CN220357869U - Paying-off mechanism and cable-former - Google Patents
Paying-off mechanism and cable-former Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220357869U CN220357869U CN202322071140.5U CN202322071140U CN220357869U CN 220357869 U CN220357869 U CN 220357869U CN 202322071140 U CN202322071140 U CN 202322071140U CN 220357869 U CN220357869 U CN 220357869U
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- die holder
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- cable
- frame
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of cable production equipment, in particular to a paying-off mechanism and a cable forming machine. The pay-off mechanism, the pay-off rack and the pay-off rack are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate from left to right, a lower die holder is arranged on the pay-off rack, an adjusting component capable of driving the lower die holder to move is arranged on the inner side of the pay-off rack, an upper die holder is arranged above the lower die holder, and a take-up reel is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the pay-off rack. The utility model is provided with the wire ring, the wire ring is provided with the guide wheel, the wire can be accurately guided to be smoothly conveyed to the working area of the cabling machine from the pay-off reel, the wire can be ensured to maintain good stability in the cabling process, the wire ring is movably arranged on the parting shaft through the matching of the sliding block and the limiting component, the whole wire ring can be adjusted to be positioned at a proper position according to the forming distance of the cable, the operation adjustability is improved, the corresponding number of lead frames and the guide wheel can be installed according to the number of strands of the formed cable, and the application range is enlarged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cable production equipment, in particular to a paying-off mechanism and a cable forming machine.
Background
A cable-former is a device that is specially used for producing cables. A plurality of insulated wires or conductor wires are combined and woven together to form a cable structure, and insulation and sheath processing are performed simultaneously. Cable stranding machines are commonly used to manufacture power cables, communications cables, control cables, optical cables, and the like, and require multiple processes of wire routing, braiding, insulation, jacketing, shaping, stretching, cutting, and spooling during the operation of the cable stranding machine.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN210091797U discloses a pay-off device of a cable forming machine, which realizes double-side installation of a wire coil through an auxiliary supporting disc and an auxiliary disc matched with a main disc, fully utilizes the internal space of the device, improves the installation quantity of the wire coil, facilitates the molding processing of a plurality of cable core cables, adopts the design of surrounding type installation holes, facilitates the free adjustment of the quantity and the installation angle of the wire coil by operators according to the processing needs of different types of cables, and improves the practicability of the device.
However, the above-mentioned device still has a certain defect, lacks a wire guiding device, is easy to cause the wires on a plurality of bobbins to be wound together due to the rapid rotation of the wire coil during the wire guiding process, and has lower stability during the production process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the background technology, a paying-off mechanism and a cable-forming machine are provided. Be provided with the wire loop, be provided with the guide pulley on the wire loop, can accurately guide the wire and convey the work area of cabling machine smoothly from the pay-off reel, ensure that the wire remains good stability in the cabling in-process, the wire loop is movably set up on dividing the spool through the cooperation of slider and spacing subassembly, wholly can be according to the shaping distance adjustment of cable its suitable position, improved the adjustability of operation.
The utility model provides a paying-off mechanism which comprises a fixed seat, a connecting plate, a motor, a paying-off disc, a wire dividing shaft, a wire ring and a wire dividing disc, wherein the fixed seat is arranged on the connecting plate; the connecting plate is located one side of fixing base, and the motor is installed on the fixing base, and the output of motor passes the connecting plate and is connected with the pay off reel, and the periphery of pay off reel is provided with a plurality of pay off reels, and the middle part of pay off reel is provided with the branch spool, and the branch spool sets up the one end at the branch spool, and circumference distribution has a plurality of equidistance to set up the branch hole on the branch spool, and the wire loop sets up the middle part at the branch spool.
The wire dividing shaft is provided with a strip-shaped groove, a sliding block is arranged in the strip-shaped groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the wire ring, a limiting assembly for positioning the wire ring is arranged on the sliding block, a plurality of fixing blocks are circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the wire ring, a wire frame is arranged on the outer side of the fixing blocks, and one end of the wire frame is rotatably provided with a guide wheel.
Preferably, the limiting component comprises a pressing plate, a tension spring and an inserting rod, wherein the pressing plate is arranged above one side of the sliding block, the tension spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the sliding block, the bottom of the pressing plate is connected with the inserting rod penetrating through the tension spring, the inserting rod is in sliding connection with the sliding block, a plurality of slots which are in linear distribution are formed in the split spool, the slots are located at the bottom of the strip-shaped slot, and the corresponding slots are connected with the inserting rod in a clamping mode.
