CN220370226U - Electric abdominal cavity drainage device - Google Patents

Electric abdominal cavity drainage device Download PDF

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CN220370226U
CN220370226U CN202321292453.7U CN202321292453U CN220370226U CN 220370226 U CN220370226 U CN 220370226U CN 202321292453 U CN202321292453 U CN 202321292453U CN 220370226 U CN220370226 U CN 220370226U
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liquid
rotor
storage tank
liquid storage
box
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王佳
石影
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Shenyang Medical College
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Shenyang Medical College
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage devices, and provides an electric abdominal cavity drainage device which comprises a liquid storage box, an aspirator and a drainage tube, wherein the input end of the aspirator is connected with the drainage tube, and the output end of the aspirator is connected with the liquid storage box; the aspirator comprises a motor, an outer shell, a rotor, a sealing cover and a hose, wherein the output end of the motor stretches into the outer shell, the rotor is arranged in the outer shell and is connected with the output end of the motor, the hose penetrates through the outer shell and is in contact with the rotor, the sealing cover seals the opening of the outer shell, one end of the hose is connected with the drainage tube, and the other end of the hose stretches into the liquid storage tank; the motor is started to drive the rotor to rotate, and the rotor rotates to drive liquid in the hose to flow. The motor drives the rotor to periodically compress and loosen the hose, so that the liquid in the abdominal cavity can be effectively drained, the drainage efficiency is greatly improved, and the device is particularly suitable for patients needing a large amount of drainage.

Description

一种电动腹腔引流装置An electric abdominal drainage device

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型属于引流装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种电动腹腔引流装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage devices, and in particular relates to an electric abdominal drainage device.

背景技术Background technique

腹腔引流是一种常见的临床治疗方法,主要用于治疗腹腔积液等疾病。腹腔积液是一种常见的临床病症,可能由多种原因引起,如感染、炎症、肿瘤或手术后并发症。这种积液可能导致疼痛、不适、感染扩散甚至器官功能障碍。因此,及时有效地引流腹腔积液是非常重要的。当前医院使用的腹腔引流装置主要有两种类型:(1)一次性储液袋引流系统:这种系统通常由一个引流管和一个一次性储液袋组成。引流管的一端插入患者的腹腔,另一端连接到储液袋。由于储液袋通常在引流管的上方,利用重力和袋内外部的压差,积液被引入储液袋中。这种引流方式简单易用,但引流效率较低,且无法调节引流速度。(2)负压球引流系统:这种系统通常由一个引流管、一个负压球和一个储液袋组成。负压球通过手动挤压来产生负压,抽吸腹腔内的积液。积液经引流管流入负压球,然后被推送到储液袋中。这种方法需要定期人工挤压负压球,工作量大且无法持续稳定的引流。Abdominal drainage is a common clinical treatment method, mainly used to treat diseases such as abdominal effusion. Ascites is a common clinical condition that may be caused by a variety of causes, such as infection, inflammation, tumors, or postoperative complications. This accumulation of fluid can cause pain, discomfort, spread of infection, and even organ dysfunction. Therefore, timely and effective drainage of abdominal fluid is very important. There are two main types of abdominal drainage devices currently used in hospitals: (1) Disposable fluid storage bag drainage system: This system usually consists of a drainage tube and a disposable fluid storage bag. One end of the drainage tube is inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity, and the other end is connected to the fluid storage bag. Since the fluid storage bag is usually above the drainage tube, the accumulated fluid is introduced into the fluid storage bag using gravity and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the bag. This drainage method is simple and easy to use, but the drainage efficiency is low and the drainage speed cannot be adjusted. (2) Negative pressure ball drainage system: This system usually consists of a drainage tube, a negative pressure ball and a fluid storage bag. The negative pressure ball is manually squeezed to generate negative pressure and aspirate the fluid in the abdominal cavity. The accumulated fluid flows into the negative pressure bulb through the drainage tube and is then pushed into the fluid storage bag. This method requires regular manual squeezing of the negative pressure ball, which requires a large workload and cannot provide sustained and stable drainage.

这两种设备在一定程度上满足了腹腔引流的需求,但在引流效率、操作方便性和引流速度调节等方面存在一些明显的不足。These two devices meet the needs of abdominal drainage to a certain extent, but there are some obvious shortcomings in terms of drainage efficiency, ease of operation, and drainage speed adjustment.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提出了一种电动腹腔引流装置。In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model proposes an electric abdominal drainage device.

需要说明的是,在上述背景技术部分公开的信息仅用于加强对本申请的背景的理解,因此可以包括不构成对本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术的信息。It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only used to enhance understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种电动腹腔引流装置,旨在解决上述背景技术中所提出的问题。The utility model provides an electric abdominal drainage device, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

本实用新型是这样实现的,一种电动腹腔引流装置,包括储液箱、抽吸器和引流管,所述抽吸器的输入端与所述引流管连接,所述抽吸器的输出端与所述储液箱连接;所述抽吸器包括电机、外壳体、转子、封盖和软管,所述电机的输出端伸入所述外壳体内,所述转子设置在外壳体内并与电机的输出端连接,所述软管贯穿所述外壳体并与所述转子接触,所述封盖封闭所述外壳体的开口,所述软管的一端与所述引流管相连,另一端则伸入所述储液箱的内部;所述电机的启动带动所述转子转动,所述转子转动带动所述软管内的液体流动。The utility model is implemented in this way. An electric abdominal drainage device includes a liquid storage tank, a suction device and a drainage tube. The input end of the suction device is connected to the drainage tube, and the output end of the suction device is connected to the drainage tube. Connected to the liquid storage tank; the aspirator includes a motor, an outer shell, a rotor, a cover and a hose; the output end of the motor extends into the outer shell; the rotor is arranged in the outer shell and connected with the motor The output end of the hose is connected, the hose penetrates the outer shell and contacts the rotor, the cover closes the opening of the outer shell, one end of the hose is connected to the drainage tube, and the other end extends into the inside of the liquid storage tank; starting the motor drives the rotor to rotate, and the rotation of the rotor drives the liquid in the hose to flow.

可选的,所述储液箱包括内箱体、外箱体和盖体,所述内箱体设于所述外箱体的内部,所述外箱体上开设有条形缺口,所述内箱体为透明箱体,且所述内箱体上设有刻度线,所述刻度线与外箱体的条形缺口对应。Optionally, the liquid storage tank includes an inner box, an outer box and a cover. The inner box is located inside the outer box, and a strip-shaped notch is provided on the outer box. The inner box is a transparent box, and the inner box is provided with scale lines, and the scale lines correspond to the bar-shaped notches of the outer box.

