CN220371224U - Multistage breaker is used in construction waste processing - Google Patents
Multistage breaker is used in construction waste processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220371224U CN220371224U CN202321374985.5U CN202321374985U CN220371224U CN 220371224 U CN220371224 U CN 220371224U CN 202321374985 U CN202321374985 U CN 202321374985U CN 220371224 U CN220371224 U CN 220371224U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- crushing
- groove body
- rear end
- building waste
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multistage crushing device for processing building waste, which relates to the technical field of waste crushing, and aims to solve the technical problems that when the crushing device in the prior art crushes building waste, a plurality of large hard materials are easy to obstruct the operation of a crushing head, when the crushing head is blocked by a hard material, the whole shell is required to be disassembled during maintenance, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste crushing, and particularly relates to a multistage crushing device for processing building waste.
Background
The construction waste is construction waste generated in engineering due to artificial or natural reasons, and comprises waste residue, spoil, silt, waste materials and the like, and the materials need to be correspondingly treated, but when the construction waste is crushed by the conventional crushing device, the running of the crushing head is easily blocked by some large hard materials, and when the crushing head is blocked by a hard object, the whole shell needs to be disassembled during maintenance, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
At present, patent number CN 202011158805.0's utility model patent discloses a multistage reducing mechanism for construction processing, comprising a base plate, install first extension board and second extension board on the riser, be equipped with crushing case on the first extension board, be equipped with crushing seat on the second extension board, crushing seat installs on crushing case, crushing groove has been seted up on the crushing seat, set up the blanking mouth with crushing groove intercommunication on the roof of crushing case, be connected with the unloading pipe on the diapire of crushing case, be equipped with the beating subassembly on the crushing seat, be equipped with the crushing subassembly in the crushing case, this multistage reducing mechanism for construction processing is through the toper pressure beating constantly the material in the crushing groove, carry out preliminary crushing, drive first crushing roller and second crushing roller operation through the second motor, pulverize the material of preliminary crushing, but at present reducing mechanism is when carrying out the breakage to the construction waste, some massive hard materials easily hinder the operation of crushing head, when the crushing head is blocked by the hard thing, need dismantle whole shell during maintenance, and lead to work efficiency to reduction, wait further improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multistage crushing device for processing construction waste, which aims to solve the technical problems that when the existing crushing device crushes construction waste, a plurality of large hard materials easily block the operation of a crushing head, and when the crushing head is clamped by hard materials, the whole shell is required to be disassembled during maintenance, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a multistage crushing device for processing building waste, which comprises a shell and a base fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell, wherein the right end of the shell is provided with a second groove body in a penetrating way, the right end of the shell is fixedly provided with a first fixing block, the upper end and the lower end of the first fixing block are provided with first groove bodies in a penetrating way, the right end of the shell is fixedly provided with a second fixing block, the upper end of the second fixing block is fixedly provided with a third groove body, the inner wall of the third groove body is movably provided with a backboard, the outer wall of the backboard is attached to the inner wall of the first groove body, the front end of the shell is provided with a fourth groove body in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the fourth groove body is movably provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the shell through bolts, and the rear end of the shell is fixedly provided with a first motor and a second motor.
When the crushing device of the technical scheme is used, when hard objects on the back of the crushing head are clamped, the first motor and the second motor are closed, the back plate is pulled out upwards manually, the positions of the hard objects in the first crushing head and the second crushing head can be observed, so that the hard objects in the first crushing head and the second crushing head can be taken out quickly, or the fixing plate is pulled out, the positions of the hard objects in the first crushing head and the second crushing head can be observed, and the hard objects in the first crushing head and the second crushing head can be treated quickly.
Further, the front and back both ends of shell run through and have seted up the fifth cell body, the inner wall movable mounting of fifth cell body has the filter, evenly distributed's through-hole has been run through to the upper and lower both ends of filter, and the through-hole of evenly distributed has been run through to the upper and lower both ends of utilizing the filter, can filter broken material.
Further, the filter plate is of a U-shaped structure, a handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the filter plate, the length of the filter plate is larger than the width of the shell, and the filter plate can be taken out rapidly by using the handle at the front end of the filter plate.
Further, the inner walls at the front end and the rear end of the shell are rotatably provided with the first rotating wheel, the outer wall of the first rotating wheel is rotatably provided with the first crushing head, the front end of the output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the rear end of the shell to be connected with the rear end of the first rotating wheel, and the front end of the output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the rear end of the shell to be connected with the rear end of the first rotating wheel, so that objects needing to be crushed can be crushed rapidly.
