CN220335853U - Intelligent farmland sluice system - Google Patents
Intelligent farmland sluice system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220335853U CN220335853U CN202321884673.9U CN202321884673U CN220335853U CN 220335853 U CN220335853 U CN 220335853U CN 202321884673 U CN202321884673 U CN 202321884673U CN 220335853 U CN220335853 U CN 220335853U
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- Prior art keywords
- lifting driving
- fixed
- flashboard
- bracket
- controller
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001363 water suppression through gradient tailored excitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Barrages (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent farmland water gate system which comprises a bracket, a control box, a lifting driving mechanism, a movable gate plate and a fixed gate plate. The intelligent farmland sluice system utilizes the wireless communication module to enable the controller to establish wireless communication with the remote control center so as to receive instruction signals sent by the remote control center, the lifting driving mechanism operates under the control of the controller to drive the movable flashboard to lift, thereby closing or opening a culvert on a ridge under the remote control, controlling water flow flowing into a farmland, and needing no long-time residence of staff; when the movable flashboard is positioned at the lower side of the bracket, the movable flashboard is attached to the fixed flashboard under the action of water pressure, so that the sealing of the water outlet hole is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sluice system, in particular to an intelligent farmland sluice system.
Background
In agricultural production, water quantity is often required to be controlled, and in the whole growth process, paddy rice is required to undergo the stages of irrigation and field soaking, shallow water transplanting, thin water tillering, water draining and field sunning, irrigation and booting, dry and wet alternate grouting and the like. In the rice planting process, the paddy field is not always kept with water, but different water level control is adopted at different growth stages, so that the quality and the yield of the rice can be improved.
However, in the prior art, irrigation of farmlands generally involves digging a notch in a ridge of a farmland to introduce water into the farmland, a worker is required to monitor the water level of the farmland for a long time, the notch of the ridge is plugged after the water level in the farmland reaches a specified standard, the irrigation is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, the notch effect is not good when soil is directly used for sealing the notch after the irrigation and drainage are finished, and water and soil loss are easy.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to: the intelligent farmland sluice system can close or open a culvert on a ridge under remote control, control water flow flowing into a farmland, and no personnel is required to stay for a long time.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent farmland water gate system which comprises a bracket, a control box, a lifting driving mechanism, a movable gate plate and a fixed gate plate, wherein the bracket is arranged on the control box; the fixed flashboard is fixed at the lower part of the bracket, and a water outlet hole is arranged on the fixed flashboard; the movable flashboard is vertically and slidably arranged on the bracket and used for clinging to the fixed flashboard to seal the water outlet hole; the lifting driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and used for driving the movable flashboard to lift; the control box is arranged on the bracket; a controller, a power supply module and a wireless communication module electrically connected with the controller are arranged in the control box; the lifting driving mechanism is driven and controlled by the controller; the power supply module supplies power to the controller and the lifting driving mechanism.
Further, the bracket comprises two fixed vertical rods and three fixed cross rods; the three fixed cross bars are connected and fixed between the two fixed vertical bars; two vertical sides of the fixed flashboard are respectively fixed on two fixed vertical rods, and two horizontal sides are respectively fixed on two fixed cross bars at the lower side.
Furthermore, the two fixed vertical rods are provided with sliding grooves; the two vertical sides of the movable flashboard are respectively in sliding fit with the two sliding grooves.
Further, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a lifting driving motor and a lifting driving screw rod; the lifting driving motor is arranged on the bracket and is electrically connected with the controller; the power supply module supplies power to the lifting driving motor; a lifting driving seat is arranged on the movable flashboard; the upper end of the lifting driving screw rod is butted on the output shaft of the lifting driving motor, and the lower end of the lifting driving screw rod penetrates through threads to be screwed on the lifting driving seat.
Further, the device also comprises a position sensing device; the position sensing device comprises an upper tact switch and a lower tact switch; the upper tact switch and the lower tact switch are both arranged on the bracket and are electrically connected with the controller; the movable flashboard is provided with a trigger convex column for squeezing the upper tact switch and the lower tact switch.
Further, a shielding plate is arranged on the upper edge of the control box.
