CN220335096U - Fertilizer fermentation distributing device - Google Patents

Fertilizer fermentation distributing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN220335096U
CN220335096U CN202321980360.3U CN202321980360U CN220335096U CN 220335096 U CN220335096 U CN 220335096U CN 202321980360 U CN202321980360 U CN 202321980360U CN 220335096 U CN220335096 U CN 220335096U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
frame
fertilizer
organic fertilizer
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202321980360.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
杨薇
杨广奇
孙铭楠
王轶男
姚嘉伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Renhe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Liaoning Renhe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Renhe Agricultural Technology Co ltd filed Critical Liaoning Renhe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202321980360.3U priority Critical patent/CN220335096U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220335096U publication Critical patent/CN220335096U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for fermenting and distributing organic fertilizer, which comprises a frame and a distributing mechanism; a frame: the left end and the right end of the frame are respectively provided with a side plate, guide support plates are respectively arranged between the two side plates, adjusting screws are respectively and rotatably connected between the two side plates, the lower surface of the frame is respectively provided with a support plate, the side surfaces of the support plates are respectively and rotatably connected with guide wheels through rotating shafts, mounting frames are respectively and slidably connected between the two guide support plates corresponding to the vertical positions, and the adjusting screws are respectively and rotatably connected with screw holes in the middle of the mounting frames; this fertilizer fermentation distributing device, automatic slope is in the fermentation vat with the fertilizer, and horizontal vertical regulation through distributing part makes the fertilizer distribute more comprehensively in the fermentation vat, reduces the dead angle, controls the biggest discharge amount of fertilizer in the unit time, reduces the appearance that the fertilizer is piled up too much condition in a certain position in the fermentation vat, guarantees the fermentation quality of fertilizer.

Description

Fertilizer fermentation distributing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation and distribution device.
Background
The organic fertilizer fermentation refers to the process of converting waste organic matters into fertilizer under the conditions of manual control and certain moisture, C/N and ventilation through the fermentation action of microorganisms, the manure can be converted into organic fertilizer which is better and more stable for soil and crops through fermentation, meanwhile, harmful components in raw materials such as pathogenic bacteria, parasitic ova and weed seeds can be killed at high temperature in the fermentation process, the organic matters can be rapidly decomposed through the organic fertilizer fermentation, and the organic fertilizer has the advantages of small addition amount, strong degradation of protein, short fermentation time, low cost, unlimited fermentation temperature and the like, and is a main mode of the modern organic fertilizer production; in the prior art, organic fertilizer needs to be evenly paved inside a fermentation tank in the fermentation process, so that the phenomenon that the fermentation quality is influenced due to excessive accumulation of the organic fertilizer is avoided, but the areas of a plurality of fermentation tanks are large, the organic fertilizer is paved for a long time by manpower, so that a plurality of factories can adopt a forklift to match with a turning and throwing machine to distribute the organic fertilizer, the investment of manpower resources is reduced, the distribution effect is not comprehensive enough, four corners are easy to appear, and the fermentation quality of the organic fertilizer is influenced due to the fact that the organic fertilizer is accumulated too much at a certain position of the fermentation tank.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the organic fertilizer fermentation and distribution device, which can distribute organic fertilizer more comprehensively in a fermentation tank, reduce dead angles, reduce the occurrence of excessive accumulation of the organic fertilizer at a certain position in the fermentation tank, ensure the fermentation quality of the organic fertilizer and effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer fermentation and distribution device comprises a frame and a distribution mechanism;
a frame: the left end and the right end of the frame are respectively provided with a side plate, guide support plates are respectively arranged between the two side plates, adjusting screws are respectively and rotatably connected between the two side plates, the lower surface of the frame is respectively provided with a support plate, the side surfaces of the support plates are respectively and rotatably connected with guide wheels through rotating shafts, mounting frames are respectively and slidably connected between the two guide support plates corresponding to the vertical positions, and the adjusting screws are respectively and rotatably connected with screw holes in the middle of the mounting frames;
the cloth mechanism comprises: including conveying roller and conveyer belt, the conveying roller rotates through pivot two respectively and connects between two mounting brackets, and two conveying rollers pass through the conveyer belt transmission and connect, automatic with the fertilizer slope in the fermentation vat, adjust through cloth part's violently indulges, make the fertilizer distribute more comprehensively in the fermentation vat, reduce the dead angle, control the biggest volume of unloading in the fertilizer unit time simultaneously, reduce the appearance of the too much condition of fertilizer pile up in a certain position in the fermentation vat, guarantee the fermentation quality of fertilizer.
