CN220346886U

CN220346886U - Novel extrusion of metal layer board processing device

Info

Publication number: CN220346886U
Application number: CN202321138085.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张航; 周津菡; 李晟
Original assignee: Wuxi Nanyang Machine Tool Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Nanyang Machine Tool Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-12
Filing date: 2023-05-12
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel extrusion device for processing a metal supporting plate, which comprises a shell, wherein a die workbench is arranged at the center of the bottom of the shell, a base is arranged on one side of the die workbench, a clamp structure is arranged at the top of the base, bending deformation of raw materials in the processing process is avoided, a cooling structure is arranged on one side of the die workbench far away from the base, the extruded metal is rapidly cooled, a die and a die moving structure are arranged at the top of the die workbench, the die moving structure comprises a positioning block arranged at the top of the die, clamping blocks are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the positioning block, a hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the top of the positioning block, a cavity is arranged at the top layer outside the shell, a moving block is arranged in the cavity, an inner rack is arranged in the moving block, a gear is arranged in the inner rack, the gear is connected with the output end of a motor, the die can be moved to a placing table through the motor and the moving block, the die is convenient for workers to replace the die, and the safety of the field working environment is improved.

Description

Novel extrusion of metal layer board processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to an extrusion device for processing a novel metal supporting plate.

Background

The metal pallet is a common logistics packaging tool used for storing, transporting and stacking various articles. The manufacturing process of the metal pallet generally comprises the working procedures of cutting, extruding, welding, heat treatment and the like, wherein extruding refers to the process that a metal blank passes through a die, and the blank is deformed under the action of pressure in the die at a certain temperature, pressure and speed, so that the processing process of the required shape and size is obtained, the internal structure of the metal pallet can be more compact through the extruding process, the strength, the hardness, the corrosion resistance and the like of the metal pallet are improved, the die is required to be replaced when the pallet is manufactured in different shapes and sizes, the die is generally required to be shut down for the whole machine when the die is replaced, the die is required to be removed and replaced by a worker, the replacing process is excessively complicated and the time is longer, and the power-off shutdown of the whole device has great influence on the production efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a novel extrusion device for processing a metal supporting plate, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel extrusion of metal layer board processing device, which comprises a housin, casing bottom central point puts and is equipped with the mould workstation, mould workstation one side is equipped with the base, the base top is equipped with the anchor clamps structure, mould workstation one side is kept away from to the base is equipped with the press working platform, press working platform top is equipped with the press, mould workstation is kept away from base one side and is equipped with cooling structure, the mould has been placed at the mould working platform top, the mould top is equipped with the mould and removes the structure, the mould removes the locating piece that the structure includes the mould top and is equipped with, the clamping piece that locating piece bottom both sides are equipped with, the locating piece top is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod, the outside top layer of casing is equipped with the cavity, be equipped with the movable block in the cavity, the inside rack that is equipped with of movable block, install the gear in the rack, the gear links to each other with the motor output, the cavity is inside to be equipped with the bracing piece and movable block assorted.

Preferably, in order to cool down the formed metal plate, the cooling structure comprises a water tank arranged on one side of the die workbench away from the base, a roller is arranged at the level of the water tank and the die, an atomization nozzle is arranged at the top of the water tank, and water spraying pipes are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the water tank.

Preferably, in order to prevent raw and other materials from appearing warping in the course of working, the anchor clamps structure includes the lower clamp block that the base top was equipped with, and lower clamp block top is equipped with the clamp block down, and one side that clamp block kept away from down clamp block is connected with small-size hydraulic telescoping rod on, and the small-size hydraulic telescoping rod is kept away from and is pressed from both sides the clamp block other end and link to each other with the casing.

Preferably, in order to convey the processed metal pallet to the next processing area, the other end of the water tank, which is far from the die, is provided with a conveyor belt.

Preferably, in order to ensure that the mold can be fixed on the mold workbench and cannot move outside, the top of the mold workbench is provided with a groove, and the groove is matched with the mold.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the disassembly and the installation of the die, a window is arranged on the side surface of the shell, and a placing table is arranged at the same height position as the window on the inner side of the shell.

Preferably, in order to limit the initial position of the moving block and prevent the gear from being separated from the rack during operation, limiting blocks are arranged at two ends of the supporting rod.

The utility model has the following useful effects:

1. can drive the mould through hydraulic telescoping futilely and realize longitudinal movement, the motor at top can drive mould lateral shifting through the movable block simultaneously, need not the staff and get into inside the device when needs change the mould, can shift out the mould alone through mould moving structure, not only save time conveniently changes, has still improved on-the-spot operational environment's security.

2. Through atomizer and spray pipe of installing in the water tank, have comparatively even cooling effect to the metal that processes, not only can carry out the omnidirectional water spray cooling to the metal, can also prevent effectively that the metal from appearing warping or cracking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an extrusion device for processing a novel metal supporting plate;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an extrusion device for processing a novel metal pallet according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the extrusion device A for processing a novel metal pallet according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the position B in the extrusion device for processing the novel metal pallet;

fig. 5 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a water tank in an extrusion device for processing a novel metal supporting plate.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cavity; 3. a die table; 4. a base; 5. a press table; 6. a press; 7. a water tank; 8. a mold; 9. a clamping block; 10. a positioning block; 11. a groove; 12. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a moving block; 15. a support rod; 16. an inner rack; 17. a gear; 18. a limiting block; 19. a motor; 20. a lower clamping block; 21. an upper clamping block; 22. a small hydraulic telescopic rod; 23. a water spray pipe; 24. a roller; 25. an atomizing nozzle; 26. a window; 27. placing a table.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an embodiment of a novel extrusion device for processing a metal pallet according to the present utility model is shown: the novel extrusion device for processing the metal supporting plate comprises a shell 1 made of metal, a die workbench 3 for placing a die 8 of a core device is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the shell 1, a groove 11 for fixing the die 8 is formed in the top of the die workbench 3, a die moving structure is arranged at the top of the die 8, the die moving structure comprises a positioning block 10 arranged at the top of the die 8, clamping blocks 9 for clamping the die 8 are arranged at two sides of the positioning block 10, the clamping blocks 9 can slide by virtue of the positioning block 10, meanwhile, the clamping blocks 9 can be connected with the die 8 through bolts, the die 8 can be effectively fixed through the clamping blocks 9 and the positioning block 10 at two sides, a movable hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is connected at the top of the positioning block 10, the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 can drive the die 8 to longitudinally move, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 far away from the positioning block 10 penetrates through the top of the shell 1, and is connected with the moving block 14 through a flange, wherein an inner rack 16 is arranged in the moving block 14, a gear 17 is arranged on the inner rack 16, the gear 17 is connected with the output end of a motor 19, the moving block 14 and the motor 19 are both positioned in a cavity 2 arranged at the top of the shell 1, a supporting rod 15 is also arranged in the cavity 2, two ends of the supporting rod 15 are fixed on the inner wall of the cavity 2 and penetrate through the moving block 14, when the die 8 needs to be replaced, only the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is required to be controlled to lift the die 8, then the motor 19 is controlled to drive the moving block 14 to move on the supporting rod 15, the die 8 is driven to move above a placing table 27, finally, the die 8 is lightly placed on the placing table 27 through the hydraulic telescopic rod 12, and limited blocks 18 are arranged at two ends of the supporting rod 15, so that the die 14 is prevented from being collided with other parts due to overlarge moving distance, at this time, the mold 8 can be replaced by a worker through the window 26, and the mold 8 is reset through the process after the replacement is finished.

Referring to fig. 2, a base 4 is installed on one side of a mold working table 3, a clamp structure is arranged at the top of the base 4, the clamp structure comprises a lower clamping block 20, an upper clamping block 21 and a small hydraulic telescopic rod 22, wherein the lower clamping block 20 is fixed at the top of the base 4 through bolts, one end of the small hydraulic telescopic rod 22 is connected with the top of a shell 1 through a flange, the other end of the small hydraulic telescopic rod 22 is connected with the upper clamping block 21 through the flange, when raw materials are placed on the lower clamping block 20, the small hydraulic telescopic rod 22 drives the upper clamping block 21 to move downwards to the lower clamping block 20, the raw materials are fixed through the upper clamping block 21 and the lower clamping block 20, and the raw materials are prevented from being distorted, deformed and the like during extrusion processing.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, one end of the die workbench 3 far away from the base 4 is provided with a cooling structure, the cooling structure comprises a water tank 7, a spray pipe 23, a roller 24 and an atomizer 25, wherein a transparent glass plate is arranged on one side of the water tank 7, whether water in the water tank 7 is sufficient or not is convenient to observe, the roller 24 is used for conveying processed metal to a conveyor belt 13 at the other end of the water tank 7, the atomizer 25 is arranged at the top of the water tank 7, the spray pipe 23 is arranged on two sides of the water tank 7 and below the roller 24, the atomizer 25 and the spray pipe 23 continuously spray water during the operation of the device, the water is from the inside of the water tank 7, resources are saved by recycling, and when the metal comes out from a discharge port of the die 8, the atomizer 25 and the spray pipe 23 uniformly cool a plurality of parts of the metal at the same time during the surface of the roller 24, so that deformation or cracking of the metal is prevented.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. Novel extrusion of metal layer board processing device, its characterized in that: including casing (1), casing (1) bottom central point puts and is equipped with mould workstation (3), mould workstation (3) one side is equipped with base (4), base (4) top is equipped with clamp structure, base (4) are kept away from mould workstation (3) one side and are equipped with press machine workstation (5), press machine workstation (5) top is equipped with press machine (6), mould workstation (3) are kept away from base (4) one side and are equipped with cooling structure, mould (8) have been placed at mould workstation (3) top, mould (8) top is equipped with mould moving structure, mould moving structure includes locating piece (10) that mould (8) top was equipped with, clamping piece (9) that locating piece (10) bottom both sides were equipped with, locating piece (10) top is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod (12), casing (1) outside top layer is equipped with cavity (2), be equipped with movable block (14) in cavity (2), the inside rack (16) that is equipped with of movable block (14), install gear (17) in rack (16), motor (17) are installed to the rack (16) in the rack (16), cavity (19) are equipped with inside (15), the support rod (15) is matched with the moving block (14).

2. The extrusion device for processing the novel metal supporting plate according to claim 1, wherein the cooling structure comprises a water tank (7) arranged on one side, far away from the base (4), of the die workbench (3), a roller (24) is arranged at the level of the water tank (7) and the die (8), an atomizing nozzle (25) is arranged at the top of the water tank (7), and water spraying pipes (23) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the water tank (7).

3. The extrusion device for processing a novel metal pallet according to claim 2, wherein: the clamp structure comprises a lower clamping block (20) arranged at the top of the base (4), an upper clamping block (21) is arranged at the top of the lower clamping block (20), one side, far away from the lower clamping block (20), of the upper clamping block (21) is connected with a small hydraulic telescopic rod (22), and the other end, far away from the upper clamping block (21), of the small hydraulic telescopic rod (22) is connected with the shell (1).

4. The extrusion device for processing a novel metal pallet according to claim 2, wherein: the other end of the water tank (7) far away from the die (8) is provided with a conveying belt (13).

5. The extrusion device for processing a novel metal pallet according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the die workbench (3) is provided with a groove (11), and the groove (11) is matched with the die (8).

6. The extrusion device for processing the novel metal supporting board according to claim 5, wherein: the side of the shell (1) is provided with a window (26), and a placing table (27) is arranged at the same height position as the window (26) on the inner side of the shell (1).

7. The extrusion device for processing the novel metal supporting board according to claim 6, wherein: limiting blocks (18) are arranged at two ends of the supporting rod (15).