可选的,所述盖体与所述内箱体扣合连接,将所述盖体取下,此时即可对所述内箱体进行清理。Optionally, the cover body is snap-fitted to the inner box body, and the cover body is removed, and the inner box body can be cleaned at this time.

可选的,所述外壳体和所述封盖通过螺钉连接,所述电机通过固定架与储液箱的上表面固定连接。Optionally, the outer shell and the cover are connected through screws, and the motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank through a fixed bracket.

可选的,所述转子,包括内壳体、齿轮、齿条、安装座和滚轮,所述内壳体设于所述外壳体的内部,并与所述电机的输出端连接,所述齿轮转动安装于所述外壳体的内部,所述齿条与所述齿轮啮合连接,所述内壳体的侧壁设有开口,所述安装座滑动安装于所述开口内,并与所述齿条固定连接,所述滚轮转动安装于所述安装座上。Optionally, the rotor includes an inner housing, a gear, a rack, a mounting base and a roller. The inner housing is located inside the outer housing and is connected to the output end of the motor. The gear The rack is rotatably installed inside the outer casing, the rack is meshed with the gear, the side wall of the inner casing is provided with an opening, and the mounting seat is slidably installed in the opening and connected with the gear. The strips are fixedly connected, and the roller is rotatably installed on the mounting base.

可选的,所述转子还包括驱动组件,驱动组件包括盒体、两组弹簧、两个锁止件和两个拨片,其中,两个所述拨片分别与两个所述锁止件固定连接,所述盒体上开设有两个滑槽,且所述盒体的内部设有弹簧安装座,两组所述弹簧分别安装于所述弹簧安装座上,所述锁止件设于所述盒体的内部且与所述盒体滑动连接,所述拨片由所述滑槽伸出,所述内壳体的表面设有锁止槽,其中所述锁止槽和所述锁止件上均设有卡齿。Optionally, the rotor also includes a driving assembly. The driving assembly includes a box body, two sets of springs, two locking pieces and two paddles, wherein the two paddles are respectively connected with the two locking pieces. Fixed connection, the box body is provided with two chute, and the inside of the box body is provided with a spring mounting seat, the two sets of springs are respectively installed on the spring mounting seat, and the locking member is located on The inside of the box body is slidingly connected to the box body, the paddle extends from the chute, and the surface of the inner shell is provided with a locking groove, wherein the locking groove and the lock There are teeth on the stoppers.

可选的,该腹腔引流装置还包括液位报警器,所述液位报警器用于监测储液箱内的液面高度,在所述储液箱内的液体将要盛装满时发出警报,以及时提醒医护人员对储液箱内的液体进行清理。Optionally, the abdominal drainage device also includes a liquid level alarm, which is used to monitor the liquid level in the liquid storage tank, and to send an alarm when the liquid in the liquid storage tank is about to be filled, so as to promptly Remind medical staff to clean the liquid in the reservoir.

可选的,所述液位报警器包括扬声器、接触开关和开关触发组件;所述扬声器和所述接触开关分别设于所述盖体上,所述接触开关设于所述盖体的下表面,所述开关触发组件用于在储液箱内的液体达到一定高度时,触发所述接触开关,所述接触开关被触发后,所述扬声器发出声响。Optionally, the liquid level alarm includes a speaker, a contact switch and a switch trigger assembly; the speaker and the contact switch are respectively provided on the cover body, and the contact switch is provided on the lower surface of the cover body. , the switch trigger assembly is used to trigger the contact switch when the liquid in the liquid storage tank reaches a certain height. After the contact switch is triggered, the speaker makes a sound.

可选的,所述开关触发组件包括管体、浮动囊和触杆;所述管体的内壁设有上限位部和下限位部,所述浮动囊设于所述管体的内部,且所述浮动囊可以受储液箱内的液体的浮力作用在管体内进行上下浮动;所述触杆安装于所述浮动囊的上部;所述管体固定安装于所述储液箱内,且靠向于所述储液箱的上部。Optionally, the switch trigger assembly includes a tube body, a floating bag and a contact rod; the inner wall of the tube body is provided with an upper limit part and a lower limit part, the floating bag is provided inside the tube body, and the The floating bag can float up and down in the tube body due to the buoyancy of the liquid in the liquid storage tank; the contact rod is installed on the upper part of the floating bag; the tube body is fixedly installed in the liquid storage tank and is supported by Towards the upper part of the reservoir.

本实用新型相较于现有技术所达到的有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

(1)引流效率高:通过电机驱动转子对软管进行周期性的压缩和松开,能有效地引流腹腔内的液体,大大提高了引流效率,尤其适合于需要大量引流的患者。(1) High drainage efficiency: The motor drives the rotor to periodically compress and loosen the hose, which can effectively drain the fluid in the abdominal cavity, greatly improving the drainage efficiency, and is especially suitable for patients who require a large amount of drainage.

(2)减少人工操作:不需要医护人员定期手动操作,减轻了医护人员的工作量,同时也避免了由于操作频率、力度不一致导致的引流不稳定的问题。(2) Reduce manual operations: Regular manual operations by medical staff are not required, which reduces the workload of medical staff and also avoids the problem of unstable drainage caused by inconsistent operation frequency and intensity.

(3)可调节引流速度:通过调节电机的转速,可以精确地控制引流的速度,从而根据患者的具体需求进行个性化调整,增加了患者的舒适度,减少了引流速度过快可能导致的并发症。(3) Adjustable drainage speed: By adjusting the speed of the motor, the drainage speed can be accurately controlled, thereby making personalized adjustments according to the patient's specific needs, increasing the patient's comfort and reducing complications that may result from too fast a drainage speed. disease.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请的实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

图1是本实用新型提供的一种电动腹腔引流装置的立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an electric abdominal drainage device provided by the utility model;

图2是本实用新型提供的一种电动腹腔引流装置的吸收器的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the absorber of an electric abdominal drainage device provided by the utility model;

图3是本实用新型提供的一种电动腹腔引流装置的外壳体、软管和转子的连接结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the outer shell, hose and rotor of an electric abdominal drainage device provided by the utility model;

图4是本实用新型提供的一种电动腹腔引流装置的转子的立体结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotor of an electric abdominal drainage device provided by the utility model;

图5是本实用新型提供的一种电动腹腔引流装置的转子的剖视结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a rotor of an electric abdominal drainage device provided by the utility model;

图6是本实用新型提供的一种电动腹腔引流装置的驱动组件的爆炸结构示意图;Figure 6 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the driving assembly of an electric abdominal drainage device provided by the utility model;

图7是本实用新型提供的一种电动腹腔引流装置的驱动组件的剖视结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a driving assembly of an electric abdominal drainage device provided by the utility model;

图8是本实用新型提供的一种电动腹腔引流装置的储液箱的剖视结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a liquid storage tank of an electric abdominal drainage device provided by the utility model;

图9是本实用新型提供的一种电动腹腔引流装置的开关触发组件的结构示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a switch trigger assembly of an electric abdominal drainage device provided by the utility model.

