CN220339689U - Portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation sampling frame - Google Patents
Portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation sampling frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN220339689U CN220339689U CN202321936197.0U CN202321936197U CN220339689U CN 220339689 U CN220339689 U CN 220339689U CN 202321936197 U CN202321936197 U CN 202321936197U CN 220339689 U CN220339689 U CN 220339689U
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable quantitative investigation sampling frame for ecological geological environment, which relates to the technical field of geological sampling and comprises a supporting component, wherein the surface of the supporting component is connected with two sampling rules in a sliding way, the two sampling rules are in a group, the surface of the sampling rules is provided with a groove, the surface of the sampling rules is fixedly connected with a knob component, the knob component is connected with the groove of the sampling rules in a sliding way, the surface of the sampling rules is fixedly connected with a level meter, the surface of the sampling rules is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the side wall of the supporting component is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the surface of the supporting legs is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a rotating rod, the surface of the supporting legs is provided with a groove, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the groove.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of geological sampling, in particular to a portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation sampling frame.
Background
Ecological geologic environment is a problem in studying the process of causing geologic environment and ecological environment variation and interaction with each other under the dual actions of nature and human factors. The field investigation is an important content in the research work of ecological geological environment, in particular to the investigation of the damage problem of an ecological system such as stony desertification, grassland degradation, salinization and the like, and a representative sample is required to be arranged in a certain range, and the degradation degree of the earth surface soil is calculated by actually measuring the vegetation coverage or bedrock exposure degree in a unit area. Objective and accurate research conclusion of ecological geological environment problems are often closely related to field investigation results, wherein problems of standard setting of a sample party, accurate calculation of vegetation coverage and the like are involved, and therefore requirements for portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation and sampling frames are generated.
Prior art such as a portable ecological geological environment quantitative survey sampling frame with publication number CN212482935U, which discloses frame components, each group of frame components comprises a connecting block and at least three sampling scales, the sampling scales are connected in sequence and can be folded or unfolded, and the connecting block is detachably connected with one sampling scale of the end part of the group and is detachably connected with another sampling scale. The beneficial effects are that: the sampling ruler can be unfolded to be polygonal when in use, the corners are supported by the supporting component, the connection is stable, the sampling ruler can be folded and stored after sampling, and the sampling ruler is convenient to carry. The sampling ruler is provided with scales, and the measurement range of the sampling frame is adjusted by the relative sliding and rotation of two adjacent sampling rulers or the combination of a plurality of groups of frame bodies. Still be equipped with the spirit level on the sampling chi, connecting block supporting leg and supporting shoe landing leg are flexible design, through adjusting its length, realize the level of sample frame under the complicated topography condition, distortion that appears when shooting the square photograph of appearance under the non-horizontal environment is avoided, improves investigation precision. The region inside the sampling frame can be divided and positioned by the set bit grid.
With respect to the above and related art, the inventors believe that there are often the following drawbacks: in the process of using the quantitative investigation sampling frame, the quantitative investigation sampling frame needs to be placed on the ground, and the situation that the sampling frame is placed unstably and the sampling frame inclines sideways often occurs, so that the normal use of the quantitative investigation sampling frame is affected.
Therefore, we propose a portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation sampling frame.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation sampling frame so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a portable ecological geological environment ration investigation sample frame, includes supporting component, the surface sliding connection of supporting component has two sampling rules, two sampling rules are a set of, the surface of sampling rule sets up the groove, the fixed surface of sampling rule has knob subassembly, knob subassembly and sampling rule's groove sliding connection, sampling rule's fixed surface has the spirit level, sampling rule's fixed surface has the connecting frame, supporting component's lateral wall fixedly connected with supporting leg, the surface of supporting leg is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes the bull stick, the recess has been seted up on the surface of supporting leg, the inner wall rotation of bull stick and recess is connected, the arc surface fixedly connected with revolving board of bull stick, six connecting plates of surface fixedly connected with of revolving board, four extension boards of equal fixedly connected with in surface of connecting plate, the spout has been seted up on the surface of supporting leg, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slide, the one end fixedly connected with sliding plate of slide, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of sliding plate, the fixed surface is connected with baffle, the fixed surface is connected with the dog of sliding plate.
