CN218573827U - Shear type stone processing machine - Google Patents
Shear type stone processing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218573827U CN218573827U CN202222354681.4U CN202222354681U CN218573827U CN 218573827 U CN218573827 U CN 218573827U CN 202222354681 U CN202222354681 U CN 202222354681U CN 218573827 U CN218573827 U CN 218573827U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a shear type building stones processing machinery, which comprises a housing, during the use, to wait to break the material stone and put into from the feed inlet, the hydraulic pump drives horizontal arbor, horizontal arbor and vertical arbor rotate, and then drive horizontal shear knife, horizontal shear knife and the rotation of vertical shear knife circulate the broken operation to the material stone, have all-round crushing effect, when broken to the material stone by horizontal shear knife, vertical shear knife, horizontal shear knife, the stone that takes out casts on the counterattack board, produce breakage once more through striking the counterattack board, the counterattack board is the vulnerable part, connect to the base through the quick replacement device, the quick replacement device is convenient for carry out quick dismantlement and installation with the counterattack board, save manpower and materials, the work efficiency of the device is improved, under the dual-action of first crushing chamber and second crushing chamber, the crushing effect is better; the utility model has the characteristics of facilitate the use, machining efficiency is high, crushing effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building stones are broken, concretely relates to shear type building stones processing machinery.
Background
The flexible base layer long-life pavement taking the graded broken stones as the base layer is tested for decades abroad, the technology is quite mature, the flexible base layer of the graded broken stones which are strongly embedded and extruded is tried out in a plurality of provinces of China, the effect is good, the graded broken stones which are strongly embedded and extruded become the mainstream structure of the long-life pavement of China through the exploration and improvement of national scientific research work, but the graded broken stones in China are processed in three modes of hammering, impact breaking and coning, and the hammer breaking has high production efficiency but the processed product has poor grain shape and cannot meet the requirements of the graded broken stones which are strongly embedded and extruded; although the impact crushing is good in particle shape, the discharge of the fine aggregate is about 30%, and the consumption of the graded broken stone fine aggregate which is strongly embedded and extruded is only about 20%, so that 10% of fine aggregate is wasted; although the cone crusher has high production efficiency, the grain shape is worst, and the discharge rate of fine aggregate is higher, so that the shear type stone processing machine which is convenient to use, has high processing efficiency and good crushing effect is designed, and has high application value.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a shear type building stones processing machinery for solve the not good problem of building stones processing crushing effect.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a shear type building stones processing machinery, it includes the casing, the casing about both sides be provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the casing inside be provided with first broken chamber and the broken chamber of second respectively, first broken chamber and the broken chamber of second all carry out fixed connection through connecting plate and casing, first broken chamber and the broken intracavity portion of second all be provided with shearing mechanism, shearing mechanism include horizontal arbor, horizontal arbor and vertical arbor, the horizontal arbor outside be provided with horizontal shearing sword, vertical arbor outside be provided with vertical shearing sword, first broken chamber and the broken chamber downside of second all be provided with and divide the discharge gate, first broken chamber and the broken intracavity side of second all be provided with the counterattack board, the counterattack board rear side be provided with the handle of inserting, the handle of inserting inside be provided with the locating hole, the counterattack board rear side be provided with the base, counterattack board and base between be provided with the quick replacement device, the hole spring is provided with the quick replacement of the hole in the hole, the hole outside be provided with the quick replacement of the spacer pin between the base, the spacer pin is provided with quick replacement device and the quick replacement of the base between the spacer pin and the base.
The middle parts of the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity are respectively provided with a material distributing plate, and a cutter feeding groove is formed in the material distributing plate.
The number of the horizontal cutter shafts, the number of the transverse cutter shafts and the number of the longitudinal cutter shafts are two, and the horizontal cutter shafts, the transverse cutter shafts and the longitudinal cutter shafts are all driven by a low-speed large-torque hydraulic pump.
The rotation directions of the horizontal cutter shaft, the transverse cutter shaft and the longitudinal cutter shaft are all clockwise, and the rotation time difference is arranged among the horizontal cutter shaft, the transverse cutter shaft and the longitudinal cutter shaft.
The surface of the counterattack plate is fixedly provided with a convex block.
The inserting handle is matched with the clamping groove, and the limiting pin corresponds to the positioning hole in position.
