CN220369212U - Saline-alkali soil layered improvement salt discharging assembly - Google Patents
Saline-alkali soil layered improvement salt discharging assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220369212U CN220369212U CN202321242244.1U CN202321242244U CN220369212U CN 220369212 U CN220369212 U CN 220369212U CN 202321242244 U CN202321242244 U CN 202321242244U CN 220369212 U CN220369212 U CN 220369212U
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- water
- pipe
- storage tank
- water storage
- saline
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
Landscapes
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil improvement, and particularly discloses a layered improvement salt discharging assembly for saline-alkali soil, which comprises a water storage tank, a water supplementing pipe and a salt discharging pipe fitting, wherein the water storage tank is of a square structure as a whole, and a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage tank in a hollow mode; the water supplementing pipes are arranged on two sides of the water storage tank and are communicated with the water storage cavity; the salt discharging pipe fitting is fixedly arranged on the water supplementing pipe and consists of a water seepage pipe and a filter pipe sleeved on the outer side of the water seepage pipe, the water seepage pipe is communicated with the water supplementing pipe, and a filter screen is arranged on the side face of the filter pipe; the salt discharging pipe fittings are provided with a plurality of groups and are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the water supplementing pipe; the salt discharging assembly provided by the utility model can convey fresh water into the saline-alkali soil through the mutual matching of the water storage tank, the water supplementing pipe and the salt discharging pipe fitting, on one hand, the salt discharging assembly can supplement water for the soil, on the other hand, the saline-alkali degree of the soil can be reduced, and the purpose of improving the soil is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil improvement, in particular to a layered improvement salt elimination assembly for saline-alkali soil.
Background
Saline-alkali soil is a kind of salt accumulation, and refers to the soil in which the salt contained in the soil influences the normal growth of crops. The saline-alkali soil is formed under certain natural conditions, and the essence of the formation is mainly that various soluble salts are redistributed in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction on the ground, so that the salts are gradually accumulated on the soil surface layer of the salt collecting area.
The existing improvement mode for the saline-alkali soil is to fill water into the saline-alkali soil to dissolve soil salt, drain the soluble saline-alkali in the surface soil layer into deep soil or rinse out through infiltration, infiltrate into a drainage ditch to drain, but a large amount of leaching water is needed in the process, so that water resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a layered improved salt elimination assembly for saline-alkali soil, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the salt discharging component comprises a water storage tank, a water supplementing pipe and salt discharging pipe fittings, wherein the whole water storage tank is of a square structure, and a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage tank in a hollow mode; the water supplementing pipes are arranged on two sides of the water storage tank and are communicated with the water storage cavity; the salt discharging pipe fitting is fixedly arranged on the water supplementing pipe, the salt discharging pipe fitting consists of a water seepage pipe and a filter pipe sleeved on the outer side of the water seepage pipe, the water seepage pipe is communicated with the water supplementing pipe, a plurality of groups of water seepage holes are uniformly formed in the outer side of the water seepage pipe, and a filter screen is arranged on the side face of the filter pipe; the salt discharging pipe fittings are provided with a plurality of groups and are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the water supplementing pipe.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the water supplementing pipe are respectively provided with an installation table, and the water seepage pipe and the installation table are mutually fixed; a water through hole is formed in the water supplementing pipe, a sealing hole is correspondingly formed in the mounting table, and the water through hole and the sealing hole are correspondingly arranged; the filter tube is characterized in that a sleeve is fixed inside the filter tube, a sealing rod is arranged in the sleeve through a spring, a sealing block is arranged on the sealing rod, and the sealing block is in butt joint with the sealing hole.
Preferably, the sealing block is arranged in a way that the sealing hole is arranged in an inverted truncated cone-shaped structure, the shape of the sealing block is matched with that of the sealing hole, and a sealing gasket made of rubber materials is arranged on the outer side of the sealing block.
Preferably, the whole water supplementing pipe is of a U-shaped structure, two ends of the water supplementing pipe are vertically connected with the water storage tank, and the middle part of the water supplementing pipe is parallel to the water storage tank; the salt discharging pipe fitting is arranged at the middle part of the water supplementing pipe and is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the water supplementing pipe.
