CN220359772U - Flowerpot and vertical greening system - Google Patents
Flowerpot and vertical greening system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220359772U CN220359772U CN202320904606.2U CN202320904606U CN220359772U CN 220359772 U CN220359772 U CN 220359772U CN 202320904606 U CN202320904606 U CN 202320904606U CN 220359772 U CN220359772 U CN 220359772U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flowerpot
- cavity
- water
- pressing plate
- lead screw
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004800 psychological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a flowerpot with an adjustable water accumulation amount and a vertical greening system, which aim to solve the problem that excessive water is easy to be stored in the flowerpot because a water drain hole is not formed, and relate to the technical field of vertical greening systems. A flowerpot comprises a flowerpot body and a lifting control mechanism; the flowerpot comprises a flowerpot body, and is characterized in that a supporting plate and a pressing plate which are used for dividing the inner cavity of the flowerpot body into an earth cavity, a water accumulation cavity and a mounting cavity are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the flowerpot body from top to bottom, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the flowerpot body, the pressing plate is hermetically and vertically connected with the flowerpot body in a sliding mode, and a water leakage hole which is communicated with each other is formed between the earth cavity and the water accumulation cavity; the lifting control mechanism is installed in the installation cavity, and one end of the lifting control mechanism is connected with the pressing plate so as to control the pressing plate to slide up and down. The utility model is beneficial to the normal growth of plants.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical greening systems, in particular to a flowerpot and a vertical greening system.
Background
Vertical greening is also called three-dimensional greening, is a measure for people to cope with global warming, urban air pollution and heat island effect, and realizes the wish of not occupying land but improving environment through plants. The three-dimensional greening in the city is particularly important, on the premise of not obstructing the urban development, the coexistence of environment and economy is desired, the ecological environment of the city is improved, the greening landscape of the city is enriched, the psychological effect of curing people can be well achieved, the environment can be improved, the air can be purified, and the heat insulation and noise reduction protection effect is achieved for the building. Are widely visible on the roofs and walls of schools, commercial buildings, and residences.
The bottom of the existing vertical greening is suspended, and the drain holes are not formed to drain redundant water in consideration of the influence of water leakage at the bottom on the attractiveness, so that precise spraying equipment is adopted to irrigate each flowerpot in proper amount, but the influence of weather change is difficult to predict, if the weather is suddenly overcast and rainy, excessive water is stored in the flowerpot, the conditions of yellow leaves, slow growth and the like of plants are easily caused, even root rot is caused, and the ornamental effect is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a flowerpot with adjustable water accumulation and a vertical greening system, so as to solve the problem that excessive water is easy to store because a water drain hole is not formed in the flowerpot.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a flowerpot comprises a flowerpot body and a lifting control mechanism; the flowerpot comprises a flowerpot body, and is characterized in that a supporting plate and a pressing plate which are used for dividing the inner cavity of the flowerpot body into an earth cavity, a water accumulation cavity and a mounting cavity are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the flowerpot body from top to bottom, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the flowerpot body, the pressing plate is hermetically and vertically connected with the flowerpot body in a sliding mode, and a water leakage hole which is communicated with each other is formed between the earth cavity and the water accumulation cavity;
the lifting control mechanism is installed in the installation cavity, and one end of the lifting control mechanism is connected with the pressing plate so as to control the pressing plate to slide up and down.
Further, a water absorbing strip with one end extending into the water accumulation cavity is arranged in the soil cavity.
Further, the lifting control mechanism comprises a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a first nut, a second nut, a first push rod and a second push rod, wherein the first push rod and the second push rod are used for pushing the pressing plate to slide up and down;
the screw thread of first lead screw and second lead screw revolves to opposite direction, first lead screw and second lead screw level set up in the installation cavity, and the one end fixed connection of first lead screw and second lead screw, the screw thread fit of first nut and first lead screw, the screw thread fit of second nut and second lead screw, first push rod and second push rod symmetry set up at the both ends of clamp plate, and one end is articulated with the clamp plate respectively, the other end of first push rod is articulated with first nut, the other end of second push rod is articulated with the second nut, driving motor is connected with the other end transmission of first lead screw.
Further, the water accumulation cavity is filled with water absorption sponge.
Further, one side of the flowerpot body is provided with an L-shaped hanging frame.
