CN220371536U - Roller type fruit screening device - Google Patents

Roller type fruit screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220371536U
CN220371536U CN202321857979.5U CN202321857979U CN220371536U CN 220371536 U CN220371536 U CN 220371536U CN 202321857979 U CN202321857979 U CN 202321857979U CN 220371536 U CN220371536 U CN 220371536U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
baffle
support
feeding hopper
drum
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CN202321857979.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈满刚
陈经操
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Henan Runye Food Co ltd
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Henan Runye Food Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321857979.5U priority Critical patent/CN220371536U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a roller-type fruit screening device which comprises a bracket and a U-shaped frame, wherein a feeding hopper is welded on one side of the upper part of the bracket, and a support is arranged below the feeding hopper; according to the utility model, the output end of the speed reducing motor is driven to drive the screening cylinder at the inner side of the U-shaped frame to drive under the action of the belt pulley, the driving belt and the end shaft, so that the discharge port of the screening cylinder is communicated with the passing port of the second baffle in a reciprocating manner, the opening of the screening cylinder is communicated with the material nozzle of the feeding hopper in a reciprocating manner, at the moment, blueberry fruits to be screened are thrown into the feeding hopper, are driven to enter the screening cylinder through the opening under the action of gravity, and impurities carried by the blueberry fruits are screened out by the filter screen of the screening cylinder, so that the blueberry fruits intermittently fall into the collecting box from the discharge port and the passing port, and the blueberry fruits can be conveniently and efficiently screened.

