CN220347654U

CN220347654U - Press mounting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220347654U
Application number: CN202320918757.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋元亮; 吴冬冬; 孙鑫
Original assignee: Xiande Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiande Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-20
Filing date: 2023-04-20
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-20

Abstract

The utility model provides press mounting equipment, and belongs to the technical field of machinery. The press mounting equipment comprises a pressing device, wherein the pressing device comprises a press, a supporting seat and a pressing assembly, and the press is used for driving the pressing assembly to move towards the supporting seat; the movable frame can move along the first direction and is arranged on the bracket in a sliding way; the lifting frame can move along the second direction, is arranged on the moving frame, at least part of the lifting frame can move between the supporting seat and the extrusion assembly, and a clamp for limiting a product is arranged on the lifting frame; the first driving piece is connected with the movable frame and used for carrying up and moving; and the second driving piece is fixed on the movable frame and is in transmission connection with the lifting frame for lifting the belt. The utility model has the advantages of high safety when using the press and high accuracy when combining workpieces.

Description

Press mounting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, and particularly relates to press-fitting equipment.

Background

The press is a common processing device, and is generally used for processing a workpiece into a required shape, and in the process of operation, a die is generally directly fixed below a press ram, and manual discharging is required, so that the situation can have great danger, and the workpiece can be caused to have no fixed position, offset or slide during pressing, so that the workpiece and a machine are damaged or even damaged by personnel, in addition, the stability and the precision of the press can be influenced, and the problems of deformation, deformation or non-uniformity of the workpiece and the like can be caused when feeding of the material is unstable, and all the problems can influence the processing precision and even the quality and the reliability of a final product.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art, and provides press mounting equipment which has the characteristics of high safety when a press is used and high accuracy when workpieces are combined.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the press-fitting device is characterized by comprising

The pressing device comprises a press, a supporting seat and a pressing assembly, wherein the press is used for driving the pressing assembly to move towards the supporting seat;

a moving frame capable of moving along a first direction, the moving frame being slidably disposed on the bracket;

the lifting frame can move along the second direction, the lifting frame is arranged on the moving frame, at least part of the lifting frame can move between the supporting seat and the extrusion assembly, and a clamp for limiting a product is arranged on the lifting frame;

the first driving piece is connected with the movable frame and used for carrying up and moving; and

the second driving piece is fixed on the movable frame and is in transmission connection with the lifting frame for lifting the belt.

In the above-mentioned pressure equipment, still include the support, the support sets up press device one side, be fixed with linear guide on the support, remove the frame with linear guide sliding connection.

In the press-fitting device, the distance between the lifting frame and the supporting seat is smaller than the distance between the movable frame and the supporting seat.

In the press-fitting equipment, one end, far away from the supporting seat, of the lifting frame is fixed with a plurality of inductive proximity switches.

In the press-fitting equipment, a plurality of guide rods are fixed on the lifting frame and are in sliding connection with the movable frame, springs are sleeved on the guide rods, one ends of the springs are abutted to the lifting frame, and the other ends of the springs are abutted to the movable frame.

In the above press-fitting apparatus, the pressing assembly includes

The movable plate is fixedly provided with two connecting plates, the connecting plates are connected with the output end of the press, a space is formed between the two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are provided with limiting parts facing the space, the output end of the press is provided with limiting steps, and the limiting steps are arranged in the space and are abutted against the limiting parts so as to limit the lowest height of the movable plate;

the pressure head is detachably fixed at the lower part of the movable plate;

the cushion blocks are arranged in the interval in a sliding manner, and at least part of the cushion blocks are positioned outside the interval;

the pressure sensor is fixed on the cushion block and can be switched between a first position and a second position; and

and the third driving piece is in transmission connection with the cushion block and is used for driving the cushion block to move so that the pressure sensor can be switched between a first position and a second position.

In the press-fitting device, the cushion block is provided with a protruding portion protruding toward the output end of the press, and the upper surface of the protruding portion and the surface of the pressure sensor are approximately in the same plane.

Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:

in this application, the press apparatus of the present utility model has many advantages. First, by directly placing the workpiece on the jig, the operation can be performed with safety ensured. Secondly, remove the work piece through movable frame and crane and remove between extrusion subassembly and the supporting seat, not only improved the security of operation, can also reduce the improper possibility of work piece placement. In addition, two workpieces are placed outside the press, so that a user can better observe the placement positions of the workpieces, and the situation that the workpieces are misplaced is reduced. In a word, the press equipment has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, high safety, high operation precision and the like, and can greatly improve the production efficiency and the product quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a side elevational structural view of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the mobile carriage position of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the spacer block of the present application in a second position;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the spacer block of the present application in a first position.

