CN220367181U - Penetrometer for quality detection of building engineering - Google Patents
Penetrometer for quality detection of building engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220367181U CN220367181U CN202322015653.4U CN202322015653U CN220367181U CN 220367181 U CN220367181 U CN 220367181U CN 202322015653 U CN202322015653 U CN 202322015653U CN 220367181 U CN220367181 U CN 220367181U
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- gear
- penetrometer
- fixedly connected
- assembly shell
- column
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a penetrometer for detecting the quality of constructional engineering, which relates to the technical field of penetrometers for detection and comprises a support, a penetrometer body, a power assembly and an extraction assembly; the left side and the right side of the support are provided with supporting legs; extraction component: the upper end of the support is provided with a plurality of grooves; the power component comprises a first rotating shaft, a rotating handle, an assembly shell, a first gear, a second rotating shaft, a third gear and a fourth gear, the assembly shell is arranged at the upper end of the support, a round hole is formed in the upper end of the assembly shell, a bearing is arranged in the round hole, the first rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the bearing in a rotating mode, the upper end of the first rotating shaft extends to the upper side of the assembly shell and is fixedly connected with the rotating handle, the lower end of the rotating shaft is located the first gear which is fixedly connected with the inner side of the assembly shell, the second rotating shaft is respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the assembly shell in a rotating mode, time and labor can be saved through the power component, and moisture in soil can be detected through the extraction component.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of penetrometer for detection, in particular to a penetrometer for quality detection of constructional engineering.
Background
In the construction engineering construction, the soil structure and the composition of different areas are different, in the detection of the soil permeability of the foundation of a construction site, the water permeability effect of the soil under different compactibility is required to be sampled and detected, after data is obtained, the water content required by concrete can be accurately obtained when the concrete is poured subsequently, the concrete and the foundation can be combined more firmly and durable, the foundation can be ensured to meet the construction requirement, but the existing manual compaction of the soil is mostly realized, the compactibility is not obtained, and the data accuracy is affected.
The utility model provides a permeate meter for building engineering quality detection is proposed to the bulletin number that authorizes among the prior art CN213903256U, the power distribution box comprises a box body, fixedly connected with first fixed block, second fixed block on the box, rotate on first fixed block, the second fixed block and be connected with the worm, the worm runs through the second fixed block, rotate on the box and be connected with the gear, the screw rod has been cup jointed to the gear internal thread, the screw rod runs through the box, the worm meshes with the gear.
The screw rod moves downwards through rotating the worm, the first fixing plate is pushed to move downwards, the soil in the discharging box is extruded through the compaction block, meanwhile, the position of the compaction scale where the indication needle on the screw rod is located is observed, drilling of the ground soil can be difficult, labor is consumed for workers, and the labor is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the penetrometer for detecting the quality of the building engineering, which can extract soil in a time-saving and labor-saving manner through a power assembly, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art by detecting the moisture in the soil through an extraction assembly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the penetrometer for detecting the quality of the building engineering comprises a support, a penetrometer body, a power assembly and an extraction assembly;
and (2) supporting: the left side and the right side are provided with supporting legs;
extraction component: the upper end of the support is provided with a plurality of grooves;
and a power assembly: the novel rotary shaft comprises a first rotary shaft, a rotating handle, an assembly shell, a first gear, a second rotary shaft, a third gear and a fourth gear, wherein the assembly shell is arranged at the upper end of the support, a round hole is formed in the upper end of the assembly shell, a bearing is arranged in the round hole, the first rotary shaft is connected with the inner wall of the bearing in a rotating mode, the upper end of the first rotary shaft extends to the upper side of the assembly shell and is fixedly connected with the rotating handle, the lower end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the assembly shell are respectively connected with the second rotary shaft in a rotating mode, the second gear is fixedly connected with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear in a mutually meshed mode, the rotating column is connected with the outer periphery of the lower end of the second rotary shaft in a threaded mode, the fourth gear is fixedly connected with the fourth gear in a mutually meshed mode, the first rotary shaft can be rotated through rotation of the rotating handle, and the first rotary shaft can be rotated through meshing of the second gear, and the second rotary shaft can be rotated through meshing effect of the second gear. The gear III rotates and finally can rotate with the gear IV to drive the rotary column to slowly rotate.
