CN220385803U - Quick clear distillation column filters - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a distillation tower capable of quickly cleaning filtration, and relates to the technical field of distillation towers. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the filter box, the coarse pore filter screen and the fine pore filter screen, when the mixture is distilled, the coarse pore filter screen and the fine pore filter screen in the filter box can be used for filtering, so that particulate impurities in the mixture are filtered and then distilled, the phenomenon that the purity or quality of distilled products is affected when the impurities are distilled in the distillation tower body is avoided, and the filter box is more convenient to remove from the filter block through the arrangement of the sliding block and the sliding groove, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the impurities in the filter box.

Description

Quick clear distillation column filters

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of distillation towers, in particular to a distillation tower capable of filtering and cleaning rapidly.

Background

A distillation column is a device for separating components of a liquid mixture. Distillation is carried out by heating a liquid mixture based on the boiling point difference between the different components and converting it to steam and condensing it back to liquid in a distillation column, which is usually composed of a vertical cylinder, provided with a plurality of separating layers, called trays or plates, which are usually perforated or open for mass transfer and heat transfer between gas and liquid, and which is in use, because some solid particles, impurities or suspended substances remain in the mixture when part of the mixture is distilled, and when the impurities enter the distillation column for distillation, the effect of the distillation column on the mixture is possibly affected, and the purity or quality of the product is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a distillation tower with rapid and clean filtration.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a filter quick clear distillation column, includes the distillation column body, the bottom fixed mounting of distillation column body has the heating base, one side fixed mounting on distillation column body top has the condenser, the collecting vessel is installed to the bottom of condenser, one side fixed mounting that collecting vessel was kept away from to distillation column body surface bottom has the inlet pipe, the inside fixed mounting of distillation column body has the column plate, the centre fixed mounting of inlet pipe has the filter block, the inside of filter block runs through and is provided with the filter box, fixed mounting has the coarse pore filter screen in the middle of the inside of filter box, the inside bottom fixed mounting that is close to the coarse pore filter screen of filter box has the pore filter screen, the inside bottom fixed mounting of filter box has the honeycomb duct, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of filter box has the slider.

Further, a discharging pipe A is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the surface of the collecting tank, a discharging pipe B is fixedly arranged at one side of the heating base, and the tower plates are uniformly arranged in the distillation tower body. Accordingly, to facilitate the discharge of the distillation column.

Further, a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the sliding block, of the inner wall of the filter block, and the sliding groove is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode. Accordingly, in order to facilitate the movement of the filter cartridge in the fixed block.

Further, the front end of the filter box is fixedly provided with a handle, one end of the sliding block, which is far away from the handle, is fixedly provided with a magnetic block, the position, which is close to the magnetic block, of the inner wall of the filter block is fixedly provided with a magnet, and the magnetic block is attached to the magnet. Accordingly, the filter cartridge is fixed in the filter block in order to be moved.

Further, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the filter block, and the fixing frame is fixedly arranged between the fixing frame and the heating base. Accordingly, the filter block is fixedly supported.

Further, one side of distillation column body surface is provided with observes maintenance mechanism, observe maintenance mechanism includes the maintenance pipe, maintenance pipe fixed mounting is on the surface of distillation column body, fixed frame is installed to the front end of maintenance pipe, fixed frame's inside fixed mounting has the transparent plate, fixed frame's front end edge runs through and is provided with the screw. Accordingly, maintenance is facilitated inside the distillation column body.

Further, the screw is used for fixing the threaded connection between the frames, and the screw is used for being in threaded connection with the maintenance pipe. Accordingly, the fixing frame is fixed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the filter box, the coarse pore filter screen and the fine pore filter screen, when the mixture is distilled, the coarse pore filter screen and the fine pore filter screen in the filter box can be used for filtering, so that particulate impurities in the mixture are filtered and then distilled, the phenomenon that the purity or quality of distilled products is affected when the impurities are distilled in the distillation tower body is avoided, and the filter box is more convenient to remove from the filter block through the arrangement of the sliding block and the sliding groove, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the impurities in the filter box.

