CN113785994A - High-efficiency high-quality automatic soybean cleaning device and using method thereof - Google Patents
High-efficiency high-quality automatic soybean cleaning device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113785994A CN113785994A CN202110991762.2A CN202110991762A CN113785994A CN 113785994 A CN113785994 A CN 113785994A CN 202110991762 A CN202110991762 A CN 202110991762A CN 113785994 A CN113785994 A CN 113785994A
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- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013597 soy food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency high-quality automatic soybean cleaning device and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of soybean product processing. This high-quality automatic cleaning device of soybean of high efficiency, including bottom plate, pressure disk and loading system, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has box and casing, and the box is located casing one side, and the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the landing leg, and one side outer wall of box is provided with clear stifled feed mechanism, and the pressure disk is located the inside of box, and the inside of box is provided with baffle and connecting rod. This high-quality automatic cleaning device of soybean of high efficiency can pressurize water and soybean when stirring and wasing, can ensure the mobile activity of soybean, has improved abluent homogeneity, has avoided partial soybean to pile up and has caused the local condition of washing unclean, and then has ensured the cleanliness factor of clearance, reduces partial soybean and appears the clearance unclean, leads to influencing the problem of processing product quality, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bean product processing, in particular to a high-efficiency high-quality automatic soybean cleaning device and a using method thereof.
Background
The soybean is before processing, need clear up it, generally adopt artifical manual cleaning or soak and wash, artifical washing not only the cleaning efficiency is lower, and wash insufficiently, and soak and wash and need a large amount of times, be not suitable for the use of the extensive processing factory of soyfood, also there is the part to wash the automatic cleaning device of soybean, but the condition of jam takes place easily during the material loading, and the mobility of soybean in water is relatively poor when wasing, a large amount of soybeans can be piled up together, cause the partial incomplete condition of partial soybean local washing easily, the cleaning quality of soybean has been reduced, can influence the product quality of soybean processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic soybean cleaning device with high efficiency and high quality and a using method thereof so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: high-quality automatic cleaning device of soybean of high efficiency, comprising a base plate, pressure disk and loading mechanism, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has box and casing, the box is located casing one side, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the landing leg, one side outer wall of box is provided with clearly stifled feed mechanism, the pressure disk is located the inside of box, the inside of box is provided with baffle and connecting rod, the pressure disk forms with the baffle and pressurizes the chamber, the connecting rod is located the pressurization intracavity, loading mechanism is located the box, loading mechanism can drive the pressure disk for pressurizing chamber longitudinal movement.
Preferably, the connecting rod is rotatably mounted inside the box body, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a brush, the inner wall of the rear side of the box body is fixedly provided with a heating plate, the outer wall of the other side of the box body is fixedly provided with a supporting block, the top of the supporting block is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley through a coupler, one end of the driving belt pulley extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the outer wall of one side of the box body is fixedly provided with a blanking hopper and is communicated with the inside of the box body, the blanking hopper is provided with a stop valve, the inner walls of two sides of the box body are both hinged with a partition board, the partition board is provided with a water flow port, a filter screen is fixedly mounted in the water flow port, the bottom board and the box body are both provided with openings, a hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted in the openings, the free end of the bottom board is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly mounted with the cross rod, and two groups of adjacent side walls are both provided with concave openings, the concave opening is internally and rotatably provided with a cross rod, the outer wall of the cross block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cross rod, the inner part of the box body is fixedly provided with a blanking filter plate, the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is provided with a valve, and a hole through which the blanking pipe can pass is formed in the bottom plate.
Preferably, clear stifled feed mechanism is including the material loading pipe, the feeding funnel, the bull stick, the flabellum, close lid and handle, one side outer wall fixed mounting of box has the material loading pipe and communicates with each other rather than inside, the top fixed mounting of material loading pipe has the material loading funnel and communicates with each other rather than inside, the inside of material loading pipe is rotated and is installed the bull stick, the outer wall fixed mounting of bull stick has the flabellum, the articulated lid that closes of installing in top of material loading funnel, the top fixed mounting who closes the lid has the handle, the front side of material loading pipe is rotated and is installed and is rocked the handle, the one end of rocking the handle extends to in the material loading funnel and with bull stick fixed connection, can in time clear stifled processing when the material loading is blockked up.