附图标记如下:The reference numbers are as follows:

1-储液箱、11-内箱体、12-外箱体、13-盖体、14-条形缺口、15-刻度线;1-liquid storage tank, 11-inner box, 12-outer box, 13-cover, 14-strip notch, 15-scale line;

2-抽吸器、21-电机、211-电机的输出端、22-外壳体、23-转子、231-内壳体、232-齿轮、233-齿条、234-安装座、235-滚轮、236-驱动组件、2361-盒体、2362-弹簧、2363-锁止件、2364-拨片、2365-滑槽、2366-弹簧安装座、237-锁止槽、24-封盖、25-软管、26-固定架;2-suction device, 21-motor, 211-motor output end, 22-outer shell, 23-rotor, 231-inner shell, 232-gear, 233-rack, 234-mounting base, 235-roller, 236-drive assembly, 2361-box, 2362-spring, 2363-locking piece, 2364-paddle, 2365-slide, 2366-spring mounting base, 237-locking groove, 24-cover, 25-soft Tube, 26-fixed frame;

3-引流管;3-Drainage tube;

4-液位报警器、41-扬声器、42-接触开关、43-开关触发组件、431-管体、432-浮动囊、433-触杆、434-上限位部、435-下限位部。4-Liquid level alarm, 41-speaker, 42-contact switch, 43-switch trigger component, 431-pipe body, 432-floating bag, 433-contact rod, 434-upper limit part, 435-lower limit part.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请的实施例中的附图,对本申请的实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. . Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

本申请中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤、操作、组件或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤、操作、组件或模块,而是可选的还包括没有列出的步骤、操作、组件或模块,或可选的还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤、操作、组件或模块。The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish different objects, rather than describing a specific sequence. Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps, operations, components or modules is not limited to the listed steps, operations, components or modules, but may optionally include unlisted steps, operations, components or modules, or optionally other steps, operations, components or modules inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.

在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其他实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其他实施例相结合。Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art understand, both explicitly and implicitly, that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

如图1至图5所示,示例性实施例的一种电动腹腔引流装置,包括储液箱1、抽吸器2和引流管3;所述抽吸器2的输入端与所述引流管3连接,所述抽吸器2的输出端与所述储液箱1连接;抽吸器2通过引流管3将患者腹腔的内的积液吸入其内部,并随之输送至储液箱1中;更进一步的说,抽吸器2包括电机21、外壳体22、转子23、封盖24和软管25;所述外壳体22和电机21分别固定安装于储液箱1的上表面,所述电机21的输出端211伸入所述外壳体22的内部且与所述转子23连接,所述软管25盘旋于所述外壳体22的内部,且环绕所述转子23,所述软管25的一端与引流管3连接,所述软管25的另一端伸入所述储液箱1的内部,所述封盖24与所述外壳体22连接。抽吸器2具体包括电机21、外壳体22、转子23、封盖24和软管25。外壳体22和电机21被固定安装在储液箱1的上表面。电机21的输出端211伸入外壳体22内部,并与转子23相连。软管25卷绕在外壳体22内部,并环绕转子23。软管25的一端与引流管3相连,另一端则伸入储液箱1的内部。封盖24与外壳体22相连接,保护内部结构。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, an electric abdominal drainage device in an exemplary embodiment includes a liquid storage tank 1, an aspirator 2 and a drainage tube 3; the input end of the aspirator 2 and the drainage tube 3 connection, the output end of the aspirator 2 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1; the aspirator 2 inhales the fluid in the patient's abdominal cavity through the drainage tube 3, and then transports it to the liquid storage tank 1 in; furthermore, the suction device 2 includes a motor 21, an outer shell 22, a rotor 23, a cover 24 and a hose 25; the outer shell 22 and the motor 21 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 1, The output end 211 of the motor 21 extends into the interior of the outer casing 22 and is connected to the rotor 23. The hose 25 is coiled inside the outer casing 22 and surrounds the rotor 23. One end of the tube 25 is connected to the drainage tube 3 , the other end of the hose 25 extends into the inside of the liquid storage tank 1 , and the cover 24 is connected to the outer shell 22 . The suction device 2 specifically includes a motor 21, an outer shell 22, a rotor 23, a cover 24 and a hose 25. The outer shell 22 and the motor 21 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 1 . The output end 211 of the motor 21 extends into the outer housing 22 and is connected with the rotor 23 . The hose 25 is wound inside the outer housing 22 and around the rotor 23 . One end of the hose 25 is connected to the drainage pipe 3 , and the other end extends into the inside of the liquid storage tank 1 . The cover 24 is connected to the outer shell 22 to protect the internal structure.

在使用时,将引流管3的一端插入患者的腹腔,并进行固定。然后启动电机21。电机21的输出端驱动转子23旋转,转子23在旋转过程中对软管25进行挤压,以推动液体流动。具体来说,转子23在旋转时,会周期性地压缩软管25,这样,软管25内的液体会受到压缩管道壁的挤压,产生反作用力,使液体沿管道方向被推进。当转子23压过软管25时,刚被压缩的管壁会恢复原状,从而吸入新的液体。重复此过程,使液体持续被输送。液体经过软管25进入储液箱1中,实现对患者腹腔的电动引流。When in use, one end of the drainage tube 3 is inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity and fixed. Then start the motor 21. The output end of the motor 21 drives the rotor 23 to rotate, and the rotor 23 squeezes the hose 25 during the rotation to promote the flow of liquid. Specifically, when the rotor 23 rotates, it will periodically compress the hose 25. In this way, the liquid in the hose 25 will be squeezed by the compressed pipe wall, generating a reaction force to push the liquid along the pipe direction. When the rotor 23 presses through the hose 25, the newly compressed tube wall will return to its original shape, thereby sucking in new liquid. Repeat this process so that liquid continues to be delivered. The liquid enters the liquid storage tank 1 through the hose 25 to realize electric drainage of the patient's abdominal cavity.

值得注意的是,转子23的具体旋转方向应根据实际需要进行设定。以图3为例,液体抽吸和输送时,转子23的旋转方向应为沿电机21的输出端轴心逆时针旋转。It is worth noting that the specific rotation direction of the rotor 23 should be set according to actual needs. Taking Figure 3 as an example, when liquid is pumped and transported, the rotation direction of the rotor 23 should be counterclockwise along the output axis of the motor 21.

