CN212023948U

CN212023948U - Box-type feeder for raw materials for brick making

Info

Publication number: CN212023948U
Application number: CN202020318610.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈俊辉; 陈光华
Original assignee: Fujian New Oriental Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian New Oriental Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-16
Filing date: 2020-03-16
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a box feeder for brickmaking raw materials in the technical field of brickmaking equipment, which comprises a feed box and a frame, wherein the feed box is fixed at the top of the frame, the right side of the top of the feed box is provided with a feed inlet, the inner cavity of the feed box is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a crushing mechanism, the left end of the bottom of the feed box is provided with a discharge outlet, the bottom of the feed box is provided with a conveyer belt, the conveyer belt forms a closed annular belt around the outer walls of an electric roller and a driven roller, the lower surface of the conveyer belt is abutted with a direction-changing roller, the crushing mechanism comprises a first driving roller and a second driving roller, the first driving roller and the second driving roller are synchronously driven by a chain type driving belt, the surface of the chain type driving belt is vertically fixed with a plurality of crushing nails, the box feeder for brickmaking raw materials can continuously feed, avoid receiving the material mouth to block up, box batcher can keep high-efficient and function steadily.

Description

Box-type feeder for raw materials for brick making

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a brickmaking equipment technical field specifically is a box batcher is used to brickmaking raw materials.

Background

Most of various brick making machines sold in the market at present are designed according to the traditional process, and the problems of complex structure, inconvenient operation, easy damage of parts, more faults and the like generally exist, wherein the first step of brick making adopts automatic box type supply. Traditional batcher includes driving roll, dials the stick axle, increases a wheel, bearing roller, confession soil box, frame, tailwheel, connecting rod, mud scraper, speed reducer and motor, and the structure is complicated, and above-mentioned part is mostly the cast member, and machining work load is big, and the manufacturing period is longer, and the part is more, and the probability that the part damaged is big, if certain part damages the back, maintains it and change also comparatively inconvenient.

To this end, a person skilled in the relevant art improves this, for example, the "box feeder" proposed by chinese patent application No. CN201520427595.9, in which the technical features are: "a box feeder, which comprises a frame, supply the soil box, the scraper, motorized pulley and tensioning tail pulley, supply the soil box to set up on frame upper portion, the tensioning tail pulley passes through the conveyer belt and is connected with motorized pulley, the scraper is located motorized pulley one side and scraper one end contacts with the conveyer belt, conveyer belt upper lower surface offsets with first bearing roller, though the utility model discloses simple structure, with low costs, it is convenient for maintain and convenient high-efficient, but technical scheme in this application file still exists inadequately, like the in-process of brickmaking raw materials feed, when outwards carrying the material through the conveyer belt, do not regulate and control the material, can appear the circumstances of piling up height and the granule size is inhomogeneous of supplying with the material, this can cause putty, rotation obstructed scheduling problem for low reaches brickmaking equipment, can influence the off-the-shelf quality of brickmaking, influence the efficiency of whole technology.

Based on this, the utility model designs a box batcher is used to brickmaking raw materials to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a box batcher is used to brickmaking raw materials to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the box type feeder for the raw materials for making bricks comprises a feed box and a rack, wherein the feed box is fixed at the top of the rack, a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the feed box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the feed box, the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism is connected with a crushing mechanism, a discharge outlet is formed in the left end of the bottom of the feed box, a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the feed box, the conveying belt forms a closed annular belt around the outer walls of an electric roller and a driven roller, and a direction-changing roller is abutted to the;

crushed aggregates mechanism includes first driving roller and second driving roller, through chain drive belt synchronous drive between first driving roller and the second driving roller, first driving roller sets up the upper right end of second driving roller, the chain drive belt is unanimous with the transmission direction of conveyer belt, the perpendicular surface mounting of chain drive belt has a plurality of crushed aggregates nails, crushed aggregates nail point portion is conical structure, crushed aggregates nail symmetry and evenly distribute on the chain drive belt.

Preferably, the first transmission roller is rotatably mounted on two side walls of the inner cavity of the material box through a first rotating shaft penetrating through the first transmission roller, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side walls of the material box, the tail end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a motor, and the second transmission roller is rotatably mounted with the adjusting mechanism through a second rotating shaft penetrating through the second transmission roller.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes third pivot and hydraulic telescoping cylinder, the both ends of third pivot are all installed through bearing level and rotation on two inner chamber lateral walls of workbin, two the bottom of hydraulic telescoping cylinder is all fixed through the connecting block vertical fixation on the outer wall of third pivot both sides, the other end of hydraulic telescoping cylinder is equipped with the guide arm, the other end of guide arm has set firmly the installation piece, both sides be connected with between the installation piece the second driving roller, the inside second pivot of second driving roller is passed through the bearing and is rotated and install on the inner wall on the installation piece.

Preferably, the side wall of the particle nail is provided with a horizontal arc-shaped material stirring sheet.