Preferably, a water accumulation port is arranged at the middle part of the upper part of the water storage tank, and a blocking net is arranged in the water accumulation port; water adding pipes are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the water storage tank and are connected with a water supply pump; the bottom of water storage tank is provided with the stock, the stock symmetry is provided with two, and its bottom sets up to the toper structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the salt discharging assembly provided by the utility model can convey fresh water into the saline-alkali soil through the mutual matching of the water storage tank, the water supplementing pipe and the salt discharging pipe fitting, on one hand, the water can be supplemented for the soil, on the other hand, the saline-alkali degree of the soil can be reduced, and the purpose of improving the soil is achieved while the water resource is fully utilized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a salt removing pipe fitting according to the present utility model;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a water storage tank; 11. a water accumulation port; 12. a blocking net; 13. a water supply pipe; 14. a bolt; 2. a water supplementing pipe; 21. a water-through port; 22. a mounting table; 23. sealing the hole; 3. salt discharging pipe fittings; 31. a water seepage pipe; 32. a filter tube; 33. a filter screen; 34. water seepage holes; 35. a sleeve; 36. a sealing rod; 37. a sealing block; 38. and a sealing gasket.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a saline and alkaline land layering improvement arranges salt subassembly, includes water storage tank 1, moisturizing pipe 2 and arranges salt pipe fitting 3, water storage tank 1 wholly is square structure, and its inside cavity is provided with the water storage chamber; the water supplementing pipes 2 are arranged on two sides of the water storage tank 1, and the water supplementing pipes 2 are communicated with the water storage cavity; the salt discharging pipe fitting 3 is fixedly arranged on the water supplementing pipe 2, the salt discharging pipe fitting 3 consists of a water seepage pipe 31 and a filter pipe 32 sleeved on the outer side of the water seepage pipe 31, the water seepage pipe 31 is communicated with the water supplementing pipe 2, a plurality of groups of water seepage holes 34 are uniformly formed on the outer side of the water seepage pipe 31, and a filter screen 33 is arranged on the side surface of the filter pipe 32; the salt discharging pipe fittings 3 are provided with a plurality of groups and are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the water supplementing pipe 2.
Further, the upper side and the lower side of the water supplementing pipe 2 are respectively provided with an installation table 22, and the water seepage pipe 31 and the installation table 22 are mutually fixed; a water through hole 21 is formed in the water supplementing pipe 2, a sealing hole 23 is correspondingly formed in the mounting table 22, and the water through hole 21 and the sealing hole 23 are correspondingly formed; a sleeve 35 is fixed inside the filter tube 32, a sealing rod 36 is arranged in the sleeve 35 through a spring, a sealing block 37 is arranged on the sealing rod 36, and the sealing block 37 is mutually butted with the sealing hole 23.
Further, the sealing block 37 is arranged in a way that the sealing hole 23 is arranged in an inverted truncated cone-shaped structure, the shape of the sealing block 37 is matched with that of the sealing hole 23, and a sealing gasket 38 made of rubber material is arranged on the outer side of the sealing block 37.
Furthermore, the whole water supplementing pipe 2 is of a U-shaped structure, two ends of the water supplementing pipe 2 are vertically connected with the water storage tank 1, and the middle part of the water supplementing pipe 2 is parallel to the water storage tank 1; the salt discharging pipe fitting 3 is arranged at the middle part of the water supplementing pipe 2 and is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the water supplementing pipe 2.
Further, a water accumulation port 11 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the water storage tank 1, and a blocking net 12 is arranged in the water accumulation port 11; water adding pipes 13 are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the water storage tank 1, and the water adding pipes 13 are connected with a water supply pump; the bottom of water storage tank 1 is provided with stock 14, stock 14 symmetry is provided with two, and its bottom sets up to the toper structure.
Working principle: in actual use, two supplementing modes are adopted for water, one is rainwater supplemented through the water accumulation port 11, and the other is fresh water directly filled into the water storage tank 1 through the water adding pipe 13; the baffle net 12 arranged at the water accumulation port 11 can prevent external sundries from entering the water storage tank 1.
