CN220345226U

CN220345226U - Filtering equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220345226U
Application number: CN202321780433.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱泽东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-07
Filing date: 2023-07-07
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry processing, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is arranged in a wax pool, the bottom surface of the frame is matched with the liquid level of the wax pool, a conveying cylinder inclining upwards is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, the lower end of the conveying cylinder stretches into wax water in the wax pool, a filter cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the frame, a speed reducer is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conveying cylinder and the tail part of the filter cylinder, and a motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the speed reducer; according to the utility model, the feeding screw rod is used for conveying the wax water with impurities to the discharge port, so that the influence of scattering of feathers in the wax liquid on subsequent filtration is avoided in the conveying process, the wax water is purer, the wax water can flow rapidly in the equipment through the feeding screw rod and the driving roller, and the filtration efficiency is high. Meanwhile, there is no need to worry about the fact that the wax liquid and the water are scattered after being operated at high speed by a pump, or the wax liquid is emulsified after being dissolved in the water, so that the original function of the wax is lost.

Description

Filtering equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry processing, in particular to a filtering device.

Background

In poultry processing production, filtering equipment is used, a filter cylinder is arranged in the filtering equipment, a stirring roller is arranged in the filter cylinder, and materials to be filtered are filtered through the filter cylinder by stirring.

In the slaughtering industry, after the poultry is slaughtered, the poultry needs to be dehaired, the poultry can be soaked in a heated wax pool and then enter a cooling pool, a layer of wax shell can be attached to the surface of the poultry, and the hair of the poultry is removed by stripping the wax shell so as to facilitate subsequent processing.

The wax pond and the cooling bath that poultry passed through can remain impurity such as feather in inside, and existence feather and debris can lead to wax adhesion to become low in the wax, can reduce the effect of plucking the hair of poultry, so need filter wax water (wax exists in water top) in the cell body, need peel off impurity such as feather from wax, clear up impurity to wax to follow-up better dehairing processing.

When the wax water impurity in the wax pool is cleaned, the wax water mixed with impurities such as feathers is required to be sucked from the wax pool and adsorbed to the inside of the filtering equipment, the common mode is to suck the wax water in a pumping mode, when the pump operates, the high rotating speed of the impeller of the pump easily causes the wax water to be dissolved in water due to high-speed flowing, the unhairing effect is affected, the feathers in the wax water are scattered, the follow-up filtering efficiency is affected, the filtering equipment is easily blocked, the circulation of the wax water is affected when the rotating speed of the impeller of the pump is reduced, and therefore, the filtering equipment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a filtering device, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the filtering equipment comprises a frame, wherein the frame is arranged in a wax pool, the bottom surface of the frame is matched with the liquid level of the wax pool, a conveying cylinder which inclines upwards is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, the lower end of the conveying cylinder stretches into wax water in the wax pool, a filter cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the frame, a speed reducer is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conveying cylinder and the tail part of the filter cylinder, and a motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the speed reducer;

the bottom of carrying the section of thick bamboo and the outer wall of upside are provided with feed inlet and the discharge gate that is linked together respectively, the inside of carrying the section of thick bamboo is provided with feed screw rod between feed inlet and discharge gate, the motor of carrying the section of thick bamboo upper end makes feed screw rod rotate through the inside shaft coupling of reduction gear and connects in the inside of carrying the section of thick bamboo, need not to worry that wax liquid and water are broken up after being operated by the pump at a high speed, or can emulsify after wax liquid dissolves in water, leads to wax to losing original function.

Further: the filter cartridge is characterized in that a feeding hole and an observation hole are sequentially formed in one side, close to the conveying cylinder, of the filter cartridge, a filter cavity connected with the feeding hole and the observation hole is formed in the filter cartridge, a water outlet communicated with the filter cavity is formed in the bottom of the filter cartridge, the feeding hole is located on the lower side of the discharge hole, and the feeding hole and the observation hole are formed in the upper side of the filter cartridge.

Further: the filter cartridge is far away from the outer wall of the conveying cylinder and is provided with a plurality of slag discharging ports, the tail end of the filter cartridge is provided with an elastic sealing cover, and when the sealing cover receives thrust from the direction of the filter cartridge, the tail port of the filter cartridge is changed between an open state and a closed state.

Further: the filter cartridge is fixedly arranged in the filter cavity at the upper side of the water outlet.

Further: the upper surface of the frame is fixedly provided with an inclined guide plate at the next time of the slag discharge port, and the lower end of the guide plate extends out of the frame.

Further: the inside of cartridge filter is provided with horizontal drive roller, be equipped with screw blade on the drive roller, the drive roller passes through the motor rotation of cartridge filter afterbody in the inside of cartridge filter.

Further: the sealing cover is movably sleeved on the driving roller, the driving roller extends into the speed reducer, a spring sleeved on the driving roller is arranged on one side, deviating from the filter cartridge, of the sealing cover, and one end, deviating from the sealing cover, of the spring is fixed with the inner wall of the speed reducer through the end seat.