The utility model provides a vertical greening system, includes grudging post, storage water tank and water pump, the grudging post is up and is equipped with a multirow above-mentioned flowerpot down, install a plurality of shower heads on the grudging post, the shower head with flowerpot one-to-one sets up, the one end and the storage water tank of water pump are connected, the other end pass through the pipeline with the shower head is connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the flowerpot and the vertical greening system, the inner cavity of the flowerpot body is sequentially provided with the supporting plate and the pressing plate which are used for dividing the inner cavity of the flowerpot body into the soil cavity, the water accumulation cavity and the mounting cavity at least from top to bottom in sequence, the pressing plate is in sealing and vertical sliding connection with the flowerpot body, and when raining, the pressing plate can be controlled to slide upwards through the lifting control mechanism, so that the water accumulation cavity is reduced, and the water storage capacity of the flowerpot is reduced; when rain stops, the pressing plate can be controlled to slide downwards through the lifting control mechanism, so that the water accumulation cavity is enlarged, water accumulation in the soil cavity can be leaked downwards through the water leakage hole, the water accumulation amount of the flowerpot is adjusted, no or little water accumulation in the soil cavity is ensured, the problem that the flowerpot is easy to accumulate too much water due to the fact that the water drainage hole is not formed in the flowerpot, particularly in a vertical greening system, is solved, and normal growth of plants is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flowerpot according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the lift control mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical greening system according to the present utility model;
the figure shows: flowerpot body 1, backup pad 2, clamp plate 3, lift control mechanism 4, earth chamber 11, ponding chamber 12, installation chamber 13, L shape stores pylon 14, water absorption sponge 5, water absorption strip 6, leak hole 21, first lead screw 41, second lead screw 42, first nut 43, second nut 44, first push rod 45, second push rod 46, driving motor 47, grudging post 7, storage water tank 8, water pump 9, shower head 71.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, a flowerpot of the present utility model includes a flowerpot body 1 and a lifting control mechanism 4. The flowerpot body 1 may have various shapes such as a circular shape and a square shape. The flowerpot is characterized in that a supporting plate 2 and a pressing plate 3 which are used for dividing the inner cavity of the flowerpot body 1 into an earth cavity 11, a water accumulation cavity 12 and a mounting cavity 13 are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the flowerpot body 1 from top to bottom, namely, the upper cavity of the supporting plate 2 is the earth cavity 11, the cavity between the supporting plate 2 and the pressing plate 3 is the water accumulation cavity 12, and the lower cavity of the pressing plate 3 is the mounting cavity 13. Specifically, the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with the flowerpot body 1, and the pressing plate 3 is sealed with the flowerpot body 1 and vertically and slidably connected. Water leakage holes 21 communicated with each other are formed between the soil cavity 11 and the water accumulation cavity 12. The water leakage hole 21 may be formed by perforating the support plate 2. The lifting control mechanism 4 is installed in the installation cavity 13, and one end of the lifting control mechanism is connected with the pressing plate 3 to control the pressing plate 3 to slide up and down.
Specifically, the support plate 2 may be fixedly connected to the flowerpot body 1 by welding, clamping, bonding, or the like. The pressing plate 3 and the flowerpot body 1 can be sealed by arranging a sealing ring.
Flowerpot that uses in some occasions, especially flowerpot that uses in the vertical greening system considers the bottom and leaks the influence to pleasing to the eye, does not set up the wash port on the flowerpot body. Therefore, when raining, excessive water is stored in the flowerpot, and the conditions of yellow leaves, slow growth and the like of plants are easily caused, even root rot is caused, and the ornamental effect is damaged. The flowerpot of the utility model is provided with a supporting plate 2 and a pressing plate 3 which are used for dividing the inner cavity of the flowerpot body 1 into a soil cavity 11, a water accumulation cavity 12 and a mounting cavity 13 in turn from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the flowerpot body 1, the pressing plate 3 is in sealed vertical sliding connection with the flowerpot body 1, the upper cavity (soil cavity 11) of the supporting plate 2 can be used for accommodating soil for cultivating plants, and the cavity (water accumulation cavity 12) between the supporting plate 2 and the pressing plate 3 can be used for storing a certain amount of water accumulation. In raining, the flowerpot of the utility model can control the pressing plate 3 to slide upwards through the lifting control mechanism 4, so that the water accumulation cavity 12 is reduced, thereby reducing the water storage capacity of the flowerpot; when the rain stops, the pressing plate 3 can be controlled to slide downwards through the lifting control mechanism 4, so that the water accumulation cavity 12 is enlarged, and water in the soil cavity 11 can be leaked downwards through the water leakage hole 21, so that no or little water accumulation in the soil cavity 11 is ensured, the problem that excessive water is easy to be accumulated due to the fact that no water drainage hole is arranged in the flowerpot, particularly in a vertical greening system, is solved, and the normal growth of plants is facilitated. When soil in the soil cavity 11 lacks water, the lifting control mechanism 4 can control the pressing plate 3 to slide upwards, so that the water accumulation cavity 12 is reduced, and the water accumulation cavity 12 is discharged into the soil cavity 11 to irrigate plants.