引流管3的插入过程应由医疗专业人员在严格无菌的环境下操作。首先,医生会在患者的腹部进行消毒,然后在合适的位置进行穿刺,以插入引流管。具体的插入位置取决于患者的病情和积液的位置,常见的插入位置包括腹股沟、肚脐周围或者腹腔其它适合的地方。The insertion process of the drainage tube 3 should be performed by medical professionals in a strictly aseptic environment. First, the doctor will sterilize the patient's abdomen and then make a puncture at the appropriate location to insert the drainage tube. The specific insertion location depends on the patient's condition and the location of the fluid accumulation. Common insertion locations include the groin, around the navel, or other suitable places in the abdominal cavity.

引流管3一端插入患者腹腔,另一端则连接到抽吸器2。当电机21启动,转子23开始旋转,通过周期性地压缩和松开软管25,将腹腔内的液体吸入并输送到储液箱1中。One end of the drainage tube 3 is inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity, and the other end is connected to the aspirator 2 . When the motor 21 starts, the rotor 23 starts to rotate, and by periodically compressing and loosening the hose 25, the liquid in the abdominal cavity is sucked in and delivered to the liquid storage tank 1.

本实用新型适用于腹腔引流的主要原因是:腹腔积液是一种常见的临床病症,可能由多种原因引起,如感染、炎症、肿瘤或手术后并发症。这种积液可能导致疼痛、不适、感染扩散甚至器官功能障碍。因此,及时有效地引流腹腔积液是非常重要的。本实用新型的电动腹腔引流装置能够提供一种简单、高效、安全的引流方法,有助于改善患者的病症,降低并发症的风险,提高患者的生活质量。The main reason why this utility model is suitable for abdominal drainage is that ascites is a common clinical disease, which may be caused by many reasons, such as infection, inflammation, tumor or postoperative complications. This accumulation of fluid can cause pain, discomfort, spread of infection, and even organ dysfunction. Therefore, timely and effective drainage of abdominal fluid is very important. The electric abdominal drainage device of the utility model can provide a simple, efficient and safe drainage method, which helps to improve the patient's symptoms, reduce the risk of complications and improve the patient's quality of life.

值得强调的是,本实用新型在转子23设计上的独特性,转子23在电机21的驱动下,周期性地压缩和松开软管25,从而实现液体的吸入和排出。这种设计使得本装置在工作过程中具有更高的效率和稳定性。It is worth emphasizing that the utility model is unique in the design of the rotor 23. Driven by the motor 21, the rotor 23 periodically compresses and loosens the hose 25, thereby realizing the suction and discharge of liquid. This design makes the device more efficient and stable during work.

此外,本实用新型的抽吸器2设计考虑了易用性和安全性,抽吸器2的输入端与引流管3相连,输出端则与储液箱1相连,保证了在引流过程中液体能有效地被吸入并储存。同时,抽吸器2的封盖24设计保护了内部的电机21、外壳体22和转子23,提高了装置的耐用性。In addition, the aspirator 2 of the present invention is designed with ease of use and safety in mind. The input end of the aspirator 2 is connected to the drainage tube 3, and the output end is connected to the liquid storage tank 1, ensuring that the liquid is Can be inhaled and stored efficiently. At the same time, the cover 24 of the suction device 2 is designed to protect the internal motor 21, outer shell 22 and rotor 23, thereby improving the durability of the device.

综上,本实用新型的电动腹腔引流装置提供了一种高效、可靠、安全、易用的解决方案,能够满足医疗行业对于腹腔引流的需求。In summary, the electric abdominal drainage device of the present invention provides an efficient, reliable, safe and easy-to-use solution that can meet the needs of the medical industry for abdominal drainage.

需要说明的是,在使用过程中,在使用本电动腹腔引流装置时,可以通过调节电机21的转速来实现对软管25内流体的流量调节。电机21的转速直接影响转子23对软管25的挤压频率,进而影响流体的输送速度。通过精确控制电机21的转速,我们能够根据患者的具体需要,调整液体的引流速度,从而确保患者的舒适度,并防止由于引流速度过快导致的潜在问题。此功能增强了本实用新型的灵活性和适用性,使其能够满足不同患者和不同病症的需求。It should be noted that during use, when using the electric abdominal drainage device, the flow rate of the fluid in the hose 25 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the motor 21 . The rotational speed of the motor 21 directly affects the squeezing frequency of the hose 25 by the rotor 23, thereby affecting the delivery speed of the fluid. By precisely controlling the rotational speed of the motor 21, we are able to adjust the drainage speed of the fluid according to the specific needs of the patient, thereby ensuring patient comfort and preventing potential problems caused by too fast a drainage speed. This function enhances the flexibility and applicability of the present invention, allowing it to meet the needs of different patients and different conditions.

电机的转速调节主要依赖于改变电机的电源电压或电流,或者改变电机的电子控制器的设置。电机的转速调节原理主要是基于电机的工作原理。电机的转速是由电源电压和电流决定的,改变电源的电压或电流就可以改变电机的转速。更复杂的电子控制器可以通过精确地控制电源电压和频率,实现对电机转速的精确控制。以下是现有的常见的电机转速调节方法:The speed adjustment of the motor mainly relies on changing the power supply voltage or current of the motor, or changing the settings of the motor's electronic controller. The principle of motor speed adjustment is mainly based on the working principle of the motor. The speed of the motor is determined by the power supply voltage and current. Changing the voltage or current of the power supply can change the speed of the motor. More complex electronic controllers can achieve precise control of motor speed by precisely controlling supply voltage and frequency. The following are the existing common motor speed adjustment methods:

调节电源电压:这是最简单的方法,适用于直流电机。通过改变电源电压,可以改变电机的转速。电压越高,电机的转速越快;反之,电压越低,电机的转速越慢。Regulating the supply voltage: This is the simplest method and works for DC motors. By changing the supply voltage, the speed of the motor can be changed. The higher the voltage, the faster the motor rotates; conversely, the lower the voltage, the slower the motor rotates.

调节电源频率:这种方法主要适用于交流电机。通过改变电源频率,可以改变电机的转速。频率越高,电机的转速越快;反之,频率越低,电机的转速越慢。Adjust the power frequency: This method is mainly suitable for AC motors. By changing the power frequency, the speed of the motor can be changed. The higher the frequency, the faster the motor rotates; conversely, the lower the frequency, the slower the motor rotates.

