CN216528220U

CN216528220U - Twisting device for cable manufacturing

Info

Publication number: CN216528220U
Application number: CN202123102673.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王利年
Original assignee: Tianjin Xiaomao Tianlan Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Xiaomao Tianlan Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, and discloses a twisting device for cable manufacturing, which comprises a base, wherein a pay-off mechanism, a twisting mechanism and a wire pressing mechanism are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base from left to right in sequence, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the right side of the upper end of the base, winding roller assemblies are rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side between the two supporting plates, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the rear supporting plate, the side wall of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a second bearing, the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the front end of the rod wall of the rotating rod through a first coupler, and a moving gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod. The utility model can save the time wasted by replacing the winding roller in the middle, improve the overall production efficiency, simultaneously enable the twisted cable to be uniformly and neatly wound and wound, improve the winding quality and prevent winding confusion.

Description

Twisting device for cable manufacturing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a stranding device for cable manufacturing.

Background

The stranding machine is a mechanical device widely applied to stranding production of various soft and hard conductor wires, and is mainly used for twisting a conductor cable with a plurality of single wires into a strand.

At present, the transposition device on the market all comprises paying out machine structure, the transposition mechanism, line pressing mechanism and winding mechanism, wherein the transposition mechanism is mainly to be stranded into a whole with stranded single line, and winding mechanism is to twisting the cable of accomplishing, in the manufacturing process of reality, after the cable of certain length is rolled up to winding mechanism, all need pull down the wind-up roll, install the new wind-up roll of not rolling the cable again, just can continue the rolling work, and because a large amount of cables have been rolled up to the wind-up roll, whole weight is heavier, comparatively waste time and energy during the change, influence holistic preparation efficiency, consequently, provide a transposition device for cable manufacturing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, after a cable with a certain length is wound by a winding mechanism, a winding roller needs to be detached, a new winding roller without the wound cable is installed, and the winding operation can be continued.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a twisting device for manufacturing cables comprises a base, wherein a pay-off mechanism, a twisting mechanism and a wire pressing mechanism are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base from left to right in sequence, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the right side of the upper end of the base, winding roller assemblies are rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side between the two supporting plates, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the supporting plate on the rear side, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the supporting plate through a second bearing, the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the front end of the rod wall of the rotating rod through a first coupler, a moving gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod, connecting rods are connected to the rear ends of the two winding roller assemblies, the rod walls of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected with the side walls of the supporting plates on the same side through third bearings, adjusting mechanisms are connected to the rear sides of the two connecting rods, and are connected with a static gear through the adjusting mechanisms, the base is connected with a guide mechanism.

Preferably, guiding mechanism includes two fixed plates, thimble, T-shaped piece, two the fixed plate is located the fixed setting in both sides around the upper end of base respectively, and just two fixed plates all are located and set up between line ball mechanism and two backup pads, the thimble is located the upside activity setting between two fixed plates, the lower extreme of T-shaped piece and the upper end fixed connection of thimble, two the fixed plate is connected with reciprocal drive assembly jointly and is connected with T-shaped piece through reciprocal drive assembly.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of one side, opposite to the two supporting plates, of each of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with a baffle and a connecting plate together, the upper end of each connecting plate is fixedly inserted with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable plate, and the upper end of each movable plate is fixedly connected with a cutter.

Preferably, two adjustment mechanism all includes movable rod and adjusting screw, two the rear end of connecting rod is all seted up flutedly, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both ends front side about the pole wall of movable rod, the upper and lower cell wall of recess all seted up with slider assorted spout, the pole wall rear end of movable rod cup joints with the inside wall of homonymy static gear is fixed, the rear end of movable rod passes through the fourth bearing and is connected, two with the pole wall rotation of homonymy adjusting screw the tank bottom of recess all seted up with adjusting screw assorted screw hole.

Preferably, the reciprocating driving assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod and a second motor, the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected with the side walls of the two fixing plates through a fifth bearing, the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod is slidably connected with a screw rod nut, the side wall of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the screw rod nut in an inserting mode, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the fixing plate on the same side, and the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the rear end of the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod through a second coupler.

Preferably, the outer side of the cutter is movably sleeved with a protective frame plate, and the lower end of the protective frame plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a stranding device for cable manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a transposition device for cable manufacturing, base through being equipped with, paying out machine constructs, mutually supporting of transposition mechanism and line ball mechanism, can strand into a whole with a plurality of single cables, mutually supporting through two backup pads that are equipped with and two wind-up roll subassemblies, can carry out the rolling to the cable that the transposition was accomplished, and the redundant design through two wind-up roll subassemblies, the time of changing the wind-up roll waste in the middle of can saving, improve holistic production efficiency, through the first motor that is equipped with, the bull stick, two connecting rods, mutually supporting of moving gear and quiet gear, can drive the wind-up roll that corresponds and carry out the rolling, and when the wind-up roll that accomplishes the rolling after switching is accomplished is pulled down, need not the shut down.

