CN210039768U

CN210039768U - Cabling machine

Info

Publication number: CN210039768U
Application number: CN201921128046.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚小宝
Original assignee: Hangzhou Shuangchen Cable Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Shuangchen Cable Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-17
Filing date: 2019-07-17
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable field of making, more specifically says, it relates to a cable-former, aims at solving the sinle silk and draws in folding under the effect of gravity, the problem of fold appears, and its technical scheme main points are: a cabling machine comprises a rack, a rotating plate rotationally connected to the rack, and a plurality of winding frames connected to the rotating plate and used for accommodating cable cores, wherein a cabling column is arranged at the center of the rotating plate, and the plurality of winding frames are arranged by taking the axial direction of the cabling column as a central shaft; the outer wall of the cabling column is connected with a guide mechanism for arranging the cable cores, a forming mechanism is abutted to the upper part of the guide mechanism, and the forming mechanism is connected to the rack. The utility model discloses a guide mechanism guides the sinle silk to be the cable of required specification through forming mechanism with the sinle silk shaping, whole in-process cable is in tight state promptly, is managed in the same direction as before getting into forming mechanism again, the problem of folding, fold can not appear.

Description

Cabling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable field of making, more specifically says, it relates to a cable-former.

Background

The cable former is a wire and cable device for cabling multi-core rubber sleeve cables, plastic cables, cross-linked cables, telephone cables and control cables with various cross sections.

When a plurality of wire cores are put in at the feeding end, a conventional cabling machine generally passes through a wire passing wheel, a wire distributing plate, a cabling die, a wire arranging slide rod and the like, and finally a formed cable is manufactured and collected by a take-up reel.

However, when a strand of wire harness is synthesized by a plurality of wire cores, the strand of wire harness directly enters the cabling machine without being straightened, so that the whole wire harness is in a folded state, namely a wrinkled state, great trouble is brought to the operation of the cabling machine, and the product quality is influenced.

Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a cable-former guides the sinle silk through guiding mechanism to through the cable of forming mechanism with the sinle silk shaping for required specification, whole in-process cable is in tight state promptly, is managed in the same direction as before getting into forming mechanism again, the problem of folding, fold can not appear.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a cabling machine comprises a rack, a rotating plate rotationally connected to the rack, and a plurality of winding frames connected to the rotating plate and used for accommodating cable cores, wherein a cabling column is arranged at the center of the rotating plate, and the plurality of winding frames are arranged by taking the axial direction of the cabling column as a central shaft; the outer wall of the cabling column is connected with a guide mechanism for arranging the cable cores, a forming mechanism is abutted to the upper part of the guide mechanism, and the forming mechanism is connected to the rack.

When carrying out the stranding, each sinle silk is around out from the bobbin, then along the axis direction of cabling post, through guiding mechanism reason in the same direction, the forming mechanism shaping, forms the cable, at this in-process, guides the cable through guiding mechanism, prevents that the sinle silk winding is in the same place.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bobbin is including connecting in the support body of rotor plate, detachable connection in the sinle silk roller of support body and winding sinle silk, and wherein the center pin department of sinle silk roller opens there is the through-hole, is equipped with the spacing bolt that penetrates in the through-hole on the support body, spacing bolt and through-hole laminating to with support body threaded connection.

The sinle silk winding is accomodate on the core roller, when needs use, passes into the through-hole of core roller through spacing bolt to it is spacing with the position of spacing roller, simultaneously through the laminating of spacing bolt and through-hole, increase the area of contact of core roller and spacing bolt, thereby make the resistance of core roller when the unwrapping wire bigger a bit, the tight of sinle silk can certain degree avoids sinle silk pulling force not enough to lead to the sag.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a driving disc is also arranged at one end of the limiting bolt far away from the core roller.

Because there is certain frictional force between line core roller and the spacing bolt, in order to avoid the spacing bolt to take place to rotate under frictional force's drive and take off the line core roller, need increase the frictional force between spacing bolt and the support body, so spacing bolt twist can be very hard, consequently set up the driving-disc for spacing bolt can be convenient twist.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the one end that spacing bolt was kept away from to the support body is equipped with the locking post that penetrates sinle silk roller through-hole, locking post, spacing bolt all are equipped with the limiting plate of butt in the sinle silk roller.

Through the design of locking post, make the connection of wire core roller more stable, simultaneously through the design of limiting plate, further increased the frictional force to the wire core roller, send soon through spacing bolt simultaneously and screw, can adjust the frictional force of wire core roller according to the sinle silk of difference.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the guide mechanism comprises a rotating ring connected with the cabling column, and a guide ring group connected with the rotating ring and guiding the wire core, wherein the guide ring group comprises a first ring body connected with the rotating ring, a second ring body connected with the inner wall of the first ring body, and a buffer spring connected between the first ring body and the second ring body; one end of the buffer spring is connected with the first ring body, the other end of the buffer spring is connected with the second ring body, and the buffer spring is uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of the second ring body.