Further, the front end of the frame is provided with a PLC controller, and the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected with an external power supply to control the starting and stopping of the whole device.
Further, cloth mechanism still includes the swivel post, changes the board, beats board and spring, the swivel post rotates to be connected between two mounting brackets, and the extrados of swivel post is equipped with changes the board, changes the inside spout sliding connection of board and has to beat the board, beats and is equipped with the spring between the side that the board is close to the swivel post and the spout inner wall of board, and the inside guide post extrados of swivel post is located to the spring movable sleeve, beats the upper end area body cooperation installation of board and conveyer belt, beats the upper end area body of conveyer belt, makes the distribution of conveyer belt surface fertilizer more even.
Further, the cloth mechanism further comprises a first motor and a second motor, the first motor is arranged on the surface of the front mounting frame, the rear end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft of the front end of the left conveying roller, the second motor is arranged on the surface of the rear mounting frame, the front end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating column, the input ends of the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller, and power is provided for the rotation of the left conveying roller and the rotating column.
Further, the distributing mechanism further comprises scraping plates, wherein the scraping plates are respectively arranged between the two mounting frames and limit the stacking height of the organic fertilizer on the surface of the conveying belt.
Further, the side of backup pad all is equipped with motor three, and motor three's output shaft is equipped with motor four respectively with the pivot one fixed connection in guide pulley middle part, the curb plate surface on right side, and motor four's output shaft is respectively with adjusting screw fixed connection, and motor three and motor four's input all electricity is connected in the output of PLC controller, provides power for the rotation of guide pulley and adjusting screw.
Further, a feeding hopper is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the frame and guides the feeding track of the organic fertilizer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the organic fertilizer fermentation distributing device has the following advantages:
when fermenting the fertilizer, through PLC controller start-up motor, make the conveyer belt rotate, according to conveyer belt rotation direction's difference, carry about to the fertilizer, make the fertilizer drop to the fertilizer fermentation tank from the terminal of conveyer belt, in the transportation process, start-up motor II, utilize the knocking board to beat the upper end area body of conveyer belt, make the distribution of fertilizer on the conveyer belt surface more even under the vibrations effect that the knocking produced, utilize the scraper blade to restrict the height that the fertilizer is piled up on the conveyer belt surface simultaneously, control the biggest discharge amount of fertilizer in the unit time, then start-up motor III, make the track relative rotation of guide pulley and fertilizer fermentation tank, carry out vertical adjustment to the cloth position of fertilizer, start-up motor IV, make mounting bracket and cloth mechanism carry out horizontal movement, carry out horizontal adjustment to the cloth position of fertilizer, automatic tilt in the fermentation tank, through the horizontal and vertical adjustment of cloth part, make the fertilizer distribute more comprehensive in the fermentation tank, reduce simultaneously, the maximum discharge amount of fertilizer in the unit time is controlled at the fermentation tank, the quality of a certain place of fertilizer is piled up in the fermentation tank, the condition that the quality of fertilizer appears is guaranteed to the fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the whole device in front section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view in cross section of the overall apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.