2. This a transposition device for cable manufacturing through the guiding mechanism who is equipped with, when carrying out the rolling, can make the cable conductor evenly neatly twine on the wind-up roll, improves the rolling quality, prevents that the rolling from twining, through mutually supporting of baffle, connecting plate, pneumatic cylinder, fly leaf and the cutter that is equipped with, can carry out the quick cutting-off processing to the cable, improves the convenience of using.

The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the utility model can save the time wasted by replacing the winding roller in the middle, improve the whole production efficiency, simultaneously can ensure that the cable is uniformly and orderly wound on the winding roller, improve the winding quality and prevent the winding from being disordered.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a stranding apparatus for cable manufacturing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the moving gear of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of two fixing plates in fig. 1.

In the figure: the automatic wire twisting machine comprises a base 1, a wire paying-off mechanism 2, a twisting mechanism 3, a wire pressing mechanism 4, a supporting plate 5, a winding roller assembly 6, a first motor 7, a moving gear 8, a connecting rod 9, a static gear 10, a fixed plate 11, a threading ring 12, a T-shaped block 13, a baffle 14, a connecting plate 15, a hydraulic cylinder 16, a movable plate 17, a cutter 18, a movable rod 19, an adjusting screw rod 20, a sliding block 21, a reciprocating screw rod 22, a second motor 23 and a protective frame plate 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a stranding device for cable manufacturing includes a base 1, a paying off mechanism 2, a stranding mechanism 3 and a wire pressing mechanism 4 are fixedly disposed on the upper end of the base 1 from left to right in sequence, supporting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the upper end of the base 1, a wind-up roller assembly 6 is rotatably disposed on the upper and lower sides between the two supporting plates 5, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the rear supporting plate 5, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the supporting plate 5 through a second bearing, the output end of the first motor 7 is in transmission connection with the front end of the rod wall of the rotating rod through a first coupling, a moving gear 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod, connecting rods 9 are connected to the rear ends of the two rolling roller assemblies 6, the rod walls of the two connecting rods 9 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the supporting plate 5 through a third bearing, adjusting mechanisms are connected to the rear sides of the two connecting rods 9 and are connected to a stationary gear 10 through adjusting mechanisms, the base 1 is connected with guiding mechanism, and the wind-up roll on paying out machine structure 2, transposition mechanism 3, wire pressing mechanism 4 and two wind-up roll subassembly 6 can be dismantled, and this is prior art, does not do too much to describe repeatedly.

Guiding mechanism includes two fixed plates 11, thimble 12, T-shaped piece 13, two fixed plates 11 are located the fixed settings in both sides around the upper end of base 1 respectively, and two fixed plates 11 all are located and set up between crimping mechanism and two backup pads 5, thimble 12 is located the upside activity setting between two fixed plates 11, the lower extreme of T-shaped piece 13 and the upper end fixed connection of thimble 12, two fixed plates 11 are connected with reciprocal drive assembly jointly and are connected with T-shaped piece 13 through reciprocal drive assembly, T-shaped piece 13 is when horizontal fore-and-aft direction removes, can drive thimble 12 and remove at horizontal fore-and-aft direction, thereby can drive the even neat winding of cable conductor on wind-up roll subassembly 6, improve the rolling quality, avoid the rolling winding.

Two fixed plates 11 and two backup pad 5 are common fixedly connected with baffle 14 and connecting plate 15 respectively at both ends about the lateral wall of one side in opposite directions, and the upper end of connecting plate 15 is fixed to be pegged graft and is had pneumatic cylinder 16, and pneumatic cylinder 16's output fixedly connected with fly leaf 17, the upper end fixedly connected with cutter 18 of fly leaf 17, the back is accomplished in the rolling, and pneumatic cylinder 16 works, can make cutter 18 shift up through fly leaf 17, and cooperation baffle 14 can cut off the cable, improves the convenience of using.

Two adjustment mechanism all include movable rod 19 and adjusting screw 20, the rear end of two connecting rods 9 is all seted up flutedly, the equal fixedly connected with slider 21 in both ends front side about the pole wall of movable rod 19, the upper and lower cell wall of recess all seted up with slider 21 assorted spout, the pole wall rear end of movable rod 19 is fixed cup joints with the inside wall of homonymy static gear 10, the pole wall rotation that fourth bearing and homonymy adjusting screw 20 are passed through to the rear end of movable rod 19 is connected, the tank bottom of two recesses all seted up with adjusting screw 20 assorted screw hole, twist and move adjusting screw 20, can drive the flexible volume of movable rod 19 in the recess inside, thereby can adjust the relation of being connected of static gear 10 and moving gear 8, high durability and convenient use.