在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,外壳体22和封盖24通过螺钉实现连接,而电机21则通过固定架26与储液箱1的上表面实现固定连接。具体来说,封盖24上有预先设定的孔位,螺钉穿过这些孔位并与外壳体22上的螺纹孔连接,从而实现封盖24与外壳体22的固定。这种结构设计的实用性强,便于维护和检修。如果需要对外壳体22内部的零部件进行检修或涂抹润滑油,只需拆卸封盖24即可。抽吸器2在使用过程中,由于转子23与软管25之间存在一定的摩擦,可能会对软管25或转子23造成一定的磨损。因此,这种设计也允许用户轻松地检查并更换转子23和软管25,从而延长设备的使用寿命并确保其运行的有效性和安全性。如果需要更换这些部件,只需拆下封盖24,然后进行相应的检修或更换操作。In another embodiment of the present invention, the outer shell 22 and the cover 24 are connected through screws, and the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 1 through the fixing bracket 26 . Specifically, the cover 24 has preset holes, and screws pass through these holes and are connected to the threaded holes on the outer shell 22 , thereby achieving the fixation of the cover 24 and the outer shell 22 . This structural design is highly practical and easy to maintain and repair. If it is necessary to inspect or apply lubricating oil to the components inside the outer shell 22, it is only necessary to remove the cover 24. During use of the suction device 2, due to certain friction between the rotor 23 and the hose 25, certain wear may be caused to the hose 25 or the rotor 23. Therefore, this design also allows the user to easily inspect and replace the rotor 23 and hose 25, thus extending the service life of the equipment and ensuring the effectiveness and safety of its operation. If these parts need to be replaced, just remove the cover 24 and then perform corresponding maintenance or replacement operations.

在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,在本发明的一个优选实施例中,转子23包括内壳体231、齿轮232、齿条233、安装座234和滚轮235。内壳体231设置于外壳体22内部,并与电机21的输出端连接。齿轮232转动地安装于外壳体22内部,并且齿条233与齿轮232啮合。在内壳体231的侧壁上设有开口,安装座234滑动地安装在开口内,并与齿条233固定连接。滚轮235转动地安装于安装座234上。请参阅图2~5,齿条233、安装座234和滚轮235的数量均为三个。In another embodiment of the present invention, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotor 23 includes an inner housing 231, a gear 232, a rack 233, a mounting base 234 and a roller 235. The inner housing 231 is disposed inside the outer housing 22 and connected to the output end of the motor 21 . The gear 232 is rotatably mounted inside the outer housing 22 , and the rack 233 meshes with the gear 232 . An opening is provided on the side wall of the inner housing 231 , and the mounting base 234 is slidably installed in the opening and is fixedly connected to the rack 233 . The roller 235 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 234 . Please refer to Figures 2 to 5. The number of racks 233, mounting seats 234 and rollers 235 is three.

转子23还包括驱动组件236,其包括盒体2361、两组弹簧2362、两个锁止件2363和两个拨片2364。两个拨片2364分别与两个锁止件2363固定连接。盒体2361上开设有两个滑槽2365,且盒体2361内部设有弹簧安装座2366。两组弹簧2362分别安装于弹簧安装座2366上。锁止件2363设置于盒体2361的内部并且与盒体2361滑动连接,拨片2364从滑槽2365中伸出。内壳体231的表面设有锁止槽237,其中锁止槽237和锁止件2363上均设有卡齿。The rotor 23 also includes a driving assembly 236, which includes a box body 2361, two sets of springs 2362, two locking parts 2363 and two paddles 2364. The two paddles 2364 are fixedly connected to the two locking parts 2363 respectively. The box body 2361 is provided with two slide grooves 2365, and a spring mounting seat 2366 is provided inside the box body 2361. Two sets of springs 2362 are respectively installed on the spring mounting seats 2366. The locking member 2363 is disposed inside the box body 2361 and is slidingly connected to the box body 2361. The paddle 2364 extends from the slide groove 2365. The surface of the inner housing 231 is provided with a locking groove 237, wherein the locking groove 237 and the locking member 2363 are both provided with latch teeth.

在正常状态下,两组弹簧2362分别向两个锁止件2363提供相互分离的弹力,且拨片2364与滑槽2365的边缘接触,对两个锁止件2363起到限位作用。此时,锁止件2363上的卡齿与锁止槽237上的卡齿啮合,锁止件2363被固定。通过将锁止件2363与内壳体231连接,可通过转动锁止件2363来转动内壳体231。Under normal conditions, the two sets of springs 2362 provide mutually separated elastic forces to the two locking parts 2363 respectively, and the paddle 2364 contacts the edge of the slide groove 2365 to limit the two locking parts 2363. At this time, the locking teeth on the locking part 2363 are engaged with the locking teeth on the locking groove 237, and the locking part 2363 is fixed. By connecting the locking part 2363 with the inner housing 231, the inner housing 231 can be rotated by rotating the locking part 2363.

在具体实施过程中,首先开启封盖24,然后捏住拨片2364,使两个拨片2364相互靠近,进而使两个锁止件2363相互靠近,取消了锁止件2363与锁止槽237上的卡齿之间的啮合连接。随后转动驱动组件236,驱动齿轮232旋转,齿轮232的旋转驱动齿条233移动,齿条233带动安装座234伸出或收回内壳体231,从而实现了对滚轮235位置的调节。In the specific implementation process, the cover 24 is first opened, and then the paddle 2364 is pinched to bring the two paddles 2364 closer to each other, and then the two locking parts 2363 are brought closer to each other, and the locking part 2363 and the locking groove 237 are eliminated. The meshing connection between the latching teeth. Then the driving assembly 236 is rotated, the driving gear 232 rotates, and the rotation of the gear 232 drives the rack 233 to move. The rack 233 drives the mounting base 234 to extend or retract the inner housing 231, thereby adjusting the position of the roller 235.

在转子23旋转过程中,通过改变滚轮235的位置,即可改变转子23旋转过程中的圆周轨迹的直径。更具体地说,如果直径变为转子23旋转过程中圆周轨迹的最大直径,那么对软管25的挤压程度为最高,此时,液体的输送量也相对较大。相反,如果直径变为转子23旋转过程中圆周轨迹的最小直径,那么对软管25的挤压程度为最低,此时,液体的输送量也相对较小。During the rotation of the rotor 23, by changing the position of the roller 235, the diameter of the circumferential trajectory of the rotor 23 can be changed. More specifically, if the diameter becomes the maximum diameter of the circumferential trajectory during the rotation of the rotor 23, then the degree of squeezing of the hose 25 is the highest, and at this time, the liquid delivery volume is also relatively large. On the contrary, if the diameter becomes the smallest diameter of the circumferential path during the rotation of the rotor 23, then the degree of squeezing of the hose 25 is the lowest, and at this time, the delivery volume of the liquid is also relatively small.