Further, draw the subassembly and contain sleeve and drill bit, the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with sleeve of support, telescopic inner wall sliding connection has flexible post, the lower extreme of flexible post extends to sleeve bottom side fixedly connected with drill bit, the upper end of flexible post is equipped with the screw thread, the bottom screw of the upper end threaded connection swivel post of flexible post, and the swivel post rotates and makes the flexible post rotate from top to bottom along the sleeve to make the drill bit carry out drilling to ground.
Further, draw the subassembly still to contain test probe, data chi, traveller, the lower extreme fixedly connected with test probe of drill bit, test probe's surface material is alloy steel, the upper end left and right sides of assembly shell is fixedly connected with traveller respectively, the periphery sideslip of traveller is connected with the data chi, the upper end screw thread part of front end screw threaded connection pivot one of data chi, test probe can detect the moisture in the soil, and the data chi can slide along the traveller.
Further, draw the subassembly still to contain instrument post and scale, the upper end rear side fixedly connected with instrument post of assembly shell, the front end of instrument post is equipped with the scale, the periphery side sliding connection of instrument post has the data chi, can make the data chi remove along the scale when pivot one rotates to can judge the degree of depth of boring, indirect infiltration degree to soil estimates.
Further, both sides are equipped with the screw around the lower extreme of landing leg, the inside joint tooth that is connected with through the bolt of screw, the bottom material of joint tooth adopts alloy steel, and the joint tooth can stabilize the support through the contact with ground to can be convenient for staff's measurement.
Further, the upper end of assembly shell is equipped with the penetrometer body, the test probe passes through the electrical signal and connects the penetrometer body, the input of penetrometer body passes through outside control switch group and is connected with external power source's output electricity, and the penetrometer body is used for detecting the data of moisture in the soil, and then obtains the infiltration degree.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the penetrometer for detecting the quality of the building engineering has the following advantages:
1. the penetrometer for the quality detection of the construction engineering is provided with a power assembly, and the rotating shaft I can be rotated by rotating the rotating handle, so that the gear I can be rotated, and the rotating shaft II can be rotated by the meshing action of the gear I and the gear II. The gear III rotates and finally can rotate with the gear IV to drive the rotary column to slowly rotate.
2. This penetrometer for building engineering quality testing has set up and has drawed the subassembly, and the swivel post rotates and makes the telescopic column rotate from top to bottom along the sleeve to make the drill bit carry out drilling to ground, detection probe can detect the moisture in the soil, and the data chi can slide along the traveller, can make the data chi remove along the scale plate when pivot one rotates, thereby can judge the degree of depth of boring, indirect infiltration degree to soil estimates.
3. This penetrometer for building engineering quality detection has set up the joint tooth, and the joint tooth can stabilize the support through the contact with ground to can be convenient for staff's measurement, the penetrometer body is used for detecting the data of moisture in the soil, and then obtains the infiltration degree.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 support, 2 joint teeth, 3 penetrometer body, 4 power component, 41 pivot first, 42 rotating handle, 43 assembly shell, 44 gear first, 45 gear second, 46 pivot second, 47 gear third, 48 gear fourth, 5 extraction component, 51 sleeve, 52 drill bit, 53 test probe, 54 instrument post, 55 scale plate, 56 data chi, 57 slide post.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the penetrometer for detecting the quality of the building engineering comprises a support 1, a penetrometer body 3, a power assembly 4 and an extraction assembly 5;
support 1: the left side and the right side are provided with supporting legs;
extraction component 5: the upper end of the support 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves; the extraction component 5 comprises a sleeve 51 and a drill bit 52, the middle part of the lower end of the support 1 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 51, the inner wall of the sleeve 51 is slidably connected with a telescopic column, the lower end of the telescopic column extends to the drill bit 52 fixedly connected with the bottom side of the sleeve 51, the upper end of the telescopic column is provided with threads, the upper end of the telescopic column is in threaded connection with a bottom screw hole of a rotating column, and the rotating column rotates to enable the telescopic column to rotate up and down along the sleeve 51, so that the drill bit 52 drills the ground.
