CN215677003U

CN215677003U - Slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management

Info

Publication number: CN215677003U
Application number: CN202122212188.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永晶; 付慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management, and relates to the technical field of slope measuring equipment. The bearing plate comprises a bearing plate, wherein sleeves are arranged on the bearing plate in a rectangular array, nuts are rotatably connected onto the sleeves, threaded rods in threaded connection with the nuts penetrate through the sleeves in a vertically movable mode, telescopic pieces are connected to the upper balls of the threaded rods, and supporting plates are connected to the balls at the ends, far away from the threaded rods, of the four telescopic pieces. When the slope of the land is measured, whether the supporting plate is in a horizontal state or not is firstly seen by observing the level ruler, and when the supporting plate is not in the horizontal state, the nut is rotated to adjust the supporting plate to the horizontal state, so that the measuring device is in the horizontal state, the adjusting time of the measuring device is greatly reduced, the working efficiency of workers is improved, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the device is favorable for popularization and use.

Description

Slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope measuring equipment, in particular to a slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management.

Background

The land reserve means that all levels of people governments store or develop and organize land which obtains land use rights through recovery, acquisition, expropriation or other modes within the scope of approved authority according to legal procedures, and provide various behaviors of construction land for society, when managing the land reserve, the slope of the land is measured, and at present, when most of the slope measuring devices for land engineering for managing the land reserve measure the slope of the land, the horizontal plane of the measuring device is not convenient to adjust, so that the measuring device is not easy to adjust to the horizontal state when the ground is uneven, the adjusting time of the measuring device is greatly increased, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the working personnel, greatly reducing the practicability of the slope measuring device for land engineering for land reserve management, therefore, a slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides a slope measuring device for land engineering based on soil deposit management, includes the loading board, be rectangular array on the loading board and install the sleeve pipe, it is connected with the nut to rotate on the sleeve pipe, be vertical in the sleeve pipe to the activity run through have with nut threaded connection's threaded rod, the ball is connected with the extensible member on the threaded rod, four the extensible member is kept away from the one end ball of threaded rod is connected with the backup pad, install the level bar in the backup pad, install in the backup pad and act on domatic measuring component.

Furthermore, the extensible member includes with the casing that the threaded rod is connected, it has the telescopic link to run through along its axis direction activity in the casing, the telescopic link with the backup pad is connected.

Further, an abutting spring sleeved outside the telescopic rod is installed in the shell and located between the shell and the opposite side of the telescopic rod.

Further, the measuring unit is including installing angle square in the backup pad, it is connected with the round bar to rotate in the backup pad, the round bar is close to the pointer is installed to angle square's one end, coupling mechanism is installed to the other end of round bar, coupling mechanism keeps away from the contact plate that contacts with domatic one end is installed to the one end of round bar, when rotating during the round bar, accessible coupling mechanism drives the contact plate contacts with domatic.

Furthermore, the connecting mechanism comprises a first guide part connected with the round rod, a second guide part perpendicular to the first guide part is mounted on the first guide part, and the contact plate is connected with the second guide part.

Furthermore, the first guide piece and the second guide piece both comprise guide seats and guide rods movably penetrating through the guide seats along the axis direction of the first guide piece and the second guide piece, the guide seats of the first guide piece are connected with the round rods, the guide seats of the second guide piece are connected with the guide rods of the first guide piece, and the guide rods of the second guide piece are connected with the contact plate.

Furthermore, the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with at least three wheels.