The components achieve the following effects: the action of fixed slide has been realized to the dead lever, and the setting of dead lever is the fixed slide of help dead lever, and the slide conveniently drives the sliding plate and removes, and the sliding plate has realized driving the effect that the dog removed, and the baffle has realized the effect of fixed rotating plate with the setting of dog, and the recess has realized making things convenient for the rotating plate to place, and the rotating plate has realized driving the effect that the extension board removed, and the bull stick conveniently rotates the board removal, and the setting of extension board has realized the area of contact of increase and ground.
Preferably, the surface of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks, the cross section of each protruding block is rectangular, and the protruding blocks are made of silica gel.
The components achieve the following effects: the arrangement of the convex blocks realizes the effect of increasing the friction force with the ground.
Preferably, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cushion, the cross section of the cushion is quadrilateral, and the cushion is made of rubber.
The components achieve the following effects: the cushion realizes the protection function to the connecting plate.
Preferably, the surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
The components achieve the following effects: the arrangement of the first spring realizes the resetting action on the sliding plate.
Preferably, the surface of sampling chi is equipped with protector, protector includes the connecting block, connecting block and sampling chi fixed connection, the spacing groove has been seted up to the surface of connecting block, and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove has the guard plate.
The components achieve the following effects: the protection effect to the spirit level has been realized in the setting of guard plate, and the connecting block makes things convenient for the effect that the guard plate removed.
Preferably, the surface of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limit groove.
The components achieve the following effects: the second spring achieves the reset effect on the protection plate.
Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with hook of guard plate, the surface cover of hook has the fixed block, fixed block and sampling ruler fixed connection.
The components achieve the following effects: the effect that the pulling guard plate removed has been realized to the hook, and the setting of fixed block makes things convenient for the hook to fix.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the adjusting device is arranged, so that the contact between the quantitative investigation sampling frame and the ground is stable, the shaking of the sampling frame is reduced as much as possible, the normal working condition of the sampling frame is further influenced, and the adjustability of the quantitative investigation sampling frame is further improved.
2. According to the utility model, the protection device is arranged, so that the level gauge is conveniently protected, the damage condition of the level gauge caused by incomplete protection is reduced as much as possible, and the service life of the quantitative investigation sampling frame is further prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the entire structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adjusting device in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support assembly; 2. a sampling ruler; 3. a knob assembly; 4. a level gauge; 5. a connection frame; 6. support legs; 7. an adjusting device; 701. a groove; 702. a rotating plate; 703. a connecting plate; 704. an extension plate; 705. a cushion; 706. a rotating rod; 707. a chute; 708. a first spring; 709. a slide plate; 710. a fixing plate; 711. a fixed rod; 712. a sliding block; 713. a baffle; 714. a bump; 715. a stop block; 8. a protective device; 81. a connecting block; 82. a second spring; 83. a protection plate; 84. a fixed block; 85. a hook.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a portable ecological geological environment ration investigation sample frame, including supporting component 1, the surface sliding connection of supporting component 1 has two sampling chi 2, sampling chi 2 two are a set of, the surface of sampling chi 2 is seted up flutedly, the fixed surface of sampling chi 2 has knob subassembly 3, knob subassembly 3 and the groove sliding connection of sampling chi 2, the fixed surface of sampling chi 2 has level meter 4, the fixed surface of sampling chi 2 has connecting frame 5, the lateral wall fixedly connected with supporting leg 6 of supporting component 1, the surface of supporting leg 6 is equipped with adjusting device 7, the surface of sampling chi 2 is equipped with protector 8.
The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting means 7 and the protective means 8 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 2-3 and fig. 5-6, the adjusting device 7 includes a rotating rod 706, a groove 701 is formed on the surface of the supporting leg 6, the rotating rod 706 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove 701, the arc surface of the rotating rod 706 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 702, six connecting plates 703 are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating plate 702, four extending plates 704 are fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plates 703, a sliding groove 707 is formed on the surface of the supporting leg 6, a sliding plate 709 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 707, a sliding plate 712 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding plate 709, a baffle 713 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding plate 712, a stop 715 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating plate 702, a fixing plate 710 is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding plate 709, and a fixing rod 711 is slidably connected with the surface of the fixing plate 710. The fixed lever 711 realizes the function of the fixed slide plate 709, the fixed lever 711 is assisted to fix the slide plate 709, the slide plate 709 conveniently drives the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate 712 realizes the function of driving the stop block 715 to move, the baffle 713 and the stop block 715 are arranged to realize the function of fixing the rotating plate 702, the groove 701 realizes the function of conveniently placing the rotating plate 702, the rotating plate 702 realizes the function of driving the extending plate 704 to move, the rotating rod 706 conveniently moves the rotating plate 702, and the arrangement of the extending plate 704 realizes the contact area with the ground to be increased. The surface of the extension board 704 is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks 714, the cross section of each protruding block 714 is rectangular, and the protruding blocks 714 are made of silica gel. The provision of the lugs 714 achieves the effect of increasing friction with the ground. The surface of the connecting plate 703 is fixedly connected with a cushion 705, the cross section of the cushion 705 is quadrilateral, and the cushion 705 is made of rubber. Cushion 705 provides protection for web 703. The surface of the sliding plate 709 is fixedly connected with a first spring 708, and the other end of the first spring 708 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute 707. The provision of first spring 708 effects a return action to slide 709.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the protection device 8 includes a connection block 81, the connection block 81 is fixedly connected with the sampling ruler 2, a limit groove is formed in the surface of the connection block 81, and a protection plate 83 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove. The protection effect to the level 4 has been realized in the setting of guard plate 83, and the connecting block 81 makes things convenient for the effect that guard plate 83 removed. The surface of the protection plate 83 is fixedly connected with a second spring 82, and the other end of the second spring 82 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limit groove. The second spring 82 achieves a restoring action to the shielding plate 83. The fixed surface of guard plate 83 is connected with hook 85, and the surface cover of hook 85 has fixed block 84, and fixed block 84 and sampling ruler 2 fixed connection. The hook 85 realizes the function of pulling the protection plate 83 to move, and the fixing block 84 is convenient for fixing the hook 85.
Working principle: when the quantitative investigation sampling frame is placed on the ground, the fixed rod 711 is firstly pulled up, the sliding plate 709 is pulled at this time, the sliding plate 709 drives the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate 712 drives the stop block 715 to move towards the direction away from the baffle 713, the fixed rod 711 realizes the function of fixing the sliding plate 709, the fixed plate 710 is arranged to help the fixed rod 711 fix the sliding plate 709, the sliding plate 709 conveniently drives the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate 712 realizes the function of driving the stop block 715 to move, the reset function of the sliding plate 709 is realized by the first spring 708, the baffle 713 is unstable by the stop block 715, the rotating plate 702 is taken out from the groove 701 at this time, the rotating plate 702 moves towards the ground, the extending plate 704 is attached to the ground, the contact area between the baffle 713 and the bottom surface is increased, the baffle 713 and the stop block 715 are arranged to realize the function of fixing the rotating plate 702, the groove 701 is convenient for placing the rotating plate 702, the rotating plate 702 is realized to drive the rotating plate 704 to move, the rotating plate 706 is convenient to drive the sliding plate 706 to move, the cushion 712 is realized to increase the contact area with the ground, the protecting function of the connecting plate 703 is realized, the friction of the bump 714 is increased, the setting of the friction block is realized, the setting of the bump is realized, the function of the measuring frame is stable, the quantitative investigation frame can be stably contacted with the ground is stably measured, the measuring frame can be stably and the measuring and the sampling frame can be conveniently and adjusted.
In the working process of the protection level 4, the hook 85 is firstly taken down from the fixed block 84, at this moment, the second spring 82 drives the protection plate 83 to move, when the level 4 is required to be observed, the hook 85 is put back onto the fixed block 84, the effect of pulling the movement of the protection plate 83 is realized by the hook 85, the fixed block 84 is convenient for fixing the hook 85, the reset effect of the protection plate 83 is realized by the second spring 82, the protection effect of the level 4 is realized by the protection plate 83, the protection block 81 facilitates the movement of the protection plate 83, the protection of the level 4 is facilitated by the protection device 8, the damage condition of the level 4 due to incomplete protection is reduced as much as possible, and the service life of the quantitative investigation sampling frame is further prolonged.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation sampling frame, includes supporting component (1), its characterized in that: the surface sliding connection of the support component (1) has two sampling rules (2), two sampling rules (2) are a set of, the surface of sampling rules (2) is seted up flutedly, the fixed surface of sampling rules (2) is connected with knob subassembly (3), the fixed surface of knob subassembly (3) and sampling rules (2) is connected with groove sliding connection, the fixed surface of sampling rules (2) is connected with spirit level (4), the fixed surface of sampling rules (2) is connected with connecting frame (5), the lateral wall fixedly connected with supporting leg (6) of support component (1), the surface of supporting leg (6) is equipped with adjusting device (7), adjusting device (7) are including bull stick (706), recess (701) are seted up on the surface of supporting leg (6), the inner wall rotation of bull stick (706) and recess (701) is connected, the circular arc surface fixedly connected with rotating plate (702) of bull stick (706), the fixed surface of rotating plate (702) is connected with six connecting plates (703), the fixed surface of connecting plate (703) is connected with connecting frame (5), the surface of four connecting plates (709) is connected with slide (707), one end fixedly connected with baffle (713) of sliding plate (712), the fixed surface of rotating plate (702) is connected with dog (715), the fixed surface of slide (709) is connected with fixed plate (710), the surface sliding connection of fixed plate (710) has dead lever (711).
2. The portable ecological geological environment quantitative survey sampling frame according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the extension plate (704) is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex blocks (714), the cross section of each convex block (714) is rectangular, and the convex blocks (714) are made of silica gel.
3. The portable ecological geological environment quantitative survey sampling frame according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the connecting plate (703) is fixedly connected with a cushion (705), the cross section of the cushion (705) is quadrilateral, and the cushion (705) is made of rubber.
4. The portable ecological geological environment quantitative survey sampling frame according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the sliding plate (709) is fixedly connected with a first spring (708), and the other end of the first spring (708) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute (707).
5. The portable ecological geological environment quantitative survey sampling frame according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of sampling chi (2) is equipped with protector (8), protector (8) are including connecting block (81), connecting block (81) and sampling chi (2) fixed connection, the spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of connecting block (81), and the inner wall sliding connection in spacing groove has guard plate (83).
6. The portable ecological geological environment quantitative survey sampling frame according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of guard plate (83) is fixedly connected with second spring (82), the other end of second spring (82) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of spacing groove.
7. The portable ecological geological environment quantitative survey sampling frame according to claim 5, wherein:
the surface of the protection plate (83) is fixedly connected with a hook (85), the surface of the hook (85) is sleeved with a fixing block (84),
the fixed block (84) is fixedly connected with the sampling ruler (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321936197.0U CN220339689U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation sampling frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321936197.0U CN220339689U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation sampling frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220339689U true CN220339689U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321936197.0U Active CN220339689U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Portable ecological geological environment quantitative investigation sampling frame |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220339689U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321936197.0U patent/CN220339689U/en active Active
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