在本实施例中,齿条233远离安装座234的一端设有防止齿条233脱落的限位部(未在图中标出),用于防止齿条233从内壳体231中脱落。本实施例中虽然可以通过调节电机21的转速来改变液体的输送流量,但这种调节方式更依赖于电路的控制,相比之下,机械式传动结构的调节方式在可靠性上有一定的优势。因此,本实施例提供了一种对流量调节具有更高可靠性的结构。In this embodiment, the end of the rack 233 away from the mounting seat 234 is provided with a limiting portion (not shown in the figure) to prevent the rack 233 from falling off, so as to prevent the rack 233 from falling off from the inner housing 231 . Although in this embodiment, the liquid delivery flow rate can be changed by adjusting the rotation speed of the motor 21, this adjustment method relies more on the control of the circuit. In contrast, the adjustment method of the mechanical transmission structure has certain reliability issues. Advantage. Therefore, this embodiment provides a structure with higher reliability for flow adjustment.

更具体地说,当内壳体231转动时,滚轮235会沿着软管25的轴线滚动,压缩软管25。此时,软管25内的液体会受到压缩管道壁的挤压,产生反作用力,使液体沿着管道方向被推进。当滚轮235滚过软管25时,刚被压缩的管壁会恢复原状,从而吸入新的液体,如此重复,实现液体的连续输送。值得注意的是,滚轮235在与软管25接触时也会自身转动,这样设计能有效地减少对软管25的摩擦,从而延长软管的使用寿命。More specifically, when the inner housing 231 rotates, the roller 235 rolls along the axis of the hose 25, compressing the hose 25. At this time, the liquid in the hose 25 will be squeezed by the compressed pipe wall, causing a reaction force to push the liquid along the pipe direction. When the roller 235 rolls over the hose 25, the newly compressed tube wall will return to its original state, thereby sucking in new liquid, and this is repeated to achieve continuous delivery of liquid. It is worth noting that the roller 235 will also rotate itself when in contact with the hose 25. This design can effectively reduce the friction on the hose 25, thereby extending the service life of the hose.

在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,储液箱1由内箱体11、外箱体12和盖体13构成。内箱体11设置在外箱体12内部,而外箱体12上则开设有一个条形缺口14。内箱体11是一个透明箱体,上面设有刻度线15,该刻度线15与外箱体12的条形缺口14相对应。In another embodiment of the present invention, the liquid storage tank 1 is composed of an inner box 11 , an outer box 12 and a cover 13 . The inner box 11 is arranged inside the outer box 12, and a strip-shaped notch 14 is opened in the outer box 12. The inner box 11 is a transparent box with scale lines 15 arranged on it, and the scale lines 15 correspond to the bar-shaped notches 14 of the outer box 12 .

更具体地说,医护人员可以通过观察外箱体12上的条形缺口14,直接查看内箱体11中的液体量。刻度线15的设置使医护人员能够准确地观察和测量内箱体11内的液体量。此外,刻度线15上标记有对应的容积数值,医护人员可以通过查看这些数值,准确了解患者腹腔排出的具体液体量。More specifically, medical staff can directly check the amount of liquid in the inner box 11 by observing the strip notch 14 on the outer box 12 . The setting of the scale line 15 enables medical personnel to accurately observe and measure the amount of liquid in the inner box 11 . In addition, the scale line 15 is marked with corresponding volume values, and medical staff can view these values to accurately understand the specific amount of fluid discharged from the patient's abdominal cavity.

这种设计使得医护人员可以实时并准确地监控患者的引流情况,有助于评估疗效和调整治疗方案,同时也为患者提供了更贴心的照顾。This design allows medical staff to monitor the patient's drainage situation in real time and accurately, helping to evaluate efficacy and adjust treatment plans, while also providing patients with more considerate care.

在本实用新型的另一示例中,盖体13与内箱体11采用扣合连接方式。当需要清洗内箱体11时,只需取下盖体13,倒出内箱体11内的积液,然后使用清水冲洗内箱体11的内壁。接下来,可以进行消毒杀菌处理,具体方法可以是向内箱体11内部注入沸水,采用高温消毒,或者直接向内箱体11内部注入消毒液进行消毒。消毒液可以是医用酒精或其他消毒液。In another example of the present invention, the cover 13 and the inner box 11 are connected in a snap-fit manner. When it is necessary to clean the inner box 11, you only need to remove the cover 13, pour out the accumulated liquid in the inner box 11, and then rinse the inner wall of the inner box 11 with clean water. Next, disinfection and sterilization can be performed. The specific method can be to inject boiling water into the inside of the inner box 11 and use high-temperature disinfection, or directly inject disinfectant into the inside of the inner box 11 for disinfection. The disinfectant can be medical alcohol or other disinfectants.

此外,外箱体12是由橡胶制成的,这种材料在医护人员手持时可以提供良好的摩擦力,防止储液箱1从医护人员的手中滑落。这是因为橡胶是一种具有良好阻尼和抓地力的材料,其表面的微观结构能够与人的皮肤产生一定的摩擦力,从而增加抓握稳定性,减少滑落的可能性。这种设计更加人性化,提高了医护人员操作时的安全性和便捷性。In addition, the outer box 12 is made of rubber. This material can provide good friction when held by medical staff and prevent the liquid storage tank 1 from slipping from the hands of medical staff. This is because rubber is a material with good damping and grip, and its surface microstructure can produce a certain amount of friction with human skin, thereby increasing grip stability and reducing the possibility of slipping. This design is more user-friendly and improves the safety and convenience of medical staff during operation.

在本实用新型的另一示例中,电动腹腔引流装置还包括一个液位报警器4。液位报警器的主要作用是监测储液箱1内的液面高度。当储液箱1内的液体接近满载时,液位报警器会发出警报,以便时刻提醒医护人员清理储液箱1内的液体。In another example of the present invention, the electric abdominal drainage device further includes a liquid level alarm 4 . The main function of the liquid level alarm is to monitor the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 1. When the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 is close to full, the liquid level alarm will sound an alarm to remind medical staff to clean the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 at all times.

液位报警器4包括扬声器41、接触开关42和开关触发组件43。其中,扬声器41和接触开关42都设于盖体13上。扬声器41可以是现有的小型的动圈扬声器或者压电扬声器,其主要作用是发出声音警报。接触开关42设于盖体13的下表面,可以是现有的微动开关或电容触摸开关。The liquid level alarm 4 includes a speaker 41 , a contact switch 42 and a switch trigger assembly 43 . Among them, the speaker 41 and the contact switch 42 are both provided on the cover 13 . The speaker 41 may be an existing small dynamic speaker or a piezoelectric speaker, and its main function is to issue an audible alarm. The contact switch 42 is provided on the lower surface of the cover 13 and may be an existing micro switch or a capacitive touch switch.

