CN220377180U - Road edge cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road edge cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation equipment. Including fixed subassembly, rotatory lifting unit and cleaning module, fixed subassembly connects on cleaning vehicle, rotatory lifting unit sliding connection is in on the fixed subassembly, cleaning module demountable installation is in on the rotatory lifting unit, rotatory lifting unit includes rotating assembly and lifting unit, rotating assembly drives the lifting unit swings, lifting unit with cleaning module connects, cleaning module includes first cleaning brush subassembly and second cleaning brush subassembly, be equipped with the motor of positioning in the cleaning module, the motor of positioning adjustment the position of first cleaning brush subassembly. The utility model discloses a road edge cleaning device which can slide, can rotate circumferentially and can be adjusted in a telescopic way, and different cleaning requirements are met.

Description

Road edge cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation equipment, in particular to a road edge cleaning device.

Background

One end of the road edge cleaning device is arranged on the cleaning vehicle, the other end of the road edge cleaning device is provided with a cleaning brush, and the surface of the road edge is cleaned through the rotation of the cleaning brush. The road surface on both sides of the road where the cleaning vehicle is located is required to be cleaned, and the cleaning brush fixed on one side alone does not realize the steering of the cleaning brush, so that the same cleaning device cannot clean the road surface on different sides. In addition, the cleaning is needed above and in front of the road edge during cleaning, and the cleaning work on different surfaces of the road edge cannot be realized only by one cleaning brush.

Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problem, a new technical solution is required to solve the problem. In particular to a road edge cleaning device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a road edge cleaning device for solving the technical problem that the existing cleaning device cannot turn and cannot realize cleaning work on a plurality of road edge surfaces.

The technical scheme is as follows for realizing the purpose: the utility model provides a road edge belt cleaning device, includes fixed subassembly, rotatory lifting unit and cleaning unit spare, fixed subassembly connects on cleaning vehicle, rotatory lifting unit sliding connection is in on the fixed subassembly, cleaning unit spare demountable installation is in on the rotatory lifting unit spare, rotatory lifting unit spare includes rotating unit spare and lifting unit spare, rotating unit spare drives lifting unit spare swings, lifting unit spare with cleaning unit spare is connected, cleaning unit spare includes first cleaning brush subassembly and second cleaning brush subassembly, be equipped with the motor of positioning in the cleaning unit spare, the motor of positioning adjustment the position of first cleaning brush subassembly.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting box, a first cleaning brush assembly and a second cleaning brush assembly are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the mounting box, a motor is arranged in the mounting box, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is meshed with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the first cleaning brush assembly, and the motor controls the position of the first cleaning brush assembly.

Preferably, the first cleaning brush component and the second cleaning brush component have the same structure and comprise a driving motor, motor clamping pieces and brushes, wherein the motor clamping pieces are arranged on two sides of the mounting box, the driving motor is fixed in the motor clamping pieces, and the brushes are in transmission connection with the driving motor.

Preferably, the fixed component comprises a fixed plate, a sliding rod and a travel protection switch are arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a connecting component and a rack are arranged on the other side of the fixed plate, the rotary lifting component is slidably arranged on the sliding rod, a moving motor is arranged on the rotary lifting component, and a driving gear of the moving motor is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, a fixing plate is arranged on the fixing plate, two ends of the sliding rod are fixed on the fixing plate through fixing blocks, and the travel protection switch is arranged on the fixing plate and is positioned above the sliding rod; the rack is fixed on the fixed plate through a rack fixing piece, one end of the connecting component is connected with the fixed component, the other end of the connecting component is connected with the cleaning vehicle, and an adjusting screw is further arranged on the fixed component.

Preferably, the rotary lifting assembly comprises a slide block fixing piece, one side of the slide block fixing piece is provided with a slide block and a moving motor, the slide block is in sliding connection with the fixed assembly, and the moving motor is in transmission connection with the fixed assembly; the rotary assembly comprises a rotary motor, an annular gear and a first swing arm, wherein the annular gear is installed on the sliding block fixing piece, an output shaft of the rotary motor is meshed with the annular gear, and the first swing arm is connected with the annular gear.

Preferably, the first swing arm is connected with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor fixing sheet, a lifting motor, a first lifting plate, a second lifting plate, a clamping sheet and a universal wheel assembly; the lifting device comprises a lifting motor fixing plate, a clamping piece, a first lifting plate, a second lifting plate, a universal wheel assembly, a lifting motor fixing plate and a push rod motor, wherein the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate are fixed between the lifting motor fixing plate and the clamping piece, the lifting motor fixing plate is connected with the first swing arm, an anti-collision pressure spring is arranged between the lifting motor fixing plate and the first swing arm, one end of the lifting motor is fixed on the lifting motor fixing plate, the output end of the lifting motor passes through the first lifting plate and is fixedly connected with the second lifting plate, and the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the clamping piece.