Through the design of the first ring body, the second ring body and the buffer spring, the tensile force of the wire core can be adjusted by the buffer of the buffer spring, and the wire core fracture caused by overlarge tensile force is avoided.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the forming mechanism comprises a positioner and a forming die, wherein the positioner is rotatably connected in the limiting hole, the forming die is connected to the frame and located right above the supporting disc, the positioning hole is formed in the positioner and used for the wire core to penetrate through, and the positioner and the cabling column are coaxially arranged and rotate along with the cabling column.

Support the locator through the supporting disk to guide the direction of sinle silk through the locator, make the sinle silk can be smooth the shaping for the cable of required size in the moulded die.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the frame still is equipped with the collection mechanism in forming mechanism next station, collect the mechanism including rotate connect in the frame and with moulded die complex cross the line wheel, rotate connect in the traction wheel of frame low department.

Through traction wheel pulling cable, the traction wheel generally all can be connected with actuating mechanism as the initiative piece, so locate lower position, be favorable to the connection of electric wire, the maintenance of trouble, consequently need cross the design of line wheel, come to guide the direction of cable, prevent that the cable from directly towards the traction wheel, the corner is too big to cause the damage.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the outlet direction of the forming die is vertically arranged, and the cable penetrates out of the forming die and is vertically pulled by the traction wheel.

The outlet direction of the forming die is the same as the pulling direction of the traction wheel, so that the traction wheel can smoothly transit to the traction wheel from the forming die, the formed cable is heavy, and the cable at the position is prevented from sagging through vertical pulling.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

firstly, the wire core is guided by the guide mechanism and is molded into a cable with required specification by the molding mechanism, the cable is in a tight state in the whole process and is straightened before entering the molding mechanism, and the problems of folding and wrinkling are avoided;

secondly, through the design of spacing bolt for dismouting and the cable-former that the core roller can be convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a guide mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a support disc; 2. a rotating plate; 21. a cabling column; 3. a bobbin; 31. a frame body; 32. a core roller; 33. a limit bolt; 34. a drive disc; 35. a limiting plate; 36. a locking post; 4. a guide mechanism; 41. a rotating ring; 42. a first ring body; 43. a second ring body; 44. a buffer spring; 5. a molding mechanism; 51. a positioner; 52. forming a mould; 6. a collection mechanism; 61. a wire passing wheel; 62. a traction wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Example (b): the utility model provides a cabling machine, including frame 1, rotate and connect in the rotor plate 2 of frame 1, connect in rotor plate 2 and accomodate the bobbin 3 of sinle silk, wherein 2 central points of rotor plate put and are equipped with cabling post 21, bobbin 3 uses the axis direction of cabling post 21 to be equipped with six as the center pin, when carrying out the cabling, each sinle silk is around out from bobbin 3, then along the axis direction of cabling post 21, in proper order through 4 reason of guiding mechanism, 5 shaping of forming mechanism, finally form the cable.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bobbin 3 includes a frame body 31 connected to the rotating plate 2, and a core roller 32 detachably connected to the frame body 31 and winding the core, the core roller 32 is used for storing the core, and after the core is used, the core roller 32 can be detached and replaced. The center shaft of the wire core roller 32 is provided with a through hole, the frame body 31 is provided with a limit bolt 33 penetrating into the through hole, and the outer wall of the limit bolt 33 is attached to the inner wall of the through hole and is in threaded connection with the frame body 31. The one end that the core roller 32 was kept away from to spacing bolt 33 still is equipped with driving-disc 34, when needs use, twists driving-disc 34, through the screw thread between spacing bolt 33 and the support body 31, with the through-hole of spacing bolt 33 entering core roller 32 in to it is spacing with the position of spacing roller.

Simultaneously, because the laminating of spacing bolt 33 and through-hole, can increase the area of contact of sinle silk roller 32 with spacing bolt 33 to make the resistance of sinle silk roller 32 when the unwrapping wire a bit bigger, the sinle silk can be certain tightness, avoids the sinle silk pulling force not enough to lead to the sag.

In order to further increase the frictional force on the core roller 32 when the core roller 32 is loosened, a locking post 36 inserted into a through hole of the core roller 32 is provided at one end of the frame body 31 remote from the stopper bolt 33, and stopper plates 35 abutting against the end surfaces of the core roller 32 are provided on the locking post 36 and the peripheral walls of the stopper bolt 33. When the limiting bolt 33 moves towards the core roller 32, the limiting plate 35 and the core roller 32 can be abutted tightly, and the friction force of the core roller 32 is improved by abutting tightly, so that the core roller is suitable for different types of cores.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the guiding mechanism 4 includes a rotating ring 41 detachably connected to the bollard 21, and a plurality of guiding ring sets connected to the rotating ring 41 and guiding the wire cores, and the rotating ring 41 is connected to the bollard 21 by bolts, so that when the bollard is required to be disassembled, the guiding ring sets can be disassembled and assembled at the same time by disassembling and assembling the rotating ring 41, which is quick and convenient.