Preferably, the loading system is including the guide arm, the hinge bar, passive belt pulley, the belt, knee and round cover, the inboard top fixed mounting of box has two sets of guide arms, the outer wall of guide arm is located to the pressure disk round cover, the outer wall of pressure disk is laminated with the inner wall of box mutually, the opposite side outer wall of box rotates and installs passive belt pulley, all the cover is equipped with the belt on initiative belt pulley and the passive belt pulley, initiative belt pulley and passive belt pulley pass through belt transmission and connect, the knee is installed in one side inner wall rotation of box, the outer wall round cover of knee is equipped with the round cover, the outer wall fixed mounting of round cover has the hinge bar, the one end of hinge bar is connected with the top of pressure disk is articulated, can pressurize water and soybean when the stirring is washd.
Preferably, the outer wall circle cover of curved bar is equipped with the rectangle cover, and the outer wall fixed mounting of rectangle cover has the montant, the top of montant and the inboard top fixed connection of box, has improved the stability of curved bar.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of casing has swash plate and silt filter screen, the top fixed mounting of casing has the water pump, the input fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe of water pump, the one end of drinking-water pipe extends to the inside of casing, the output fixedly connected with filler pipe of water pump, the one end of filler pipe extends to the inside of box, the adjacent lateral wall fixed mounting of box and casing has the outlet pipe, the both ends of outlet pipe communicate with each other with the inside of box and casing respectively, be provided with the check valve on the outlet pipe, the opposite side outer wall fixed mounting of casing has the blow off pipe and communicates with each other rather than inside, be provided with the governing valve on the blow off pipe, conveniently discharge sewage.
Preferably, the inside of box is rotated and is installed the pole that continues, and the outer wall fixed mounting of pole that continues has the paddle, and the front side outer wall of box rotates and installs and rotate the handle, and the outer wall cover that rotates the handle is equipped with anti-skidding cover, and the one end of rotating the handle extends to the inside of box and with pole fixed connection that continues, and the pole that continues is located the unloading pipe directly over, conveniently stirs it when the unloading.
Preferably, the observation window is all inlayed and installed to the front side outer surface of box and casing, and the front side outer surface fixed mounting of box has the display screen, and the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of box, and fixed mounting has temperature sensor in the mounting groove, and temperature sensor is connected with the display screen electricity, conveniently observes the temperature in the box.
The use method of the automatic soybean cleaning device with high efficiency and high quality comprises the following steps:
s1, stirring, pressurizing and cleaning: the cover is opened through the handle, then the soybeans are added into the feeding pipe through the feeding hopper, the soybeans are added into the box body through the feeding pipe, when the blockage occurs, the shaking handle is held by hand to rotate, the shaking handle drives the fan blades to rotate through the rotating rod, then the blocked soybeans are stirred and fed, then the starting of a motor and the heating of a heating plate are controlled, the motor is started to drive a connecting rod to rotate through a driving belt pulley, the soybeans are cleaned through a brush by the rotation of the connecting rod, meanwhile, the rotation of the driving belt pulley drives the driven belt pulley to rotate through the belt, the driven belt pulley drives the curved bar to rotate, the curved bar drives the pressure plate to move up and down through the round sleeve and the hinged rod, the water is then pressurized, which drives the soybeans to move, the temperature of the display screen is observed, and the temperature is maintained for eight minutes when the temperature is raised to sixty-five degrees centigrade.
S2, water circulation and exchange: when S1 washs, the start-up of control water pump, the pressurization of pressure disk simultaneously goes water through the outlet pipe to the casing internal flow, and the water pump passes through the drinking-water pipe and adds the water pipe with water to adding water again in the box, and the automatic water that will take out of silt filter screen filters completely.