Preferably, the fixing block and the lead frame are provided with fixing holes positioned on the same central axis, a fastening screw rod is inserted in the fixing holes, and one end of the fastening screw rod is in threaded connection with a locking nut.
The utility model further provides a cable forming machine, which comprises the paying-off mechanism, and comprises a bottom plate, a doubling frame and a collecting frame, wherein the paying-off mechanism, the doubling frame and the collecting frame are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate from left to right, a lower die holder is arranged on the doubling frame, an adjusting component capable of driving the lower die holder to move is arranged on the inner side of the doubling frame, an upper die holder is arranged above the lower die holder, and a collecting reel is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the collecting frame.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises an adjusting screw, a nut pair and a guide block, wherein the adjusting screw is rotationally arranged on the parallel wire frame, one end of the adjusting screw is connected with a hand wheel, the nut pair is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw, the nut pair is connected with the lower die holder, the guide block is provided with two groups, the two groups are respectively in sliding connection with two sides of the bottom of the lower die holder, and a guide groove for the guide block to slide is formed in the parallel wire frame.
Preferably, a guiding telescopic rod is arranged on one side between the lower die holder and the upper die holder, a lifting screw is rotatably arranged on one side, deviating from the guiding telescopic rod, of the lower die holder, the lifting screw is in threaded connection with the upper die holder, and a handle is arranged on the top end of the lifting screw.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: be provided with the wire loop through the branch line axle on the drawing drum, be provided with the guide pulley through the cooperation of fixed block and lead frame on the wire loop and can accurately guide the wire to convey the work area of cabling machine smoothly from the drawing drum, through providing correct route and support, ensure that the wire keeps good position and stability in the cabling process, the wire loop is movably set up on the branch line axle through the cooperation of slider and spacing subassembly, wholly can be located suitable position according to the shaping distance adjustment of cable, the adjustability of operation has been improved, and can install lead frame and guide pulley of corresponding number according to the stock number of shaping cable, the application range has been enlarged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a paying-off mechanism and a cable-former according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the pay-off mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wire loop of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the parallel wire frame structure of fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a wire doubling frame; 3. a wire collecting frame; 4. a lower die holder; 5. an upper die holder; 6. a winding reel; 7. adjusting a screw; 8. a nut pair; 9. a guide block; 10. a hand wheel; 11. a guide groove; 12. a guiding telescopic rod; 13. lifting screw rods; 14. a fixing seat; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a motor; 17. a pay-off reel; 18. a bobbin; 19. a wire loop; 20. a distribution board; 21. a reel is released; 22. branching holes; 23. a bar-shaped groove; 24. a slide block; 25. a fixed block; 26. a lead frame; 27. a guide wheel; 28. a pressing plate; 29. a tension spring; 30. a rod; 31. a fixing hole; 32. fastening a screw; 33. and (5) locking the nut.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the paying-off mechanism and the cable-former provided by the utility model comprise a bottom plate 1, a doubling frame 2 and a receiving frame 3, wherein the paying-off mechanism, the doubling frame 2 and the receiving frame 3 are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate 1 from left to right, a lower die holder 4 is arranged on the doubling frame 2, an adjusting component capable of driving the lower die holder 4 to move is arranged on the inner side of the doubling frame 2, an upper die holder 5 is arranged above the lower die holder 4, and a winding reel 6 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the receiving frame 3.
The paying-off mechanism comprises a fixed seat 14, a connecting plate 15, a motor 16, a paying-off disc 17, a branching shaft 18, a wire ring 19 and a branching disc 20; the connection plate 15 and the fixing seat 14 are both arranged on the bottom plate 1, the motor 16 is arranged on the fixing seat 14, the output end of the motor 16 passes through the connection plate 15 and is connected with the pay-off reel 17, a plurality of pay-off reels 21 are arranged on the periphery of the pay-off reel 17, a branching shaft 18 is arranged in the middle of the pay-off reel 17, a branching disc 20 is arranged at one end of the branching shaft 18, a plurality of equally-spaced branching holes 22 are circumferentially distributed on the branching disc 20, and a wire ring 19 is arranged in the middle of the branching shaft 18; the split spool 18 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 23, a sliding block 24 is arranged in the strip-shaped groove 23 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 24 is arranged on the inner side of the wire ring 19, a limiting component for positioning the wire ring 19 is arranged on the sliding block 24, a plurality of fixing blocks 25 are arranged on the outer side of the wire ring 19 in a circumferential direction, a wire frame 26 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing blocks 25, and a guide wheel 27 is arranged at one end of the wire frame 26 in a rotating mode.