It will be appreciated that the volume of the water accumulation chamber 12 should be set correspondingly according to the water accumulation amount of the soil chamber 11, and considering that a part of soil needs to be contained in the soil chamber 11, in general, the variable volume of the water accumulation chamber 12 should be greater than half the volume of the soil chamber 11.
In order to facilitate the introduction of water in the water accumulation cavity into the soil cavity to increase the water content of soil in the soil cavity, in the utility model, a water absorption strip 6 with one end extending into the water accumulation cavity 12 is arranged in the soil cavity 11. The water absorbing strip 6 can be a sponge.
In the vertical greening system, the flowerpot may shake, which may cause the fluctuation of the water accumulation in the water accumulation cavity 12 to generate sound, so in this embodiment of the present utility model, the water accumulation cavity 12 is filled with the water absorbing sponge 5.
The lifting control mechanism 4 may be an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, or the like. As shown in fig. 2, the flowerpot of the present utility model is further provided with a driving motor 47, and the lifting control mechanism 4 includes a first screw rod 41, a second screw rod 42, a first nut 43, a second nut 44, and a first push rod 45 and a second push rod 46 for pushing the pressing plate 3 to slide up and down; the screw threads of the first screw rod 41 and the screw threads of the second screw rod 42 are opposite in screwing direction, the first screw rod 41 and the second screw rod 42 are horizontally arranged in the mounting cavity 13, one end of the first screw rod 41 is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw rod 42, the first nut 43 is in threaded fit with the first screw rod 41, the second nut 44 is in threaded fit with the second screw rod 42, the first push rod 45 and the second push rod 46 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the pressing plate 3, one end of the first push rod 45 is hinged with one end of the second push rod 46 respectively to the pressing plate 3, the other end of the first push rod 45 is hinged with the first nut 43, the other end of the second push rod 46 is hinged with the second nut 44, and the driving motor 47 is in transmission connection with the other end of the first screw rod 41. The driving motor 47 may be provided in the flowerpot or outside the flowerpot. When the pressing plate 3 needs to be pushed, the driving motor 47 is started, the driving motor 47 drives the first screw 41 and the second screw 42 to rotate together, and the first nut 43 and the second nut 44 move in opposite directions or opposite directions due to the opposite screw rotation directions of the first screw 41 and the second screw 42, so that the first push rod 45 and the second push rod 46 synchronously rotate upwards or downwards, and the pressing plate is pushed to move upwards or downwards. In fig. 2, when the first nut 43 and the second nut 44 move toward each other, the first push rod 45 and the second push rod 46 synchronously rotate downward, and the pressing plate moves downward; when the first nut 43 and the second nut 44 move in opposite directions, the first push rod 45 and the second push rod 46 are simultaneously rotated upward, and the pressing plate moves upward. It will be appreciated that, to push the platen to move up and down, one ends of the first push rod 45 and the second push rod 46 should be hinged to the platen 3 by hinge shafts horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the axial direction of the first screw rod 41, and the other ends of the first push rod 45 and the second push rod 46 should also be hinged to the first nut 43 and the second nut 44 by hinge shafts horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the axial direction of the first screw rod 41.
In order to facilitate the installation of the flowerpot, one side of the flowerpot body 1 is provided with an L-shaped hanging frame 14. The L-shaped hanger 14 may be specifically disposed on the flowerpot body 1 by welding, bolting, or the like.