S3, discharging water and discharging materials: when the soybean washing machine finishes washing, the free end of the hydraulic rod is controlled to move downwards, then washed soybeans flow downwards, the stop valve on the discharging hopper is controlled to be closed, then water is discharged and collected, the valve on the discharging pipe is controlled to be closed, and the soybeans are collected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this high-quality automatic cleaning device of soybean of high efficiency, through the material loading pipe, the feeding funnel, the bull stick, the flabellum, the cooperation of closing lid and handle is used, can in time clear stifled processing when the material loading blocks up, the problem that the clear stifled untimely soybean material loading that takes place scatters has been avoided on the one hand, and then the inconvenience of having avoided the soybean to scatter the workman and pick up it, on the other hand has avoided blockking up the problem that is difficult to clear stifled, and then produce and be difficult to clear inconvenience and puzzlement that block up and bring for the workman, the effectual practicality and the functional convenience that have improved the device.
(2) This high-quality soybean automatic cleaning device of high efficiency, through the guide arm, the hinge bar, passive belt pulley, the belt, the cooperation of knee lever and circle cover is used, can pressurize water and soybean when stirring and wash, can ensure the mobile activity of soybean, abluent homogeneity has been improved, avoided partial soybean to pile up and cause the local condition of washing unclean, and then ensured the cleanliness factor of clearance, it is unclean to reduce partial soybean to appear the clearance, lead to influencing the problem of processing product quality, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.
(3) This high-quality automatic cleaning device of soybean of high efficiency, cooperation through thick liquid leaf and continuation pole is used, can clear stifled processing when the unloading blocks up, it is difficult to clear inconvenience and puzzlement of blocking up and bringing for the workman to have avoided blockking up, the effectual practicality that has improved unloading efficiency and the device, through the outlet pipe, the silt filter screen, a water pump, the cooperation of drinking-water pipe and filler pipe is used, can circulate the water in the box and filter, guarantee the cleanliness factor of water, the problem of secondary pollution is caused to the soybean after having avoided the water not totally to wash, the effectual cleaning effect who ensures the device.
(4) This high-quality automatic cleaning device of soybean of high efficiency application method compares in manual mode clearance, and machining efficiency is higher, has avoided manual clearance to produce great intensity of labour to the workman, the effectual amount of labour that has reduced the workman, and easy operation, conveniently promotes and uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section B of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of section C of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of section D of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 box bodies, 3 shells, 4 supporting legs, 5 blockage clearing and feeding mechanisms, 501 feeding pipes, 502 feeding hoppers, 503 rotating rods, 504 fan blades, 505 covers, 506 handles, 6 pressurizing mechanisms, 601 guide rods, 602 hinge rods, 603 driven belt pulleys, 604 belts, 605 curved rods, 606 round sleeves, 7 blades, 8 connecting rods, 9 brushes, 10 heating plates, 11 supporting blocks, 12 driving belt pulleys, 13 motors, 14 discharging hoppers, 15 partition plates, 16 hydraulic rods, 17 connecting blocks, 18 cross rods, 19 cross blocks, 20 rectangular sleeves, 21 vertical rods, 22 discharging filter plates, 23 water outlet pipes, 24 discharging pipes, 25 inclined plates, 26 sludge filter screens, 27 water pumps, 28 water pumping pipes, 29 water feeding pipes, 30 sewage discharging pipes, 31 connecting rods and 32 pressure plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including bottom plate 1, pressure disk 32 and loading system 6, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has box 2 and casing 3, box 2 is located casing 3 one side, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has landing leg 4, one side outer wall of box 2 is provided with clear stifled feed mechanism 5, pressure disk 32 is located the inside of box 2, the inside of box 2 is provided with baffle 15 and connecting rod 8, pressure disk 32 forms the pressurization chamber with baffle 15, connecting rod 8 is located the pressurization intracavity, loading system 6 is located box 2, loading system 6 can drive pressure disk 32 for pressurizing chamber longitudinal movement.