Further, a photovoltaic panel for charging the power supply module is installed at the top of the bracket.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the wireless communication module is utilized to enable the controller to establish wireless communication with the remote control center so as to receive instruction signals sent by the remote control center, the lifting driving mechanism operates under the control of the controller to drive the movable flashboard to lift, so that a culvert on a ridge is closed or opened under the remote control, water flow flowing into a farmland is controlled, and a worker does not need to stay for a long time; when the movable flashboard is positioned at the lower side of the bracket, the movable flashboard is attached to the fixed flashboard under the action of water pressure, so that the sealing of the water outlet hole is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective assembly view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. moving the flashboard; 2. a fixed flashboard; 3. a chute; 4. a positioning strip; 5. fixing a vertical rod; 6. fixing the cross bar; 7. a lifting driving motor; 8. a control box; 9. a water outlet hole; 10. a wiring hole; 12. a diagonal brace; 13. a photovoltaic panel; 14. a shielding plate; 15. a touch switch is arranged on the upper part; 16. a lower tact switch; 17. lifting and driving the screw rod; 18. an L-shaped plate; 19. a lifting driving seat; 20. triggering the convex column.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the intelligent farmland sluice system provided by the utility model comprises: the device comprises a bracket, a control box 8, a lifting driving mechanism, a movable flashboard 1 and a fixed flashboard 2; the bracket is used for being arranged on the ridge; the fixed flashboard 2 is fixed at the lower part of the bracket, a water outlet hole 9 is arranged on the fixed flashboard 2, and the water outlet hole 9 is used for being butted on the culvert; the movable flashboard 1 is vertically and slidably arranged on the bracket and is used for clinging to the fixed flashboard 2 to seal the water outlet hole 9; the lifting driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and used for driving the movable flashboard 1 to lift; the control box 8 is arranged at the upper part of the bracket; a controller, a power supply module and a wireless communication module electrically connected with the controller are arranged in the control box 8; the lifting driving mechanism is driven and controlled by the controller; the power supply module supplies power to the controller and the lifting driving mechanism. The wireless communication module is utilized to enable the controller to establish wireless communication with the remote control center so as to receive instruction signals sent by the remote control center, the lifting driving mechanism operates under the control of the controller to drive the movable flashboard 1 to lift, so that a culvert on a ridge is closed or opened under the remote control, water flow flowing into a farmland is controlled, and a worker does not need to stay for a long time; when the movable flashboard 1 is positioned at the lower side of the bracket, the movable flashboard is attached to the fixed flashboard 2 under the action of water pressure, so that the sealing of the water outlet hole 9 is realized; the power supply module adopts the existing power supply module and comprises a storage battery and a charging and discharging circuit.
Further, the bracket comprises two fixed vertical rods 5 and three fixed cross rods 6; the three fixed cross bars 6 are connected and fixed between the two fixed vertical bars 5; two vertical side edges of the fixed flashboard 2 are respectively fixed on two fixed vertical rods 5, and two horizontal side edges are respectively fixed on two fixed cross rods 6 at the lower side; the lower parts of the two fixed vertical rods 5 are respectively provided with a positioning strip 4 used for being fixed on the ridge. The fixed vertical rods 5 and the fixed cross rods 6 form a stable frame structure, so that each part is convenient to install, and the structural strength of the fixed flashboard 2 is enhanced to a certain extent.
Further, sliding grooves 3 are formed in the opposite vertical side surfaces of the two fixed vertical rods 5; two vertical sides of the movable flashboard 1 are respectively in sliding fit with two sliding grooves 3, so that sliding type installation is realized.
Further, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a lifting driving motor 7, an L-shaped plate 18 and a lifting driving screw rod 17; the lifting driving motor 7 is arranged on the fixed cross bar 6 at the upper side and is electrically connected with the controller through a lifting driving circuit; the power supply module supplies power to the lifting driving motor 7; the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 18 is mounted on the upper edge of the moving shutter 1; a lifting driving seat 19 is fixed on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 18; the upper end of the lifting driving screw rod 17 is butted on the output shaft of the lifting driving motor 7, the lower end penetrating screw thread is screwed on the lifting driving seat 19, and the lifting driving screw rod 17 penetrates through the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 18. The lifting driving motor 7 is used for driving the lifting driving screw rod 17 to rotate under the control of the controller, and the lifting driving seat 19 drives the movable flashboard 1 to ascend or descend through the L-shaped plate 18, so that the lifting control of the movable flashboard 1 is realized.
Further, the device also comprises a position sensing device; the position sensing means comprises an upper tact switch 15 and a lower tact switch 16; the upper tact switch 15 and the lower tact switch 16 are both arranged on one of the fixed vertical rods 5 and are electrically connected with the controller; the movable shutter 1 is provided with a trigger boss 20 for pressing the upper tact switch 15 and the lower tact switch 16. The upper tact switch 15 and the lower tact switch 16 control the movement stroke of the movable flashboard 1 to prevent the movable flashboard 1 from being deformed or damaged by extrusion; when the culvert is required to be closed, the controller controls the lifting driving motor 7 to operate, drives the movable flashboard 1 to descend to the lower side of the bracket, and when the movable flashboard 1 completely shields the water outlet hole 9, the convex column 20 is triggered to squeeze the lower tact switch 16, the lower tact switch 16 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting driving motor 7 to stop operating, so that the culvert is closed; when the culvert is required to be opened, the controller controls the lifting driving motor 7 to drive the movable flashboard 1 to ascend, and when the movable flashboard 1 does not shade the water outlet hole 9 at all, the upper tact switch 15 is triggered to be extruded by the convex column 20, a signal is sent to the controller by the upper tact switch 15, and the controller controls the lifting driving motor 7 to stop running, so that the culvert is opened.
Further, a wiring hole 10 is arranged on the control box 8; a shielding plate 14 is provided on the upper edge of the control box 8. The wiring is facilitated by using the wiring holes 10; the shielding plate 14 is utilized to play a certain waterproof protection effect on the control box 8.