The water in the water storage tank 1 extends to two sides through the water supplementing pipe 2 and finally is discharged into the soil through the salt discharging pipe fitting 3. The infiltration holes 34 on the infiltration pipe 31 are used for discharging fresh water outwards, meanwhile, the filter pipe 32 is sleeved outside the infiltration pipe 31, and the filter screen 33 on the filter pipe 32 plays a role in avoiding the blockage of the infiltration holes 34 by external soil. In case that the water in the water storage tank 1 is sufficient, the pressure of the water to the sealing block 37 is greater than the elastic force of the spring, so that the sealing block 37 is washed away, and the water can permeate outwards; when the water is insufficient, the sealing block 37 is propped in the sealing hole 23 under the action of the elasticity of the spring, and the sealing block is sealed to play a role of a switch; the sealing effect can be guaranteed by the sealing blocks 37 in the shape of the circular truncated cone in cooperation with the sealing gasket 38, the salt discharging pipe fitting 3 is arranged upwards and downwards, a plurality of groups are arranged along the water supplementing pipe 2, and the salt discharging pipe fitting is used in a large enough coverage area.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land layering improvement arranges salt subassembly which characterized in that: the water storage tank (1) is of a square structure as a whole, and a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage tank in a hollow mode; the water supplementing pipes (2) are arranged at two sides of the water storage tank (1), and the water supplementing pipes (2) are communicated with the water storage cavity; the salt discharging pipe fitting (3) is fixedly arranged on the water supplementing pipe (2), the salt discharging pipe fitting (3) consists of a water seepage pipe (31) and a filter pipe (32) sleeved on the outer side of the water seepage pipe (31), the water seepage pipe (31) is communicated with the water supplementing pipe (2), a plurality of groups of water seepage holes (34) are uniformly formed in the outer side of the water seepage pipe (31), and a filter screen (33) is arranged on the side face of the filter pipe (32); the salt discharging pipe fittings (3) are provided with a plurality of groups and are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the water supplementing pipe (2).
2. The layered improved salt removal assembly for saline-alkali soil of claim 1, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the water supplementing pipe (2) are respectively provided with an installation table (22), and the water seepage pipe (31) and the installation table (22) are mutually fixed; a water through hole (21) is formed in the water supplementing pipe (2), a sealing hole (23) is correspondingly formed in the mounting table (22), and the water through hole (21) and the sealing hole (23) are correspondingly formed; the filter tube (32) is internally fixed with a sleeve (35), a sealing rod (36) is arranged in the sleeve (35) through a spring, a sealing block (37) is arranged on the sealing rod (36), and the sealing block (37) is mutually butted with the sealing hole (23).
3. The layered improved salt removal assembly for saline-alkali soil of claim 2, wherein: the sealing block (37) is arranged in a way that the sealing hole (23) is arranged in an inverted truncated cone-shaped structure, the shape of the sealing block (37) is matched with that of the sealing hole (23), and a sealing gasket (38) made of rubber materials is arranged on the outer side of the sealing block (37).
4. The layered improved salt removal assembly for saline-alkali soil of claim 1, wherein: the water supplementing pipe (2) is integrally arranged into a U-shaped structure, two ends of the water supplementing pipe (2) are vertically connected with the water storage tank (1), and the middle part of the water supplementing pipe (2) is parallel to the water storage tank (1); the salt discharging pipe fitting (3) is arranged at the middle part of the water supplementing pipe (2) and is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the water supplementing pipe (2).
5. The layered improved salt removal assembly for saline-alkali soil of claim 1, wherein: a water accumulation opening (11) is formed in the middle of the upper part of the water storage tank (1), and a blocking net (12) is arranged in the water accumulation opening (11); two sides of the upper part of the water storage tank (1) are provided with water adding pipes (13), and the water adding pipes (13) are connected with a water supply pump; the bottom of water storage tank (1) is provided with stock (14), stock (14) symmetry is provided with two, and its bottom sets up to the toper structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321242244.1U CN220369212U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Saline-alkali soil layered improvement salt discharging assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321242244.1U CN220369212U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Saline-alkali soil layered improvement salt discharging assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220369212U true CN220369212U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89560244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321242244.1U Active CN220369212U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Saline-alkali soil layered improvement salt discharging assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220369212U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-22 CN CN202321242244.1U patent/CN220369212U/en active Active
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