接触开关42的运作原理基于电流的通断。当接触开关42接触到某物(在这种情况下是开关触发组件43)时,开关将闭合,电路就会连通,这时扬声器41就会发出声响。反之,当接触开关42不再接触开关触发组件43时,开关将断开,电路就会断开,扬声器41就不再发出声响。The operating principle of the contact switch 42 is based on the switching of current. When the contact switch 42 comes into contact with something (in this case, the switch trigger assembly 43), the switch will close, the circuit will be connected, and the speaker 41 will sound. On the contrary, when the contact switch 42 no longer contacts the switch triggering component 43, the switch will be disconnected, the circuit will be disconnected, and the speaker 41 will no longer make sound.

开关触发组件43的主要作用是在储液箱1内的液体达到一定高度时,触发接触开关42。具体来说,当液体的高度升至触发组件43所在位置时,液体的浮力会使触发组件43上升,触发组件43上升后会接触到接触开关42,从而触发开关,使扬声器41发出声响。这样,医护人员就会得到提醒,知道储液箱1内的液体已接近满载,需要及时清理。The main function of the switch trigger assembly 43 is to trigger the contact switch 42 when the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 reaches a certain height. Specifically, when the height of the liquid rises to the position where the trigger component 43 is located, the buoyancy of the liquid will cause the trigger component 43 to rise. After the trigger component 43 rises, it will contact the contact switch 42, thus triggering the switch and causing the speaker 41 to make a sound. In this way, the medical staff will be reminded that the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 is nearly full and needs to be cleaned in time.

在本实用新型的另一个示例中,开关触发组件43包括管体431、浮动囊432和触杆433。管体431的内壁设有上限位部434和下限位部435,而浮动囊432设于管体431的内部。浮动囊432可以受储液箱1内的液体的浮力作用在管体431内进行上下浮动。触杆433安装于浮动囊432的上部,管体431则固定安装于储液箱1内,靠近储液箱1的上部。In another example of the present invention, the switch trigger assembly 43 includes a tube body 431 , a floating bag 432 and a contact rod 433 . The inner wall of the tube body 431 is provided with an upper limiting part 434 and a lower limiting part 435, and the floating bag 432 is provided inside the tube body 431. The floating bladder 432 can float up and down in the tube body 431 due to the buoyancy of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 . The contact rod 433 is installed on the upper part of the floating bag 432, and the tube body 431 is fixedly installed in the liquid storage tank 1, close to the upper part of the liquid storage tank 1.

浮动囊432和触杆433通常由轻质材料制成,例如塑料,这种材料在液体中能够浮动。触杆433是为了能够推动接触开关42。The floating bladder 432 and the contact rod 433 are usually made of a lightweight material, such as plastic, which is capable of floating in liquids. The contact rod 433 is used to push the contact switch 42 .

具体来说,随着储液箱1内的液体逐渐增加,液面开始上升。当储液箱1内的液体液面上升至进入管体431时,浮动囊432会受到液体的浮力作用而跟随液面上浮,这同时会带动触杆433在管体431内部向上移动。当触杆433的上端与接触开关42接触时,接触开关42被触发,接通扬声器41,使其发出声响。这样,医护人员就会得到提醒,知道储液箱1内的液体已接近满载,需要及时进行清理。Specifically, as the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 gradually increases, the liquid level begins to rise. When the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 1 rises and enters the tube body 431 , the floating bag 432 will be affected by the buoyancy of the liquid and follow the liquid surface, which will also drive the contact rod 433 to move upward inside the tube body 431 . When the upper end of the contact rod 433 comes into contact with the contact switch 42, the contact switch 42 is triggered to turn on the speaker 41 to make a sound. In this way, the medical staff will be reminded that the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 is nearly full and needs to be cleaned in time.

本申请的示例性实施例可相互组合,通过组合而获得的示例性实施例也落入本申请的范围内。The exemplary embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other, and the exemplary embodiments obtained by combination also fall within the scope of the present application.

本申请应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。This application uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of this application; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, based on the application's Thoughts, there may be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present application.

Claims (9)

