CN220352060U - Vegetable oil vacuum filter - Google Patents

Vegetable oil vacuum filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220352060U
CN220352060U CN202321461855.5U CN202321461855U CN220352060U CN 220352060 U CN220352060 U CN 220352060U CN 202321461855 U CN202321461855 U CN 202321461855U CN 220352060 U CN220352060 U CN 220352060U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rose box
oil
filter
pipe
vegetable oil
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Active
Application number
CN202321461855.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘江梅
郝金奎
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Yan'an Xinlei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Yan'an Xinlei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321461855.5U priority Critical patent/CN220352060U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil filtration, in particular to a vegetable oil vacuum filter, which comprises an upper filter tank, wherein a rough filtration mechanism is arranged on the upper filter tank, the rough filtration mechanism comprises a rotary pipe, the rotary pipe is driven to rotate by a first driving mechanism arranged at the top end of the upper filter tank, an oil inlet pipe is arranged at the top end of the rotary pipe through a rotary connector, a centrifugal tank is arranged in the upper filter tank, and a bottom cover is hinged at the bottom end of the centrifugal tank; the bottom of going up the rose box is installed down the rose box, and the inside of lower rose box is provided with the filter cloth, and the inner wall symmetry of lower rose box is provided with a plurality of spacing seats of group, and vacuum suction pipe is installed to the lateral wall bottom of lower rose box. The walnut oil filter device can gradually filter walnut oil, improves the filtering efficiency, is convenient to disassemble, assemble and clean, brings convenience to use, and avoids interference with subsequent use.

Description

Vegetable oil vacuum filter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil filtration, in particular to a vegetable oil vacuum filter.
Background
The oleum Juglandis has effects of relieving constipation, brightening hair, nourishing brain, invigorating kidney, and moisturizing intestine. After the walnut kernel is squeezed, the walnut kernel is fresh, pure, rich in nutrition and light in taste, and the fatty acid configuration of the walnut kernel is very similar to human breast milk and is easy to digest and absorb by human bodies. After the vegetable oil is squeezed from the fruits, seeds and germs of the walnuts, partial residues can remain in the vegetable oil, and a vacuum filter is needed to filter the walnut oil. The vacuum filter is a device for realizing solid-liquid separation by taking vacuum negative pressure as a driving force. Under the action of vacuum negative pressure (0.04-0.07 MPa), liquid in the suspension is pumped out through the filter medium (filter cloth), and solid particles are trapped by the medium, so that separation of the liquid and the solid is realized.
However, when the existing vacuum filter is used, the filter cloth is easy to be blocked by excessive walnut residues, so that the filtering efficiency is reduced, and the walnut residues and oil stains inside the filter are inconvenient to clean, so that pollution is caused to subsequent use, and inconvenience is brought to the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problems in the background technology and provides a vegetable oil vacuum filter.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the vegetable oil vacuum filter comprises an upper filter tank, wherein a rough filtering mechanism is arranged on the upper filter tank, the rough filtering mechanism comprises a rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is arranged in the middle of the top end of the upper filter tank and is driven to rotate by a first driving mechanism arranged at the top end of the upper filter tank, an oil inlet pipe is arranged at the top end of the rotating pipe through a rotary connector, a centrifugal tank is arranged in the upper filter tank, the bottom end of the rotating pipe extends to the upper filter tank, a bottom cover is hinged to the bottom end of the centrifugal tank, and the bottom cover is in limiting connection with the bottom end of the centrifugal tank through a lock catch;
the bottom of going up the rose box is installed down the rose box, and the inside of lower rose box is provided with the filter cloth, and the inner wall symmetry of lower rose box is provided with a plurality of spacing seats of group, and the filter cloth passes through the bolt with spacing seat and can dismantle the connection, and the slag notch with filter cloth looks adaptation has been seted up to the lateral wall of lower rose box, and the outside of slag notch is located lower rose box outer wall and articulates there is the door body, and vacuum straw is installed to the lateral wall bottom of lower rose box.
Preferably, the centrifugal box and the bottom cover are provided with a plurality of groups of filter holes.