In the figure: 1 frame, 2 curb plates, 3 direction extension boards, 4 adjusting screw, 5 backup pad, 6 guide pulleys, 7 mounting bracket, 8 cloth mechanism, 81 conveying roller, 82 conveyer belt, 83 motor one, 84 motor two, 85 revolving post, 86 revolving plate, 87 strike board, 88 spring, 89 scraper blade, 9 motor three, 10PLC controller, 11 motor four, 12 feeder hopper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer fermenting and distributing device comprises a frame 1 and a distributing mechanism 8;
frame 1: the left end and the right end of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank are respectively provided with a side plate 2, a guide support plate 3 is respectively arranged between the two side plates 2, a guide support is provided for the transverse movement of a distribution mechanism 8, an adjusting screw 4 is respectively connected between the two side plates 2 in a rotating way, the lower surface of the frame 1 is respectively provided with a support plate 5, the side surfaces of the support plates 5 are respectively connected with a guide wheel 6 in a rotating way through a rotating shaft, when the guide wheels 6 rotate, the guide wheels 6 rotate relative to the tracks of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank to drive the whole device to move, the distribution position of the organic fertilizer is longitudinally adjusted, a mounting frame 7 is respectively and slidably connected between the two guide support plates 3 corresponding to the vertical position, the support is provided for the arrangement of the distribution mechanism 8, the adjusting screw 4 is respectively connected with screw threads in the middle of the mounting frame 7, when the adjusting screw 4 rotates, the adjusting screw 4 is connected with the screw threads of the mounting frame 7, the mounting frame 7 and the distributing mechanism 8 are driven to move left and right, the distributing position of the organic fertilizer is transversely regulated, the front end of the frame 1 is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 10, the input end of the PLC 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the starting and stopping of the whole device are controlled, the side face of the supporting plate 5 is provided with a motor III 9, the output shaft of the motor III 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft I in the middle of the guide wheel 6 respectively, the surface of the side plate 2 on the right side is provided with a motor IV 11 respectively, the output shaft of the motor IV 11 is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw 4 respectively, the input ends of the motor III 9 and the motor IV 11 are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 10, power is provided for the rotation of the adjusting screw 4 and the guide wheel 6, and the middle of the upper end of the frame 1 is provided with a feed hopper 12, so that the organic fertilizer drops to the surface of the distributing mechanism 8 more accurately;
and a material distribution mechanism 8: comprises a conveying roller 81 and a conveying belt 82, wherein the conveying roller 81 is respectively connected between two mounting frames 7 through a second rotating shaft, the two conveying rollers 81 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 82, when the conveying roller 81 on the left side rotates, the two conveying rollers 81 synchronously rotate under the transmission of the conveying belt 82, the conveying belt 82 rotates, organic fertilizer on the surface of the conveying belt 82 is conveyed left and right according to different rotating directions of the conveying belt 82, the organic fertilizer drops into an organic fertilizer fermentation tank from the tail end of the conveying belt 82, the distributing mechanism 8 further comprises a rotating column 85, a rotating plate 86, a knocking plate 87 and a spring 88, the rotating column 85 is rotationally connected between the two mounting frames 7, the outer arc surface of the rotating column 85 is provided with the rotating plate 86, the knocking plate 87 is connected in a sliding way inside the rotating plate 86, a spring 88 is arranged between the side surface of the rotating column 87, which is close to the rotating column 85, and the inner wall of the sliding groove of the rotating plate 86, the spring 88 is movably sleeved on the outer cambered surface of the guide post in the rotating plate 86, the knocking plate 87 is matched with the upper end belt body of the conveyer belt 82, when the rotating post 85 rotates, the rotating post 85 and the rotating plate 86 rotate, after the knocking plate 87 contacts with the upper end belt body of the conveyer belt 82, the knocking plate 87 is folded into the rotating plate 86 against the elasticity of the spring 88, the knocking plate 87 is utilized to knock the upper end belt body of the conveyer belt 82, the distribution of organic fertilizer on the surface of the conveyer belt 82 is more uniform under the action of the vibration force generated by knocking, the distributing mechanism 8 also comprises a motor I83 and a motor II 84, the motor I83 is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame 7 at the front side, the rear end of the output shaft of the motor I83 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft II at the front end of the conveyer roller 81 at the left side, the motor II 84 is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame 7 at the rear side, the front end of the output shaft of the motor II 84 is fixedly connected with the rotating post 85, the input of motor one 83 and motor two 84 is all electrically connected in the output of PLC controller 10, for left conveying roller 81 and the rotation of revolving post 85 provide power, cloth mechanism 8 still includes scraper blade 89, and scraper blade 89 sets up respectively between two mounting brackets 7, utilizes scraper blade 89 to push away the fertilizer on conveyer belt 82 surface and scrapes, restricts the height that the fertilizer is piled up on conveyer belt 82 surface, prevents that the fertilizer from unloading too much, guarantees the homogeneity of fertilizer cloth.