In the drawing the view of the figure,

2. a pressing device; 21. a press; 22. a support base; 23. an extrusion assembly; 231. a movable plate; 232. a pressure head; 233. a cushion block; 2331. a protruding portion; 234. a pressure sensor; 235. a connecting plate; 2351. a limit part; 24. a third driving member;

3. a moving rack;

4. a lifting frame; 41. a guide rod; 42. a spring;

5. a first driving member;

6. a second driving member;

7. a bracket; 71. a linear guide rail;

8. an inductive proximity switch.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a press-fitting apparatus includes a pressing device 2, a moving frame 3 movable in a first direction A1, a lifting frame 4 movable in a second direction A2, a first driving member 5, and a second driving member 6, the pressing device 2 including a press 21, a support base 22, and a pressing member 23, the press 21 being configured to drive the pressing member 23 to move toward the support base 22; the movable frame 3 is arranged on the bracket 7 in a sliding way; the lifting frame 4 is arranged on the movable frame 3, at least part of the lifting frame 4 can move between the supporting seat 22 and the extrusion assembly 23, and a clamp for limiting products is arranged on the lifting frame 4; the first driving piece 5 is connected with the moving frame 3 and is used for carrying up and moving; the second driving member 6 is fixed on the movable frame 3 and is in transmission connection with the lifting frame 4 for lifting the belt.

In this application, can be with two work pieces that wait to assemble as for anchor clamps, then upwards remove towards second direction A2 through second driving piece 6 drive crane 4, first driving piece 5 drive removes the frame 3 and is close to towards supporting seat 22 towards first direction A1, until the part of work piece is in the top of first supporting seat 22, then make second driving piece 6 drive crane 4 descend, and make crane 4 support on supporting seat 22, then start press 21 and drive extrusion subassembly 23 descend, press together two work pieces through extrusion subassembly 23, then first driving piece 5, second driving piece 6 drive remove frame 3 and crane 4 reset, can take out the work piece after the pressfitting.

In this application, the press apparatus of the present utility model has many advantages. First, by directly placing the workpiece on the jig, the operation can be performed with safety ensured. Secondly, the workpiece is moved between the pressing assembly 23 and the supporting seat 22 by the moving frame 3 and the lifting frame 4, so that not only is the safety of operation improved, but also the possibility of improper placement of the workpiece can be reduced. In addition, placing two workpieces outside the press 21 allows the user to better view the placement of the workpieces, helping to reduce misplacement of the workpieces. In a word, the press equipment has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, high safety, high operation precision and the like, and can greatly improve the production efficiency and the product quality.

The first driving member 5 and the second driving member 6 employ air cylinders. In this application, the fixture structure is not shown, and can be designed according to the actual structure.

In this embodiment, the press-fitting apparatus is applied to assembly of components such as a traction rod assembly, a swivel arm, a center pin, a leaf spring assembly, and the like.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the device further comprises a bracket 7, wherein the bracket 7 is arranged on one side of the press 21 device, a linear guide 71 is fixed on the bracket 7, and the movable frame 3 is slidably connected with the linear guide 71.

The design of the bracket 7 and the linear guide rail 71 can increase the stability and the precision of the equipment and reduce the shaking and the offset of the workpiece in the processing process. The linear guide 71 has the characteristics of high rigidity, high precision and long service life, and can ensure stable movement and accurate positioning of the movable frame 3 during operation, thereby improving processing quality and efficiency. Furthermore, the provision of the support 7 also makes the structure of the press 21 stronger and more stable, thereby extending the service life of the apparatus.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the distance between the lift frame 4 and the support base 22 is smaller than the distance between the moving frame 3 and the support base 22.

This design makes it possible to move the lifting frame 4 between the support base 22 and the pressing member 23 without the lower moving frame 3 coming into contact with the support base 22 to form interference.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a plurality of inductive proximity switches 8 are fixed at one end of the lifting frame 4 away from the supporting seat 22.

The inductive proximity switch 8 can detect after the workpiece is placed on the fixture to ensure that the workpiece is in place or has been placed.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a plurality of guide rods 41 are fixed on the lifting frame 4, the guide rods 41 are slidably connected with the moving frame 3, springs 42 are sleeved on the guide rods 41, one ends of the springs 42 are abutted against the lifting frame 4, and the other ends of the springs 42 are abutted against the moving frame 3.

The use of a sliding connection of the guide bar 41 with the mobile frame 3 ensures that the lifting frame 4 remains level throughout the lifting process. Several guide rods 41 are distributed at the four corners of the lifting frame 4, increasing the stability and reliability of the system. Furthermore, the provision of the springs 42 allows the lifting frame 4 to be adjusted in height when in contact with the support base 22, avoiding the risk of rigid contact between the lifting frame 4 and the support base 22, which would lead to deflection of the lifting frame 4.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the pressing assembly 23 includes a movable plate 231, a pressing head 232, a pad 233, a pressure sensor 234, and a third driving member 24, two connection plates 235 are fixed on the movable plate 231, the connection plates 235 are connected with the output end of the press 21, a space is formed between the two connection plates 235, the two connection plates 235 each have a spacing portion 2351 facing the space, the output end of the press 21 has a spacing step, and the spacing step is disposed in the space and abuts against the spacing portion 2351 to limit the lowest height of the movable plate 231; the pressing head 232 is detachably fixed at the lower part of the movable plate 231; the cushion blocks 233 are slidably disposed within the space, and at least a portion of the cushion blocks 233 are disposed outside the space; the pressure sensor 234 is fixed on the cushion 233, and the pressure sensor 234 can be switched between a first position and a second position; the third driving member 24 is in driving connection with the cushion 233, and is configured to drive the cushion 233 to move, so that the pressure sensor 234 can be switched between the first position and the second position.