1.一种电动腹腔引流装置,其特征在于,包括储液箱(1)、抽吸器(2)和引流管(3),所述抽吸器(2)的输入端与所述引流管(3)连接,所述抽吸器(2)的输出端与所述储液箱(1)连接;所述抽吸器(2)包括电机(21)、外壳体(22)、转子(23)、封盖(24)和软管(25),所述电机(21)的输出端伸入所述外壳体(22)内,所述转子(23)设置在外壳体(22)内并与电机(21)的输出端连接,所述软管(25)贯穿所述外壳体(22)并与所述转子(23)接触,所述封盖(24)封闭所述外壳体(22)的开口,所述软管(25)的一端与所述引流管(3)相连,另一端则伸入所述储液箱(1)的内部;所述电机(21)的启动带动所述转子(23)转动,所述转子(23)转动带动所述软管(25)内的液体流动。1. An electric abdominal drainage device, characterized in that it includes a liquid storage tank (1), an aspirator (2) and a drainage tube (3), and the input end of the aspirator (2) is connected to the drainage tube. (3) Connection, the output end of the suction device (2) is connected to the liquid storage tank (1); the suction device (2) includes a motor (21), an outer shell (22), and a rotor (23) ), cover (24) and hose (25), the output end of the motor (21) extends into the outer casing (22), the rotor (23) is arranged in the outer casing (22) and connected with the outer casing (22). The output end of the motor (21) is connected, the hose (25) penetrates the outer housing (22) and contacts the rotor (23), and the cover (24) closes the outer housing (22). opening, one end of the hose (25) is connected to the drainage pipe (3), and the other end extends into the inside of the liquid storage tank (1); the start of the motor (21) drives the rotor ( 23) rotates, and the rotation of the rotor (23) drives the liquid in the hose (25) to flow. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电动腹腔引流装置,其特征在于,所述储液箱(1)包括内箱体(11)、外箱体(12)和盖体(13),所述内箱体(11)设于所述外箱体(12)的内部,所述外箱体(12)上开设有条形缺口(14),所述内箱体(11)为透明箱体,且所述内箱体(11)上设有刻度线(15),所述刻度线(15)与外箱体(12)的条形缺口(14)对应。2. The electric abdominal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the liquid storage tank (1) includes an inner box (11), an outer box (12) and a cover (13), and the inner box (13) The box (11) is located inside the outer box (12). The outer box (12) is provided with a strip-shaped notch (14). The inner box (11) is a transparent box, and The inner box (11) is provided with a scale line (15), and the scale line (15) corresponds to the strip-shaped notch (14) of the outer box (12). 3.根据权利要求2所述的电动腹腔引流装置,其特征在于,所述盖体(13)与所述内箱体(11)扣合连接,将所述盖体(13)取下,此时即可对所述内箱体(11)进行清理。3. The electric abdominal drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cover (13) is snap-fitted to the inner box (11), and the cover (13) is removed. The inner box (11) can be cleaned at this time. 4.根据权利要求1所述的电动腹腔引流装置,其特征在于,所述外壳体(22)和所述封盖(24)通过螺钉连接,所述电机(21)通过固定架(26)与储液箱(1)的上表面固定连接。4. The electric abdominal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer shell (22) and the cover (24) are connected by screws, and the motor (21) is connected to the fixed frame (26) through a fixed frame (26). The upper surface of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly connected. 5.根据权利要求1所述的电动腹腔引流装置,其特征在于,所述转子(23),包括内壳体(231)、齿轮(232)、齿条(233)、安装座(234)和滚轮(235),所述内壳体(231)设于所述外壳体(22)的内部,并与所述电机(21)的输出端连接,所述齿轮(232)转动安装于所述外壳体(22)的内部,所述齿条(233)与所述齿轮(232)啮合连接,所述内壳体(231)的侧壁设有开口,所述安装座(234)滑动安装于所述开口内,并与所述齿条(233)固定连接,所述滚轮(235)转动安装于所述安装座(234)上。5. The electric abdominal drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotor (23) includes an inner housing (231), a gear (232), a rack (233), a mounting seat (234) and Roller (235), the inner housing (231) is located inside the outer housing (22) and is connected to the output end of the motor (21), and the gear (232) is rotatably mounted on the outer housing Inside the body (22), the rack (233) is meshed with the gear (232), the side wall of the inner housing (231) is provided with an opening, and the mounting seat (234) is slidably installed on the In the opening, and fixedly connected with the rack (233), the roller (235) is rotatably installed on the mounting seat (234). 6.根据权利要求5所述的电动腹腔引流装置,其特征在于,所述转子(23)还包括驱动组件(236),所述驱动组件(236)包括盒体(2361)、两组弹簧(2362)、两个锁止件(2363)和两个拨片(2364),其中,两个所述拨片(2364)分别与两个所述锁止件(2363)固定连接,所述盒体(2361)上开设有两个滑槽(2365),且所述盒体(2361)的内部设有弹簧安装座(2366),两组所述弹簧(2362)分别安装于所述弹簧安装座(2366)上,所述锁止件(2363)设于所述盒体(2361)的内部且与所述盒体(2361)滑动连接,所述拨片(2364)由所述滑槽(2365)伸出,所述内壳体(231)的表面设有锁止槽(237),其中所述锁止槽(237)和所述锁止件(2363)上均设有卡齿。6. The electric abdominal drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that the rotor (23) further includes a driving assembly (236), and the driving assembly (236) includes a box body (2361), two sets of springs ( 2362), two locking parts (2363) and two paddles (2364), wherein the two paddles (2364) are fixedly connected to the two locking parts (2363) respectively, and the box body (2361) is provided with two chute (2365), and the inside of the box (2361) is provided with a spring mounting seat (2366), and the two sets of springs (2362) are respectively installed on the spring mounting seat (2361). 2366), the locking member (2363) is provided inside the box body (2361) and is slidingly connected to the box body (2361), and the paddle (2364) is connected by the chute (2365) Extending out, the surface of the inner housing (231) is provided with a locking groove (237), wherein the locking groove (237) and the locking piece (2363) are both provided with latch teeth. 7.根据权利要求2所述的电动腹腔引流装置,其特征在于,还包括液位报警器(4),所述液位报警器(4)用于监测储液箱(1)内的液面高度,在所述储液箱(1)内的液体将要盛装满时发出警报,以及时提醒医护人员对储液箱(1)内的液体进行清理。7. The electric abdominal drainage device according to claim 2, further comprising a liquid level alarm (4), the liquid level alarm (4) being used to monitor the liquid level in the liquid storage tank (1) height, when the liquid in the liquid storage tank (1) is about to be filled, an alarm will be issued to promptly remind medical staff to clean the liquid in the liquid storage tank (1). 8.根据权利要求7所述的电动腹腔引流装置,其特征在于,所述液位报警器(4)包括扬声器(41)、接触开关(42)和开关触发组件(43);所述扬声器(41)和所述接触开关(42)分别设于所述盖体(13)上,所述接触开关(42)设于所述盖体(13)的下表面,所述开关触发组件(43)用于在储液箱(1)内的液体达到一定高度时,触发所述接触开关(42),所述接触开关(42)被触发后,所述扬声器(41)发出声响。8. The electric abdominal drainage device according to claim 7, characterized in that the liquid level alarm (4) includes a speaker (41), a contact switch (42) and a switch trigger assembly (43); the speaker (41) 41) and the contact switch (42) are respectively provided on the cover (13), the contact switch (42) is provided on the lower surface of the cover (13), and the switch trigger assembly (43) It is used to trigger the contact switch (42) when the liquid in the liquid storage tank (1) reaches a certain height. After the contact switch (42) is triggered, the speaker (41) makes a sound. 9.根据权利要求8所述的电动腹腔引流装置,其特征在于,所述开关触发组件(43)包括管体(431)、浮动囊(432)和触杆(433);所述管体(431)的内壁设有上限位部(434)和下限位部(435),所述浮动囊(432)设于所述管体(431)的内部,且所述浮动囊(432)可以受储液箱(1)内的液体的浮力作用在管体(431)内进行上下浮动;所述触杆(433)安装于所述浮动囊(432)的上部;所述管体(431)固定安装于所述储液箱(1)内,且靠向于所述储液箱(1)的上部。9. The electric abdominal drainage device according to claim 8, characterized in that the switch trigger assembly (43) includes a tube body (431), a floating bag (432) and a contact rod (433); the tube body (433) The inner wall of 431) is provided with an upper limit part (434) and a lower limit part (435). The floating bag (432) is provided inside the tube body (431), and the floating bag (432) can be stored. The buoyancy of the liquid in the liquid tank (1) acts on the tube body (431) to float up and down; the contact rod (433) is installed on the upper part of the floating bag (432); the tube body (431) is fixedly installed In the liquid storage tank (1), and close to the upper part of the liquid storage tank (1).
CN202321292453.7U 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Electric abdominal cavity drainage device Active CN220370226U (en)

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