The extraction assembly 5 further comprises a detection probe 53, a data ruler 56 and a slide column 57, the lower end of the drill bit 52 is fixedly connected with the detection probe 53, the surface of the detection probe 53 is made of alloy steel, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the assembly shell 43 are respectively fixedly connected with the slide column 57, the periphery of the slide column 57 is in sliding connection with the data ruler 56, the front end screw hole of the data ruler 56 is in threaded connection with the upper end screw thread part of the rotating shaft 41, the detection probe 53 can detect moisture in soil, and the data ruler 56 can slide along the slide column 57.
The extraction assembly 5 further comprises an instrument column 54 and a scale plate 55, the instrument column 54 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the assembly shell 43, the scale plate 55 is arranged at the front end of the instrument column 54, a data ruler 56 is slidingly connected to the periphery of the instrument column 54, and the data ruler 56 can move along the scale plate 55 when the first rotating shaft 41 rotates, so that drilling depth can be judged, and the infiltration degree of soil can be estimated indirectly.
Power assembly 4: the rotary shaft comprises a first rotary shaft 41, a rotary handle 42, an assembly shell 43, a first gear 44, a second gear 45, a second rotary shaft 46, a third gear 47 and a fourth gear 48, wherein the assembly shell 43 is arranged at the upper end of the support 1, a round hole is formed in the upper end of the assembly shell 43, a bearing is arranged in the round hole, the inner wall of the bearing is rotatably connected with the first rotary shaft 41, the upper end of the first rotary shaft 41 extends to the upper side of the assembly shell 43 and is fixedly connected with the rotary handle 42, the lower end of the first rotary shaft 41 is fixedly connected with the first gear 44 in the assembly shell 43, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the assembly shell 43 are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotary shaft 46, the second gear 45 is fixedly connected with the first gear 44 in a meshed manner, the third gear 47 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer periphery of the second rotary shaft 46, the middle thread of the bottom end of the assembly shell 43 is connected with a rotary column, the fourth gear 48 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotary column, the fourth gear 48 is meshed with the third gear 47 in a meshed manner, the rotary shaft 41 can be rotated through rotating the rotary handle 42, and the first rotary shaft 44 can be rotated, and the second rotary shaft 46 can be meshed with the second gear 45. The third gear 47 rotates and can finally rotate with the fourth gear 48 to drive the rotating column to rotate slowly.
Screw holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the supporting leg, clamping teeth 2 are fixedly connected to the inside of the screw holes through bolts, alloy steel is adopted as a bottom end material of the clamping teeth 2, and the clamping teeth 2 can stabilize the support 1 through contact with the ground, so that measurement of workers can be facilitated.
The upper end of assembly shell 43 is equipped with penetrometer body 3, and detection probe 53 passes through the electrical signal and connects penetrometer body 3, and the input of penetrometer body 3 passes through outside control switch group and is connected with the output electricity of external power source, and penetrometer body 3 is arranged in detecting the data of moisture in the soil, and then obtains the infiltration degree.