The guide ring set includes a first ring body 42 connected to the rotating ring 41, a second ring body 43 connected to the inner wall of the first ring body 42, and a buffer spring 44 connected between the first ring body 42 and the second ring body 43, wherein one end of the buffer spring 44 is connected to the first ring body 42, and the other end is connected to the second ring body 43. When using, the sinle silk passes from the second ring body 43, if sinle silk pulling force is too big, can oppress second ring body 43 and remove to first ring body 42, through buffer spring 44's design for the sinle silk can obtain buffer spring 44's buffering regulation, avoids the too big sinle silk fracture that leads to of pulling force. The plurality of buffer springs 44 are uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of the second ring body 43.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the machine frame 1 includes a supporting plate 11 located above the guide ring set, the supporting plate 11 is provided with a limiting hole coaxial with the cabling column 21, the forming mechanism 5 includes a positioner 51 rotatably connected in the limiting hole, and a forming die 52 connected to the machine frame 1 and located right above the supporting plate 11, wherein the positioner 51 is provided with a positioning hole for the cable core to pass through, the positioner 51 is coaxially arranged with the cabling column 21 and rotates along with the cabling column 21, and the positioner 51 is tightly abutted to the cabling column 21 by interference.

The frame 1 is also provided with a collecting mechanism 6 at the next station of the forming mechanism 5, the collecting mechanism 6 comprises a wire passing wheel 61 which is rotatably connected to the frame 1 and matched with the forming die 52 and a traction wheel 62 which is rotatably connected to the lower part of the frame 1, wherein the outlet direction of the forming die 52 is vertically arranged, and the cable penetrates through the forming die 52 and is vertically pulled by the traction wheel 62.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cabling machine, characterized in that: the cable winding device comprises a rack (1), a rotating plate (2) rotationally connected to the rack (1), and a winding frame (3) connected to the rotating plate (2) and used for accommodating wire cores, wherein a cabling column (21) is arranged at the center of the rotating plate (2), and a plurality of winding frames (3) are arranged by taking the axial direction of the cabling column (21) as a central shaft; the outer wall of the cabling column (21) is connected with a guide mechanism (4) for arranging the cable cores, a forming mechanism (5) is abutted to the upper part of the guide mechanism (4), and the forming mechanism (5) is connected to the rack (1).

2. A cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding frame (3) comprises a frame body (31) connected with the rotating plate (2), and a wire core roller (32) detachably connected with the frame body (31) and winding a wire core, wherein a through hole is formed in the center shaft of the wire core roller (32), a limiting bolt (33) penetrating into the through hole is arranged on the frame body (31), and the limiting bolt (33) is attached to the through hole and is in threaded connection with the frame body (31).

3. A cabling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a driving disc (34) is further arranged at one end of the limiting bolt (33) far away from the core roller (32).

4. A cabling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the one end that spacing bolt (33) was kept away from in support body (31) is equipped with locking post (36) of wearing wire core roller (32) through-hole, locking post (36), spacing bolt (33) all are equipped with limiting plate (35) of butt in wire core roller (32).

5. A cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide mechanism (4) comprises a rotating ring (41) connected to the cabling column (21), and a guide ring group which is connected to the rotating ring (41) and guides the wire core, wherein the guide ring group comprises a first ring body (42) connected to the rotating ring (41), a second ring body (43) connected to the inner wall of the first ring body (42), and a buffer spring (44) connected between the first ring body (42) and the second ring body (43); one end of the buffer spring (44) is connected with the first ring body (42), the other end of the buffer spring is connected with the second ring body (43), and the buffer spring (44) is uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of the second ring body (43).

6. A cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine frame (1) comprises a supporting plate (11) located right above the guide mechanism (4), a limiting hole coaxial with the cabling column (21) is formed in the supporting plate (11), the forming mechanism (5) comprises a positioner (51) rotationally connected in the limiting hole and a forming die (52) connected to the machine frame (1) and located right above the supporting plate (11), a positioning hole for a wire core to penetrate through is formed in the positioner (51), and the positioner (51) and the cabling column (21) are coaxially arranged and rotate along with the cabling column (21).

7. A cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine frame (1) is further provided with a collecting mechanism (6) at a station next to the forming mechanism (5), and the collecting mechanism (6) comprises a wire passing wheel (61) which is rotatably connected to the machine frame (1) and matched with the forming die (52) and a traction wheel (62) which is rotatably connected to the lower part of the machine frame (1); the outlet direction of the forming die (52) is vertically arranged, and the cable penetrates out of the forming die (52) and is vertically pulled by a traction wheel (62).