Further, the limiting component comprises a pressing plate 28, a tension spring 29 and an inserting rod 30, the pressing plate 28 is arranged above one side of the sliding block 24, the tension spring 29 is arranged between the pressing plate 28 and the sliding block 24, the bottom of the pressing plate 28 is connected with the inserting rod 30 penetrating through the tension spring 29, the inserting rod 30 is in sliding connection with the sliding block 24, a plurality of slots which are in linear distribution are formed in the branching shaft 18, the slots are all located at the bottom of the strip-shaped groove 23, and the corresponding slots are connected with the inserting rod 30 in a clamping mode.
Further, all offer the fixed orifices 31 that are located same axis on fixed block 25 and the lead frame 26, alternate in the fixed orifices 31 and be provided with fastening screw 32, fastening screw 32's one end threaded connection has lock nut 33, conveniently installs lead frame 26 on fixed block 25 through lock nut 33 and fastening screw 32, conveniently selects the installation quantity according to the wire stock.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the wire winding device is used, a plurality of wire cores to be formed are assembled on the wire releasing shaft 21, one ends of the wire cores are attached to the guide wheels 27, pass through the wire distributing holes 22 and then pass through the wire doubling frame 2, and are wound on the wire collecting reel 6, in the wire winding process, the guide wheels 27 can accurately guide wires to be smoothly transmitted to a working area of the wire winding machine from the wire releasing reel 17, friction force of the wires in the wire winding process is weakened, meanwhile, the wire rings 19 are adjustably installed on the wire distributing shaft 18 through the sliding blocks 24, when the positions of the wire rings 19 need to be adjusted, the positions of the wire rings 19 and the guide wheels 27 can be adjusted according to actual requirements by pulling the pressing plates 28 from two sides of the wire distributing shaft 18, the pressing plates 28 pull the tension springs 29 to enable the tension springs 29 to generate elastic deformation, meanwhile, the inserting rods 30 at the bottoms of the pressing plates 28 are driven to be separated from the inserting grooves, at the moment, the pressing plates 28 are released, and one ends of the inserting rods 30 are driven to be inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves under the action of elastic restoring force of the tension springs 29.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4, the paying-off mechanism and the cable-former according to the present utility model, based on the above embodiments, the present embodiment discloses in detail a specific structure of an adjusting assembly, which includes an adjusting screw 7, a nut pair 8 and a guide block 9, wherein the adjusting screw 7 is rotatably disposed on a parallel wire frame 2, one end of the adjusting screw 7 is connected with a hand wheel 10, the nut pair 8 is screwed on the adjusting screw 7, the nut pair 8 is connected with a lower die holder 4, the guide block 9 is provided with two groups, respectively connected with two sides of the bottom of the lower die holder 4 in a sliding manner, and the parallel wire frame 2 is provided with a guide groove 11 for the guide block 9 to slide.
One side between the lower die holder 4 and the upper die holder 5 is provided with a guiding telescopic rod 12, one side, deviating from the guiding telescopic rod 12, of the lower die holder 4 is rotatably provided with a lifting screw 13, the lifting screw 13 is in threaded connection with the upper die holder 5, and the top end of the lifting screw 13 is provided with a handle.