Preferably, the filter further comprises a drainage bucket, and the drainage bucket is arranged between the upper filter box and the lower filter box.
Preferably, the bottom of the upper filter tank, the top of the drainage hopper and the top edge of the lower filter tank are all provided with mounting seats, and the three groups of mounting seats are detachably connected through bolts.
Preferably, the device also comprises an oil homogenizing mechanism, the oil homogenizing mechanism comprises an oil suction pipe and a second driving mechanism, the top end of the oil suction pipe is connected with the bottom end of the drainage hopper, the output end of the oil suction pipe is provided with a shunt pipe, the shunt tubes output end is installed a plurality of groups of even oil pipe, and a plurality of groups of even oil pipe are installed on second actuating mechanism, and even oil pipe corresponds with the filter cloth.
Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises a movable seat, a screw is sleeved at one end of the movable seat in a threaded manner, a guide rod is arranged at the other end of the movable seat, the screw and the guide rod are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the lower filter box, and the screw is driven to rotate by a motor.
Preferably, the top of removing the seat still is provided with the mounting bracket, and electric telescopic handle is installed on the inside top of mounting bracket, and the scraper blade is installed to electric telescopic handle's output, scraper blade and filter cloth looks adaptation.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the upper filter box, the drainage hopper and the lower filter box are arranged, so that the filter is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the inner wall, the centrifugal box and the filter cloth can be thoroughly cleaned, and oil residue residues are prevented from interfering with subsequent use; the coarse filtration mechanism can be used for carrying out preliminary filtration on the walnut oil, separating and treating large-particle oil residues, and reducing the pressure of filter cloth; the walnut oil after rough filtration can be uniformly introduced onto the filter cloth through the oil homogenizing mechanism for further filtration, so that the filtration efficiency of different areas of the filter cloth is improved, and the filter cloth is prevented from being blocked by oil residues; the electric telescopic rod and the scraping plate are convenient for cleaning oil residues intercepted on the filter cloth, so that blockage is avoided, and slag discharge is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drainage hopper structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the centrifugal box structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil homogenizing mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. an upper filter box; 101. a drainage bucket; 102. a lower filter box; 103. a vacuum suction tube; 104. a limit seat; 2. a rotary tube; 201. an oil inlet pipe; 202. a centrifugal box; 203. a bottom cover; 3. a movable seat; 301. a screw; 302. a mounting frame; 4. an oil guiding pipe; 401. a shunt; 402. an oil homogenizing pipe; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 501. a scraper; 6. and (5) filtering cloth.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the vegetable oil vacuum filter provided by the utility model comprises an upper filter tank 1, wherein a rough filtering mechanism is arranged on the upper filter tank 1, the rough filtering mechanism comprises a rotary pipe 2, the rotary pipe 2 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the upper filter tank 1, the rotary pipe 2 is driven to rotate by a first driving mechanism arranged at the top end of the upper filter tank 1, an oil inlet pipe 201 is arranged at the top end of the rotary pipe 2 through a rotary connector, a centrifugal tank 202 is arranged in the upper filter tank 1 by extending the bottom end of the rotary pipe 2, a bottom cover 203 is hinged at the bottom end of the centrifugal tank 202, and the bottom cover 203 is in limiting connection with the bottom end of the centrifugal tank 202 through a lock catch;
further, the centrifugal box 202 and the bottom cover 203 are provided with a plurality of groups of filtering holes, so that the walnut oil can be filtered preliminarily, and walnut residues are intercepted between the centrifugal box 202 and the bottom cover 203;
as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the upper filter tank 1 is provided with a lower filter tank 102, the inside of the lower filter tank 102 is provided with a filter cloth 6, the inner wall of the lower filter tank 102 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups of limiting seats 104, the filter cloth 6 is detachably connected with the limiting seats 104 through bolts, the side wall of the lower filter tank 102 is provided with a slag discharging port matched with the filter cloth 6, the outside of the slag discharging port is hinged with a door body which is positioned on the outer wall of the lower filter tank 102, and the bottom end of the side wall of the lower filter tank 102 is provided with a vacuum suction pipe 103.