Further, the second runner is installed in the inner wall rotation of the front and back both ends of shell, the outer wall fixed mounting of second runner has the broken head of second, two broken heads of second are intermeshing, the front end of the output shaft of second motor runs through the rear end of shell and is connected with the rear end of second runner, utilizes the front end of the output shaft of second motor to run through the rear end of shell and be connected with the rear end of second runner, can carry out more careful breakage to the article that has broken.
Further, the left end of shell has offered the feed inlet, the front and back both ends inner wall fixed mounting of shell has first material pouring plate, the lower extreme fixed mounting of base has the second material pouring plate, utilizes the front and back both ends inner wall fixed mounting of shell to have first material pouring plate, can make the article of filtering out accurately be further broken by the broken head of second.
Further, the lower extreme of base runs through and has seted up the sixth cell body, the lower extreme fixed mounting of base has the second to fall the flitch, the lower extreme of second to fall the flitch runs through and has seted up the discharge gate, utilizes the lower extreme of second to fall the flitch to run through and has seted up the discharge gate to can discharge broken article fast.
(3) Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the crushing head is blocked by hard objects, the first motor and the second motor are closed, the backboard is pulled upwards manually, the positions of the hard objects in the first crushing head and the second crushing head can be observed, so that the hard objects in the first crushing head and the second crushing head can be taken out quickly, or after the bolts on the fixing plate are taken down, the fixing plate is taken out of the fourth groove body, the positions of the hard objects in the second crushing head can be observed and observed, the hard objects in the first crushing head and the second crushing head can be treated quickly, the situation that the whole shell is required to be disassembled when the hard objects are blocked by the device and maintenance is needed can be avoided, and the working efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the crushing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a filter plate, a fixed plate and a back plate of one embodiment of the crushing apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A of a crushing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a filter plate of an embodiment of the crushing device of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a rear end perspective structure of a crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
The marks in the drawings are: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first wheel; 4. a back plate; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a base; 7. a discharge port; 8. a first crushing head; 9. a first material pouring plate; 10. a second wheel; 11. a second material pouring plate; 12. a filter plate; 13. a first fixed block; 14. a first tank body; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a second tank body; 17. a third tank; 18. a fourth tank body; 19. a second crushing head; 20. a through hole; 21. a grip; 22. a fifth tank body; 23. a first motor; 24. a second motor; 25. and a sixth groove body.
Detailed Description
This embodiment is multistage breaker for construction waste processing, its three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown in fig. 1, its cross-sectional view is shown in fig. 2, this breaker includes shell 1 and fixed base 6 that sets up in shell 1 lower extreme, the second cell body 16 has been run through to shell 1's right-hand member, first fixed block 13 has been fixed to shell 1's right-hand member, first cell body 14 has been run through to first fixed block 13's upper and lower both ends, shell 1's right-hand member fixed block 15 has, third cell body 17 has been fixed to second fixed block 15's upper end, the inner wall movable mounting of third cell body 17 has backplate 4, backplate 4's outer wall is laminated with first cell body 14's inner wall, shell 1's front end has run through and has been seted up fourth cell body 18, fourth cell body 18's inner wall movable mounting has fixed plate 5, fixed plate 5 passes through bolt fixed mounting on shell 1, shell 1's rear end fixed mounting has first motor 23 and second motor 24.
In order to strengthen the crushing of building waste, the front and back ends of the shell 1 are penetrated and provided with a fifth groove body 22, the inner wall of the fifth groove body 22 is movably provided with a filter plate 12, the upper and lower ends of the filter plate 12 are penetrated and provided with evenly distributed through holes 20, the filter plate 12 is of a U-shaped structure, the front end of the filter plate 12 is fixedly provided with a handle 21, the length of the filter plate 12 is larger than the width of the shell 1, the inner walls of the front and back ends of the shell 1 are rotatably provided with a first crushing head 8, the front end of an output shaft of a first motor 23 penetrates through the rear end of the shell 1 and is connected with the rear end of the first crushing head 3, the inner walls of the front and back ends of the shell 1 are rotatably provided with a second crushing head 10, the outer walls of the second crushing head 10 are fixedly provided with second crushing heads 19, the front end of the output shaft of the second motor 24 penetrates through the rear end of the shell 1 and is connected with the rear end of the second crushing head 10, the first crushing head 8 and the second crushing head 19 are rotatably provided with the outer walls of the second crushing head 10, and the two crushing heads 19 are horizontally meshed with each other, and the two crushing heads are horizontally meshed with each other.
