CN211954737U

CN211954737U - Civil engineering drilling soil sampling tool

Info

Publication number: CN211954737U
Application number: CN201922093488.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆有忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering drilling soil property sampling tool, including support frame and measurement sleeve pipe, the measurement sleeve pipe is located the middle part of support frame, it has the sample to take the pole to measure sheathed tube inside running through, the sample is taken the pole and is measured the equal fixed mounting in sheathed tube top surface and have the motor, the sample is taken the upper end external surface fixed connection fixed block of pole, the sample is taken the external surface fixed connection scraper blade of pole, the lower extreme surface of scraper blade is provided with soil and connects the groove. The utility model discloses the device is through the measurement sleeve pipe that sets up, and the sample is taken pole, soil and is connect groove, scale and drill bit, the upper end surface of drill bit and measurement sleeve pipe's lower extreme surface threaded connection, and the sample is taken pole and is connected with the motor respectively with measurement sleeve pipe's upper end surface, when needing to bore and get soil sample, can bore the underground with measurement sleeve pipe through motor and drill bit earlier, observes the degree of depth of boring through the scale.

Description

Civil engineering drilling soil sampling tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil property sampling device technical field specifically is a civil engineering drilling soil property sampling tool.

Background

Soil sampling device means is the instrument that is used for acquireing soil sample. The soil sampling device can really meet the requirements of full-layer, equivalent and convenient soil sampling, and solves the difficult problem of accurately collecting soil samples which are difficult to realize for soil fertilizer work such as soil testing formula fertilization, soil monitoring and the like; present soil matter sample grabbing device has some drawbacks when using, at first, the device is bored into earth with the drilling rod and is mixed easily in the soil of difference when taking the soil of different levels, and the drilling rod bores the unable collection of soil sample, influences the soil sample, in addition, because ground unevenness device can't fix when the sample, and the device can't take a sample to the soil of large tracts of land, need continuous mobile device, be unfavorable for people to use, for this reason, we provide a civil engineering drilling soil matter sampling tool.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering drilling soil property sampling tool to the problem now is appeared in proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a civil engineering drilling soil sampling tool comprises a support frame and a measuring sleeve, wherein the measuring sleeve is positioned in the middle of the support frame, a sample taking rod penetrates through the inside of the measuring sleeve, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top end of the sample taking rod and the outer surface of the top end of the measuring sleeve, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the sample taking rod, a scraper blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sample taking rod, a soil connecting groove is formed in the outer surface of the lower end of the scraper blade, a drill bit is connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the measuring sleeve in a threaded manner, a graduated scale is arranged on the outer surface of the measuring sleeve, a first sliding rod is connected to the outer surface of one side of the support frame in a specified manner, a second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side, and a second cylinder is installed at the upper end of the first sliding rod.

Preferably, the outer surface of one end of the piston column is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the fixed block, the outer surface of the upper end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the lower end of the second sliding rod, and sliding grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the second sliding rod and the first sliding rod respectively.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the supporting legs are movably connected with ground grabbing pieces, and the outer surfaces of the ground grabbing pieces are provided with fixing holes.

Preferably, a fixed drill rod is installed on one side of the supporting leg and penetrates through the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame, and the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed drill rod penetrates through the ground grabbing sheet through a fixing hole.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting leg are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the outer surface of the upper end of each connecting rod is fixedly provided with a sampling bottle, and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed drill rod is fixedly connected with a supporting sheet.

Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame and the outer surface of one side of the upper end of the supporting leg, and a triangular tripod structure is formed among the fixing rod, the supporting leg and the supporting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the arranged measuring casing, the sample taking rod, the soil receiving groove, the graduated scale and the drill bit, the outer surface of the upper end of the drill bit is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the lower end of the measuring casing, the sample taking rod and the outer surface of the upper end of the measuring casing are respectively connected with the motor, when soil needs to be drilled and sampled, the measuring sleeve can be drilled into the ground through the motor and the drill bit, the drilling depth is observed through the graduated scale, the measuring sleeve stops drilling when the specified depth is reached, then the measuring sleeve is taken out, the drill bit is dismounted through the rotation of the screw thread and then put into the soil, the sample sampling rod penetrates through the measuring sleeve, then rotate the sample through the motor and take the pole and scrape through the scraper blade and cut earth, the sample is taken the pole and will not need scrape cut earth through measuring the sleeve pipe and block when scraping cut earth, prevents to mix with the earth of other levels, scrapes cut earth and connects the groove through soil and catch, then the earth of taking out is placed in the inside of sampling bottle.

Through the arranged fixed drill rod, the supporting legs, the ground grabbing piece, the fixing hole, the fixing block, the second slide bar, the first air cylinder and the piston column, the position needing soil sampling is placed in contact with the ground through the supporting legs, then the fixed drill rod penetrates through the piston column through the ground grabbing piece and is fixed when the whole device works, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the sample taking rod, the outer surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the piston column, when soil in different areas needs to be taken, the sample taking rod and the measuring sleeve are driven to slide on the outer surface of the second slide bar through the fixing block by sliding motion of the first air cylinder, the outer surface of one end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the second slide bar, then the second slide bar is driven by sliding motion of the second air cylinder, the sample taking rod and the measuring sleeve, so that the workers can sample and observe the soil at different positions.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the outer surface of the measuring sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a motor; 2. a fixed block; 3. measuring a casing; 4. a piston post; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a first slide bar; 7. sampling a bottle; 8. a ground-grasping sheet; 9. soil connecting grooves; 10. a drill bit; 11. a doctor blade; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a graduated scale; 14. a fixing hole; 15. supporting legs; 16. fixing the rod; 17. fixing a drill rod; 18. A support frame; 19. a second slide bar; 20. a support sheet; 21. a sample collection wand; 22. and a second cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an embodiment: a civil engineering drilling soil sampling tool comprises a support frame 18 and a measuring sleeve 3, wherein the measuring sleeve 3 is positioned in the middle of the support frame 18, a sample taking rod 21 penetrates through the inside of the measuring sleeve 3, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the top ends of the sample taking rod 21 and the measuring sleeve 3, a fixed block 2 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the upper end of the sample taking rod 21, a scraper blade 11 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the sample taking rod 21, a soil connecting groove 9 is formed in the outer surface of the lower end of the scraper blade 11, a drill bit 10 is connected on the outer surface of the lower end of the measuring sleeve 3 in a threaded manner, a graduated scale 13 is arranged on the outer surface of the measuring sleeve 3, a first slide bar 6 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of one side of the support frame 18, a second slide bar 19 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of one side of the first slide bar, the upper end of the first slide bar 6 is provided with a second air cylinder 22.

Furthermore, the outer surface of one end of the piston column 4 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the fixed block 2, the outer surface of the upper end of the second air cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the lower end of the second slide bar 19, and the outer surfaces of the second slide bar 19 and the first slide bar 6 are respectively provided with a sliding groove.

Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame 18 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 15, the outer surface of the lower end of each supporting leg 15 is movably connected with a ground grasping sheet 8, and the outer surface of each ground grasping sheet 8 is provided with a fixing hole 14.

Furthermore, a fixed drill rod 17 is mounted on one side of the supporting foot 15, the fixed drill rod 17 penetrates through the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame 18, and the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed drill rod 17 penetrates through the ground-grasping piece 8 through the fixing hole 14.

Further, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting leg 15 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 12, the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly provided with a sampling bottle 7, and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed drill rod 17 is fixedly connected with a supporting sheet 20.