Preferably, a mounting hole is formed in front of the clamping piece and is connected with the cleaning assembly.

Advantageous effects

The road edge cleaning device disclosed by the utility model can horizontally slide on the vehicle body after the fixing component is fixed on the vehicle body, and meanwhile, the inner gear ring can drive the rotary lifting component to swing, so that the cleaning component in front swings to the other side to clean the road edge on the other side. The cleaning assembly is provided with a first cleaning assembly and a second cleaning assembly, the position of the first cleaning assembly is adjusted through a motor, 90 degrees can be adjusted, the second cleaning assembly is arranged vertically, the first cleaning assembly can be arranged horizontally or vertically, and when the first cleaning assembly is arranged horizontally, the upper surface and the front of a road edge can be cleaned simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in its overall disassembled state.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing assembly of the present utility model after being disassembled.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the fixing assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the reverse structure of the fixing assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating lifting assembly according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating lifting assembly according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present utility model.

Wherein:

1-a fixed assembly; 11-a fixing plate; 111-fixing sheets; 12-a travel protection switch; 13-a fixed block; 14-sliding bar; 15-a rack fixing piece; 16-racks; 17-connecting pins; 18-a connector; 19-adjusting the screw; 2-rotating the lifting assembly; 21-a slider; 22-a slide fixing piece; 23-a rotating electrical machine; 24-rotating shaft; 25-an inner gear ring; 26-a first swing arm; 261-anti-collision pressure spring; 27-lifting motor fixing sheets; 271-a lifting motor; 272-a first lifter plate; 273-clamping piece; 274-mounting holes; 275-a universal wheel securing plate; 276-universal wheels; 277-a second lifter plate; 3-cleaning the assembly; 31-mounting a box; 32-a drive motor; 33-motor clips; 34-brushes; 35-a driving wheel; 36-driven wheel; 37-mounting a shaft; 4-first cleaning brush assembly

Description of the embodiments

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. The specific embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is conventionally placed in use, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. The meaning of "a number" is one or more than one unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a road edge cleaning device comprises a fixing component 1, a rotary lifting component 2 and a cleaning component 3, wherein the fixing component 1 is connected to a cleaning vehicle, the rotary lifting component 2 is slidably connected to the fixing component 1, a sliding rod is arranged on the fixing component, a sliding block is arranged on the rotary lifting component, and the sliding rod and the sliding block are slidably connected through the sliding rod. The cleaning component 3 is detachably mounted on the rotary lifting component 2, and the rotary lifting component 2 comprises a rotary component and a lifting component which are sequentially connected. The rotating assembly drives the lifting assembly to swing, the lifting assembly is connected with the cleaning assembly 3, and the cleaning assembly is arranged at the head end of the lifting assembly. The cleaning assembly 3 comprises a first cleaning brush assembly 4 and a second cleaning brush assembly, a positioning motor is arranged in the cleaning assembly 3, and the positioning motor adjusts the position of the first cleaning brush assembly 4. Preferably, the positioning motor controls the first brush assembly to rotate 0-90 degrees.

As shown in fig. 7, the cleaning assembly 3 includes a mounting box 31, a first cleaning brush assembly 4 and a second cleaning brush assembly are respectively disposed at left and right ends of the mounting box 31, the first cleaning brush assembly is rotatably mounted on one side of the mounting box, and the second cleaning brush assembly is fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting box. The second cleaning brush component is horizontally arranged, and the first cleaning brush component can be horizontally or vertically arranged after the position of the first cleaning brush component is adjusted. A motor (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the mounting box 31, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving wheel 35, the driving wheel 35 is meshed with a driven wheel 36, the driven wheel 36 is fixedly connected with the first cleaning brush assembly 4, and the motor controls the position of the first cleaning brush assembly 4. Preferably, the motor controls the first cleaning brush assembly to rotate 0-90 degrees, so that the first cleaning brush assembly is positioned in a horizontal position or a vertical position, and then the second cleaning brush is matched for cleaning different surfaces of the road edge.