Further: the inside steam conduit that is equipped with of cartridge filter, external steam generator of steam conduit when needs clear up the cartridge filter, and steam conduit sprays high temperature steam, and the self-heating washs the cartridge filter, prevents the cartridge filter jam.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the feeding screw slowly conveys the wax water with impurities to the discharge hole, in the conveying process, the problem that the wax water is dissolved in water to affect the subsequent filtration because of too fast flow speed is avoided, so that the wax water is purer, the wax water can flow fast in the equipment through the feeding screw and the driving roller, the filtering efficiency is high, the device also has the function of preventing pipeline blockage, and has an automatic cleaning function, the filter cylinder is prevented from being blocked, after the impurities in the filter cavity are accumulated to a certain extent, the water flow entering the filter cavity and the driving roller generate thrust to push away the spring type blockage, the impurities are discharged through the slag discharge hole, and the guide plate guides the flowing impurities out of the wax pool.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a filtering apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of a filter device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filter cartridge and two sides of the filter cartridge in a filter device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the cartridge and cartridge filter;

in the figure:

1. a frame; 2. a delivery cylinder; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a discharge port; 23. a feed screw; 3. a filter cartridge; 31. a feed inlet; 32. an observation port; 33. a water outlet; 34. a slag discharge port; 36. a material guide plate; 4. a speed reducer; 5. a motor; 6. a drive shaft; 61. propeller blades; 7. a filter cartridge; 8. a cover; 81. a spring; 82. an end seat; 9. a steam pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, a filtering apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is installed inside a wax pool, the bottom surface of the frame 1 is adapted to the liquid level of the wax pool, a conveying cylinder 2 inclined upward is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1, the lower end of the conveying cylinder 2 extends into wax water in the wax pool, a filter cartridge 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 1, a decelerator 4 is fixedly installed at both the upper end of the conveying cylinder 2 and the tail of the filter cartridge 3, and a motor 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the decelerator 4;

the bottom of the conveying cylinder 2 and the outer wall of the upper side are respectively provided with a feed inlet 21 and a discharge outlet 22 which are communicated, a feed screw 23 is arranged in the conveying cylinder 2 between the feed inlet 21 and the discharge outlet 22, and a motor 5 at the upper end of the conveying cylinder 2 rotates and connects the feed screw 23 in the conveying cylinder 2 through a coupler in the speed reducer 4; the feed screw 23 conveys the wax water with impurities to the discharge port 22 without worrying about the influence of the scattering of feathers in the wax liquid on the subsequent filtration.

A feed inlet 31 and an observation port 32 are sequentially formed in one side, close to the conveying cylinder 2, of the filter cylinder 3, a filter cavity connected with the feed inlet 31 and the observation port 32 is formed in the filter cylinder 3, a water outlet 33 communicated with the filter cavity is formed in the bottom of the filter cylinder 3, the feed inlet 31 is positioned on the lower side of the discharge port 22, and the feed inlet 31 and the observation port 32 are formed in the upper side of the filter cylinder 3; the wax water falls from the discharge hole 22, enters the filter cartridge 3 from the feed hole 31, can observe the quantity of impurities in the filter cavity through the observation hole 32, and the wax water in the filter cavity drops along the water outlet 33 through the filter cartridge 7, so that the impurities are left in the filter cavity by the filter cartridge 7.

The outer wall of the filter cartridge 3 far away from the conveying cartridge 2 is provided with a plurality of slag discharging ports 34, the tail end of the filter cartridge 3 is provided with an elastic sealing cover 8, and when the sealing cover 8 receives thrust from the direction of the filter cartridge 3, the tail port of the filter cartridge 3 is changed between an open state and a closed state; the accumulated impurities are discharged from the slag discharge port 34 to the outside of the filter cartridge 3 after pushing open the cover 8.

The filter chamber is internally and fixedly provided with a filter cartridge 7 at the upper side of the water outlet 33, two ends of the filter cartridge 7 are fixed on the fixed plates at two sides of the filter box 3, and the ports are open; so as to facilitate the circulation of the wax liquid and impurities.

The upper surface of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with an inclined guide plate 36 at the next time of the slag discharge port 34, and the lower end of the guide plate 36 extends out of the frame 1; the discharged impurities are guided out of the wax pool by the guide plate 36.

The inside of cartridge filter 3 is provided with horizontal drive roller 6, is equipped with screw blade 61 on the drive roller 6, and drive roller 6 passes through the motor 5 rotation of cartridge filter 3 afterbody and is in the inside of cartridge filter 7.