In this embodiment, the doubling mold is installed between the upper mold base 5 and the lower mold base 4, the led-out cable needs to pass through the doubling mold in the cabling process, the hand wheel 10 drives the adjusting screw 7 to rotate by rotating the hand wheel 10, so that the nut pair 8 drives the lower mold base 4 to move under the limit of the guide block 9 and the guide groove 11, the horizontal position of the doubling mold can be adjusted, the lifting screw 13 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle, the upper mold base 5 is driven to move upwards under the limit of the guide telescopic rod 12 in the rotation process of the lifting screw 13, and therefore the doubling mold can be removed from between the upper mold base 5 and the lower mold base 4, and the doubling mold with different specifications can be replaced according to the number of formed cable strands.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The paying-off mechanism is characterized by comprising a fixed seat (14), a connecting plate (15), a motor (16), a paying-off disc (17), a branching shaft (18), a wire ring (19) and a wiring disc (20);
the connecting plate (15) is positioned on one side of the fixed seat (14), the motor (16) is arranged on the fixed seat (14), the output end of the motor (16) penetrates through the connecting plate (15) to be connected with the pay-off reel (17), a plurality of pay-off reels (21) are arranged on the periphery of the pay-off reel (17), a branching shaft (18) is arranged in the middle of the pay-off reel (17), a branching disc (20) is arranged at one end of the branching shaft (18), a plurality of equally-spaced branching holes (22) are circumferentially distributed on the branching disc (20), and a wire ring (19) is arranged in the middle of the branching shaft (18);
the wire dividing shaft (18) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (23), a sliding block (24) is arranged in the strip-shaped groove (23), the sliding block (24) is arranged on the inner side of the wire ring (19), a limiting component for positioning the wire ring (19) is arranged on the sliding block (24), a plurality of fixing blocks (25) are annularly arranged on the outer side of the wire ring (19), a lead frame (26) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing blocks (25), and a guide wheel (27) is rotatably arranged at one end of the lead frame (26).
2. The paying-off mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting component comprises a pressing plate (28), a tension spring (29) and an inserting rod (30), the pressing plate (28) is arranged above one side of the sliding block (24), the tension spring (29) is arranged between the pressing plate (28) and the sliding block (24), the inserting rod (30) penetrating through the tension spring (29) is connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (28), the inserting rod (30) is in sliding connection with the sliding block (24), a plurality of slots which are in linear distribution are formed in the branching shaft (18), the slots are located at the bottom of the strip-shaped groove (23), and the corresponding slots are in clamping connection with the inserting rod (30).
3. The paying-off mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the fixing block (25) and the lead frame (26) are provided with fixing holes (31) positioned on the same central axis, fastening screws (32) are inserted into the fixing holes (31), and one ends of the fastening screws (32) are connected with locking nuts (33) in a threaded mode.
4. A cable-former, having the paying out machine of any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, including bottom plate (1), doubling frame (2) and receipts line frame (3), paying out machine constructs, doubling frame (2) and receipts line frame (3) set gradually on bottom plate (1) from left to right, is provided with die holder (4) on doubling frame (2), and doubling frame (2) inboard is provided with the regulation subassembly that can drive die holder (4) removal, and die holder (4) top is provided with upper die base (5), and receipts line frame (3) inboard rotates and is provided with receipts line spool (6).
5. The cable former according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting screw (7), a nut pair (8) and a guide block (9), the adjusting screw (7) is rotatably arranged on the doubling frame (2), one end of the adjusting screw (7) is connected with a hand wheel (10), the nut pair (8) is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw (7), the nut pair (8) is connected with the lower die holder (4), the guide block (9) is provided with two groups, and is respectively in sliding connection with two sides of the bottom of the lower die holder (4), and a guide groove (11) for the guide block (9) to slide is formed in the doubling frame (2).
6. The cable cabling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a guiding telescopic rod (12) is arranged on one side between the lower die holder (4) and the upper die holder (5), a lifting screw (13) is rotatably arranged on one side, deviating from the guiding telescopic rod (12), of the lower die holder (4), the lifting screw (13) is in threaded connection with the upper die holder (5), and a handle is arranged on the top end of the lifting screw (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322071140.5U CN220357869U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Paying-off mechanism and cable-former |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322071140.5U CN220357869U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Paying-off mechanism and cable-former |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220357869U true CN220357869U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89480292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322071140.5U Active CN220357869U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Paying-off mechanism and cable-former |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220357869U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118162568A (en) * | 2024-04-15 | 2024-06-11 | 广东中宝电缆有限公司 | High-efficient copper wire braider |
| CN118244439A (en) * | 2024-05-28 | 2024-06-25 | 常州星杭金网络通信有限公司 | Communication optical cable laying device and laying method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-08-02 CN CN202322071140.5U patent/CN220357869U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118162568A (en) * | 2024-04-15 | 2024-06-11 | 广东中宝电缆有限公司 | High-efficient copper wire braider |
| CN118244439A (en) * | 2024-05-28 | 2024-06-25 | 常州星杭金网络通信有限公司 | Communication optical cable laying device and laying method thereof |
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