The working principle of the organic fertilizer fermentation and distribution device provided by the utility model is as follows: when organic fertilizer is fermented, the organic fertilizer is poured into the upper surface of the conveyor belt 82 through the feed hopper 12, the first motor 83 is started through the PLC controller 10, the output shaft of the first motor 83 drives the left conveying roller 81 to rotate, the two conveying rollers 81 synchronously rotate under the transmission of the conveyor belt 82, the conveyor belt 82 rotates, the organic fertilizer is conveyed left and right according to different rotation directions of the conveyor belt 82, the organic fertilizer falls into the organic fertilizer fermentation tank from the tail end of the conveyor belt 82, in the conveying process, the second motor 84 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 84 drives the rotary column 85 and the rotary plate 86 to rotate, after the knocking plate 87 contacts with the upper end belt body of the conveyor belt 82, the knocking plate 87 overcomes the elasticity of the spring 88 and is folded into the rotary plate 86, the upper end belt body of the conveyor belt 82 is knocked by the knocking plate 87, the organic fertilizer is distributed more uniformly on the surface of the conveying belt 82 under the action of vibration force generated by knocking, meanwhile, the scraper 89 is utilized to push and scrape the organic fertilizer on the surface of the conveying belt 82, the stacking height of the organic fertilizer on the surface of the conveying belt 82 is limited, excessive unloading of the organic fertilizer is prevented, then the motor III 9 is started, the output shaft of the motor III 9 drives the guide wheel 6 to rotate, the guide wheel 6 and the track of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank relatively rotate, the whole device is driven to move, the distribution position of the organic fertilizer is longitudinally adjusted, the motor IV 11 is started, the output shaft of the motor IV 11 drives the adjusting screw 4 to rotate, the mounting frame 7 and the distribution mechanism 8 are driven to move left and right through threaded connection of the adjusting screw 4 and the mounting frame 7, the distribution position of the organic fertilizer is transversely adjusted, and the distribution uniformity of the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank is guaranteed.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the PLC controller 10 may be an NX7 PLC controller, the first motor 83, the second motor 84, the third motor 9 and the fourth motor 11 may be freely configured according to the practical application scenario, the first motor 83 and the second motor 84 may be 3M57-42A stepper motors, the third motor 9 and the fourth motor 11 may be LS60a30 stepper motors, and the PLC controller 10 controls the first motor 83, the second motor 84, the third motor 9 and the fourth motor 11 to operate by the methods commonly used in the prior art.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent flow modifications which may be made by the teachings of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or which may be directly or indirectly employed in other related art are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer fermentation distributing device which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1) and a distributing mechanism (8);
frame (1): the left end and the right end of the frame are respectively provided with a side plate (2), a guide support plate (3) is respectively arranged between the two side plates (2), an adjusting screw (4) is respectively and rotatably connected between the two side plates (2), the lower surface of the frame (1) is respectively provided with a support plate (5), the side surfaces of the support plates (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with guide wheels (6) through rotating shafts, an installation frame (7) is respectively and slidably connected between the two guide support plates (3) corresponding to the vertical position, and the adjusting screw (4) is respectively and rotatably connected with screw holes in the middle of the installation frame (7);
cloth mechanism (8): the conveying device comprises conveying rollers (81) and a conveying belt (82), wherein the conveying rollers (81) are respectively connected between two mounting frames (7) through a second rotating shaft, and the two conveying rollers (81) are in transmission connection through the conveying belt (82).