The connecting rod 8 is rotatably arranged inside the box body 2, the outer wall of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly provided with a brush 9, the rear inner wall of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a heating plate 10, the other outer wall of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a supporting block 11, the top of the supporting block 11 is fixedly provided with a motor 13, the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley 12 through a shaft coupling, one end of the driving belt pulley 12 extends into the box body 2 and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 8, the outer wall of one side of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper 14 and is communicated with the inside of the box body, the discharging hopper 14 is provided with a stop valve, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 2 are both hinged with a partition plate 15, the partition plate 15 is provided with a water flow port, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the water flow port, the bottom plate 1 and the box body 2 are both provided with openings, the hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly arranged in the openings, and the free end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 17, connecting block 17's top fixed mounting and horizontal pole 18, the spill opening has all been seted up to two sets of adjacent lateral walls, horizontal pole 18 is installed to spill opening internal rotation, the outer wall fixed mounting of horizontal pole 19 connects the pole mutually, the one end that connects the pole mutually and the outer wall fixed connection of horizontal pole 18, the inside fixed mounting of box 2 has unloading filter plate 22, the bottom fixed mounting of box 2 has unloading pipe 24, unloading pipe 24 is provided with the valve, set up the hole that unloading pipe 24 can pass on the bottom plate 1.
The blockage removing feeding mechanism 5 comprises a feeding pipe 501, a feeding hopper 502, a rotating rod 503, fan blades 504, a closing cover 505 and a handle 506, the feeding pipe 501 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 2 and is communicated with the inside of the box body, the feeding hopper 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe 501 and is communicated with the inside of the feeding pipe, the rotating rod 503 is rotatably installed inside the feeding pipe 501, the fan blades 504 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 503, the closing cover 505 is hinged to the top of the feeding hopper 502, the handle 506 is fixedly installed on the top of the closing cover 505, a swinging handle is rotatably installed on the front side of the feeding pipe 501, one end of the swinging handle extends into the feeding pipe 501 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 503, the pressurizing mechanism 6 comprises a guide rod 601, a hinged rod 602, a driven belt pulley 603, a belt 604, a curved rod 605 and a round sleeve 606, two groups of guide rods 601 are fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the box body 2, 32 round sleeves are arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod 601, the outer wall of pressure disk 32 is laminated mutually with the inner wall of box 2, the opposite side outer wall of box 2 rotates and installs passive belt pulley 603, it is equipped with belt 604 all to overlap on driving belt pulley 12 and the passive belt pulley 603, driving belt pulley 12 and passive belt pulley 603 pass through belt 604 transmission and are connected, curved bar 605 is installed in one side inner wall rotation of box 2, the outer wall cylinder jacket of curved bar 605 is equipped with the cylinder jacket 606, the outer wall fixed mounting of cylinder jacket 606 has hinge rod 602, the one end of hinge rod 602 is articulated with the top of pressure disk 32 and is connected, the outer wall cylinder jacket of curved bar 605 is equipped with rectangle cover 20, the outer wall fixed mounting of rectangle cover 20 has montant 21, the top of montant 21 and the inboard top fixed connection of box 2.
An inclined plate 25 and a sludge filter screen 26 are fixedly installed inside the shell 3, a water pump 27 is fixedly installed at the top of the shell 3, an input end of the water pump 27 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 28, one end of the water pumping pipe 28 extends into the shell 3, an output end of the water pump 27 is fixedly connected with a water adding pipe 29, one end of the water adding pipe 29 extends into the box 2, water outlet pipes 23 are fixedly installed on adjacent side walls of the box 2 and the shell 3, two ends of each water outlet pipe 23 are respectively communicated with the inside of the box 2 and the inside of the shell 3, a one-way valve is arranged on each water outlet pipe 23, a sewage discharge pipe 30 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the shell 3 and communicated with the inside of the shell, an adjusting valve is arranged on each sewage discharge pipe 30, a connecting rod 31 is rotatably installed inside the box 2, paddles 7 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 31, a rotating handle is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the front side of the box 2, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating handle, the one end of rotating the handle extends to the inside of box 2 and with pole 31 fixed connection that continues, pole 31 that continues is located unloading pipe 24 directly over, and the observation window is all inlayed and installed to the front side surface of box 2 and casing 3, and the front side surface fixed mounting of box 2 has the display screen, and the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of box 2, and fixed mounting has temperature sensor in the mounting groove, and temperature sensor is connected with the display screen electricity.
