CN220369432U

CN220369432U - Fruit peeling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220369432U
Application number: CN202322090154.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盘进祥
Original assignee: Foshan Yumao Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Yumao Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-03
Filing date: 2023-08-03
Publication date: 2024-01-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses fruit peeling equipment, which comprises a feeding machine and a sorting assembly, wherein the feeding machine is used for carrying fruits to be peeled to the sorting assembly; the sorting assembly comprises a conveying assembly, a first cylinder and a second cylinder, wherein the conveying assembly is located below the feeding end of the feeding machine, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are arranged at the top of the conveying assembly, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both provided with electronic eye inductors, the conveying assembly is provided with a scrapping channel and a peeling channel, the extending end of the first cylinder corresponds to the head end of the scrapping channel, the extending end of the second cylinder corresponds to the head end of the peeling channel, and the tail end of the peeling channel is provided with a peeling assembly used for peeling fruits. The beneficial effects are that: the design effectively avoids the situation that workers collide with each other in the feeding process, guarantees the quality of fruits, saves labor force of the workers, and improves working efficiency.

Description

Fruit peeling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing, in particular to fruit peeling equipment.

Background

At present, fruit peeling processing of persimmon, pear, apple, peach and the like is mainly performed manually, the harvesting time is relatively concentrated, the labor intensity is high, although the existing peeling equipment has an automatic peeling function, the fruits are still required to be placed manually for feeding, and the fed fruits are required to be sequentially sorted, so that the falling fruits are prevented from flowing into the peeling process, and the labor intensity of operators is also improved while the processing efficiency is reduced due to the design; in addition, the manual feeding and positioning mode is adopted, so that the situation that fruits are damaged due to collision of the fruits is often caused, the rejection rate is increased, and meanwhile, the processing cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the utility model aims to provide fruit peeling equipment which has high working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers and ensures the pulp quality.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

fruit peeling equipment, wherein include material loading machine and letter sorting subassembly, the material loading machine is used for carrying to wait to peel fruit to letter sorting subassembly, letter sorting subassembly includes conveying component, first cylinder and second cylinder, conveying component is located the below of the material loading end of material loading machine, first cylinder with the second cylinder sets up conveying component's top, first cylinder with the second cylinder all is equipped with electronic eye inductor, conveying component is provided with the passageway of scrapping and passageway of peeling, the extension end of first cylinder with the head end of scrapping the passageway corresponds, the extension end of second cylinder with the head end of passageway of peeling is corresponding, the end of passageway of peeling is equipped with the subassembly of peeling that is used for peeling the fruit.

Preferably, the fruit peeling device comprises a supporting frame, a first dividing groove and a second dividing groove, wherein the supporting frame is arranged below the feeding end of the feeding machine, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the first dividing groove and the second dividing groove are arranged at the opposite positions of the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder, the scrapping channel is connected with the first dividing groove, and the peeling channel is connected with the second dividing groove.

Preferably, the fruit peeling device further comprises a driving roll shaft, a driven roll shaft, a conveying belt and a first transmission motor, wherein the driving roll shaft is rotatably arranged at the head end of the supporting frame, the driven roll shaft is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the supporting frame, the first transmission motor is arranged at the outer side of the supporting frame, the output end of the first transmission motor is in transmission connection with the driving roll shaft, the driving roll shaft is in transmission connection with the driven roll shaft through the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of positioning pieces for bearing fruits to be peeled.

Preferably, the fruit peeling device comprises a first clamping member and a second clamping member, wherein the first clamping member is arranged at the tail end of the peeling channel and is used for bearing fruits to be peeled to the second clamping member, the second clamping member is arranged at the downstream of the first clamping member, and the second clamping member is provided with a cutting member.

Preferably, the fruit peeling device comprises a first clamping member and a finger cylinder, wherein the first clamping member comprises a mounting frame and a finger cylinder, the mounting frame is arranged at the tail end of the peeling channel, the mounting frame is provided with a driving member, and the mounting portion of the finger cylinder is connected with the output end of the driving member.

