CN220383848U

CN220383848U - Farm irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220383848U
Application number: CN202321914327.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柏文彪; 李朋生
Original assignee: Yunnan Yuzhou Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Yuzhou Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-20
Filing date: 2023-07-20
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-20

Abstract

The utility model provides farmland irrigation equipment. The farmland irrigation apparatus includes: a water tank arranged on the base; the drain pipe is arranged at one side of the water tank; the water spraying piece is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe; the water collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank; the screen is hinged to the water collecting bucket and is matched with the water collecting bucket; the filtering mechanism is used for filtering rainwater and is arranged on the water tank; and the irrigation mechanism is arranged on the water tank. The farmland irrigation equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages of being convenient for collecting rainwater and effectively utilizing natural resources.

Description

Farm irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to farm irrigation equipment.

Background

In order to ensure normal growth of crops, the technical measure of supplementing water needed by crops for the land is adopted by farmland irrigation to ensure that the crops grow normally, under natural conditions, the water requirement of the crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, and in addition, the water requirements of the crops in different growth periods are different, so that the crops are required to be irrigated artificially to supplement the natural rainfall and regulate the water quantity in the farmland, and farmland irrigation equipment is used.

At present, most of the existing farmland irrigation equipment is installed beside farmlands in a dew day, and in rainy seasons, the farmland irrigation equipment cannot collect rainwater, so that the rainwater is wasted, and natural resources are wasted.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new farm irrigation device that solves the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides farmland irrigation equipment for solving the technical problem that the existing irrigation equipment cannot collect rainwater.

The farmland irrigation equipment provided by the utility model comprises: a water tank arranged on the base; the drain pipe is arranged at one side of the water tank; the water spraying piece is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe; the water collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank; the screen is hinged to the water collecting bucket and is matched with the water collecting bucket; the filtering mechanism is used for filtering rainwater and is arranged on the water tank; and the irrigation mechanism is arranged on the water tank.

Preferably, two connecting grooves are formed in one side of the water collecting bucket and one side of the screen, the two connecting grooves are communicated, and buckles are arranged in the two connecting grooves.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a partition plate, two joint plates, two supporting frames, two filter screens and a connecting plate, wherein the partition plate is fixedly installed in the water tank, the partition plate is used for partitioning in the water tank to form an adsorption cavity and a water storage cavity, a water outlet is formed in the partition plate, a net plate is fixedly installed in the water outlet, the two joint plates are fixedly installed on one side of the water storage cavity, the two supporting frames are slidably installed on the water tank and the two joint plates, the two filter screens are fixedly installed in the two supporting frames respectively, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two supporting frames, and the connecting plate is detachably connected with the water tank.

Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly arranged in the water storage cavity, the guide rods are respectively in sliding contact with the two support frames, and two water level sensors are fixedly arranged in the water storage cavity.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump, a booster pump, a mounting frame, a spike part, a connecting pipe and two metering valves, wherein the water pump and the booster pump are fixedly installed on the base, a pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water tank, a pumping end of the booster pump is fixedly connected with a water draining end of the water pump, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the drain pipe, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the water spraying piece, the spike part is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the drain pipe, the connecting pipe is respectively connected with the mounting frame and the spike part, two water guiding ports are formed in the spike part and are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe, and the two metering valves are respectively sleeved on the output pipe and the connecting pipe of the water spraying piece.

Preferably, two operation openings are formed in one side of the water tank, the two operation openings are respectively in sliding contact with the two supporting frames, sealing rings are fixedly mounted on the two operation openings and the two supporting frames, and the sealing rings are in contact.

Preferably, the base is fixedly provided with a protection box, the protection box is buckled on the water pump and the booster pump, one side of the protection box is provided with a notch, and the notch is matched with the drain pipe.