The first cleaning brush assembly 4 and the second cleaning brush assembly have the same structure and comprise a driving motor 32, a motor clamping piece 33 and a brush 34. The motor clamping pieces 33 are installed on two sides of the installation box 31, the motor clamping pieces of the second cleaning brush assembly are fixedly installed with the installation box, and the motor clamping pieces of the first cleaning brush assembly are installed with the installation box through a rotating shaft. The driving motor 32 is fixed in the motor clamping piece 33, the brush 34 is in transmission connection with the driving motor 32, and the driving motor controls the circumferential rotation of the brush.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the fixing assembly 1 includes a fixing plate 11, a sliding rod 14 and a travel protection switch 12 are installed on one side of the fixing plate 11, a connecting assembly and a rack 16 are installed on the other side of the fixing plate 11, a sliding block is arranged on the rotary lifting assembly 2, the sliding block is slidably installed on the sliding rod 14, a moving motor 28 is arranged on the rotary lifting assembly 2, and a driving gear 282 of the moving motor 28 is meshed with the rack 16. The rotary lifting assembly is controlled to slide on the fixed assembly by the rotation of the mobile motor, the position of the rotary lifting assembly is convenient to adjust by sliding connection of the rotary lifting assembly and the fixed assembly, and when the fixed assembly is installed on different cleaning vehicles, the position of the rotary lifting assembly can be adjusted adaptively.

As shown in fig. 2, the fixing plate 11 is provided with a fixing plate 111, two ends of the sliding rod 14 are fixed on the fixing plate 111 through a fixing block 13, and the travel protection switch 12 is arranged on the fixing plate 111 and above the sliding rod 14. The travel protection switch is located above the sliding rod, when the sliding block is installed on the sliding rod, the sliding block is contacted with the sliding block when moving to an end point position on the sliding rod, so that the driving motor stops rotating and the sliding block stops moving, and the sliding block is prevented from moving beyond the travel. The rack 16 is fixed on the fixed plate 11 through a rack fixing piece 15, one end of the connecting component is connected with the fixed component 1, the other end of the connecting component is connected with the cleaning vehicle, and the fixed component 1 is also provided with an adjusting screw 19. The connecting component comprises a connecting pin 17 and a connecting piece 18, wherein one end of the connecting pin and one end of the connecting piece are connected with the fixing component, and the other end of the connecting pin and the connecting piece are connected with the cleaning vehicle. The adjusting screw 19 is provided at the same end on the fixing assembly and at the other end on the cleaning vehicle, so that the fixing assembly is inclined and the height of the fixing assembly is finely adjusted.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the rotary lifting assembly 2 includes a slide fixing plate 22, one side of the slide fixing plate 22 is provided with a slide 21 and a moving motor 28, the slide 21 is slidably connected with the fixed assembly 1, and the moving motor 28 is in transmission connection with the fixed assembly 1. The output end of the mobile motor 28 is provided with a gearbox 281, and the driving gear 282 is connected with the mobile motor 28 through the gearbox 281. The other side of the sliding block fixing piece 22 is provided with a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor 23, an annular gear 25 and a first swing arm 26, the annular gear 25 is installed on the sliding block fixing piece 22, an output shaft of the rotating motor 23 is meshed with the annular gear 25, a transmission gear is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the transmission gear is meshed with the annular gear. The first swing arm 26 is connected with the ring gear 25. The rotating motor controls the first swing arm to circumferentially rotate, so that the cleaning assembly in front can clean the road edges on different sides from the adjustment direction.

The first swing arm 26 is connected with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor fixing piece 27, a lifting motor 271, a first lifting plate 272, a second lifting plate 277, a clamping piece 273 and a universal wheel assembly. The first lifting plate 272 and the second lifting plate 277 are fixed between the lifting motor fixing plate 27 and the clamping piece 273, the lifting motor fixing plate 27 is connected with the first swing arm 26, an anti-collision pressure spring 261 is arranged between the lifting motor fixing plate 27 and the first swing arm 26, one end of the lifting motor 271 is fixed on the lifting motor fixing plate 27, the output end of the lifting motor 271 passes through the first lifting plate 272 and is fixedly connected with the second lifting plate 277, the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the clamping piece 273, and the lifting motor 271 is a push rod motor. The caster assembly includes a caster anchor plate 275 and a caster 276. The lifting assembly has the function of lifting the cleaning assembly to be folded when the cleaning operation is not needed on the road edge, and putting down the cleaning assembly through the lifting assembly when the cleaning operation is needed, so that the universal wheels are grounded. The first swing arm is connected with the lifting motor fixing piece through a rotating shaft, and the anti-collision pressure spring is arranged between the first swing arm and the lifting motor fixing piece to support the first swing arm and the lifting motor fixing piece and place the swing.

As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, a mounting hole 274 is formed in front of the clamping piece 273, a mounting shaft 37 is formed on the mounting box of the cleaning assembly, the mounting shaft 37 is disposed in the mounting hole 274, and the rotating and lifting assembly 2 is connected with the cleaning assembly 3 through the mounting hole 274 and the mounting shaft.