Reciprocating drive assembly includes reciprocal lead screw 22 and second motor 23, the pole wall of reciprocal lead screw 22 rotates through the lateral wall of fifth bearing and two fixed plates 11 to be connected, the pole wall sliding connection of reciprocal lead screw 22 has screw-nut, and the lateral wall of T-shaped piece 13 is pegged graft with screw-nut's lateral wall is fixed, second motor 23 is located the fixed setting of back lateral wall of homonymy fixed plate 11, and the output of second motor 23 passes through the second shaft coupling and is connected with the pole wall rear end transmission of reciprocal lead screw 22, second motor 23 work, can make reciprocal lead screw 22 rotate, thereby can make screw-nut at horizontal fore-and-aft direction reciprocating motion, and then can drive T-shaped piece 13 at horizontal fore-and-aft direction reciprocating motion.

The outside activity cover of cutter 18 is equipped with protection framed panel 24, and the lower extreme of protection framed panel 24 and the upper end fixed connection of connecting plate 15 can be isolated with it when not using cutter 18, improves the safety in utilization.

In the utility model, when in use, a single cable is paid off by the paying-off mechanism 2, the single cable can be twisted by the twisting mechanism 3, the twisted cable passes through the wire pressing mechanism 4, the first motor 7 works to rotate the rotating rod, so that the movable gear 8 can be rotated, and the fixed gear 10 on the lower side can be driven to rotate, so that the winding roller component 6 on the lower side can rotate to wind the cable, after the cable is wound for a certain length, the cable is cut off, the movable rod 19 on the lower side moves forwards until the fixed gear 10 on the lower side is separated from the movable gear 8, the movable rod 19 on the upper side moves backwards until the fixed gear 10 on the upper side is meshed with the movable gear 8, at the moment, the cable can be wound by the winding roller component 6 on the upper side, in the winding process, people can disassemble and replace the winding roller component 6 on the lower side, so that the time for replacing the winding roller can be saved, the overall manufacturing efficiency is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The stranding device for manufacturing the cables comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a pay-off mechanism (2), a stranding mechanism (3) and a wire pressing mechanism (4) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base (1) from left to right in sequence, supporting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the right side of the upper end of the base (1), a winding roller assembly (6) is rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side between the two supporting plates (5), a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the supporting plate (5) on the rear side, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (5) through a second bearing, the output end of the first motor (7) is in transmission connection with the front end of the rod wall of the rotating rod through a first coupler, a movable gear (8) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod, and connecting rods (9) are connected to the rear ends of the two winding roller assemblies (6), and the rod walls of the two connecting rods (9) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the same-side supporting plate (5) through third bearings, the rear sides of the two connecting rods (9) are connected with adjusting mechanisms and are connected with static gears (10) through the adjusting mechanisms, and the base (1) is connected with a guide mechanism.

2. The stranding device for cable manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism includes two fixing plates (11), a thimble (12) and a T-shaped block (13), the two fixing plates (11) are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the base (1) and are fixedly arranged, the two fixing plates (11) are both located between the wire pressing mechanism and the two support plates (5), the thimble (12) is located between the two fixing plates (11) and is movably arranged at the upper side, the lower end of the T-shaped block (13) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the thimble (12), and the two fixing plates (11) are commonly connected with a reciprocating driving assembly and are connected with the T-shaped block (13) through the reciprocating driving assembly.

3. The stranding device for cable manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein the two fixing plates (11) and the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the side, facing the two support plates (5), are fixedly connected with a baffle (14) and a connecting plate (15) respectively, the upper end of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly inserted with a hydraulic cylinder (16), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (17), and the upper end of the movable plate (17) is fixedly connected with a cutter (18).

4. The stranding device for cable manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein each of the two adjusting mechanisms includes a movable rod (19) and an adjusting screw (20), a groove is formed in the rear end of each of the two connecting rods (9), a slider (21) is fixedly connected to the front sides of the upper and lower ends of the rod wall of each of the movable rods (19), sliding grooves matched with the sliders (21) are formed in the upper and lower groove walls of each of the grooves, the rear end of the rod wall of each of the movable rods (19) is fixedly sleeved with the inner side wall of the corresponding stationary gear (10), the rear end of each of the movable rods (19) is rotatably connected with the rod wall of the corresponding adjusting screw (20) through a fourth bearing, and threaded holes matched with the adjusting screws (20) are formed in the bottoms of the two grooves.

5. The stranding device for cable manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein the reciprocating driving assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod (22) and a second motor (23), a rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (22) is rotatably connected with side walls of the two fixing plates (11) through a fifth bearing, a screw nut is slidably connected with the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (22), a side wall of the T-shaped block (13) is fixedly plugged with an outer side wall of the screw nut, the second motor (23) is fixedly arranged on a rear side wall of the fixing plate (11) on the same side, and an output end of the second motor (23) is in transmission connection with a rear end of the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (22) through a second coupler.

6. A twisting device for cable manufacturing according to claim 3, wherein the outer side of the cutter (18) is movably sleeved with a protective frame plate (24), and the lower end of the protective frame plate (24) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate (15).