Compared with the related art, the farmland irrigation equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a farmland irrigation device:

1. the rainwater is collected through the water collecting hopper, the screen is connected with external impurities, the rainwater collecting effect can be effectively improved, the rainwater collecting hopper is matched with the filtering mechanism for use, impurities contained in the rainwater are filtered, so that the rainwater is convenient to irrigate farmlands, the screen is fixed through the buckle, the screen is ensured not to be separated from the water collecting hopper when in use, and the intercepting operation of the impurities is facilitated;

2. through the matched use of the adsorptive material in the adsorption cavity and the two filter screens, impurities are ensured to be filtered out, the use of the water spraying piece is facilitated, the supporting frame is guided through the guide rod, the loading and unloading operation of the supporting frame is facilitated, the root of crops is irrigated through the connecting pipe penetrating into the soil layer, the evaporation capacity can be effectively reduced, the purpose of saving water is realized, and meanwhile, the water spraying piece is matched for use, and the irrigation treatment of the crops is facilitated;

3. through the setting of sealing washer, be convenient for carry out sealing treatment to the connection breach department of operation mouth and braced frame to ensure that the water in the water tank can not spill over, the leakproofness is better, protects water pump and booster pump through the protection box, ensures that it can not contact with the rainwater, and the safety in utilization is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a farm irrigation device according to the present utility model, in a front cross-sectional configuration;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a preferred embodiment of a farm irrigation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the middle header, screen and buckle provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is an assembled view of a support frame and screen in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a water tank; 2. a drain pipe; 3. a water spraying member; 4. a water collection bucket; 5. a screen; 6. a connecting groove; 7. a buckle; 8. a partition plate; 9. a splice plate; 10. a support frame; 11. a filter screen; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a guide rod; 14. a water level sensor; 15. a water pump; 16. a booster pump; 17. a mounting frame; 18. a spike; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a metering valve; 21. a seal ring; 22. a water outlet; 23. and a protective box.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a farm irrigation device according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a preferred embodiment of a farm irrigation device according to the present utility model; FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the middle header, screen and buckle provided by the utility model; FIG. 4 is an assembled view of a support frame and screen in accordance with the present utility model; FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in fig. 1. The farmland irrigation apparatus includes: a water tank 1 arranged on the base; a drain pipe 2, wherein the drain pipe 2 is arranged at one side of the water tank 1; a water spraying member 3, wherein the water spraying member 3 is fixedly installed on the drain pipe 2; a water collecting bucket 4, wherein the water collecting bucket 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank 1; the screen 5 is hinged to the water collecting bucket 4, and the screen 5 is matched with the water collecting bucket 4; a filter mechanism provided on the water tank 1; irrigation equipment, irrigation equipment sets up on water tank 1, collects the rainwater through catch bowl 4, and screen cloth 5 is connected outside impurity simultaneously, can effectually improve the rainwater and collect the effect, simultaneously with filtering mechanism collocation use, carry out filtration to impurity that contains miscellaneous impurity in the rainwater to the rainwater of being convenient for irrigates the farmland.

Two spread grooves 6 have all been seted up to one side of water catch bowl 4 and screen cloth 5, two spread groove 6 is linked together, two be provided with buckle 7 in the spread groove 6, fix screen cloth 5 through buckle 7, ensure that screen cloth 5 can not break away from water catch bowl 4 when using, be favorable to carrying out the interception operation to impurity.

The filtering mechanism comprises a partition plate 8, two connecting plates 9, two supporting frames 10, two filter screens 11 and a connecting plate 12, wherein the partition plate 8 is fixedly installed in the water tank 1, the partition plate 8 is used for separating an adsorption cavity and a water storage cavity in the water tank 1, a water outlet 22 is formed in the partition plate 8, a net plate is fixedly installed in the water outlet 22, the two connecting plates 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the water storage cavity, the two supporting frames 10 are slidably installed on the water tank 1 and the two connecting plates 9, the two filter screens 11 are fixedly installed in the two supporting frames 10 respectively, the connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the two supporting frames 10, the connecting plate 12 is detachably connected with the water tank 1, impurities are ensured to be filtered out through the adsorption material in the adsorption cavity and the two filter screens 11, and the use of the water spraying piece 3 is facilitated.

A plurality of guide rods 13 are fixedly installed in the water storage cavity, a plurality of guide rods 13 are respectively in sliding contact with the two support frames 10, two water level sensors 14 are fixedly installed in the water storage cavity, and the support frames 10 are guided through the guide rods 13, so that the support frames 10 can be conveniently subjected to loading and unloading operations.

The irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump 15, a booster pump 16, a mounting frame 17, a spike part 18, a connecting pipe 19 and two metering valves 20, wherein the water pump 15 and the booster pump 16 are fixedly installed on a base, a water pumping end of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected with a water tank 1, a water pumping end of the booster pump 16 is fixedly connected with a water discharging end of the water pump 15, the mounting frame 17 is fixedly installed on a water discharging pipe 2, the mounting frame 17 is fixedly connected with a water spraying piece 3, the spike part 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 17, the connecting pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the water discharging pipe 2, the connecting pipe 19 is respectively connected with the mounting frame 17 and the spike part 18, two water guiding ports are respectively formed in the spike part 18 and are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe 19, the metering valves 20 are respectively sleeved on the output pipe of the water spraying piece 3 and the connecting pipe 19, irrigation is carried out on roots of crops through soil layers of the water spraying pieces 19, evaporation capacity can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the purpose of saving water is achieved by using the water spraying pieces 3, and water spraying and irrigation treatment is facilitated.

Two operation mouths have been seted up to one side of water tank 1, two the operation mouth respectively with two braced frame 10 sliding contact, two the operation mouth with two equal fixed mounting has sealing washer 21 on the braced frame 10, a plurality of sealing washer 21 contacts, through the setting of sealing washer 21, is convenient for carry out sealing treatment to the connection breach department of operation mouth and braced frame 10 to ensure that the water in the water tank 1 can not spill over, the leakproofness is better.

The base is fixedly provided with a protection box 23, the protection box 23 is buckled on the water pump 15 and the booster pump 16, a notch is formed in one side of the protection box 23, the notch is matched with the water drain pipe 2, the water pump 15 and the booster pump 16 are protected through the protection box 23, the water pump 15 and the booster pump 16 are prevented from being contacted with rainwater, and the use safety is high.

It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the circuits, electronic components and modules are all related to the prior art, and those skilled in the art may implement the present utility model completely, and it is needless to say that the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of software and methods.

The working principle of the farmland irrigation equipment provided by the utility model is as follows:

the scheme is also provided with an electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet is arranged on the equipment, when the electric control cabinet is used, each electric equipment can be started to operate respectively, the power connection mode of each electric equipment is the prior mature technology, is a well-known technology of the person in the field, and is not redundant;

a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 1, a valve is sleeved on the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the adsorption cavity;

when the water tank 1 is used, the external water supply equipment is started, so that the water supply equipment supplies water to the water tank 1 through the water inlet pipe, when the liquid level of water in the water tank 1 is higher than the water level sensor 14 positioned above, the water supply equipment is closed, water inlet is stopped, and water is stored so as to facilitate the subsequent farmland irrigation operation;

when irrigation operation is needed for farmlands, an external controller is firstly operated to set the drainage amount of a metering valve, so that a connecting pipe 19 and a water spraying piece 3 drain water quantitatively, then a water pump 15 and a booster pump 16 are started simultaneously, so that the water pump 15 discharges water into a drain pipe 2, the booster pump 16 pressurizes the water, then the water is discharged through the water spraying piece 3 and the connecting pipe 19, the water in the connecting pipe 19 is discharged through a water guide port, roots of crops are irrigated, and after the water discharged by the water spraying piece 3 and the connecting pipe 19 reaches a set value, the metering valve 20 is automatically closed, so that the water spraying piece 3 and the connecting pipe 19 stop draining;

when the device is used, firstly, the buckle 7 is taken down the screen 5, then the screen 5 is rotated, the screen 5 is rotated to be far away from the water collecting bucket 4, and adsorptive materials (such as quartz stone, active carbon and the like) are poured into the adsorption cavity through the water collecting bucket 4 for storage;

during rainy season, rainwater is collected through the water collecting hopper 4, so that the rainwater flows into the adsorption cavity through the water collecting hopper 4, impurities in the rainwater are adsorbed through adsorptive materials in the adsorption cavity, then the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet 22, the rainwater is filtered through the two filter screens 11, the impurities in the rainwater are screened out, and the rainwater is collected;

the bin outlet has been seted up to one side of water tank 1, articulates in the bin outlet has the chamber door, when needs change the adsorption material, at first opens the chamber door, makes the bin outlet expose, later makes the material derive, can change, when needs wash filter screen 11, at first makes connecting plate 12 break away from water tank 1, later holds connecting plate 12, takes out braced frame 10, when braced frame 10 slides, slides along guide bar 13, carries out the guide operation to braced frame 10, ensures braced frame 10 slides smoothly, after taking off braced frame 10, can clear up filter screen 11.