The utility model also provides a vertical greening system, which comprises a vertical frame 7, a water storage tank 8 and a water pump 9, wherein a plurality of rows of flowerpots are arranged on the vertical frame 7 from top to bottom, a plurality of spray heads 71 are arranged on the vertical frame 7, the spray heads 71 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the flowerpots, one end of the water pump 9 is connected with the water storage tank 8, and the other end of the water pump 9 is connected with the spray heads 71 through a pipeline so as to pump water in the water storage tank 8 out through the water pump, and then the water is sprayed to the flowerpots through the spray heads 71 so as to water the flowerpots. After the vertical greening system adopts the flowerpot, when the flowerpot is rained, the lifting control mechanism 4 can control the pressing plate 3 to slide upwards, so that the water accumulation cavity 12 is reduced, and the water storage capacity of the flowerpot is reduced; when the rain stops, the pressing plate 3 can be controlled to slide downwards through the lifting control mechanism 4, so that the water accumulation cavity 12 is enlarged, and water in the soil cavity 11 can be leaked downwards through the water leakage hole 21, so that no or little water accumulation in the soil cavity 11 is ensured, the problem that excessive water is easy to accumulate in the flowerpot is solved, and the plant growth of the vertical greening system is facilitated. The stand 7 may be a building wall.
In the utility model, for convenient water adding, the water storage tank 8 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical frame.
Claims (6)
1. A flowerpot, characterized in that: comprises a flowerpot body (1) and a lifting control mechanism (4); the flowerpot is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) and a pressing plate (3) which are used for dividing the inner cavity of the flowerpot body (1) into a soil cavity (11), a water accumulation cavity (12) and a mounting cavity (13) are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the flowerpot body (1) from top to bottom, the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the flowerpot body (1), the pressing plate (3) is hermetically and vertically connected with the flowerpot body (1) in a sliding manner, and a water leakage hole (21) which is communicated with each other is formed between the soil cavity (11) and the water accumulation cavity (12);
the lifting control mechanism (4) is installed in the installation cavity (13), and one end of the lifting control mechanism is connected with the pressing plate (3) so as to control the pressing plate (3) to slide up and down.
2. The flowerpot as in claim 1 wherein: the soil cavity (11) is internally provided with a water absorption strip (6) with one end extending into the water accumulation cavity (12).
3. The flowerpot as in claim 1 wherein: the lifting control mechanism (4) comprises a first screw rod (41), a second screw rod (42), a first nut (43), a second nut (44), and a first push rod (45) and a second push rod (46) for pushing the pressing plate (3) to slide up and down;
the screw thread of first lead screw (41) and second lead screw (42) revolves to opposite direction, first lead screw (41) and second lead screw (42) level set up in installation cavity (13), and the one end of first lead screw (41) and the one end fixed connection of second lead screw (42), the screw thread cooperation of first nut (43) and first lead screw (41), the screw thread cooperation of second nut (44) and second lead screw (42), first push rod (45) and second push rod (46) symmetry set up at the both ends of clamp plate (3), and one end is articulated with clamp plate (3) respectively, the other end and the first nut (43) of first push rod (45) are articulated, the other end and the second nut (44) of second push rod (46) are articulated, driving motor (47) are connected with the other end transmission of first lead screw (41).
4. The flowerpot as in claim 1 wherein: the water accumulation cavity (12) is filled with a water absorption sponge (5).
5. The flowerpot as in claim 1 wherein: an L-shaped hanging frame (14) is arranged on one side of the flowerpot body (1).
6. A vertical greening system, characterized by: including grudging post (7), storage water tank (8) and water pump (9), grudging post (7) are gone up and are equipped with a multirow in any one of claims 1 through 5 down a flowerpot, install a plurality of shower heads (71) on grudging post (7), shower head (71) with flowerpot one-to-one sets up, one end of water pump (9) is connected with storage water tank (8), the other end pass through the pipeline with shower head (71) are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320904606.2U CN220359772U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Flowerpot and vertical greening system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320904606.2U CN220359772U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Flowerpot and vertical greening system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220359772U true CN220359772U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89519397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320904606.2U Active CN220359772U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Flowerpot and vertical greening system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220359772U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-20 CN CN202320904606.2U patent/CN220359772U/en active Active
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