Preferably, the fruit peeling device comprises a cutting piece, wherein the cutting piece comprises a second transmission motor and a cutting swing arm, the second transmission motor is installed on any side of the second clamping piece, the output end of the second transmission motor is connected with the cutting swing arm, and the cutting swing arm is provided with a cutter for peeling fruits.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, after carrying fruits to be peeled to a sorting assembly through a feeding machine, the sorting assembly is used for scrapping and sorting the fruits, as the sorting assembly consists of a conveying assembly, a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder, after the conveying assembly is used for carrying the fruits conveyed by the feeding machine, when an electronic eye sensor of the first air cylinder detects that the fruits are damaged, the first air cylinder is started to work, damaged fruits are pushed to a scrapping channel through the first air cylinder, intact fresh fruits are conveyed to the second air cylinder through the conveying assembly, the fruits are pushed to the scrapping channel through the second air cylinder, the fresh fruits are conveyed to the scrapping assembly through the scrapping channel to be scrapped, the problem that workers collide with each other in the feeding process is effectively avoided, the quality of the fruits is guaranteed, the scrapped fruits can be effectively sorted, the labor force of workers is saved, and meanwhile the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A-A;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at B-B in fig. 1.

Wherein: the automatic peeling machine comprises a feeding machine 11, a sorting assembly 12, a first air cylinder 14, a second air cylinder 15, an electronic eye sensor 16, a scrapping channel 17, a peeling channel 18, a peeling assembly 19, a supporting frame 20, a first material dividing groove 21, a second material dividing groove 22, a driving roll shaft 23, a conveying belt 24, a first transmission motor 25, a positioning piece 26, a first clamping piece 27, a second clamping piece 28, a cutting piece 29, a mounting frame 30, a driving piece 301, a finger air cylinder 31, a second transmission motor 32, a cutting swing arm 33 and a cutter 34.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fruit peeling device comprises a feeding machine 11 and a sorting assembly 12, wherein the feeding machine 11 is used for carrying fruits to be peeled to the sorting assembly 12; the sorting assembly 12 comprises a conveying assembly, a first air cylinder 14 and a second air cylinder 15, the conveying assembly is located below the feeding end of the feeding machine 11, the first air cylinder 14 and the second air cylinder 15 are arranged at the top of the conveying assembly, the first air cylinder 14 and the second air cylinder 15 are both provided with an electronic eye sensor 16, the conveying assembly is provided with a scrapping channel 17 and a peeling channel 18, the extending end of the first air cylinder 14 corresponds to the head end of the scrapping channel 17, the extending end of the second air cylinder 15 corresponds to the head end of the peeling channel 18, and the tail end of the peeling channel 18 is provided with a peeling assembly 19 for peeling fruits; firstly, after fruits to be peeled are carried to the sorting assembly 12 through the feeding machine 11, the sorting assembly 12 is used for scrapping and sorting the fruits, as the sorting assembly 12 consists of the conveying assembly, the first air cylinder 14 and the second air cylinder 15, after the fruits conveyed by the feeding machine 11 are carried through the conveying assembly, when the electronic eye sensor 16 of the first air cylinder 14 detects that the fruits are damaged, the first air cylinder 14 is started to work, the damaged fruits are pushed to the scrapping channel 17 through the first air cylinder 14, the intact fresh fruits are conveyed to the second air cylinder 15 through the conveying assembly, the fruits are pushed to the peeling channel 18 through the second air cylinder 15, the fresh fruits are conveyed to the peeling assembly 19 through the peeling channel 18 for peeling, so that the design is high in degree of automation, the problem that workers collide with each other in the feeding process is effectively avoided, the quality of the fruits is ensured, the scrapped fruits can be effectively sorted, the labor force of the workers is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

The fruit peeling device in this embodiment, wherein the conveying assembly includes a support frame 20, a first dividing groove 21 and a second dividing groove 22, the support frame 20 is disposed below a feeding end of the feeding machine 11, the first cylinder 14 and the second cylinder 15 are disposed at a top of the support frame 20, the first dividing groove 21 and the second dividing groove 22 are disposed at opposite positions of the first cylinder 14 and the second cylinder 15, the scrapping channel 17 is connected with the first dividing groove 21, and the peeling channel 18 is connected with the second dividing groove 22; such a design facilitates the connection of the reject channel 17 and the peeling channel 18 with the support frame 20 so that the first 14 and the second 15 cylinders can better feed fruit to the corresponding channels during subsequent sorting of the fruit.

It should be noted that, the conveying assembly further includes a driving roller 23, a driven roller, a conveying belt 24 and a first driving motor 25, the driving roller 23 is rotatably disposed at the head end of the supporting frame 20, the driven roller is rotatably disposed at the tail end of the supporting frame 20, the first driving motor 25 is disposed at the outer side of the supporting frame 20, the output end of the first driving motor 25 is in driving connection with the driving roller 23, the driving roller 23 is in driving connection with the driven roller through the conveying belt 24, and the conveying belt 24 is provided with a plurality of positioning members 26 for bearing fruits to be peeled; the first driving motor 25 rotates to drive the driving roll shaft 23 to rotate, and the driving roll shaft 23 drives the driven roll shaft to rotate through the conveying belt 24, so that the purpose of automatically conveying fruits is achieved, the degree of automation is improved, and in addition, it is worth to say that due to the fact that the conveying belt 24 is provided with the locating piece 26, the fruit conveyed by the feeding machine 11 can be well carried out by the design, and the fruit conveying machine can also effectively limit water, so that fruits are conveyed more stably.