Description

Roller type fruit screening device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of screening equipment, in particular to a roller type fruit screening device.
Background
The blueberry fruit is rich in vitamin E, vitamin A, vitamin B, superoxide dismutase (SOD), arbutin, protein, anthocyanin, edible fiber and mineral elements such as potassium, iron, zinc, calcium and the like besides conventional sugar, acid and vitamin C. The blueberry fruits contain rich nutritional ingredients, and are nutritional and health-care fruits with high zinc, high calcium, high iron, high copper and high vitamins. It has the functions of nourishing, protecting health, preventing cerebral nerve from aging, strengthening heart, resisting cancer, softening blood vessel, etc. In the picking process of blueberries, the blueberries carry a plurality of straw, dust and other impurities and are required to be screened.
Through retrieving, patent number CN205762184U discloses a drum-type blueberry fruit sieving mechanism, evenly be equipped with little sieve mesh on the outer cylinder, be connected with the interior cylinder of coaxial heart through the support frame in the outer cylinder, evenly be equipped with big sieve mesh on the interior cylinder, and evenly be equipped with the resistance board on the inner chamber wall of interior cylinder, one of the gear is connected power device, connect the workbin to be located the left side of outer cylinder, and connect the upside of workbin to have the flitch through leg joint, the up end of flitch is unanimous with the height of the lowest point of interior cylinder, the right-hand member of the inner chamber of interior cylinder is equipped with the inlet tube. This drum-type blueberry fruit sieving mechanism, the blueberry fruit is constantly overturning in the cylinder and is sliding downwards, like this whole can both be washd, and big straw is then blocked by big sieve mesh, and on the last slip receiving plate, the granule of breaking into pieces then directly flows from little sieve mesh, and whole motion range is not big, fine assurance the integrality of blueberry fruit, and efficiency is higher moreover.
Among the above-mentioned scheme, blueberry fruit sieving mechanism material loading port is open-type structure, has the phenomenon that the large amount of blueberry fruit was thrown to the addition, and most likely there is too gathering of blueberry fruit screening and the long problem of consuming time, and current blueberry fruit sieving mechanism often need shut down the operation in last unloading in-process, is unfavorable for the continuous screening of blueberry fruit.
Therefore, a roller type fruit screening device is provided, which has the advantages of convenient loading and unloading and continuous fruit screening, and further solves the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a roller type fruit screening device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drum-type screening device, includes support and U type frame, the hopper is gone up in welding of support upper portion one side, and the below of going up the hopper sets up the support, install gear motor through the bolt-up on the support, and pass through belt pulley winding connection drive belt on the gear motor output shaft, the support inboard is inclined welding U type frame, and U type frame inboard welding first baffle and second baffle, rotate between first baffle and the second baffle and install a screening cylinder, and screening cylinder's outer wall welding section of thick bamboo type screen cloth, screening cylinder's both ends all weld the end axle, and one of them end axle passes through belt pulley and drive belt winding connection, the opening is seted up towards first baffle's one end to screening cylinder, screening cylinder sets up the discharge gate towards the one end of second baffle, and the terminal surface of discharge gate is laminated mutually with the second baffle, the discharge gate is seted up through the mouth to the surface of second baffle, the bottom of support welds the collecting box, and the collecting box runs through U type frame and extends to the discharge gate below, the one end of going up the hopper sets up the material mouth, and the material mouth passes first baffle and opening keeps the intercommunication.
As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the screening cylinder with the discharge hole is welded with the other end shaft, and the other end shaft is connected with the U-shaped frame through the bearing seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution: two abdication ports are formed in the surface of the second baffle, and the two abdication ports correspond to the end shaft of the screening cylinder and the collecting box respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the screening cylinder is characterized in that one end of the screening cylinder is provided with a plurality of openings, and the openings are all of a fan-shaped structure.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the top surfaces of the U-shaped frame and the support are obliquely arranged relative to the support, and the top surface inclination angles of the U-shaped frame and the support are 15-30 degrees.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with an arc end, and an inclined part is arranged between the arc end of the feeding hopper and the material nozzle of the feeding hopper.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the output end of the speed reducing motor is driven to drive the screening cylinder at the inner side of the U-shaped frame to drive under the action of the belt pulley, the driving belt and the end shaft, so that the discharge port of the screening cylinder is communicated with the passing port of the second baffle in a reciprocating manner, the opening of the screening cylinder is communicated with the material nozzle of the feeding hopper in a reciprocating manner, at the moment, blueberry fruits to be screened are thrown into the feeding hopper, are driven to enter the screening cylinder through the opening under the action of gravity, and impurities carried by the blueberry fruits are screened out by the filter screen of the screening cylinder, so that the blueberry fruits intermittently fall into the collecting box from the discharge port and the passing port, and the blueberry fruits can be conveniently and efficiently screened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of a drum-type fruit screening device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a drum-type fruit screening device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an end view of a screening drum of a drum-type fruit screening apparatus of the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a bracket; 2. feeding a hopper; 3. a U-shaped frame; 4. a screening cylinder; 5. an end shaft; 6. a discharge port; 7. a support; 8. a speed reducing motor; 9. a drive belt; 10. a collection box; 11. a first baffle; 12. an opening; 13. a second baffle; 14. a through port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, a roller-type fruit screening device is provided.