The number of the limiting cylinders is 2-6.
The end part of the limit pin is inclined.
The utility model has the advantages that: this device is when using, to wait that broken material stone is put into from the feed inlet, the hydraulic pump drives horizontal arbor, horizontal arbor and vertical arbor rotate, and then drive horizontal shearing sword, horizontal shearing sword and vertical shearing sword are rotatory to material stone broken operation that circulates, all-round crushing effect has, cut the sword by the level, horizontal shearing sword, when vertical shearing sword is broken to material stone, the stone of taking out throws on the counterattack board, produce breakage once more through striking counterattack board, the counterattack board is vulnerable part, connect in the base through quick replacement device, quick replacement device is convenient for carry out quick dismantlement and installation with the counterattack board, practice thrift manpower and materials, improve device work efficiency, under first broken chamber and the broken chamber dual function of second, crushing effect is better, the utility model has the characteristics of facilitate the use, machining efficiency is high, crushing effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a view showing the internal structure of a casing of a shear type stone processing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure diagram of the first crushing chamber and the second crushing chamber of the shear type stone processing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal knife shaft, a horizontal knife shaft and a vertical knife shaft of the shear type stone processing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the shear type stone processing machine of the utility model, in which the horizontal knife shaft, the horizontal knife shaft and the vertical knife shaft rotate clockwise by 90 degrees.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the quick replacing device of the shear type stone processing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 5 of the shear type stone processing machine of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the crushing device comprises a shell 2, a feeding hole 3, a discharging hole 4, a first crushing cavity 5, a second crushing cavity 6, a connecting plate 7, a material distributing plate 8, a cutter feeding groove 9, a horizontal cutter shaft 10, a horizontal shearing cutter 11, a horizontal cutter shaft 12, a horizontal shearing cutter 13, a longitudinal cutter shaft 14, a longitudinal shearing cutter 15, a material distributing hole 16, an impact plate 17, a quick replacing device 18, a base 19, a bump 20, an insert handle 21, a positioning hole 22, a clamping groove 23, an inner hole 24, an inner hole spring 25, a limiting cylinder 26, a limiting pin 27, a pin handle 28, a reset spring 29, a fixing bolt 30, a supporting column 31 and a shearing device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a shear type stone processing machine comprises a casing 1, a feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the casing 1, a first crushing cavity 4 and a second crushing cavity 5 are respectively arranged in the shell 1, the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5 are fixedly connected with the shell 1 through a connecting plate 6, the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5 are both internally provided with a shearing device 31, the shearing device 31 comprises a horizontal cutter shaft 9, a transverse cutter shaft 11 and a longitudinal cutter shaft 13, a horizontal shearing knife 10 is arranged outside the horizontal knife shaft 9, a horizontal shearing knife 12 is arranged outside the horizontal knife shaft 11, a longitudinal shearing knife 14 is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal knife shaft 13, the lower sides of the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5 are respectively provided with a discharge port 15, the inner sides of the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5 are both provided with impact plates 16, the rear sides of the impact plates 16 are provided with inserting handles 20, a positioning hole 21 is arranged in the insert handle 20, a base 18 is arranged behind the impact plate 16, a quick change device 17 is arranged between the impact plate 16 and the base 18, an inner hole 23 is arranged inside the quick change device 17, an inner hole spring 24 is arranged in the middle of the inner hole 23, a clamping groove 22 is arranged on the outer side of the inner hole 23, a limiting cylinder 25 is arranged outside the quick replacement device 17, a limiting pin 26 is arranged inside the limiting cylinder 25, a pin handle 27 is arranged outside the limit pin 26, a return spring 28 is arranged between the limit pin 26 and the limit cylinder 25, a fixing bolt 29 is arranged between the quick-change device 17 and the base 18, and a supporting column 30 is arranged between the base 18 and the shell 1.