In the embodiment, an external vacuum device is connected with a vacuum suction pipe 103, so that negative pressure is generated inside the filter, walnut oil is introduced from an oil inlet pipe 201, a driving mechanism drives a rotating pipe 2 to rotate to drive a centrifugal box 202 to rotate, the walnut oil is rapidly rotated to perform centrifugal motion, oil and slag separation is accelerated, and large-particle walnut slag is intercepted in the centrifugal box 202; the walnut oil after rough filtration falls onto the filter cloth 6 and is further filtered under the action of negative pressure, the walnut oil after filtration is pumped away by the vacuum suction pipe 103, the walnut slag stays on the filter cloth 6, the door body is opened to collect the walnut slag, meanwhile, the upper filter box 1 and the lower filter box 102 are removed, the filter cloth 6 is separated from the limiting seat 104 by the removing bolts for cleaning, and the bottom cover 203 at the bottom end of the centrifugal box 202 is opened for cleaning the walnut slag.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, compared with the first embodiment, the vegetable oil vacuum filter provided by the present utility model further comprises a drainage funnel 101, wherein the drainage funnel 101 is installed between the upper filter box 1 and the lower filter box 102; the bottom of the upper filter box 1, the top of the drainage hopper 101 and the top edge of the lower filter box 102 are all provided with mounting seats, and three groups of mounting seats are detachably connected through bolts.
In this embodiment, easy dismounting is convenient for thoroughly clear up this filter inside, and the setting of drainage fill 101 is convenient for introduce the even pan feeding of oily mechanism in the walnut oil of primary filtration, avoids filter cloth 6 to cause the jam.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, compared with the first embodiment, the vegetable oil vacuum filter provided by the utility model further comprises an oil homogenizing mechanism, wherein the oil homogenizing mechanism comprises an oil guiding pipe 4 and a second driving mechanism, the top end of the oil guiding pipe 4 is connected with the bottom end of the drainage bucket 101, a shunt pipe 401 is arranged at the output end of the oil guiding pipe 4, a plurality of groups of oil homogenizing pipes 402 are arranged at the output end of the shunt pipe 401, the groups of oil homogenizing pipes 402 are arranged on the second driving mechanism, and the oil homogenizing pipes 402 correspond to the filter cloth 6;
further, the second driving mechanism comprises a movable seat 3, a screw 301 is sleeved at one end of the movable seat 3 in a threaded manner, a guide rod is installed at the other end of the movable seat 3, the screw 301 and the guide rod are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the lower filter box 102, and the screw 301 is driven to rotate through a motor.
In this embodiment, the walnut oil after preliminary filtration enters into the oil guiding pipe 4 from the drainage hopper 101, is discharged by a plurality of groups of even oil pipes 402 after being shunted by the shunt pipe 401, and simultaneously, the motor drives the screw 301 to rotate, and under the action of the guide rod, the movable seat 3 reciprocates left and right along the screw 301, so that the walnut oil is driven to uniformly fall onto the filter cloth 6, and the filter cloth 6 is prevented from being blocked by oil residues.
Example IV
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, in the vegetable oil vacuum filter provided by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, the top end of the movable seat 3 is further provided with the mounting frame 302, the top end inside the mounting frame 302 is provided with the electric telescopic rod 5, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is provided with the scraping plate 501, and the scraping plate 501 is matched with the filter cloth 6; the bottom end of the blade 501 may be provided with a cleaning brush.
In this embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started by the controller to drive the scraper 501 to move towards the filter cloth 6 below, so that the oil residues intercepted on the filter cloth 6 can be cleaned, the filter cloth 6 is prevented from being blocked, and the oil residues can be moved to the outside of the slag discharge port of the lower filter box 102.