2. According to the utility model, the distillation tower body can be maintained from the opening of the maintenance pipe only by disassembling the fixed frame when the distillation tower body is maintained through the arrangement of the maintenance pipe, so that the maintenance of the distillation tower is more convenient, and the distillation process in the distillation tower can be observed through the transparent plate in the process of reusing the distillation tower, so that the observation of the distillation tower is more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a distillation column with rapid filtration cleaning in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a portion of an exploded construction of a distillation column with rapid clean-up filtration in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the distillation column of FIG. 2A showing rapid cleaning of the filtration process according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2B of a distillation column with rapid cleaning filtration in accordance with the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a distillation column body; 2. a condenser; 3. a collection tank; 4. a discharging pipe A; 5. heating the base; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a filter block; 8. a fixing frame; 9. a discharging pipe B; 10. a filter box; 11. a handle; 12. a coarse-bore filter screen; 13. a fine pore filter screen; 14. a flow guiding pipe; 15. a slide block; 16. a chute; 17. a tray; 18. maintaining the pipe; 19. a fixed frame; 20. a screw; 21. and a transparent plate.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a rapid and clean filtering distillation tower comprises a distillation tower body 1, a heating base 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the distillation tower body 1, a condenser 2 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the distillation tower body 1, a collecting tank 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the condenser 2, a feeding pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the surface of the distillation tower body 1 far away from the collecting tank 3, a tower plate 17 is fixedly arranged in the distillation tower body 1, a discharging pipe A4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the surface of the collecting tank 3, a discharging pipe B9 is fixedly arranged at one side of the heating base 5, the tower plate 17 is uniformly arranged in the distillation tower body 1, a filter block 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the feeding pipe 6, a fixing frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the filter block 7, a filter box 10 is fixedly arranged between the fixing frame 8 and the heating base 5 in a penetrating manner, the middle of the inside of the filter box 10 is fixedly provided with a coarse pore filter screen 12, the bottom end of the inside of the filter box 10, which is close to the coarse pore filter screen 12, is fixedly provided with a fine pore filter screen 13, the bottom end of the inside of the filter box 10 is fixedly provided with a flow guide pipe 14, both sides of the filter box 10 are fixedly provided with sliding blocks 15, the front end of the filter box 10 is fixedly provided with a handle 11, one end of the sliding block 15, which is far away from the handle 11, is fixedly provided with a magnetic block, the position of the inner wall of the filter block 7, which is close to the magnetic block, is fixedly provided with a magnet, the magnetic block is attached to the magnet, the position of the inner wall of the filter block 7, which is close to the sliding block 15, is provided with a sliding groove 16, the sliding connection between the sliding groove 16 and the sliding block 15, the filter box 10, the coarse pore filter screen 12 and the fine pore filter screen 13 are designed so that when a mixture is distilled, the coarse pore filter screen 12 and the fine pore filter screen 13 in the inside of the filter box 10, therefore, the mixture is distilled after the particulate impurities in the mixture are filtered, the phenomenon that the purity or quality of distilled products is affected when the impurities are distilled in the distillation tower body 1 is avoided, and the sliding block 15 and the sliding groove 16 are designed to facilitate the removal of the filter box 10 from the filter block 7, so that the cleaning of the impurities in the filter box 10 is facilitated.

Example two

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an observation and maintenance mechanism is disposed on one side of the surface of the distillation column body 1, the observation and maintenance mechanism includes a maintenance tube 18, the maintenance tube 18 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the distillation column body 1, a fixing frame 19 is mounted at the front end of the maintenance tube 18, a transparent plate 21 is fixedly mounted inside the fixing frame 19, a screw 20 is disposed at the front end edge of the fixing frame 19 in a penetrating manner, the screw 20 is screwed with the maintenance tube 18, the maintenance tube 18 is designed to enable the distillation column body 1 to be maintained inside from the mouth of the maintenance tube 18 only by disassembling the fixing frame 19, so that the internal maintenance of the distillation column is more convenient, and the transparent plate 21 is designed to enable the distillation column to be used again, so that the internal distillation process of the distillation column can be observed through the transparent plate 21, so that the internal observation of the distillation column is more convenient.