The utility model discloses when using, to treat broken material stone and put into from feed inlet 2, the hydraulic pump drives horizontal arbor 9, horizontal arbor 11 and vertical arbor 13 rotate, and then drive horizontal shear sword 10, horizontal shear sword 12 and the rotatory broken operation that circulates of vertical shear sword 14 to material stone, all-round crushing effect has, cut sword 10 by the level, horizontal shear sword 12, vertical shear sword 14 is when material stone is broken, the stone of taking out casts on impact plate 16, produce breakage once more through striking impact plate 16, impact plate 16 is the vulnerable part, connect in base 18 through quick replacement device 17, quick replacement device 17 is convenient for carry out quick dismantlement and installation impact plate 16, manpower and materials are practiced thrift, the device work efficiency is improved, under first broken chamber 4 and the broken chamber 5 dual function of second, crushing effect is better, the utility model has the characteristics of convenient to use, machining efficiency is high, crushing effect is good.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-6, a shear type stone processing machine comprises a shell 1, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a feeding hole 2 and a discharging hole 3, a first crushing cavity 4 and a second crushing cavity 5 are respectively arranged in the shell 1, the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5 are fixedly connected with the shell 1 through a connecting plate 6, the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5 are both internally provided with a shearing device 31, the shearing device 31 comprises a horizontal cutter shaft 9, a transverse cutter shaft 11 and a longitudinal cutter shaft 13, a horizontal shearing knife 10 is arranged outside the horizontal knife shaft 9, a horizontal shearing knife 12 is arranged outside the horizontal knife shaft 11, a longitudinal shearing knife 14 is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal knife shaft 13, the lower sides of the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5 are respectively provided with a discharge port 15, the inner sides of the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5 are both provided with a reaction plate 16, the rear side of the reaction plate 16 is provided with an inserting handle 20, a positioning hole 21 is arranged in the insert handle 20, a base 18 is arranged behind the impact plate 16, a quick change device 17 is arranged between the impact plate 16 and the base 18, an inner hole 23 is arranged inside the quick change device 17, an inner hole spring 24 is arranged in the middle of the inner hole 23, a clamping groove 22 is arranged on the outer side of the inner hole 23, a limiting cylinder 25 is arranged outside the quick replacement device 17, a limiting pin 26 is arranged inside the limiting cylinder 25, a pin handle 27 is arranged outside the limit pin 26, a return spring 28 is arranged between the limit pin 26 and the limit cylinder 25, a fixing bolt 29 is arranged between the quick-change device 17 and the base 18, and a supporting column 30 is arranged between the base 18 and the shell 1.
For better effect, the middle parts of the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5 are respectively provided with a material distributing plate 7, the material distributing plate 7 is convenient for distributing the material stones, and a cutter feeding groove 8 is arranged in the material distributing plate 7.
For better effect, the number of the horizontal cutter shafts 9, the number of the transverse cutter shafts 11 and the number of the longitudinal cutter shafts 13 are two, the horizontal cutter shafts 9, the transverse cutter shafts 11 and the longitudinal cutter shafts 13 are all driven by a low-speed high-torque hydraulic pump, and the horizontal cutter shafts 9, the transverse cutter shafts 11 and the longitudinal cutter shafts 13 are all installed on the shell 1 through bearings and bearing frames.
For better effect, horizontal arbor 9, horizontal arbor 11 and vertical arbor 13 direction of rotation be clockwise, horizontal arbor 9, horizontal arbor 11 and vertical arbor 13 between be provided with the rotational time difference, avoid producing mutual collision.
For better effect, the surface of the impact plate 16 is fixedly provided with a bump 19, and the bump 19 can improve the crushing effect.
For better effect, the inserting handle 20 is matched with the clamping groove 22, and the position of the limiting pin 26 corresponds to the position of the positioning hole 21.
For better effect, the number of the limiting cylinders 25 is 2-6.
For better effect, the end of the limit pin 26 is inclined, so that the insertion handle 20 can conveniently extrude the limit pin 26.