The use method of the automatic soybean cleaning device with high efficiency and high quality comprises the following steps:
s1, stirring, pressurizing and cleaning: the cover 505 is opened through the handle 506, soybeans are added into the feeding pipe 501 through the feeding hopper 502, the soybeans are added into the box body 2 through the feeding pipe 501, when blockage occurs, the rocking handle is held by hands to rotate, the rocking handle drives the fan blades 504 to rotate through the rotating rods 503, then the blocked soybeans are stirred to be discharged, blockage removal can be timely performed when the feeding is blocked, on one hand, the problem that the soybeans are scattered when blockage removal is not performed timely is avoided, further, the inconvenience that workers pick up the soybeans scattered is avoided, on the other hand, the problem that blockage is difficult to remove is avoided, further, inconvenience and trouble caused by difficulty in blockage removal are generated for the workers, the practicability and the functional convenience of the device are effectively improved, then the starting of the motor 13 and the heating of the heating plate 10 are controlled, the motor 13 is started to drive the connecting rod 8 to rotate through the driving belt pulley 12, the rotation of the connecting rod 8 cleans the soybeans through the brush 9, meanwhile, the rotation of the driving belt pulley 12 also drives the driven belt pulley 603 to rotate through the belt 604, the driven belt pulley 603 drives the curved rod 605 to rotate, the curved rod 605 drives the pressure plate 32 to move up and down through the round sleeve 606 and the hinged rod 602, then pressurizing the water to drive the soybeans to move, pressurizing the water and the soybeans when stirring and cleaning are carried out, ensuring the flow activity of the soybeans, improving the uniformity of cleaning, avoiding the condition that partial cleaning is not clean due to partial accumulated soybeans, and then ensured the cleanliness factor of clearance, it is unclean to reduce partial soybean to appear the clearance, leads to influencing the problem of processing product quality, and the effectual practicality that has improved the device watches the temperature of display screen, maintains eight minutes with it when the temperature promotes to sixty-five degrees centigrade.
S2, water circulation and exchange: when cleaning is performed at S1, the water pump 27 is controlled to start, and at the same time, the pressure of the pressure plate 32 makes water flow into the housing 3 through the water outlet pipe 23, the water pump 27 adds water into the tank 2 again through the water pumping pipe 28 and the water adding pipe 29, and the sludge filter screen 26 automatically filters and isolates the pumped water.
S3, discharging water and discharging materials: when the soybean washing device is used, the free end of the hydraulic rod 16 is controlled to move downwards, then the washed soybeans flow downwards, the stop valve on the discharging hopper 14 is controlled to be closed, then water is discharged and collected, the valve on the discharging pipe 24 is controlled to be closed, the soybeans can be collected, when the discharging material is blocked, the rotating handle is held by a hand to rotate, the rotating handle drives the paddle 7 to rotate through the connecting rod 31, the collection is completed, the blockage removing treatment can be performed when the discharging material is blocked, the inconvenience and trouble caused by the fact that the blockage is difficult to remove are avoided, the discharging efficiency and the practicability of the device are effectively improved, water in the box body can be circularly filtered through the matching use of the water outlet pipe, the sludge filter screen, the water pump, the water pumping pipe and the water feeding pipe, the problem of secondary pollution to the soybeans after the water is not washed cleanly is avoided, the cleaning effect of the device is effectively guaranteed, the use method of the high-efficiency high-quality automatic soybean cleaning device is compared with manual cleaning, the processing efficiency is higher, the phenomenon that manual cleaning generates large labor intensity to workers is avoided, the labor amount of the workers is effectively reduced, the operation is simple, and popularization and use are facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. High-quality automatic cleaning device of soybean of high efficiency, its characterized in that includes:
the anti-blocking device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a box body (2) and a shell (3) are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), the box body (2) is located on one side of the shell (3), supporting legs (4) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and a blocking-clearing feeding mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body (2);
the pressure plate (32), the pressure plate (32) is located inside the box body (2), a partition plate (15) and a connecting rod (8) are arranged inside the box body (2), a pressurizing cavity is formed by the pressure plate (32) and the partition plate (15), and the connecting rod (8) is located in the pressurizing cavity;
and the pressurizing mechanism (6), the pressurizing mechanism (6) is positioned on the box body (2), and the pressurizing mechanism (6) can drive the pressure plate (32) to move longitudinally relative to the pressurizing cavity.