Furthermore, a fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame 18 and the outer surface of one side of the upper end of the supporting leg 15, and the fixing rod 16, the supporting leg 15 and the supporting frame 18 are in a triangular tripod structure.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the position needing soil sampling is placed in contact with the ground through the supporting legs 15, then the fixed drill rod 17 penetrates through the piston column 4 through the ground-grasping sheets 8 to drill into the soil to fix the whole device during operation, when soil sampling needs to be drilled, the measuring sleeve 3 can firstly drill into the ground through the motor 1 and the drill bit 10, the drilling depth is observed through the graduated scale 13, the measuring sleeve 3 stops drilling when reaching the specified depth, then the measuring sleeve 3 is taken out to take out the drill bit 10 to be dismounted through thread rotation, then the sample collecting rod 21 penetrates through the measuring sleeve 3 when being put into the soil, then the sample collecting rod 21 is rotated through the motor 1 to scrape and cut the soil through the scraper sheets 11, the sample collecting rod 21 blocks the soil which does not need to be scraped and cut through the measuring sleeve 3 when scraping and cutting the soil, the soil is prevented from being mixed with other layers of soil, and the scraped and cut soil is received through the soil receiving, when the soil in different regions needs to be taken, the first cylinder 5 is in sliding motion, the fixing block 2 drives the sample taking rod 21 and the measuring sleeve 3 to slide on the outer surface of the second slide rod 19 simultaneously, the outer surface of one end of the second cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the second slide rod 19, then the second cylinder 22 is in sliding motion, the second slide rod 19 is driven, the sample taking rod 21 and the measuring sleeve 3 slide on the outer surface of the first slide rod 6 simultaneously, and therefore the working personnel can take samples and observe the soil in different positions conveniently.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering drilling soil property sampling tool, includes support frame (18) and measurement sleeve pipe (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a measuring sleeve pipe, including measuring sleeve pipe (3), measuring sleeve pipe (3) and having run through the inside sample and take pole (21), the sample is taken pole (21) and is measured the equal fixed mounting in top surface of sleeve pipe (3) and have motor (1), the sample is taken the upper end external surface fixed connection of pole (21) and is connected with fixed block (2), the sample is taken the external surface fixed connection of pole (21) and is connected with scraper blade (11), the lower extreme surface of scraper blade (11) is provided with soil and connects groove (9), the lower extreme external surface threaded connection of measuring sleeve pipe (3) has drill bit (10), the surface of measuring sleeve pipe (3) is provided with scale (13), one side external surface rule of support frame (18) is connected with first slide bar (6), one side external surface fixed connection of first slide bar (6) has second slide bar (19), the outer fixed surface of one side of second slide bar (19) installs cylinder (5) No. one, the internally mounted of cylinder (5) has piston post (4), No. two cylinder (22) are installed to the upper end of first slide bar (6).

2. The civil engineering drilling soil sampling tool of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of one end of the piston column (4) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the fixed block (2), the outer surface of the upper end of the second air cylinder (22) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the lower end of the second sliding rod (19), and sliding grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the second sliding rod (19) and the first sliding rod (6) respectively.

3. The civil engineering drilling soil sampling tool of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the two sides of the supporting frame (18) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (15), the outer surface of the lower end of each supporting leg (15) is movably connected with a ground grabbing sheet (8), and the outer surface of each ground grabbing sheet (8) is provided with a fixing hole (14).

4. A civil engineering boring soil sampling tool as claimed in claim 3 wherein: fixed drilling rod (17) are installed to one side of supporting legs (15), fixed drilling rod (17) run through in the both sides surface of support frame (18), the lower extreme surface of fixed drilling rod (17) runs through ground gripping piece (8) through fixed orifices (14).

5. The civil engineering drilling soil sampling tool of claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the two sides of the supporting leg (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12), the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly provided with a sampling bottle (7), and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed drill rod (17) is fixedly connected with a supporting sheet (20).

6. The civil engineering drilling soil sampling tool of claim 4, wherein: and a fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame (18) and the outer surface of one side of the upper end of the supporting leg (15), and a triangular tripod structure is formed among the fixing rod (16), the supporting leg (15) and the supporting frame (18).