The fruit peeling apparatus in this embodiment, wherein the peeling assembly 19 includes a first clamping member 27 and a second clamping member 28, the first clamping member 27 is disposed at the end of the peeling channel 18, the first clamping member 27 is used for receiving fruit to be peeled onto the second clamping member 28, the second clamping member 28 is disposed downstream of the first clamping member 27, and the second clamping member 28 is provided with a cutting member 29; after the fruits transported by the peeling channel 18 are clamped by the first clamping piece 27, the fruits are transferred to the second clamping piece 28 by the second clamping piece 28, and after the fruits are clamped by the second clamping piece 28, the fruits are automatically peeled by the cutting piece 29.

In the fruit peeling apparatus of the present embodiment, the first clamping member 27 includes a mounting frame 30 and a finger cylinder 31, the mounting frame 30 is disposed at the end of the peeling channel 18, the mounting frame 30 is provided with a driving member 301, and the mounting portion of the finger cylinder 31 is connected with the output end of the driving member 301; the first clamping member 27 is composed of a mounting frame 30 and a finger cylinder 31, the mounting frame 30 is provided with a driving member 301, and since the output end of the driving member 301 is connected with the mounting portion of the finger cylinder 31, after the driving member 301, the driving member 301 can drive the finger cylinder 31 to perform overturning action, and the design realizes that the finger cylinder 31 can transfer the clamped fruits to the second clamping member 28 at the rear again after the fruit clamping work is completed.

The fruit peeling device in some embodiments, wherein the cutting member 29 comprises a second transmission motor 32 and a cutting swing arm 33, the second transmission motor 32 is installed on any side of the second clamping member 28, the output end of the second transmission motor 32 is connected with the cutting swing arm 33, and the cutting swing arm 33 is provided with a cutter 34 for peeling fruits; the design achieves the aim of automatic peeling.

The technical principle of the present utility model is described above in connection with the specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the utility model and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the utility model. Other embodiments of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of this specification without undue burden.

Claims

1. A fruit peeling apparatus, characterized in that: the peeling machine comprises a feeding machine and a sorting assembly, wherein the feeding machine is used for carrying fruits to be peeled to the sorting assembly;

the sorting assembly comprises a conveying assembly, a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the conveying assembly is located below the feeding end of the feeding machine, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are arranged at the top of the conveying assembly, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both provided with electronic eye inductors, the conveying assembly is provided with a scrapping channel and a peeling channel, the extending end of the first cylinder corresponds to the head end of the scrapping channel, the extending end of the second cylinder corresponds to the head end of the peeling channel, and the tail end of the peeling channel is provided with a peeling assembly for peeling fruits.

2. Fruit peeling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a supporting frame, a first dividing groove and a second dividing groove, the supporting frame is arranged below the feeding end of the feeding machine, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the first dividing groove and the second dividing groove are arranged at opposite positions of the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder, the scrapping channel is connected with the first dividing groove, and the peeling channel is connected with the second dividing groove.

3. Fruit peeling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the conveying assembly further comprises a driving roll shaft, a driven roll shaft, a conveying belt and a first transmission motor, the driving roll shaft is rotatably arranged at the head end of the supporting frame, the driven roll shaft is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the supporting frame, the first transmission motor is arranged at the outer side of the supporting frame, the output end of the first transmission motor is in transmission connection with the driving roll shaft, the driving roll shaft is in transmission connection with the driven roll shaft through the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of positioning pieces for bearing fruits to be peeled.

4. Fruit peeling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the peeling assembly comprises a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the first clamping piece is arranged at the tail end of the peeling channel, the first clamping piece is used for bearing fruits to be peeled to the second clamping piece, the second clamping piece is arranged at the downstream of the first clamping piece, and the second clamping piece is provided with a cutting piece.

5. Fruit peeling apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first clamping piece comprises a mounting frame and a finger cylinder, wherein the mounting frame is arranged at the tail end of the peeling channel and is provided with a driving piece, and the mounting part of the finger cylinder is connected with the output end of the driving piece.

6. Fruit peeling apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cutting piece includes second drive motor and cutting swing arm, the second drive motor is installed arbitrary one side of second holder, the output of second drive motor with the cutting swing arm is connected, the cutting swing arm is equipped with the cutter that peels the work to fruit.