Ground settlement measuring device for engineering design investigation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a measuring equipment technical field, in particular to ground settlement measuring device for engineering design reconnaissance.
Background
The ground subsidence refers to the phenomenon of vertical descent of the ground surface under the influence of natural factors and human factors, and the natural factors causing the ground subsidence mainly include the structure lifting motion, the earthquake and volcanic activity, and the ground subsidence measurement processing is needed in the civil engineering construction investigation process. Traditional engineering design reconnaissance is with ground settlement measuring device has the measuring result error big in the use, can not audio-visual reaction testing result's problem, and measuring device uses inconveniently simultaneously, is not convenient for promote and use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide an engineering design reconnaissance land used settlement measuring device, it is big to solve the measuring result error, can not audio-visual reaction testing result, and simultaneous measuring device uses inconvenient problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an engineering design reconnaissance land subsidence measuring device, includes work board, adjustment mechanism and detection mechanism, is provided with four group's pole settings on the work board, and four group's pole settings are the rectangular distribution, and the top fixed mounting of four group's pole settings has the roof, and the movable groove has been seted up to the inside of work board, and adjustment mechanism sets up on the work board, and adjustment mechanism's quantity is four groups and is the rectangular distribution, and detection mechanism sets up on the work board and is located between four group's adjustment mechanism, and detection mechanism is connected with the pole setting.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the threaded rod, the elevator, gag lever post and gyro wheel, the threaded rod screw thread is installed in the top of working plate, the one end of threaded rod extends to the below of working plate and has the elevator with rotatory the installing, the top fixed mounting of elevator has two sets of gag lever posts, gag lever post and working plate slidable mounting, the bottom movable mounting of elevator has the gyro wheel, conveniently carry out the leveling to this ground settlement measuring device and handle, applicable bottom surface settlement in different topography detects, this ground settlement measuring device's application scope has been increased, the accuracy of this ground settlement measuring device's testing result has also been guaranteed simultaneously.
Preferably, the detection mechanism includes the lifter plate, the connecting rod, the installation piece, the detection wheel, a spring, sleeve and detection pole, lifter plate slidable mounting is in the outer wall of four group's poles setting, connecting rod fixed mounting is in the bottom of lifter plate, the one end of connecting rod passes the below that the opening on the work plate extends to the work plate and fixed mounting has the installation piece, the bottom movable mounting of installation piece has the detection wheel, spring fixed mounting is in the bottom of lifter plate, the quantity of spring is two sets of and be central symmetry, the bottom of spring and the top fixed connection of work plate, sleeve fixed mounting is in the top of lifter plate, telescopic top is the opening setting, the one end fixed mounting of detection pole is in the bottom of roof, the other end of detection pole extends to telescopic inside, the outer wall of detection pole is provided with the scale mark, conveniently subside the detection processing to ground, can be with the audio-visual processing that presents of detection result, make things convenient for the detection personnel to observe, the device simple structure in addition, convenient for the user's operation in the testing process, the detection error that obtains is little, and facilitate promotion and use.
Preferably, the outer wall cover of pole setting is equipped with the cover and establishes the piece, and the one side outer wall that establishes the piece is fixed with the push rod to the cover, and the quantity that establishes piece and push rod is two sets of and is the front and back setting, makes things convenient for the user of service to promote the device and removes.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of threaded rod has the rotation handle, makes things convenient for the user to drive the threaded rod and rotates.
Preferably, a horizontal detector is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the top plate, so that the horizontal state of the detection wheel can be observed conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) This engineering design reconnaissance is with ground settlement measuring device uses through the cooperation of working plate, threaded rod, elevator, gag lever post and gyro wheel, conveniently carries out the leveling to this ground settlement measuring device and handles, and applicable bottom surface subsides in different topography detect, has increased this ground settlement measuring device's application scope, has also guaranteed this ground settlement measuring device's testing result's accuracy simultaneously.
(2) This engineering design reconnaissance is with ground settlement measuring device uses through the cooperation of pole setting, roof, lifter plate, connecting rod, installation piece, detection wheel, spring, sleeve and gauge stick, and the convenience is subsided the detection and is handled ground, can with the audio-visual processing that presents of testing result, makes things convenient for the measurement personnel to observe, and the device simple structure makes things convenient for the user to operate in the testing process in addition, and the testing result error that obtains is little, facilitate promotion and use.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the part a of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows: the device comprises a working plate 1, an upright rod 2, a top plate 3, an adjusting mechanism 4, a threaded rod 401, a lifting block 402, a limiting rod 403, a roller 404, a detection mechanism 5, a lifting plate 501, a connecting rod 502, an installation block 503, a detection wheel 504, a spring 505, a sleeve 506, a detection rod 507, a sleeving block 6, a push rod 7, a rotating handle 8 and a level detector 9.