Working principle: through the arrangement of the upper filter box 1, the drainage hopper 101 and the lower filter box 102, the inner wall, the centrifugal box 202 and the filter cloth 6 can be thoroughly cleaned, and oil residue residues are prevented from interfering with subsequent use; the walnut oil can be subjected to preliminary filtration through a coarse filtration mechanism, so that large-particle oil residue is separated, and the pressure of the filter cloth 6 is reduced; the walnut oil after rough filtration can be uniformly introduced onto the filter cloth 6 through the oil homogenizing mechanism for further filtration, so that the filtration efficiency of different areas of the filter cloth 6 is improved, and the filter cloth 6 is prevented from being blocked by oil residues; the electric telescopic rod 5 and the scraping plate 501 are convenient for cleaning oil residues intercepted on the filter cloth 6, so that blockage is avoided, and slag discharge is convenient.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a vegetable oil vacuum filter, a serial communication port, including last rose box (1), be provided with the straining device on last rose box (1), straining device includes rotation pipe (2), rotation pipe (2) set up in the middle part of last rose box (1) top, rotation pipe (2) are through setting up the first actuating mechanism drive in last rose box (1) top and rotate, oil feed pipe (201) are installed through rotatory connector in rotation pipe (2) top, it has centrifugal case (202) to extend to last rose box (1) internally mounted in rotation pipe (2) bottom, centrifugal case (202) bottom articulates there is bottom (203), bottom (203) are through hasp and centrifugal case (202) bottom spacing connection;
the bottom of going up rose box (1) is installed lower rose box (102), the inside of lower rose box (102) is provided with filter cloth (6), the inner wall symmetry of lower rose box (102) is provided with a plurality of spacing seats (104) of group, filter cloth (6) are connected through the bolt can be dismantled with spacing seat (104), the slag notch with filter cloth (6) looks adaptation has been seted up to the lateral wall of lower rose box (102), the outside of slag notch is and be located lower rose box (102) outer wall and articulate there is the door body, vacuum suction pipe (103) are installed to the lateral wall bottom of lower rose box (102).
2. A vegetable oil vacuum filter according to claim 1, characterized in that the centrifuge box (202) and the bottom cover (203) are provided with several groups of filter holes.
3. A vegetable oil vacuum filter according to claim 1, further comprising a drainage hopper (101), the drainage hopper (101) being mounted between the upper filter tank (1) and the lower filter tank (102).
4. A vegetable oil vacuum filter according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the bottom of the upper filter tank (1), the top of the drainage hopper (101) and the top edge of the lower filter tank (102) are provided with mounting seats, and the three groups of mounting seats are detachably connected by bolts.
5. A vegetable oil vacuum filter according to claim 1 or 3, further comprising an oil homogenizing mechanism, wherein the oil homogenizing mechanism comprises an oil guiding pipe (4) and a second driving mechanism, the top end of the oil guiding pipe (4) is connected with the bottom end of the drainage hopper (101), a shunt pipe (401) is arranged at the output end of the oil guiding pipe (4), a plurality of groups of oil homogenizing pipes (402) are arranged at the output end of the shunt pipe (401), a plurality of groups of oil homogenizing pipes (402) are arranged on the second driving mechanism, and the oil homogenizing pipes (402) correspond to the filter cloth (6).
6. The vegetable oil vacuum filter according to claim 5, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a movable seat (3), a screw rod (301) is sleeved at one end of the movable seat (3) in a threaded manner, a guide rod is mounted at the other end of the movable seat (3), the screw rod (301) and the guide rod are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the lower filter box (102), and the screw rod (301) is driven to rotate by a motor.
7. The vegetable oil vacuum filter according to claim 6, wherein the top end of the movable seat (3) is further provided with a mounting frame (302), an electric telescopic rod (5) is mounted at the top end inside the mounting frame (302), a scraper (501) is mounted at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5), and the scraper (501) is matched with the filter cloth (6).
CN202321461855.5U 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Vegetable oil vacuum filter Active CN220352060U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321461855.5U CN220352060U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Vegetable oil vacuum filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321461855.5U CN220352060U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Vegetable oil vacuum filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220352060U true CN220352060U (en) 2024-01-16

Family

ID=89507120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321461855.5U Active CN220352060U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Vegetable oil vacuum filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220352060U (en)

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