When the utility model is used, the material stones to be crushed are put in from the feed inlet 2, the hydraulic pump drives the horizontal cutter shaft 9, the horizontal cutter shaft 11 and the vertical cutter shaft 13 to rotate, and then drives the horizontal shearing cutter 10, the horizontal shearing cutter 12 and the vertical shearing cutter 14 to rotate to circularly crush the material stones, and the material stones have all-round crushing effect, the horizontal cutter shaft 9 is different from the horizontal cutter shaft 11 and the vertical cutter shaft 13, the horizontal cutter shaft 11 and the vertical cutter shaft 13 are positioned on the same plane, but the rotating directions are different, the horizontal shearing cutter 10, the horizontal shearing cutter 12 and the vertical shearing cutter 14 are adjusted by the control system to be positioned at the set position, so that the horizontal shearing cutter 10, the horizontal shearing cutter 12 and the vertical shearing cutter 14 generate time difference during working, and the mutual interference during working is ensured, when the material stones are crushed by the horizontal shearing cutter 10, the horizontal shearing cutter 12 and the vertical shearing cutter 14, the brought stone blocks are thrown onto the impact plate 16 and are crushed again by impacting the impact plate 16, the impact plate 16 is a wearing part and is connected to the base 18 through the quick replacement device 17, when the impact plate 16 is installed, the inserting handle 20 is inserted into the clamping groove 22 in alignment, the inserting handle 20 extrudes the inner hole spring 24 to the inner hole, the limiting pin 26 is extruded at the same time, after the positioning hole 21 is aligned with the limiting pin 26, the reset spring 28 drives the limiting pin 26 to enter the positioning hole 21, the inserting handle 20 and the impact plate 16 are fixed, when the impact plate 16 is disassembled, the pin handle 27 pulls back the limiting pin 26 to separate the limiting pin 26 from the positioning hole 21, the impact plate 16 can be removed, the inner hole spring 24 also has thrust on the inserting handle 20, the quick replacement device 17 is connected with the base 18 through the fixing bolt 29, the disassembly and the replacement are convenient as well, the quick replacement device 17 is convenient for quickly disassembling and installing the impact plate 16, practice thrift manpower and materials, improve device work efficiency, under first broken chamber 4 and the 5 dual functions in the broken chamber of second, crushing effect is better, the utility model has the characteristics of facilitate the use, machining efficiency is high, crushing effect is good.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a shear type stone processing machinery, it includes the casing, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick replacement device, including casing, first broken chamber and second broken chamber, the broken chamber of casing about both sides are provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the casing inside be provided with first broken chamber and the broken chamber of second respectively, first broken chamber and the broken chamber of second all carry out fixed connection through connecting plate and casing, first broken chamber and the broken intracavity portion of second all be provided with shearing mechanism, shearing mechanism include horizontal arbor, horizontal arbor and vertical arbor, the horizontal arbor outside be provided with horizontal shearing sword, vertical arbor outside be provided with vertical shearing sword, first broken chamber and the broken chamber downside of second all be provided with and divide the discharge gate, the broken intracavity side of first broken chamber and second all be provided with the reaction plate, reaction plate rear side be provided with the handle of inserting, the handle of inserting inside be provided with the locating hole, reaction plate rear be provided with the base, reaction plate and base between be provided with the hole, the inside be provided with the draw-in groove of reaction plate, the quick replacement device outside be provided with the hole between the quick replacement spring and the quick replacement base hole be provided with the quick replacement bolt between the spacer pin and the spacer pin, the quick replacement device between the spacer pin and the base.
2. The shear type stone processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity are respectively provided with a material distributing plate, and a cutter feeding groove is formed in the material distributing plate.
3. The shear type stone processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the horizontal cutter shafts, the number of the transverse cutter shafts and the number of the longitudinal cutter shafts are two, and the horizontal cutter shafts, the transverse cutter shafts and the longitudinal cutter shafts are all driven by a low-speed large-torque hydraulic pump.
4. A shear type stone processing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotation directions of the horizontal cutter shaft, the transverse cutter shaft and the longitudinal cutter shaft are all clockwise, and the rotation time difference is arranged among the horizontal cutter shaft, the transverse cutter shaft and the longitudinal cutter shaft.
5. The shear type stone processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the counterattack plate is fixedly provided with a convex block.
6. The shear type stone processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inserting handle is matched with the clamping groove, and the limiting pin corresponds to the positioning hole in position.
7. The shear type stone processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the limiting cylinders is 2-6.
8. The shear type stone processing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end part of the limit pin is inclined.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222354681.4U CN218573827U (en) | 2022-09-05 | 2022-09-05 | Shear type stone processing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222354681.4U CN218573827U (en) | 2022-09-05 | 2022-09-05 | Shear type stone processing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218573827U true CN218573827U (en) | 2023-03-07 |
Family
ID=85361990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222354681.4U Active CN218573827U (en) | 2022-09-05 | 2022-09-05 | Shear type stone processing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218573827U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-09-05 CN CN202222354681.4U patent/CN218573827U/en active Active
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