The seal cover 8 is movably sleeved on the drive roller 6, the drive roller 6 extends into the speed reducer 4 and is installed through the bearing seat, a spring 81 sleeved on the drive roller 6 is arranged on one side, away from the filter cartridge 3, of the seal cover 8, one end, away from the seal cover 8, of the spring 81 is fixed with the inner wall of the speed reducer 4 through the end seat 82, and when the seal cover 8 receives thrust from the direction of the filter cartridge 7, the tail port of the filter cartridge 7 is changed between an open state and a closed state.

The inside steam conduit that is equipped with of cartridge filter, external steam generator of steam conduit when needs clear up the cartridge filter, and steam conduit sprays high temperature steam, and the self-heating washs the cartridge filter, prevents the cartridge filter jam.

In the embodiment, the lower end of the conveying cylinder 2 stretches into wax water in a wax pool, after a motor 5 at the upper side of the conveying cylinder 2 is started, a feeding screw 23 conveys the wax water with impurities from the wax pool to a discharge port 22 through a feed port 21, falls from the discharge port 22 and enters the filter cartridge 3 from a feed port 31;

after the motor 5 of the drive roller 6 on the filter cartridge 3 is started, the flow of wax water in the filter cartridge 3 is accelerated through the propeller blade 61, the wax water in the filter cavity drops back to the wax pool along the water outlet 33 through the filter cartridge 7, impurities are left in the filter cavity by the filter cartridge 7, the quantity of the impurities in the filter cartridge 7 can be observed through the observation port 32, after the impurities in the filter cavity are accumulated to a certain degree, the impurities are accumulated at the tail port of the filter cartridge 7 through the propeller blade 61, when the sealing cover 8 receives the thrust of the impurities, the spring 81 gives supporting force to the sealing cover 8, the impurities can be filtered, when the force exceeds the supporting force, the sealing cover 8 is propped open, the tail port of the filter cartridge 7 is opened, the impurities after the filtering are discharged from the slag discharging port 34, and the filtering is completed.

The foregoing is a further elaboration of the present utility model in connection with the detailed description, and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to the specific embodiments shown, but rather that a number of simple deductions or substitutions be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, should be considered as falling within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a filtration equipment, includes frame (1), frame (1) is installed inside the wax pond, the bottom surface height of frame (1) and the liquid level looks adaptation in wax pond, its characterized in that: one side of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a conveying cylinder (2) inclining upwards, the lower end of the conveying cylinder (2) stretches into wax water in a wax pool, the upper surface of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a filter cylinder (3), the upper end of the conveying cylinder (2) and the tail part of the filter cylinder (3) are fixedly provided with a speed reducer (4), and one end of the speed reducer (4) is fixedly provided with a motor (5);

the bottom of transport section of thick bamboo (2) and the outer wall of upside are provided with feed inlet (21) and discharge gate (22) that are linked together respectively, the inside of transport section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with feed screw (23) between feed inlet (21) and discharge gate (22), motor (5) of transport section of thick bamboo (2) upper end make feed screw (23) rotate the inside of connection at transport section of thick bamboo (2) through the inside shaft coupling of reduction gear (4).

2. A filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlet (31) and viewing aperture (32) have been seted up in proper order to one side that cartridge filter (3) are close to transport section of thick bamboo (2), the filter chamber that links to each other with feed inlet (31) and viewing aperture (32) has been seted up to the inside of cartridge filter (3), outlet (33) that are linked together with the filter chamber have been seted up to the bottom of cartridge filter (3), feed inlet (31) are located the downside of discharge gate (22), the upside at cartridge filter (3) is all seted up to feed inlet (31) and viewing aperture (32).

3. A filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter cartridge (3) is far away from the outer wall of the conveying cylinder (2) and is provided with a plurality of slag discharging ports (34), the tail end of the filter cartridge (3) is provided with an elastic sealing cover (8), and when the sealing cover (8) receives thrust from the direction of the filter cartridge (3), the tail end port of the filter cartridge (3) is changed between an open state and a closed state.

4. A filter device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter cartridge (7) is fixedly arranged in the filter cavity at the upper side of the water outlet (33).

5. A filter device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper surface of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with an inclined guide plate (36) at the next time of the slag discharge port (34), and the lower end of the guide plate (36) extends out of the frame (1).

6. A filter device according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of cartridge filter (3) is provided with horizontal drive roller (6), be equipped with screw blade (61) on drive roller (6), drive roller (6) are rotatory in the inside of cartridge filter (7) through motor (5) of cartridge filter (3) afterbody.

7. A filter device according to claim 6, wherein: the sealing cover (8) is movably sleeved on the driving roller (6), the driving roller (6) extends into the speed reducer (4), a spring (81) sleeved on the driving roller (6) is arranged on one side, deviating from the filter cartridge (3), of the sealing cover (8), and one end, deviating from the sealing cover (8), of the spring (81) is fixed with the inner wall of the speed reducer (4) through an end seat (82).

8. A filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside steam pipeline (9) that is equipped with of cartridge filter (3), steam pipeline (9) external steam generating device.