Detailed Description
This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of which are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can visually and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation to the scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an engineering design reconnaissance land subsidence measuring device, including working plate 1, adjustment mechanism 4 and detection mechanism 5, be provided with four group's pole settings 2 on the working plate 1, four group's pole settings 2 are the rectangle and distribute, the top fixed mounting of four group's pole settings 2 has roof 3, the movable groove has been seted up to the inside of working plate 1, adjustment mechanism 4 sets up on working plate 1, adjustment mechanism 4's quantity is four groups and is the rectangle and distributes, detection mechanism 5 sets up on working plate 1 and is located between four group's adjustment mechanism 4, detection mechanism 5 is connected with pole setting 2.
Further, the outer wall cover of pole setting 2 is equipped with the cover and establishes piece 6, and the one side outer wall that the piece 6 was established to the cover is fixed with push rod 7, and the quantity that the piece 6 was established to the cover and push rod 7 sets up around being two sets of, and the person of facilitating the use promotes the device and removes.
Furthermore, a horizontal detector 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the top plate 3, so that the horizontal state of the detection wheel 504 can be observed conveniently.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a threaded rod 401, a lifting block 402, two sets of limiting rods 403 and a roller 404, the threaded rod 401 is threadedly mounted on the top of the working plate 1, one end of the threaded rod 401 extends to the lower side of the working plate 1 and is rotatably mounted with the lifting block 402, two sets of limiting rods 403 are fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting block 402, the limiting rods 403 are slidably mounted with the working plate 1, the roller 404 is movably mounted at the bottom of the lifting block 402 to control the rotation of the rotating handle 8, so as to drive the threaded rod 401 to rotate, and the threaded rod 401 is driven to longitudinally move by using the principle that the threaded rod 401 is threadedly mounted with the working plate 1, so as to drive the lifting block 402 and the limiting rods 403 to longitudinally move and drive the roller 404 to longitudinally move, thereby facilitating the leveling of the ground settlement measuring device, and being suitable for bottom settlement detection of different terrains, increasing the application range of the ground settlement measuring device, and ensuring the accuracy of the detection result of the ground settlement measuring device.
Further, the detection mechanism 5 comprises a lifting plate 501, a connecting rod 502, a mounting block 503, a detection wheel 504, a spring 505, a sleeve 506 and a detection rod 507, the lifting plate 501 is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the four sets of upright rods 2, the connecting rod 502 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate 501, one end of the connecting rod 502 passes through an opening on the working plate 1 to extend to the lower side of the working plate 1 and is fixedly mounted with the mounting block 503, the bottom of the mounting block 503 is movably mounted with the detection wheel 504, the spring 505 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate 501, the number of the springs 505 is two and is centrosymmetric, the bottom end of the spring 505 is fixedly connected with the top of the working plate 1, the sleeve 506 is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting plate 501, the top of the sleeve 506 is provided with an opening, detection bar 507's one end fixed mounting is in the bottom of roof 3, the other end of detection bar 507 extends to the inside of sleeve 506, the outer wall of detection bar 507 is provided with the scale mark, promote push rod 7 lateral shifting, drive detection wheel 504 lateral shifting, then the ground condition of subsiding appears and can drive detection wheel 504 and connecting rod 502 longitudinal movement, thereby drive lifter plate 501 and sleeve 506 longitudinal movement, then the measurement personnel is through observing the scale mark on the detection bar 507, record the condition of subsiding on ground, the detection processing is subsided to ground conveniently, can be with the audio-visual processing that presents of testing result, make things convenient for the measurement personnel to observe, the device simple structure in addition, convenient user of service operates in the testing process, the testing result error that obtains is little, and convenient for popularization and use.
Furthermore, a rotating handle 8 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the threaded rod 401, so that a user can drive the threaded rod 401 to rotate conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the rotation of the rotating handle 8 is controlled, the threaded rod 401 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 401 is driven to longitudinally move by utilizing the principle that the threaded rod 401 and the working plate 1 are installed in a threaded mode, the lifting block 402 and the limiting rod 403 are driven to longitudinally move, the roller 404 is driven to longitudinally move, then the working plate 1 is leveled by observing the horizontal detector 9, then the push rod 7 is pushed to transversely move, the detection wheel 504 is driven to transversely move, then the detection wheel 504 and the connecting rod 502 are driven to longitudinally move by the fact that the ground is settled, the lifting plate 501 and the sleeve 506 are driven to longitudinally move, and then a detector records the settlement condition of the ground by observing scale marks on the detection rod 507.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.