The utility model discloses a cleaning brush which can be rotationally controlled to stretch through a stretching motor after being slidably mounted, wherein the stretching motor can stretch during operation and can be folded during non-operation, two groups of cleaning brushes are arranged on the cleaning brush assembly, and the first group of cleaning brushes are rotationally mounted, so that the cleaning brush assembly can clean different surfaces of a road.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present utility model, not for limiting the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the relevant art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, and therefore, all equivalent technical solutions are also within the scope of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a road edge belt cleaning device which characterized in that: including fixed subassembly (1), rotatory lifting unit (2) and cleaning module (3), fixed subassembly (1) is connected on cleaning vehicle, rotatory lifting unit (2) sliding connection is in on fixed subassembly (1), cleaning module (3) demountable installation is in on rotatory lifting unit (2), rotatory lifting unit (2) include rotating assembly and lifting unit, rotating assembly drives lifting unit swings, lifting unit with cleaning module (3) are connected, cleaning module (3) are including first cleaning brush subassembly (4) and second cleaning brush subassembly, be equipped with the positioning motor in cleaning module (3), the positioning motor adjustment the position of first cleaning brush subassembly (4).

2. A curb cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a mounting box (31), a first cleaning brush assembly (4) and a second cleaning brush assembly are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the mounting box (31), a motor is arranged in the mounting box (31), an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving wheel (35), the driving wheel (35) is meshed with a driven wheel (36), the driven wheel (36) is fixedly connected with the first cleaning brush assembly (4), and the motor controls the position of the first cleaning brush assembly (4).

3. A curb cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first cleaning brush component (4) and the second cleaning brush component are identical in structure and comprise a driving motor (32), motor clamping pieces (33) and brushes (34), the motor clamping pieces (33) are arranged on two sides of the installation box (31), the driving motor (32) is fixed in the motor clamping pieces (33), and the brushes (34) are in transmission connection with the driving motor (32).

4. A curb cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed assembly (1) comprises a fixed plate (11), a sliding rod (14) and a travel protection switch (12) are arranged on one side of the fixed plate (11), a connecting assembly and a rack (16) are arranged on the other side of the fixed plate (11), the rotary lifting assembly (2) is slidably mounted on the sliding rod (14), a mobile motor (28) is arranged on the rotary lifting assembly (2), and a driving gear (282) of the mobile motor (28) is meshed with the rack (16).

5. A curb cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fixed plate (11) is provided with a fixed sheet (111), two ends of the sliding rod (14) are fixed on the fixed sheet (111) through fixed blocks (13), and the travel protection switch (12) is arranged on the fixed sheet (111) and is positioned above the sliding rod (14); the rack (16) is fixed on the fixed plate (11) through a rack fixing piece (15), one end of the connecting component is connected with the fixed component (1), the other end of the connecting component is connected with the cleaning vehicle, and the fixed component (1) is further provided with an adjusting screw (19).

6. A curb cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary lifting assembly (2) comprises a slide block fixing piece (22), one side of the slide block fixing piece (22) is provided with a slide block (21) and a moving motor (28), the slide block (21) is in sliding connection with the fixed assembly (1), and the moving motor (28) is in transmission connection with the fixed assembly (1); the novel sliding block fixing device is characterized in that a rotating assembly is arranged on the other side of the sliding block fixing piece (22), the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor (23), an annular gear (25) and a first swing arm (26), the annular gear (25) is arranged on the sliding block fixing piece (22), an output shaft of the rotating motor (23) is meshed with the annular gear (25), and the first swing arm (26) is connected with the annular gear (25).

7. The road edge cleaning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the first swing arm (26) is connected with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor fixing piece (27), a lifting motor (271), a first lifting plate (272), a second lifting plate (277), a clamping piece (273) and a universal wheel assembly; the lifting device is characterized in that a first lifting plate (272) and a second lifting plate (277) are fixed between a lifting motor fixing plate (27) and a clamping piece (273), the lifting motor fixing plate (27) is connected with a first swing arm (26), an anti-collision pressure spring (261) is arranged between the lifting motor fixing plate (27) and the first swing arm (26), one end of the lifting motor (271) is fixed on the lifting motor fixing plate (27), the output end of the lifting motor (271) passes through the first lifting plate (272) and is fixedly connected with the second lifting plate (277), and the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the clamping piece (273), and the lifting motor (271) is a push rod motor.

8. A curb cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and a mounting hole (274) is formed in front of the clamping piece (273), and the mounting hole (274) is connected with the cleaning component (3).