The utility model provides a penetrometer for detecting the quality of construction engineering, which has the following working principle: the rotation of the rotation shaft 42 rotates the rotation shaft 41, which rotates the gear 44, and the engagement with the gear 45 rotates the rotation shaft 46. The third gear 47 rotates, finally can rotate with the fourth gear 48, drive the rotating column and slowly rotate, the rotating column rotates and enables the telescopic column to rotate up and down along the sleeve 51, thereby the drill bit 52 drills holes on the ground, the detection probe 53 can detect moisture in soil, the data ruler 56 can slide along the sliding column 57, the data ruler 56 can move along the scale plate 55 when the first rotating shaft 41 rotates, accordingly drilling depth can be judged, the penetration degree of soil can be estimated indirectly, the support 1 can be stabilized through contact with the ground by the clamping teeth 2, measurement of workers can be facilitated, and the penetrometer body 3 is used for detecting data of moisture in the soil, so that the penetration degree can be obtained.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building engineering quality detects uses penetrometer which characterized in that: comprises a support (1), a penetrometer body (3), a power component (4) and an extraction component (5);
support (1): the left side and the right side are provided with supporting legs;
extraction assembly (5): the upper end of the support (1) is provided with a groove;
power assembly (4): contain pivot one (41), runner (42), assembly shell (43), gear one (44), gear two (45), pivot two (46), gear three (47), four (48) of gear, the upper end of support (1) is equipped with assembly shell (43), the round hole has been seted up to the upper end of assembly shell (43), the inside of round hole is equipped with the bearing, the inner wall rotation of bearing is connected with runner one (41), the upper end of pivot one (41) extends to the upside fixedly connected with runner (42) of assembly shell (43), the inside fixedly connected with gear one (44) of pivot one (41) lower extreme is located assembly shell (43), the bottom left and right sides of assembly shell (43) rotates respectively and is connected with pivot two (46), the upper end periphery side fixedly connected with gear two (45) of pivot two (45) and gear one (44) intermesh, the lower extreme periphery side of pivot two (46) is fixedly connected with gear three (47) respectively, the bottom of assembly shell (43) is located the inside fixedly connected with gear one (48) of assembly shell (43), four screw thread connection has on the post (48).
2. The penetrometer for quality inspection of construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extraction component (5) comprises a sleeve (51) and a drill bit (52), the middle part of the lower end of the support (1) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (51), the inner wall of the sleeve (51) is slidably connected with a telescopic column, the lower end of the telescopic column extends to the bottom side of the sleeve (51) and is fixedly connected with the drill bit (52), the upper end of the telescopic column is provided with threads, and the upper end of the telescopic column is in threaded connection with a bottom screw hole of the rotating column.
3. The penetrometer for quality inspection of construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the extraction component (5) further comprises a detection probe (53), a data ruler (56) and a slide column (57), wherein the detection probe (53) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drill bit (52), the surface of the detection probe (53) is made of alloy steel, the slide column (57) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the assembly shell (43), the data ruler (56) is slidingly connected to the periphery of the slide column (57), and the screw hole at the front end of the data ruler (56) is in threaded connection with the upper thread part of the first rotating shaft (41).
4. A penetrometer for quality inspection of construction engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the extraction component (5) further comprises an instrument column (54) and a scale plate (55), the instrument column (54) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the assembly shell (43), the scale plate (55) is arranged at the front end of the instrument column (54), and a data ruler (56) is slidingly connected to the periphery of the instrument column (54).
5. The penetrometer for quality inspection of construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: screw holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the supporting leg, clamping teeth (2) are fixedly connected to the inside of the screw holes through bolts, and alloy steel is adopted as a bottom end material of the clamping teeth (2).
6. A penetrometer for quality inspection of construction engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of assembly shell (43) is equipped with penetrometer body (3), detection probe (53) are through electrical signal connection penetrometer body (3), the input of penetrometer body (3) is connected with external power source's output electricity through outside control switch group.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322015653.4U CN220367181U (en) | 2023-07-29 | 2023-07-29 | Penetrometer for quality detection of building engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322015653.4U CN220367181U (en) | 2023-07-29 | 2023-07-29 | Penetrometer for quality detection of building engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220367181U true CN220367181U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89518765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322015653.4U Active CN220367181U (en) | 2023-07-29 | 2023-07-29 | Penetrometer for quality detection of building engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220367181U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-29 CN CN202322015653.4U patent/CN220367181U/en active Active
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