In this application, the assembly of certain special parts requires control of the pressure of the press 21. When the press 21 is used normally, only the output end of the press 21 is required to be pressed against the pad 233, and the movable plate 231 is lowered by applying pressure to the pad 233, so that the ram 232 on the movable plate 231 presses the work pieces and combines the two work pieces together. However, for assembling special components, the third driving member 24 is required to drive the cushion block 233 to move, so that the pressure sensor 234 on the cushion block 233 moves to a position between the ram 232 and the movable plate 231. Thus, when the press 21 drives the ram 232 to press down, the pressure is directly applied to the pressure sensor 234, so that the assembly can be performed by precisely controlling the pressure. The first position is that the pressure sensor 234 is located outside the orthographic projected area of the ram 232; the second position refers to the pressure sensor 234 being within the orthographic projected area of the ram 232.

Specifically, the pad 233 is provided with a protrusion 2331 protruding toward the output of the press 21, and the upper surface of the protrusion 2331 is substantially in the same plane as the surface of the pressure sensor 234.

In this embodiment, the upper surface of the protrusion 2331 is in the same plane as the surface of the pressure sensor 234. However, a slight difference in height is also acceptable.

It should be noted that all directional indicators, such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …, in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain a relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the lower members in a specific posture, as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. Meanwhile, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout the text is to include three schemes, taking "a and/or B" as an example, including a scheme, or B scheme, or a scheme that a and B satisfy simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.

All the components are general standard components or components known to the person skilled in the art, and the structures and principles of the components are known to the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The press-fitting device is characterized by comprising

The pressing device (2), the pressing device (2) comprises a pressing machine (21), a supporting seat (22) and a pressing assembly (23), and the pressing machine (21) is used for driving the pressing assembly (23) to move towards the supporting seat (22);

a moving frame (3) movable in a first direction A1, the moving frame (3) being slidably provided on a bracket (7);

the lifting frame (4) can move along the second direction A2, the lifting frame (4) is arranged on the moving frame (3), the lifting frame (4) can move between the supporting seat (22) and the extrusion component (23) at least partially, and a clamp for limiting a product is arranged on the lifting frame (4);

the first driving piece (5) is connected with the moving frame (3) and is used for carrying up and moving; and

the second driving piece (6), the second driving piece (6) is fixed on the movable frame (3) and is connected with the lifting frame (4) in a transmission way, and is used for lifting the belt.

2. The press mounting device according to claim 1, further comprising a bracket (7), wherein the bracket (7) is disposed at one side of the press (21) device, a linear guide (71) is fixed on the bracket (7), and the movable frame (3) is slidably connected with the linear guide (71).

3. Press-fitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the lifting frame (4) and the support base (22) is smaller than the distance between the moving frame (3) and the support base (22).

4. Press-fit device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the lifting frame (4) remote from the supporting seat (22) is fixed with a number of inductive proximity switches (8).

5. The press-fitting device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide rods (41) are fixed on the lifting frame (4), the guide rods (41) are in sliding connection with the movable frame (3), springs (42) are sleeved on the guide rods (41), one ends of the springs (42) are abutted to the lifting frame (4), and the other ends of the springs are abutted to the movable frame (3).

6. Press-fit device according to claim 1, characterized in that the press-fit assembly (23) comprises

The movable plate (231), two connecting plates (235) are fixed on the movable plate (231), the connecting plates (235) are connected with the output end of the press (21), a space is formed between the two connecting plates (235), the two connecting plates (235) are provided with limiting parts (2351) facing the space, the output end of the press (21) is provided with limiting steps, and the limiting steps are arranged in the space and are abutted against the limiting parts (2351) so as to limit the lowest height of the movable plate (231);

the pressure head (232) is detachably fixed at the lower part of the movable plate (231);

a spacer (233), the spacer (233) being slidably disposed within the space, and at least a portion of the spacer (233) being located outside the space;

-a pressure sensor (234), the pressure sensor (234) being fixed on the pad (233), the pressure sensor (234) being switchable between a first position and a second position; and

and the third driving piece (24) is in transmission connection with the cushion block (233) and is used for driving the cushion block (233) to move so that the pressure sensor (234) can be switched between a first position and a second position.

7. The press-fitting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the pad (233) is provided with a projection (2331) projecting toward the output end of the press (21), and an upper surface of the projection (2331) is substantially in the same plane as a surface of the pressure sensor (234).