2. The automatic cleaning device for high-efficiency and high-quality soybeans according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (8) is rotatably arranged inside the box body (2), the outer wall of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly provided with a brush (9), the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (2) is fixedly provided with a heating plate (10), the outer wall of the other side of the box body (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting block (11), the top of the supporting block (11) is fixedly provided with a motor (13), the output shaft of the motor (13) passes through a coupler and is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley (12), one end of the driving belt pulley (12) extends into the box body (2) and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (8), the outer wall of one side of the box body (2) is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper (14) and is communicated with the interior of the discharging hopper, the discharging hopper (14) is provided with a stop valve, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (2) are both hinged with a partition plate (15), the partition plate (15) is provided with a water flow port, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the water flow port, the opening has all been seted up in bottom plate (1) and box (2), fixed mounting has hydraulic stem (16) in the opening, the free end fixedly connected with connecting block (17) of bottom plate (1), the top fixed mounting and horizontal pole (18) of connecting block (17), the spill opening has all been seted up to two sets of adjacent lateral walls, horizontal pole (18) are installed to spill open-ended internal rotation, the outer wall fixed mounting of horizontal pole (19) connects the pole mutually, the one end that connects the pole mutually and the outer wall fixed connection of horizontal pole (18), the inside fixed mounting of box (2) has unloading filter plate (22), the bottom fixed mounting of box (2) has unloading pipe (24), unloading pipe (24) are provided with the valve, the hole that unloading pipe (24) can pass has been seted up on bottom plate (1).
3. The automatic cleaning device for high-efficiency and high-quality soybeans according to claim 1, wherein: clear stifled feed mechanism (5) including material loading pipe (501), material loading hopper (502), bull stick (503), flabellum (504), close lid (505) and handle (506), one side outer wall fixed mounting of box (2) has material loading pipe (501) and communicates with each other rather than inside, the top fixed mounting of material loading pipe (501) has material loading hopper (502) and communicates with each other rather than inside, material loading pipe's (501) inside rotation installs bull stick (503), the outer wall fixed mounting of bull stick (503) has flabellum (504), the articulated lid (505) that closes of installing in the top of material loading hopper (502), the top fixed mounting who closes lid (505) has handle (506), the front side rotation of material loading pipe (501) is installed and is rocked the handle, the one end that rocks the handle extends to material loading pipe (501) in and with bull stick (503) fixed connection.
4. The automatic cleaning device for high-efficiency and high-quality soybeans according to claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing mechanism (6) comprises a guide rod (601), a hinge rod (602), a driven belt pulley (603), a belt (604), a curved rod (605) and a round sleeve (606), the inboard top fixed mounting of box (2) has two sets of guide arms (601), the outer wall of guide arm (601) is located to pressure disk (32) round cover, the outer wall of pressure disk (32) is laminated mutually with the inner wall of box (2), the opposite side outer wall of box (2) is rotated and is installed passive belt pulley (603), all the cover is equipped with belt (604) on driving pulley (12) and passive belt pulley (603), driving pulley (12) and passive belt pulley (603) are connected through belt (604) transmission, curved bar (605) are installed in one side inner wall rotation of box (2), the outer wall round cover of curved bar (605) is equipped with round cover (606), the outer wall fixed mounting of round cover (606) has hinge bar (602), the one end of hinge bar (602) is connected with the top of pressure disk (32) is articulated.
5. The automatic cleaning device for high-efficiency and high-quality soybeans according to claim 4, wherein: the outer wall circle cover of curved bar (605) is equipped with rectangle cover (20), and the outer wall fixed mounting of rectangle cover (20) has montant (21), the top of montant (21) and the inboard top fixed connection of box (2).
6. The automatic cleaning device for high-efficiency and high-quality soybeans according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of casing (3) has swash plate (25) and silt filter screen (26), the top fixed mounting of casing (3) has water pump (27), the input fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe (28) of water pump (27), the one end of drinking-water pipe (28) extends to the inside of casing (3), the output fixedly connected with filler pipe (29) of water pump (27), the one end of filler pipe (29) extends to the inside of box (2), the adjacent lateral wall fixed mounting of box (2) and casing (3) has outlet pipe (23), the both ends of outlet pipe (23) communicate with each other with the inside of box (2) and casing (3) respectively, be provided with the check valve on outlet pipe (23), the opposite side outer wall fixed mounting of casing (3) has blow off pipe (30) and communicates with each other rather than inside, be provided with the governing valve on blow off pipe (30).