Working principle: the working principle of the distillation tower is that the mixture is heated to boiling to form steam, the steam rises to the top of the tower, after the steam is cooled and liquefied by the condenser 2, distilled liquid is dripped into the collecting tank 3 to be stored, distilled liquid is finally removed along the discharging pipe A4, the process is repeated, lighter components are preferentially evaporated and condensed, thereby component separation is realized, when the mixture is poured into the distillation tower to be distilled, firstly, the mixture is poured into the distillation tower along the feeding pipe 6, the mixture flows into the filter block 7 and finally falls into the filter box 10, the mixture is filtered by the coarse-pore filter screen 12 and the fine-pore filter screen 13, impurities in the mixture stay in the filter box 10, the mixture after the impurities are filtered flows into the distillation tower body 1 along the guide pipe 14, when the distillation tower is required to be maintained, only a spanner is required to be used for aiming at the screw 20 to rotate, the screw 20 is required to be screwed away from the maintenance pipe 18, the fixed frame 19 is required to be detached, the pipe orifice of the maintenance pipe 18 is required to be used for carrying out distillation on the distillation tower 1, when the inside of the distillation tower 1 is required to be observed, the filter box 11 is required to be removed, the filter box 11 is required to be cleaned, and the inside of the filter box is required to be removed by the filter box 11, and the filter box is required to be removed by the filter box 11.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a filter quick clear distillation column, includes distillation column body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a distillation column, including distillation column body (1), filter box (10) are inside to be close to bottom fixed mounting of coarse pore filter screen (12) has filter screen (12), filter box (10) are inside to be close to bottom fixed mounting of coarse pore filter screen (13), filter box (10) are inside bottom fixed mounting has honeycomb duct (14), filter box (10) are all fixed mounting in both sides slider (15) of keeping away from one side fixed mounting of collecting tank (3) has inlet pipe (6), the inside fixed mounting of distillation column body (1) has column plate (17), filter block (7) are fixed in the centre of inlet pipe (6), filter block (7) are inside to run through and are provided with filter box (10), filter box (10) are inside to be close to bottom fixed mounting of coarse pore filter screen (12) has coarse pore filter screen (13).

2. The filtration flash distillation column according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting on collection tank (3) surface has discharging pipe A (4), one side fixed mounting of heating base (5) has discharging pipe B (9), column plate (17) evenly arranged is in the inside of distillation column body (1).

3. The filtration flash distillation column according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (16) is formed in the position, close to the sliding block (15), of the inner wall of the filter block (7), and the sliding groove (16) is connected with the sliding block (15) in a sliding mode.

4. The filtration flash distillation column according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the filter box (10) is fixedly provided with a handle (11), one end of the sliding block (15) away from the handle (11) is fixedly provided with a magnetic block, the position, close to the magnetic block, of the inner wall of the filter block (7) is fixedly provided with a magnet, and the magnetic block is attached to the magnet.

5. The filtration flash distillation column according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the filter block (7) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (8), and the fixing frame (8) is fixedly arranged between the heating base (5).

6. The filtration flash distillation column according to claim 1, wherein: one side on distillation column body (1) surface is provided with observes maintenance mechanism, observe maintenance mechanism includes maintenance pipe (18), maintenance pipe (18) fixed mounting is on the surface of distillation column body (1), fixed frame (19) are installed to the front end of maintenance pipe (18), the inside fixed mounting of fixed frame (19) has transparent plate (21), the front end edge of fixed frame (19) runs through and is provided with screw (20).

7. The filtration flash distillation column according to claim 6, wherein: the screw (20) is used for fixing the threaded connection between the frames (19), and the screw (20) is in threaded connection with the maintenance pipe (18).