In order to rapidly discharge broken building waste, the left end of the shell 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the shell 1 are fixedly provided with a first material pouring plate 9, the lower end of the base 6 is fixedly provided with a second material pouring plate 11, the lower end of the base 6 is provided with a sixth groove body 25 in a penetrating way, the lower end of the base 6 is fixedly provided with the second material pouring plate 11, the lower end of the second material pouring plate 11 is provided with a discharge outlet 7 in a penetrating way, and the lower end of the second material pouring plate 11 is used for being provided with a discharge outlet 7 in a penetrating way, so that broken building waste can be rapidly discharged.
The exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the filter plate 12, the fixing plate 5 and the back plate 4 of the crushing device is shown in fig. 3, the partial enlarged structure schematic view at the A position is shown in fig. 4, the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the filter plate 12 is shown in fig. 5, and the three-dimensional structure schematic view at the rear end is shown in fig. 6.
When the crushing device of the technical scheme is used, the first motor 23 and the second motor 24 are started, so that the first rotating wheel 3 and the second rotating wheel 10 rotate, the first crushing head 8 and the second crushing head 19 are driven to rotate, construction waste to be crushed is conveyed into the feeding hole 2 by manpower or a machine, so that the construction waste can be crushed for a plurality of times, the first motor 23 and the second motor 24 are closed when hard objects on the back of the crushing head are clamped, the backboard is pulled upwards by manpower, the hard objects in the first crushing head 8 and the second crushing head 19 can be observed, the hard objects in the first crushing head 8 and the second crushing head 19 can be taken out quickly, or the fixed plate 5 is pulled out, the hard objects in the first crushing head 8 and the second crushing head 19 can be observed, and the hard objects in the first crushing head 8 and the second crushing head 19 can be processed quickly.
Claims (7)
1. The multistage crushing device for processing the building waste comprises a shell and a base fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell; the novel electric motor is characterized in that the right end of the shell is provided with a second groove body in a penetrating mode, the right end of the shell is fixedly provided with a first fixing block, the upper end and the lower end of the first fixing block are provided with first groove bodies in a penetrating mode, the right end of the shell is fixedly provided with a second fixing block, the upper end of the second fixing block is fixedly provided with a third groove body, the inner wall of the third groove body is movably provided with a backboard, the outer wall of the backboard is attached to the inner wall of the first groove body, the front end of the shell is provided with a fourth groove body in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the fourth groove body is movably provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the shell through bolts, and the rear end of the shell is fixedly provided with a first motor and a second motor.
2. The multistage crushing device for processing building waste according to claim 1, wherein a fifth groove body is formed in the front end and the rear end of the shell in a penetrating mode, a filter plate is movably mounted on the inner wall of the fifth groove body, and through holes which are evenly distributed are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the filter plate in a penetrating mode.
3. The multi-stage crushing device for processing building waste according to claim 2, wherein the filter plate is of a U-like structure, a grip is fixedly arranged at the front end of the filter plate, and the length of the filter plate is larger than the width of the shell.
4. The multistage crushing device for processing building waste according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the housing are rotatably provided with first rotating wheels, the outer walls of the first rotating wheels are rotatably provided with first crushing heads, and the front end of the output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the rear end of the housing and is connected with the rear end of the first rotating wheels.
5. The multistage crushing device for processing building waste according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the housing are rotatably provided with second rotating wheels, the outer walls of the second rotating wheels are fixedly provided with second crushing heads, the two second crushing heads are meshed with each other, and the front end of an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the rear end of the housing and is connected with the rear end of the second rotating wheels.
6. The multistage crushing device for processing building waste according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left end of the shell, first material pouring plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the shell, and second material pouring plates are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the base.
7. The multistage crushing device for processing building waste according to claim 1, wherein a sixth groove body is formed in the lower end of the base in a penetrating mode, a second material pouring plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the second material pouring plate in a penetrating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321374985.5U CN220371224U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Multistage breaker is used in construction waste processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321374985.5U CN220371224U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Multistage breaker is used in construction waste processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220371224U true CN220371224U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89569206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321374985.5U Active CN220371224U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Multistage breaker is used in construction waste processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220371224U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-01 CN CN202321374985.5U patent/CN220371224U/en active Active
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