Furthermore, a touch rod penetrates through the bearing plate in a vertical direction, the touch rod is in threaded connection with the bearing plate, and a touch plate is connected to the bottom ball of the touch rod.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, by arranging the bearing plate, the sleeve, the nut, the threaded rod, the telescopic piece, the supporting plate, the level ruler and the measuring assembly, when the gradient of the land is measured, whether the supporting plate is in a horizontal state or not is firstly seen by observing the level ruler, and when the supporting plate is not in the horizontal state, the supporting plate can be adjusted to the horizontal state by rotating the nut, so that the measuring device is in the horizontal state, the adjusting time of the measuring device is greatly reduced, the working efficiency of workers is improved, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the popularization and the use of equipment are facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of yet another construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction A-A of FIG. 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction B-B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a carrier plate; 2. a sleeve; 3. a nut; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a telescoping member; 501. a housing; 502. a telescopic rod; 6. a support plate; 7. a level bar; 8. a measurement assembly; 801. an angle measuring ruler; 802. a round bar; 803. a pointer; 804. a connecting mechanism; 8041. a first guide part; 8042. a second guide member; 805. a contact plate; 9. a spring; 10. a wheel body; 11. a touch bar; 12. against the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bearing plate 1, four sleeves 2 are installed on the bearing plate 1 in a rectangular array, a nut 3 is rotatably connected to each sleeve 2, a threaded rod 4 is vertically movably penetrated in each sleeve 2 and is in threaded connection with the nut 3, a telescopic member 5 is connected to each threaded rod 4 in a ball-to-ball manner, a support plate 6 is connected to each end of each of the four telescopic members 5 far from the threaded rod 4 in a ball-to-ball manner, a leveling rod 7 is installed on each support plate 6, a measuring component 8 acting on a slope is installed on each support plate 6, when measuring a slope of a land, the bearing plate 1 is first placed on the ground, then whether the support plate 6 is in a horizontal state is observed by observing the leveling rod 7, when the support plate 6 is not in a horizontal state, which corner the support plate 6 is produced by observing the leveling rod 7 when not in a horizontal state, then rotate rather than corresponding nut 3, because nut 3 is connected with sleeve pipe 2 rotation, sleeve pipe 2 installs on loading board 1, and extensible member 5 is connected with backup pad 6 and threaded rod 4 homosphere, and it is specifically to explain: frictional force between threaded rod 4 and the extensible member 5 is greater than the frictional force between threaded rod 4 and the nut 3, and at this moment, can realize driving threaded rod 4 along sleeve 2 rebound or downstream through rotating nut 3 to adjust the one corner of backup pad 6 rather than corresponding, thereby adjust backup pad 6 to the horizontality, thereby make measuring component 8 in the horizontality in backup pad 6, what need explain: because the extensible member 5 is connected with the support plate 6 and the threaded rod 4 in a ball-sharing manner, when one corner of the support plate 6 is adjusted, the extensible member 5, the support plate 6 and the threaded rod 4 are all rotated, the length of the extensible member 5 is not changed, the distance between the threaded rod 4 and the sleeve 2 is changed, the height position of one corner of the support plate 6 is adjusted, the extensible members 5 corresponding to the other three corners of the support plate 6 and the corresponding support plate 6 and one end of the threaded rod 4 are all rotated, the length of the extensible member 5 is changed, the height position of the support plate 6 and the corresponding corner corresponding to the support plate 6 is not changed, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the adjusting time of the measuring device is greatly shortened, the working efficiency of workers is improved, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the popularization and the use of the device are facilitated.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, in some embodiments, the telescopic member 5 includes a housing 501 connected to the threaded rod 4, a telescopic rod 502 is movably inserted through the housing 501 along the axial direction thereof, the telescopic rod 502 is connected to the support plate 6, when in use, when one corner of the support plate 6 is adjusted, the nut 3 corresponding to the corner is rotated, since the telescopic member 5 is connected to the support plate 6, the housing 501 is connected to the threaded rod 4 in a ball-joint manner, at this time, the telescopic rod 502 is rotated on the support plate 6, the housing 501 is rotated on the threaded rod 4, the threaded rod 4 moves along the housing 501, the length of the telescopic member 5 corresponding to the threaded rod does not change, and the telescopic rods 502 corresponding to the other three corners are rotated on the support plate 6, the housing 501 is rotated on the threaded rod 4, and the telescopic rods 502 slide along the axial direction of the housing 501.

As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 6, in some embodiments, an abutting spring 9 sleeved outside the telescopic rod 502 is installed in the housing 501 and between the housing 501 and the opposite side of the telescopic rod 502, and in this embodiment, by the design of the abutting spring 9, when one corner of the supporting plate 6 is adjusted, the length of the corresponding one corner of the telescopic member 5 does not change, so that the corresponding abutting spring 9 does not deform, while the lengths of the other three corners of the telescopic member 5 corresponding to the supporting plate 6 change, and the telescopic rod 502 slides in the housing 501, thereby driving the abutting spring 9 sleeved outside the telescopic rod 502 to deform, and the abutting spring 9 keeps abutting between the telescopic rod 502 and the housing 501, thereby increasing the stability of the supporting plate 6.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, the measuring assembly 8 includes a protractor 801 mounted on the support plate 6, and a round rod 802 is rotatably connected to the support plate 6, specifically: the centre of a circle of one side of circle pole 802 is concentric with the arc center of protractor 801, pointer 803 is installed to the one end that circle pole 802 is close to protractor 801, coupling mechanism 804 is installed to the other end of circle pole 802, coupling mechanism 804 is kept away from the one end of circle pole 802 and is installed the contact plate 805 that contacts with domatic, when rotating circle pole 802, accessible coupling mechanism 804 drives contact plate 805 and domatic contact, when using, rotate circle pole 802, thereby it laminates with domatic with contact plate to drive contact plate 805 through coupling mechanism 804, because pointer 803 is installed to the one end that circle pole 802 is close to protractor 801, the scale on the protractor 801 is observed to accessible pointer 803 this moment, thereby obtain the contained angle between domatic and the ground, thereby obtain the gradient value, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the connection mechanism 804 includes a first guide member 8041 connected to the round bar 802, a second guide member 8042 perpendicular to the first guide member 8041 is installed on the first guide member 8041, and the contact plate 805 is connected to the second guide member 8042, and when in use, the round bar 802 is rotated to drive the first guide member 8041 to rotate, and the contact plate 805 is attached to the slope surface through the second guide member 8042, so as to obtain an included angle between the slope surface and the ground surface.

As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, in some embodiments, each of the first guide element 8041 and the second guide element 8042 includes a guide seat and a guide rod movably penetrating through the guide seat along an axial direction thereof, the guide seat of the first guide element 8041 is connected to the round rod 802, the guide seat of the second guide element 8042 is connected to the guide rod of the first guide element 8041, the guide rod of the second guide element 8042 is connected to the contact plate 805, when in use, the round rod 802 is rotated to drive the guide seat on the first guide element 8041 to rotate, the guide rod movably penetrates through the guide seat along the axial direction thereof, the guide seat of the second guide element 8042 is connected to the guide rod of the first guide element 8041, and the guide rod of the second guide element 8042 is connected to the contact plate 805, at this time, the contact plate 805 is completely contacted to the slope by pulling the guide seat of the second guide element 8042 and the guide rod of the second guide element 8042 to cooperate, so as to make an angle between the measured slope and the ground more accurate, thereby greatly increasing the utility of the device.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, at least three wheels 10 are installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 1, in this embodiment, the wheels 10 are installed on the bottom plate of the bearing plate 1, so as to facilitate the movement of the device, wherein in this embodiment, the number of the wheels 10 is four, and the four wheels 10 are distributed on the bottom plate of the bearing plate 1 in a rectangular array, so as to increase the stability of the device during the movement process, preferably, a pushing handle can be installed on the bearing plate 1, so as to facilitate the pushing of the device.

As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, in some embodiments, a touch rod 11 penetrates through the bearing plate 1 in a vertical direction, the touch rod 11 is in threaded connection with the bearing plate 1, and a bottom ball of the touch rod 11 is connected with a touch plate 12, when a slope surface is measured, the touch rod 11 can be rotated clockwise to move down along the bearing plate 1, because the bottom ball of the touch rod 11 is connected with the touch plate 12, the touch plate 12 is in contact with the ground at this time, so that the device is more stable when the slope surface is measured, through the design that the touch plate 12 is connected with the bottom ball of the touch rod 11, when the ground surface is uneven, the touch plate 12 can rotate on the touch rod 11, so that the maximum surface contact is formed between the touch plate 12 and the ground surface, and the device is more stable when the slope surface is measured.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a slope measuring device for land engineering based on soil deposit management, a serial communication port, including loading board (1), be rectangular array on loading board (1) and install sleeve pipe (2), it is connected with nut (3) to rotate on sleeve pipe (2), threaded connection's threaded rod (4) are gone up in nut (3), threaded rod (4) tip ball is connected with extensible member (5), four extensible member (5) are kept away from the one end ball of threaded rod (4) is connected with backup pad (6), install level bar (7) on backup pad (6), install measuring component (8) that are used for the soil slope on backup pad (6).

2. A slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic member (5) comprises a shell (501) connected with the threaded rod (4), a telescopic rod (502) is movably penetrated in the shell (501) along the axial direction thereof, and the telescopic rod (502) is connected with the supporting plate (6).

3. The slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management according to claim 2, characterized in that an interference spring (9) sleeved outside the telescopic rod (502) is installed in the shell (501) and between the opposite sides of the shell (501) and the telescopic rod (502).

4. A slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management according to claim 1, characterized in that the measuring component (8) comprises a protractor (801) installed on the supporting plate (6), a round bar (802) is rotatably connected to the supporting plate (6), a pointer (803) is installed at one end of the round bar (802) close to the protractor (801), a connecting mechanism (804) is installed at the other end of the round bar (802), a contact plate (805) contacting with a slope surface is installed at one end of the connecting mechanism (804) far away from the round bar (802), and when the round bar (802) is rotated, the contact plate (805) can be driven by the connecting mechanism (804) to contact with the slope surface.

5. A slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management according to claim 4, characterized in that said connecting mechanism (804) comprises a first guiding element (8041) connected with said round bar (802), a second guiding element (8042) perpendicular to said first guiding element (8041) is installed on said first guiding element (8041), and said contact plate (805) is connected with said second guiding element (8042).

6. A slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management according to claim 5, characterized in that said first guiding element (8041) and said second guiding element (8042) each comprise a guiding seat and a guiding rod movably penetrating through the guiding seat, the guiding seat of said first guiding element (8041) is connected with said round bar (802), the guiding seat of said second guiding element (8042) is connected with the guiding rod of said first guiding element (8041), and the guiding rod of said second guiding element (8042) is connected with said contact plate (805).

7. A slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the carrying floor (1) is mounted with at least three wheels (10).

8. The slope measuring device for land engineering based on land reserve management according to claim 7, characterized in that a touch rod (11) is vertically movably penetrated through the bearing plate (1), the touch rod (11) is in threaded connection with the bearing plate (1), and a touch plate (12) is connected to the bottom ball of the touch rod (11).