2. The organic fertilizer fermentation and distribution device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the frame (1) is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 10, and the input end of the PLC 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
3. The organic fertilizer fermentation and distribution device according to claim 2, wherein: the distribution mechanism (8) further comprises a rotating column (85), a rotating plate (86), a knocking plate (87) and a spring (88), wherein the rotating column (85) is rotationally connected between the two mounting frames (7), the rotating plate (86) is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the rotating column (85), the knocking plate (87) is slidably connected in a sliding groove in the rotating plate (86), the spring (88) is arranged between the side surface of the rotating column (85) close to the rotating plate (87) and the inner wall of the sliding groove of the rotating plate (86), the spring (88) is movably sleeved on the outer cambered surface of the guide column in the rotating plate (86), and the knocking plate (87) is matched with the upper end belt body of the conveying belt (82).
4. A device for distributing a fermented organic fertilizer according to claim 3, wherein: the cloth mechanism (8) further comprises a first motor (83) and a second motor (84), the first motor (83) is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame (7) on the front side, the rear end of the output shaft of the first motor (83) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft of the front end of the left conveying roller (81), the second motor (84) is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame (7) on the rear side, the front end of the output shaft of the second motor (84) is fixedly connected with the rotating column (85), and the input ends of the first motor (83) and the second motor (84) are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (10).
5. The organic fertilizer fermentation and distribution device according to claim 1, wherein: the distributing mechanism (8) further comprises scraping plates (89), and the scraping plates (89) are respectively arranged between the two mounting frames (7).
6. The organic fertilizer fermentation and distribution device according to claim 2, wherein: the side of backup pad (5) all is equipped with motor three (9), and the output shaft of motor three (9) respectively with the pivot one fixed connection in guide pulley (6) middle part, curb plate (2) surface on right side is equipped with motor four (11) respectively, the output shaft of motor four (11) respectively with adjusting screw (4) fixed connection, the input of motor three (9) and motor four (11) all electricity is connected in the output of PLC controller (10).
7. The organic fertilizer fermentation and distribution device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper end of the frame (1) is provided with a feed hopper (12).
CN202321980360.3U 2023-07-26 2023-07-26 Fertilizer fermentation distributing device Active CN220335096U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321980360.3U CN220335096U (en) 2023-07-26 2023-07-26 Fertilizer fermentation distributing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321980360.3U CN220335096U (en) 2023-07-26 2023-07-26 Fertilizer fermentation distributing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220335096U true CN220335096U (en) 2024-01-12

Family

ID=89450468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321980360.3U Active CN220335096U (en) 2023-07-26 2023-07-26 Fertilizer fermentation distributing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220335096U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204762307U (en) Domestic fungus batch production production line
CN220335096U (en) Fertilizer fermentation distributing device
CN114804938A (en) Green organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof
CN112337635A (en) Feeding device of pulverizer for microbial fertilizer production
CN112021262A (en) Tower-type automatic hermetia illucens breeding device and breeding method
CN109967235B (en) Iron residue removing device for large-scale feed production
CN115072964B (en) Tectorial membrane developments composting equipment
CN109907131B (en) Full-automatic green brick tea fermentation equipment and method
CN208642534U (en) A kind of organic fertilizer production mixing conveyer structure
CN212325166U (en) Automatic breeding device of tower heisui river horsefly
CN214731407U (en) Adjustable feed bin for bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device
CN211056148U (en) Photoelectric control's feed divider
CN212023948U (en) Box-type feeder for raw materials for brick making
CN210841359U (en) Injection formula facility of kneading dough
CN210184446U (en) Vinegar powder production feeding control device
CN209898168U (en) Green brick tea fermenting installation
CN208664244U (en) Feed device is used in a kind of injection molding of decorative plastic piece
CN108855681B (en) A coating device for anticorrosive processing of fur
CN216039515U (en) Environment-friendly biogas slurry and residue treatment and recycling device
CN220776801U (en) Agaricus bisporus stack nutritional agent adding device
CN219652130U (en) Belt transportation adjustable distributing device
CN109275433A (en) Automatic charging device is used in stalk comprehensive utilization crushing
CN215540637U (en) Granular bio-organic fertilizer apparatus for producing
CN219156789U (en) Discharging device of bio-organic fertilizer fermentation tower
CN115504823B (en) Fermenting installation is used in fertilizer production and processing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant