CN220346548U

CN220346548U - Waxberry screening device

Info

Publication number: CN220346548U
Application number: CN202321912606.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 虞方伯; 彭卫林
Original assignee: Zhejiang Xiazhimei Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Xiazhimei Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-20
Filing date: 2023-07-20
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a waxberry screening device which comprises a device body, wherein a screening plate and an inclined plate are arranged at the top of the device body, the screening plate is arranged on one side of the top of the device body and is arranged in an outward inclined manner relative to the device body, the inclined plate is arranged on one side, adjacent to the device body, of the screening plate, and the inclined plate, the screening plate and the device body are fixedly connected. According to the utility model, the waxberries slide from the head end of the sloping plate to the tail end of the sloping plate in sequence, and the screening plates connected with the sloping plate are obliquely arranged, so that one side of each waxberry always contacts with the screening plates when the waxberries slide downwards through the sloping plate, partial pressure is applied to the screening plates, and the waxberries sequentially pass through small fruit channels, medium fruit channels or large fruit channels formed in the screening plates when the waxberries slide downwards, so that screening is finished. The waxberry enters the corresponding collecting groove after passing through the small fruit channel, the medium fruit channel or the large fruit channel, thereby completing collection.

Description

Waxberry screening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device, in particular to a waxberry screening device, and belongs to the technical field of screening equipment.

Background

The waxberry is a very common fruit in summer and is also one of the fruits that people like. It is sweet, sour and delicious, and crisp in taste, and is deeply favored by people. In addition, waxberry has a great deal of nutritional and medicinal value. It contains abundant vitamin C, and can enhance immunity; at the same time, it also contains a certain quantity of cellulose, mineral substances, dietary fiber and natural antioxidants, so that it is helpful for preventing and curing some diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes and angiocardiopathy, etc.. Therefore, the waxberry is not only a delicious food, but also a fruit with high nutritive value.

Generally, fruits of bayberry are classified into 3 grades: fructus Myricae Rubrae, fructus Myricae Rubrae and fructus Myricae Rubrae. Wherein, the big waxberry fruit particles are bigger, the diameter is more than about 2cm, the weight is heavier, the juice is sweet, and the big waxberry fruit juice is suitable for raw food or processing to prepare drinks such as jam, waxberry juice and the like; the medium waxberry fruits are moderate in grain, the diameter of the medium waxberry fruits is 1.5 cm-2 cm, and the medium waxberry fruits are sour and sweet in taste, and can be eaten raw or processed into jam, preserved fruit and other foods; the small red bayberry fruit particles are smaller, the diameter of the small red bayberry fruit particles is less than 1.5cm, the sour taste is strong, and the small red bayberry fruit particles are generally suitable for being pickled or processed into beverage such as red bayberry soup, red bayberry vinegar and the like.

The utility model patent of China with the bulletin number of CN208527217U discloses a waxberry screening device, relates to waxberry juice production equipment, and aims to solve the problem of lower efficiency of manual waxberry screening of workers, and the technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a waxberry sieving mechanism, includes the frame and with the material loading platform that the frame placed side by side, the frame rotates and is connected with the column passageway, a plurality of screening grooves have been seted up in the column passageway penetration, the column passageway is the slope setting, and the higher one end of height is adjacent the material loading platform, the frame is provided with the waste material under the column passageway and picks up the bucket. According to the waxberry screening device, the waxberries are prevented from being selected one by one manually by workers, so that the screening efficiency of the waxberries is effectively improved, and the technical effect of being suitable for large-scale industrial production is achieved. When the device carries out the red bayberry screening, yang Meixu rolls in the column passageway, and less red bayberry that does not reach the ripe state spills from the column passageway and gets into in the waste material and connect the bucket to accomplish the screening, but the device screens red bayberry mode too violent, and the red bayberry after many times roll can receive mechanical collision and friction of certain degree, can influence outward appearance and the color and luster of red bayberry, if roll time overlength or roll intensity too big, can lead to even quality problems such as red bayberry surface rupture, pulp damage, and the device need collect red bayberry in the column passageway in addition after the red bayberry screening finishes, very troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the background, the utility model aims to provide the waxberry screening device which does not damage fruits in the screening process and can automatically sort the fruits according to the sizes of the fruits, and the problems in the background technology are solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a waxberry sieving mechanism, includes the device body, device body top is provided with screening plate and swash plate, device body top one side is provided with the screening plate, the screening plate sets up for device body outside slope, screening plate is provided with the swash plate adjacent device body one side, fixed connection between swash plate, screening plate and the device body, little fruit passageway, well fruit passageway and big fruit passageway have been seted up in proper order to the tail end of swash plate along the head end of swash plate to the screening plate, device body one side lower part is provided with the collection platform, just the collection platform is located screening plate and keeps away from swash plate one side, collection platform and device body fixed connection, collection platform top is provided with a plurality of collecting vat, a plurality of corresponding little fruit passageway, well fruit passageway and big fruit passageway set up respectively to the collecting vat, collection vat and collection platform movable fit.

The single waxberry slides from the head end of the sloping plate to the tail end of the sloping plate in sequence, and the screening plate connected with the sloping plate is obliquely arranged, so that one side of the waxberry always contacts with the screening plate when the waxberry slides downwards through the sloping plate, partial pressure is applied to the screening plate, and therefore screening is completed according to the size of Yang Meike passing through the small fruit channel, the medium fruit channel or the large fruit channel when the waxberry slides downwards through the small fruit channel, the medium fruit channel or the large fruit channel which are sequentially arranged on the screening plate, and the waxberry enters the corresponding collecting tank after passing through the small fruit channel, the medium fruit channel or the large fruit channel, so that collection is completed.

Preferably, the inclined plate is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the inclined plate. The baffle can prevent the waxberry from falling off from the top of the sloping plate.

Preferably, the top of the collecting table is provided with a groove, and the collecting groove is arranged in the groove. The collecting vat is arranged in the recess that the collecting table was seted up, can carry out spacing and fixed to the collecting vat, prevents that the collecting vat from placing the position skew, can't accept the red bayberry.

Preferably, a movable wheel is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank and is fixedly connected with the collecting tank. The moving wheel can facilitate the transfer of the collection trough.

Preferably, the collecting table is provided with a slope, and the slope is fixedly connected with the collecting table. The ramp may facilitate the collection trough to slide up the collection table or slide down the collection table.

Preferably, a ventilation port is formed in the outer portion of the collecting tank. The ventilation opening can enable air in the collecting tank to circulate, so that the waxberry in the collecting tank can breathe, and the freshness of the waxberry is kept.

Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting tank is provided with a foam-rubber cushion which is detachably and fixedly connected with the collecting tank. The foam-rubber cushion can buffer the force of the waxberry falling into the collecting tank, prevent the waxberry from being damaged, and the micropore structure on the surface of the foam-rubber cushion can improve the ventilation of the waxberry, and prevent bacteria and mould from breeding in a moist environment.

Preferably, the collecting tank is provided with a push handle, and the push handle is fixedly connected with the collecting tank. The push handle provides a point of application for the operator to move the collection trough, thereby controlling the direction of travel of the collection trough and maintaining balance.

Preferably, the waxberry screening device further comprises a recovery tank, wherein the recovery tank is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the sloping plate. The recovery groove can be used for carrying and recovering waxberries which do not pass through the small fruit channel, the medium fruit channel or the large fruit channel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the waxberry screening device, waxberries slide from the head end of the sloping plate to the tail end of the sloping plate in sequence, the screening plates connected with the sloping plate are obliquely arranged, one side of each waxberry always contacts with the screening plates when the waxberries slide downwards through the sloping plate, partial pressure is applied to the screening plates, and therefore the waxberries sequentially pass through small fruit channels, medium fruit channels or large fruit channels formed in the screening plates when the waxberries slide downwards, screening is completed, and the waxberries enter corresponding collecting tanks after passing through the small fruit channels, the medium fruit channels or the large fruit channels, so that collection is completed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of a screening plate and an inclined plate of the waxberry screening device of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of a screening plate and a collecting tank of the waxberry screening device of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the waxberry screening device of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a screening plate; 3. a sloping plate; 4. a small fruit channel; 5. a medium fruit channel; 6. a large fruit channel; 7. a collection station; 8. a collection tank; 9. a baffle; 10. a groove; 11. a moving wheel; 12. a ramp; 13. a ventilation port; 14. pushing the handle; 15. and a recovery tank.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the practice of the utility model is not limited to the following examples, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model in any form and/or modification thereof.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are by weight, and the equipment, materials, etc. used are commercially available or are conventional in the art. The methods in the following examples are conventional in the art unless otherwise specified. The components and devices in the following examples are, unless otherwise indicated, all those components and devices known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art from technical manuals or by routine experimentation.

In the following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, in which, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the utility model. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced by one of ordinary skill in the art without these specific details.

As shown in fig. 1, a waxberry screening device comprises a device body 1, wherein a screening plate 2 and an inclined plate 3 are arranged at the top of the device body 1, the screening plate 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the device body 1 and is arranged in an outwards inclined manner relative to the device body 1, the screening plate 2 is adjacent to the device body 1, the inclined plate 3, the screening plate 2 and the device body 1 are fixedly connected, the inclined plate 3 is provided with a baffle 9, and the baffle 9 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 3. The baffle 9 can prevent the waxberry from falling off the top of the sloping plate 3. The screening plate 2 is provided with a small fruit channel 4, a medium fruit channel 5 and a big fruit channel 6 in sequence from the head end of the sloping plate 3 to the tail end of the sloping plate 3, wherein the diameter of the small fruit channel 4 is less than 1.5cm, the diameter of the medium fruit channel 5 is between 1.5cm and 2cm, and the diameter of the big fruit channel 6 is more than 2 cm. The single waxberry slides from the head end of the inclined plate 3 to the tail end of the inclined plate 3 in sequence, and the screening plate 2 connected with the inclined plate 3 is obliquely arranged, so that one side of the waxberry always contacts with the screening plate 2 when the waxberry slides downwards through the inclined plate 3, partial pressure is applied to the screening plate 2, and screening is completed according to Yang Meike through the small fruit channel 4, the medium fruit channel 5 or the large fruit channel 6 when the waxberry slides downwards through the small fruit channel 4, the medium fruit channel 5 or the large fruit channel 6 which are formed in sequence in the screening plate 2.

As shown in fig. 2, a collecting table 7 is arranged at the lower part of one side of the device body 1, the collecting table 7 is positioned at one side of the screening plate 2 away from the sloping plate 3, the collecting table 7 is fixedly connected with the device body 1, a plurality of collecting grooves 8 are arranged at the top of the collecting table 7, a groove 10 is formed in the top of the collecting table 7, and the collecting grooves 8 are arranged in the groove 10. The collecting tank 8 is arranged in the groove 10 formed in the collecting table 7, the collecting tank 8 can be limited and fixed, the position deviation of the collecting tank 8 is prevented, and the waxberry cannot be accepted. The plurality of collecting tanks 8 are respectively arranged corresponding to the small fruit channel 4, the medium fruit channel 5 and the big fruit channel 6, and the collecting tanks 8 are movably matched with the collecting table 7. The waxberry enters the corresponding collecting groove 8 after passing through the small fruit channel 4, the medium fruit channel 5 or the large fruit channel 6, thereby completing collection.

The inner wall of the collecting tank 8 is provided with a foam-rubber cushion which is detachably and fixedly connected with the collecting tank 8. The foam-rubber cushion can buffer the force of the waxberry falling into the collecting tank 8, prevent the waxberry from being damaged, and the micropore structure on the surface of the foam-rubber cushion can improve the ventilation of the waxberry, and prevent bacteria and mould from breeding in a moist environment.

As shown in fig. 3, the collecting tank 8 is provided with a ventilation opening 13 at the outside. The ventilation opening 13 can enable air in the collecting tank 8 to circulate, so that waxberry in the collecting tank 8 can breathe, and the freshness of the waxberry is kept.

The collecting tank 8 is provided with a push handle 14, and the push handle 14 is fixedly connected with the collecting tank 8. The push handle 14 provides a point of application for the operator to move the collection trough 8, thereby controlling the direction of travel of the collection trough 8 and maintaining balance.

The bottom of the collecting tank 8 is provided with a movable wheel 11, and the movable wheel 11 is fixedly connected with the collecting tank 8. The transfer wheel 11 may facilitate transfer of the collection trough 8.

The collecting table 7 is provided with a slope 12, and the slope 12 is fixedly connected with the collecting table 7. The ramp 12 may facilitate the sliding of the collection trough 8 up the collection table 7 or down the collection table 7.

The waxberry screening device further comprises a recovery groove 15, wherein the recovery groove 15 is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the inclined plate 3. The recovery groove 15 can be used for carrying and recovering waxberries which do not pass through the small fruit channel 4, the medium fruit channel 5 or the large fruit channel 6.

The utility model relates to an operation steps of a waxberry screening device, which are as follows:

the waxberries are sequentially arranged to slide from the head end of the inclined plate 3 to the tail end of the inclined plate 3, the waxberries are always contacted with the screening plate 2 in the sliding process and apply partial pressure to the same, if Shan Keyang Mei Da hours accord with the small fruits, the waxberries enter the small fruit channel 4 and finally fall into the corresponding collecting tank 8, if Shan Keyang Mei Da hours accord with the middle fruits, the waxberries slide through the small fruit channel 4, enter the middle fruit channel 5 and finally fall into the corresponding collecting tank 8, if Shan Keyang Mei Da hours accord with the big fruits, the waxberries slide through the small fruit channel 4 and the middle fruit channel 5, enter the big fruit channel 6 and finally fall into the corresponding collecting tank 8, if the waxberries fail to enter the collecting tank 8 smoothly for some reasons, the waxberries can slide into the collecting tank 15, and when the collecting tank 15 is full, the waxberries in the collecting tank 15 can be screened for the second time.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a red bayberry sieving mechanism which characterized in that: this waxberry screening device includes device body (1), device body (1) top is provided with screening plate (2) and swash plate (3), device body (1) top one side is provided with screening plate (2), screening plate (2) are outwards inclined for device body (1) setting, screening plate (2) are provided with swash plate (3) adjacent device body (1) one side, fixed connection between swash plate (3), screening plate (2) and device body (1), small fruit passageway (4), well fruit passageway (5) and big fruit passageway (6) have been seted up in proper order along the tail end of swash plate (3) to screening plate (2), device body (1) one side lower part is provided with collecting table (7), just collecting table (7) are located screening plate (2) one side of keeping away from swash plate (3), collecting table (7) and device body (1) fixed connection, collecting table (7) top is provided with a plurality of collecting vat (8), a plurality of collecting vat (8) correspond respectively small fruit passageway (4), well fruit passageway (5) and big fruit passageway (6), collecting vat (8) are set up.

2. The waxberry screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined plate (3) is provided with a baffle (9), and the baffle (9) is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (3).

3. The waxberry screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the collecting table (7) is provided with a groove (10), and the collecting groove (8) is arranged in the groove (10).

4. A waxberry screening device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the collecting tank (8) is provided with a movable wheel (11), and the movable wheel (11) is fixedly connected with the collecting tank (8).

5. A waxberry screening device according to claim 3, wherein: the collecting table (7) is provided with a slope (12), and the slope (12) is fixedly connected with the collecting table (7).

6. The waxberry screening device according to claim 4, wherein: the outside of the collecting tank (8) is provided with a ventilation port (13).

7. The waxberry screening device of claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the collecting tank (8) is provided with a foam-rubber cushion which is detachably and fixedly connected with the collecting tank (8).

8. The waxberry screening device of claim 7, wherein: the collecting tank (8) is provided with a pushing handle (14), and the pushing handle (14) is fixedly connected with the collecting tank (8).

9. The waxberry screening device of claim 8, wherein: the waxberry screening device further comprises a recovery groove (15), wherein the recovery groove (15) is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the inclined plate (3).