7. The automatic cleaning device for high-efficiency and high-quality soybeans according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a connection box, including box (2), connecting rod (31), outer wall fixed mounting have paddle (7), and the front side outer wall of box (2) rotates and installs the rotation handle, and the outer wall cover that rotates the handle is equipped with anti-skidding cover, and the one end of rotating the handle extends to the inside of box (2) and with connecting rod (31) fixed connection, and connecting rod (31) are located down material pipe (24) directly over.
8. The apparatus for automatically cleaning soybeans with high efficiency and high quality according to claim 7, wherein: the observation window is all inlayed and installed to the front side outer surface of box (2) and casing (3), and the front side outer surface fixed mounting of box (2) has the display screen, and the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of box (2), and fixed mounting has temperature sensor in the mounting groove, and temperature sensor is connected with the display screen electricity.
9. The use method of the high-efficiency high-quality automatic soybean cleaning device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, stirring, pressurizing and cleaning: the cover (505) is opened through the handle (506), soybeans are added into the feeding pipe (501) through the feeding hopper (502), the soybeans are added into the box body (2) through the feeding pipe (501), when blockage occurs, the shaking handle is held by hand to rotate, the shaking handle drives the fan blades (504) to rotate through the rotating rod (503), then the blocked soybeans are stirred to be discharged, starting of the motor (13) and heating of the heating plate (10) are controlled, starting of the motor (13) drives the connecting rod (8) to rotate through the driving belt pulley (12), the soybeans are cleaned through the brush (9) by rotation of the connecting rod (8), meanwhile, the driving belt pulley (12) also drives the driven belt pulley (603) to rotate through the belt (604), the driven belt pulley (603) drives the curved rod (605) to rotate, the curved rod (605) drives the pressure plate (32) to move up and down through the round sleeve (606) and the hinge rod (602), pressurizing the water, driving the soybeans to move, watching the temperature of a display screen, and maintaining the temperature for eight minutes when the temperature is raised to sixty-five degrees centigrade;
s2, water circulation and exchange: when S1 is cleaned, the water pump (27) is controlled to start, water flows into the shell (3) through the water outlet pipe (23) by pressurization of the pressure plate (32), the water is added into the box body (2) again by the water pump (27) through the water pumping pipe (28) and the water adding pipe (29), and the pumped water is automatically filtered and isolated by the sludge filter screen (26);
s3, discharging water and discharging materials: when the soybean washing machine is used for washing, the free end of the hydraulic rod (16) is controlled to move downwards, then washed soybeans flow downwards, the stop valve on the discharging hopper (14) is controlled to be closed, water is discharged and collected, the valve on the discharging pipe (24) is controlled to be closed, and the soybeans are collected.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110991762.2A CN113785994A (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | High-efficiency high-quality automatic soybean cleaning device and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110991762.2A CN113785994A (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | High-efficiency high-quality automatic soybean cleaning device and using method thereof |
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| CN113785994A true CN113785994A (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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| CN202110991762.2A Pending CN113785994A (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | High-efficiency high-quality automatic soybean cleaning device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115337688A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-15 | 电子科技大学长三角研究院(湖州) | Environment-friendly equipment is used in processing of lithium ion battery copper cap |
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| KR20150033492A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-04-01 | 중앙정밀 주식회사 | Hot pepper washing device |
| CN107549840A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-09 | 吴启航 | Navel orange cleaning equipment is used in a kind of beverage production |
| CN108420086A (en) * | 2018-03-17 | 2018-08-21 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | A kind of potato processing cleaning equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115337688A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-15 | 电子科技大学长三角研究院(湖州) | Environment-friendly equipment is used in processing of lithium ion battery copper cap |
| CN115337688B (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2023-06-23 | 电子科技大学长三角研究院(湖州) | Environment-friendly equipment for processing copper caps of lithium ion batteries |
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