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-3, a roller type fruit screening device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a bracket 1 and a U-shaped frame 3, wherein an upper hopper 2 is welded on one side of the upper portion of the bracket 1, a support 7 is arranged below the upper hopper 2, a speed reduction motor 8 is installed on the support 7 through bolt fastening, an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 8 is connected with a driving belt 9 through belt pulley winding, the U-shaped frame 3 is obliquely welded in the bracket 1, a first baffle 11 and a second baffle 13 are welded on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 3, a screening cylinder 4 is rotatably installed between the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13, the outer wall of the screening cylinder 4 is welded with a cylinder type screen, two ends of the screening cylinder 4 are welded with end shafts 5, one end shaft 5 is connected with the driving belt 9 through belt pulley winding, one end of the screening cylinder 4 facing the first baffle 11 is provided with an opening 12, the screening cylinder 4 is provided with a discharge hole 6 facing one end of the second baffle 13, the end face of the discharge hole 6 is attached to the second baffle 13, the surface of the second baffle 13 is provided with a through hole 14 corresponding to the discharge hole 6, the bottom of the bracket 1 is welded with a receiving box 10, the receiving box 10 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 3 to extend below the discharge hole 6, one end of the feeding hopper 2 is provided with a material nozzle, the material nozzle penetrates through the first baffle 11 and is communicated with the opening 12, the diameter of a cylindrical screen mesh of the screening cylinder 4 is smaller than the diameter of blueberry fruits and larger than the diameter of particles and straws carried in the blueberry fruits, the actual screening condition can be selected, and the arrangement of the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13 can prevent the blueberry fruits from scattering, wherein, a spraying device is additionally required for screening the blueberry fruits so as to achieve the optimal screening effect, excessive details are not made;
in one embodiment, one end of the screening cylinder 4 with the discharge hole 6 is welded with the other end shaft 5, and the other end shaft 5 is connected with the U-shaped frame 3 through a bearing seat, and the arrangement of the end shafts 5 at two ends of the screening cylinder 4 is beneficial to the rotation of the screening cylinder 4 in the U-shaped frame 3 and also facilitates the transmission of the screening cylinder 4.
In one embodiment, two abdication ports are formed on the surface of the second baffle 13, and the two abdication ports are respectively corresponding to the end shaft 5 of the screening cylinder 4 and the collecting box 10, and the installation of the end shaft 5 and the collecting box 10 is facilitated through the arrangement of the abdication ports.
In one embodiment, one end of the screening cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of openings 12, and the openings 12 are all in a fan-shaped structure, so that the feeding of the feeding hopper 2 to the screening cylinder 4 is facilitated through the arrangement of the openings 12.
In one embodiment, the top surfaces of the U-shaped frame 3 and the support 7 are obliquely arranged relative to the support 1, the top surface inclination angles of the U-shaped frame 3 and the support 7 are 15-30 degrees, and the inclined top surface of the support 7 can keep the fit degree with the U-shaped frame 3 through the obliquely arranged U-shaped frame 3, so that the blanking of blueberry fruits to be screened is facilitated.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the feeding hopper 2 is provided with an arc end, and an inclined part is arranged between the arc end of the feeding hopper 2 and the material nozzle of the feeding hopper, and blueberry fruits to be screened can enter the screening cylinder 4 under the action of gravity through the arc end and the inclined part of the feeding hopper 2, so that full feeding is facilitated.
Working principle:
when the blueberry screening machine is used, blueberry fruits to be screened are thrown into the feeding hopper 2 through the bucket elevator, the first baffle 11 is attached to one end of the screening barrel 4 with the opening 12, the second baffle 13 is attached to the end face of the discharging hole 6, when screening is carried out, the output end of the speed reducing motor 8 is driven by the speed reducing motor 8 under the action of the belt pulley, the driving belt 9 and the end shaft 5 to drive the screening barrel 4 on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 3, the discharging hole 6 of the screening barrel 4 is communicated with the passing hole 14 of the second baffle 13 in a reciprocating manner, the opening 12 of the screening barrel 4 is communicated with the material nozzle of the feeding hopper 2, at the moment, blueberry fruits to be screened are thrown into the feeding hopper 2 through the opening 12, impurities carried by the blueberry fruits are screened out by the screening barrel 4 under the action of gravity, and the blueberry fruits are intermittently dropped into the collecting box 10 through the discharging hole 6 and the passing hole 14, and the blueberry fruits are screened by the filter screen carried by the screening barrel 4.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a drum-type fruit screening device, includes support (1) and U type frame (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screening device, including support (1), screening tube (4), driving belt (9), U type frame (3) inboard welding first baffle (11) and second baffle (13), screening tube (4) and second baffle (13) are installed in the rotation between upper portion one side welding of support (1), and screening tube (4) outer wall welding tube type screen cloth, screening tube (4) both ends all weld dead axle (5), and one of them dead axle (5) pass through belt pulley and driving belt (9) winding connection, screening tube (4) set up opening (12) towards one end of first baffle (11), screening tube (4) set up discharge gate (6) towards one end of second baffle (13), and the terminal surface of discharge gate (6) laminating with second baffle (13), the corresponding discharge gate (14) of second baffle (13) are passed through in the bottom of support (6), and the collecting box (10) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (3) and extends to the lower part of the discharge hole (6), one end of the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a material nozzle, and the material nozzle penetrates through the first baffle (11) and is communicated with the opening (12).
2. A drum-type fruit screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the screening cylinder (4) with the discharge hole (6) is welded with the other end shaft (5), and the other end shaft (5) is connected with the U-shaped frame (3) through a bearing seat.
3. A drum-type fruit screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two abdication ports are formed in the surface of the second baffle (13), and the two abdication ports are respectively corresponding to the end shaft (5) of the screening cylinder (4) and the collecting box (10).
4. A drum-type fruit screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the screening cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of openings (12), and the openings (12) are all of a fan-shaped structure.
5. A drum-type fruit screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surfaces of the U-shaped frame (3) and the support (7) are obliquely arranged relative to the support (1), and the top surface inclination angles of the U-shaped frame (3) and the support (7) are 15-30 degrees.
6. A drum-type fruit screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the feeding hopper (2) is provided with an arc end, and an inclined part is arranged between the arc end of the feeding hopper (2) and the material nozzle of the feeding hopper.
CN202321857979.5U 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Roller type fruit screening device Active CN220371536U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321857979.5U CN220371536U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Roller type fruit screening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321857979.5U CN220371536U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Roller type fruit screening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220371536U true CN220371536U (en) 2024-01-23

Family

ID=89569427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321857979.5U Active CN220371536U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Roller type fruit screening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220371536U (en)

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