the utility model provides farmland irrigation equipment, which is characterized in that rainwater is collected through a water collecting bucket 4, meanwhile, a screen 5 is connected with external impurities, so that the rainwater collection effect can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the rainwater is matched with a filtering mechanism for use, and impurities contained in the rainwater are filtered, so that the rainwater is convenient to irrigate farmlands, the screen 5 is fixed through a buckle 7, the screen 5 is ensured not to be separated from the water collecting bucket 4 when in use, the interception operation of the impurities is facilitated, the impurities are ensured to be filtered out through the matching of adsorptive materials in an adsorption cavity and two filter screens 11, and the use of a water spraying piece 3 is facilitated;

the supporting frame 10 is guided through the guide rod 13, the supporting frame 10 is convenient to carry out loading and unloading operation, the soil layer is penetrated through the connecting pipe 19, root of crops is irrigated, evaporation capacity can be effectively reduced, the purpose of saving water quantity is achieved, the water spraying device is matched with the water spraying device 3 for use, irrigation treatment is conducted on crops, the sealing ring 21 is arranged, the operation port and the connection notch of the supporting frame 10 are convenient to carry out sealing treatment, water in the water tank 1 is guaranteed not to overflow, sealing performance is good, the water pump 15 and the booster pump 16 are protected through the protection box 23, the water can not be contacted with rainwater, and use safety is high.

The device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, and in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, but the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system thereof can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present utility model.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A farm irrigation apparatus, comprising:

a water tank arranged on the base;

the drain pipe is arranged at one side of the water tank;

the water spraying piece is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe;

the water collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank;

the screen is hinged to the water collecting bucket and is matched with the water collecting bucket;

the filtering mechanism is arranged on the water tank;

and the irrigation mechanism is arranged on the water tank.

2. The farm irrigation equipment according to claim 1, wherein two connecting grooves are formed in one side of the water collecting bucket and one side of the screen, the two connecting grooves are communicated, and buckles are arranged in the two connecting grooves.

3. The agricultural irrigation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a partition plate, two joint plates, two supporting frames, two filter screens and a connecting plate, wherein the partition plate is fixedly installed in the water tank, the partition plate is used for partitioning the water tank into an adsorption cavity and a water storage cavity, a water outlet is formed in the partition plate, a screen plate is fixedly installed in the water outlet, the two joint plates are fixedly installed on one side of the water storage cavity, the two supporting frames are slidably installed on the water tank and the two joint plates, the two filter screens are fixedly installed in the two supporting frames respectively, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two supporting frames, and the connecting plate is detachably connected with the water tank.

4. A farmland irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of guide rods are fixedly mounted in the water storage chamber, the plurality of guide rods are respectively in sliding contact with the two support frames, and two water level sensors are fixedly mounted in the water storage chamber.

5. The farm irrigation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump, a booster pump, a mounting frame, a spike part, a connecting pipe and two metering valves, wherein the water pump and the booster pump are fixedly installed on the base, a water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water tank, a water pumping end of the booster pump is fixedly connected with a water draining end of the water pump, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the drain pipe, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the water spraying piece, the spike part is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the drain pipe, the connecting pipe is respectively connected with the mounting frame and the spike part, two water guiding ports are respectively formed in the spike part and are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe, and the two metering valves are respectively sleeved on the output pipe and the connecting pipe of the water spraying piece.

6. A farmland irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein two operation openings are provided on one side of the water tank, the two operation openings are in sliding contact with the two support frames respectively, sealing rings are fixedly mounted on the two operation openings and the two support frames, and a plurality of sealing rings are in contact.

7. The farm irrigation equipment according to claim 5, wherein a protection box is fixedly installed on the base, the protection box is buckled on the water pump and the booster pump, a notch is formed in one side of the protection box, and the notch is matched with the drain pipe.