 4, the inside of the drying box 6 is divided into three drying areas 601 through the first filter plate 2, the second filter plate 3 and the third filter plate 4, one side of the filter vat 1 close to the drying box 6 is provided with slag outlets 5 which are respectively communicated with the three filter areas 101 from top to bottom, the three filter areas 101 are respectively communicated with the three drying areas 601 through the three slag outlets 5, the inside of the drying areas 601 is movably connected with a stirring shaft 8, and the top of the drying box 6 is provided with a plurality of fans 9 which are respectively communicated with the drying areas 601.

Further, the upper and lower both ends of filter vat 1 are provided with inlet pipe 102 and drain pipe 103 that are linked together with filtering area 101 respectively, are convenient for traditional chinese medicine inlet filter vat 1 and the discharge of liquid medicine through inlet pipe 102 and drain pipe 103, and the bottom of filter vat 1 is four, the bottom both ends of drying cabinet 6 and the bottom center department of containing box 7 all fixedly connected with supporting leg 104, play the effect of supporting filter vat 1, drying cabinet 6 and containing box 7.

The aperture of the first filter plate 2, the second filter plate 3 and the third filter plate 4 is designed from large to small in sequence, the dregs with different sizes can be filtered through the first filter plate 2, the second filter plate 3 and the third filter plate 4 respectively, and the first filter plate 2, the second filter plate 3 and the third filter plate 4 are designed to be inclined planes, wherein one end of each inclined plane is close to the dreg outlet 5, and the inclined planes are lower than the other end of each inclined plane, so that the dregs can enter the drying area 501 through the dreg outlet 5.

The inside of containing box 7 is by last to lower threaded connection have the motor 701 that corresponds with three (mixing) shaft 8, and the output of motor 701 runs through drying cabinet 6 and (mixing) shaft 8 transmission connection, and fixedly connected with stirring piece 801 on the (mixing) shaft 8 can drive (mixing) shaft 8 rotation through motor 701, further makes stirring piece rotation 8 stir the dregs of a decoction to improve the dry efficiency of dregs of a decoction.

One side hinged joint that drying cabinet 6 kept away from filter vat 1 has the first door 602 that opens and shuts that corresponds with dry district 601, is convenient for take out the dregs of a decoction in the dry district 601 through first door 602 that opens and shuts, and one side hinged joint that drying cabinet 6 was kept away from to containing box 7 has second door 702 that opens and shuts, is convenient for overhaul motor 701 and virtualization through second door 702 that opens and shuts.

The inside of slag notch 5 is provided with electric valve 501, and the inside of drying zone 601 is entered into to the inside dregs of a decoction of steerable filtration district 101 through electric valve 501 to reduce the inside that the liquid medicine got into drying zone 601, the front side of filter vat 1 is provided with the control panel 11 of being connected with electric valve 501, fan 9 and motor 701, through control panel 11 convenient to use person's control electric valve 501, fan 9 and motor 701 use.

The bottom center department of drying cabinet 6 is provided with communicating pipe 10, and the both ends of communicating pipe 10 are linked together with drain pipe 103 and dry district 601 respectively, and the inside third filter plate 4 of drying cabinet 6 is located communicating pipe 10 and dry district 601's one end inside that is linked together, makes through communicating pipe 10 with the inside remaining liquid medicine of dregs of a decoction can be discharged to drain pipe 103 and discharge to improve the drain rate of traditional chinese medicine.

Specifically, when in use, the decocted liquid medicine and the medicine residues are discharged into the filter vat 1 through the feed pipe 102, the liquid medicine is discharged to the bottom of the filter vat 1 through the first filter plate 2, the second filter plate 3 and the third filter plate 4 and is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 103, the medicine residues are filtered through the first filter plate 2, the second filter plate 3 and the third filter plate 4, and the diameters of the first filter plate 2, the second filter plate 3 and the third filter plate 4 are designed from large to small, so that the medicine residues with different sizes can be filtered and left in the corresponding filter areas 101 for collection;

when most of the liquid medicine is discharged through the liquid outlet 103, the electric valve 501 is controlled to be opened through the control panel 11, so that the three filtering areas 101 are respectively communicated with the three drying areas 601, and the dregs inside the three filtering areas 101 are discharged into the corresponding drying areas 601 through the corresponding dregs outlet 5;

when the medicine residues are discharged into the drying area 601, the electric valve 501 is controlled to be closed through the control panel 11, and the motor 701 and the fan 9 are controlled to start to run through the control panel 11, so that the fan 9 supplies air to the drying area 601, and the motor 701 drives the stirring shaft 8 and the stirring sheet 801 to rotate and stir the medicine residues, so that the medicine residues are dried; at the same time of drying, the excessive liquid medicine in the medicine residue can fall to the bottom of the drying oven 6 and is discharged into the liquid outlet pipe 103 through the communicating pipe 10 to be discharged together with other liquid medicines, so that the liquid outlet rate of the traditional Chinese medicine can be improved; the medicine liquid can be further extracted, and meanwhile, the medicine residues with different sizes can be effectively classified and dried, so that the medicine residues can be conveniently used subsequently.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defining "first," "second," "third," "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an extraction element of chinese-medicinal material, includes filter vat (1), drying cabinet (6) and containing box (7), its characterized in that, one side at filter vat (1) is divided into three filter areas (101) in drying cabinet (6) fixed connection, the rear side at drying cabinet (6) is divided into in containing box (7) fixed connection, the inside of filter vat (1) and drying cabinet (6) is provided with first filter plate (2), second filter plate (3) and third filter plate (4) respectively by last under to, the inside of filter vat (1) is divided into three filter areas (101) through first filter plate (2), second filter plate (3) and third filter plate (4), the inside of drying cabinet (6) is divided into three dry areas (601) through first filter plate (2), second filter plate (3) and third filter plate (4), one side that filter vat (1) is close to drying cabinet (6) is opened by last to down has respectively with three filter area (101) is linked together in a mouthful (5), and three filter area (101) are led to the slag notch (5) are connected with dry area (8) respectively through three filter area (601) inside air outlet (601), the inside is connected with dry area (8) are linked together.

2. The extraction device of a traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the filter vat (1) are respectively provided with a feed pipe (102) and a liquid outlet pipe (103) which are communicated with the filter area (101), and support legs (104) are fixedly connected to the four ends of the bottom of the filter vat (1), the two ends of the bottom of the drying box (6) and the center of the bottom of the containing box (7).

3. The device for extracting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein the pore diameters of the first filter plate (2), the second filter plate (3) and the third filter plate (4) are designed from large to small in sequence, and the first filter plate (2), the second filter plate (3) and the third filter plate (4) are designed as inclined planes near one end of the slag hole (5) and lower than the other end.

4. The device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the storage box (7) is connected with motors (701) corresponding to three stirring shafts (8) from top to bottom in a threaded manner, the output ends of the motors (701) penetrate through the drying box (6) and are in transmission connection with the stirring shafts (8), and stirring blades (801) are fixedly connected to the stirring shafts (8).

5. The extraction device of a traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein a side of the drying box (6) far away from the filter vat (1) is hinged with a first opening and closing door (602) corresponding to the drying area (601), and a side of the storage box (7) far away from the drying box (6) is hinged with a second opening and closing door (702).

6. The extraction device of a traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein an electric valve (501) is arranged in the slag outlet (5), and a control panel (11) connected with the electric valve (501), a fan (9) and a motor (701) is arranged on the front side of the filter drum (1).

7. The device for extracting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein a communicating pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom center of the drying box (6), two ends of the communicating pipe (10) are respectively communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (103) and the drying area (601), and a third filter plate (4) inside the drying box (6) is positioned inside one end of the communicating pipe (10) communicated with the drying area (601).