Furthermore, the upper ends of the two fixed vertical rods 5 are obliquely provided with an inclined supporting rod 12, and the two inclined supporting rods 12 are parallel to each other; the two diagonal braces 12 are provided with photovoltaic panels 13; the photovoltaic panel 13 charges the power supply module through a solar charging circuit. The photovoltaic panel 13 is used for charging the power supply module, so that the power supply duration of the power supply module can be prolonged, and the maintenance period can be prolonged; by utilizing the diagonal brace 12, a certain angle exists between the photovoltaic panel 13 and the ground, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 13 is higher.
In the intelligent farmland sluice system provided by the utility model, the controller adopts the existing singlechip control module and is used for realizing coordination control; the lifting driving motor 6 adopts the existing stepping motor; the lifting driving circuit adopts a corresponding stepping motor driving circuit; both the upper tact switch 15 and the lower tact switch 16 employ conventional tact switches, such as a wheel micro switch.
When the intelligent farmland sluice system is installed and used, wireless communication is established with a remote control center through a wireless communication module; the remote control center sends signals to the controller, and the controller receives the signals and then controls the lifting driving mechanism to operate;
when the culvert is required to be closed, the controller receives a signal, controls the lifting driving motor 7 to drive the movable flashboard 1 to descend to the lower side of the bracket, and when the movable flashboard 1 completely shields the water outlet hole 9, the trigger convex column 20 extrudes the lower tact switch 16, the lower tact switch 16 sends a signal to the controller, the controller controls the lifting driving motor 7 to stop running, and at the moment, the movable flashboard 1 is tightly attached to the fixed flashboard 2 under the action of water pressure to seal the water outlet hole 9, so that the culvert is closed;
when the culvert is required to be opened, the controller receives a signal, controls the lifting driving motor 7 to drive the movable flashboard 1 to ascend, and when the movable flashboard 1 does not shade the water outlet hole 9 at all, the upper tact switch 15 is triggered to be extruded by the convex column 20, the upper tact switch 15 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting driving motor 7 to stop running, so that the culvert is opened.
As described above, although the present utility model has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limiting the utility model itself. Various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent farmland sluice system, characterized in that: comprises a bracket, a control box (8), a lifting driving mechanism, a movable flashboard (1) and a fixed flashboard (2); the fixed flashboard (2) is fixed at the lower part of the bracket, and a water outlet hole (9) is arranged on the fixed flashboard (2); the movable flashboard (1) is vertically and slidably arranged on the bracket and is used for clinging to the fixed flashboard (2) to seal the water outlet hole (9); the lifting driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and used for driving the movable flashboard (1) to lift; the control box (8) is arranged on the bracket; a controller, a power supply module and a wireless communication module electrically connected with the controller are arranged in the control box (8); the lifting driving mechanism is driven and controlled by the controller; the power supply module supplies power to the controller and the lifting driving mechanism.
2. The intelligent farmland water gate system according to claim 1, wherein: the bracket comprises two fixed vertical rods (5) and three fixed cross rods (6); the three fixed cross bars (6) are connected and fixed between the two fixed vertical bars (5); two vertical side edges of the fixed flashboard (2) are respectively fixed on two fixed vertical rods (5), and two horizontal side edges are respectively fixed on two fixed cross rods (6) at the lower side.
3. The intelligent farmland water gate system according to claim 2, wherein: a chute (3) is arranged on each of the two fixed vertical rods (5); two vertical side edges of the movable flashboard (1) are respectively in sliding fit with two sliding grooves (3).
4. The intelligent farmland water gate system according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a lifting driving motor (7) and a lifting driving screw rod (17); the lifting driving motor (7) is arranged on the bracket and is electrically connected with the controller; the power supply module supplies power to the lifting driving motor (7); a lifting driving seat (19) is arranged on the movable flashboard (1); the upper end of the lifting driving screw rod (17) is butted on the output shaft of the lifting driving motor (7), and the lower end of the lifting driving screw rod is screwed on the lifting driving seat (19) through threads.
5. The intelligent farmland water gate system according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a position sensing device; the position sensing device comprises an upper tact switch (15) and a lower tact switch (16); the upper tact switch (15) and the lower tact switch (16) are both arranged on the bracket and are electrically connected with the controller; a trigger convex column (20) for pressing the upper tact switch (15) and the lower tact switch (16) is arranged on the movable flashboard (1).
6. The intelligent farmland water gate system according to claim 1, wherein: a shielding plate (14) is arranged on the upper edge of the control box (8).
7. The intelligent farmland water gate system according to claim 1, wherein: a photovoltaic panel (13) for charging the power supply module is arranged on the top of the bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321884673.9U CN220335853U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Intelligent farmland sluice system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321884673.9U CN220335853U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Intelligent farmland sluice system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220335853U true CN220335853U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89449071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321884673.9U Active CN220335853U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Intelligent farmland sluice system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220335853U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-18 CN CN202321884673.9U patent/CN220335853U/en active Active
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