Preferably, the electric drum, the driven drum and the direction-changing drum are all fixed on the frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, utilize adjustment mechanism's flexible effect, reach the whole inclination's of control purpose through the position of adjusting crushed aggregates mechanism bottom in certain home range, thereby adjust and control the height of piling up of crushed aggregates mechanism below transported substance material, along with the continuous driven crushed aggregates nail of chain drive belt in the crushed aggregates mechanism is being cooperated, can be even with the bold material of piling up in crushed aggregates mechanism below, break up adjustably, then will pile up highly moderate and the even material of granule along with the conveyer belt evenly just feeds in the workbin to next receiving equipment in succession, avoid receiving the material mouth to block up, make box batcher can keep high-efficiently and function steadily.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the material crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural plan view of the material crushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-material box, 2-frame, 3-material inlet, 4-adjusting mechanism, 41-third rotating shaft, 42-hydraulic telescopic cylinder, 43-connecting block, 44-guide rod, 45-mounting block, 5-crushing mechanism, 51-first driving roller, 52-second driving roller, 53-chain driving belt, 54-crushing nail, 55-first rotating shaft, 56-motor, 57-second rotating shaft, 6-material outlet, 7-conveying belt, 8-electric roller, 9-driven roller, 10-direction-changing roller and 11-arc-shaped material stirring piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a box feeder for raw materials for brick making comprises a feed box 1 and a rack 2, wherein the feed box 1 is fixed at the top of the rack 2, a feed inlet 3 is formed in the right side of the top of the feed box 1, an inner cavity of the feed box 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 4, the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism 4 is connected with a crushing mechanism 5, a discharge outlet 6 is formed in the left end of the bottom of the feed box 1, a conveyer belt 7 is arranged at the bottom of the feed box 1, the conveyer belt 7 forms a closed annular belt around the outer walls of an electric roller 8 and a driven roller 9, and a bend roller 10; the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a first driving roller 51 and a second driving roller 52, the first driving roller 51 and the second driving roller 52 are synchronously driven through a chain type driving belt 53, the first driving roller 51 is arranged at the upper right end of the second driving roller 52, the chain type driving belt 53 is consistent with the driving direction of the conveying belt 7, a plurality of crushing nails 54 are vertically fixed on the surface of the chain type driving belt 53, the tip parts of the crushing nails 54 are of a conical structure, and the crushing nails 54 are symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the chain type driving belt 53.

Wherein, the first driving roller 51 is rotatably installed on two side walls of the inner cavity of the material box 1 through a first rotating shaft 55 penetrating through the first driving roller, one end of the first rotating shaft 55 penetrates through the side walls of the material box 1, and the tail end is provided with a motor 56, the second driving roller 52 is rotatably installed with the adjusting mechanism 4 through a second rotating shaft 57 penetrating through the second driving roller, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a third rotating shaft 41 and hydraulic telescopic cylinders 42, two ends of the third rotating shaft 41 are horizontally and rotatably installed on the two side walls of the inner cavity of the material box 1 through bearings, the bottoms of the two hydraulic telescopic cylinders 42 are vertically fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the third rotating shaft 41 through connecting blocks 43, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 42 is provided with a guide rod 44, the other end of the guide rod 44 is fixedly provided with an installation block 45, the second driving roller 52 is connected between the installation blocks 45 of two sides, the second rotating shaft 57 inside the second, the lateral wall of crushed aggregates nail 57 is equipped with horizontally arc and dials tablet 11, and arc is dialled tablet 11 and can is dialled the surface of material and is made it evenly to carry, and motorized pulley 8, driven pulley 9 and driven pulley 10 are all fixed in frame 2.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, materials are put into the material box 1 through the feeding hole 3 and are conveyed on the surface of the conveying belt 7, because the third rotating shaft 41 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the material box 1, and the second rotating rod 57 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 4, the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 42 on two sides are synchronously driven, the second rotating shaft 57 is adjusted to the position height through the telescopic action of the guide rod 44, the inclination angle of the adjusting mechanism 4 can be controlled, so that the stacking height of the conveyed materials below the material crushing mechanism 5 is adjusted, the crushed material nails 54 which are continuously driven by the chain type conveying belt 53 in the material crushing mechanism 5 are matched, and because the chain type conveying belt 53 is consistent with the transmission direction of the conveying belt 7, the crushed material nails 54 can continuously roll and extrude the massive materials which are stacked on the surface of the conveying belt 7 and move in the opposite direction, so that the massive materials which are stacked on the surface of the materials are uniformly and, the lateral wall of crushed aggregates nail 54 is equipped with the horizontally arc and dials tablet 11, and the arc is dialled tablet 11 and can be dialled the surface of material and made evenly, then evenly just feeds loose material from workbin 1 in succession to next receiving equipment, avoids receiving the material mouth to block up, makes equipment work steady and has improved work efficiency, makes box batcher can keep high-efficient and function steadily.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a box batcher is used to brickmaking raw materials, includes workbin (1) and frame (2), its characterized in that: the feeding box (1) is fixed to the top of the rack (2), a feeding hole (3) is formed in the right side of the top of the feeding box (1), an adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding box (1), the bottom end of the adjusting mechanism (4) is connected with a crushing mechanism (5), a discharging hole (6) is formed in the left end of the bottom of the feeding box (1), a conveying belt (7) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box (1), the conveying belt (7) forms a closed annular belt around the outer walls of the electric roller (8) and the driven roller (9), and a direction-changing roller (10) abuts against the lower surface of the conveying belt (7);

crushed aggregates mechanism (5) include first driving roller (51) and second driving roller (52), through chain drive belt (53) synchronous drive between first driving roller (51) and second driving roller (52), first driving roller (51) set up the upper right end of second driving roller (52), chain drive belt (53) are unanimous with the transmission direction of conveyer belt (7), the perpendicular surface of chain drive belt (53) is fixed with a plurality of crushed aggregates nail (54), crushed aggregates nail (54) point portion is conical structure, crushed aggregates nail (54) symmetry and evenly distribute on chain drive belt (53).

2. The box feeder of claim 1, wherein: first driving roller (51) rotate through running through in its inside first pivot (55) and install on the inner chamber both sides wall of workbin (1), the one end of first pivot (55) runs through the lateral wall of workbin (1), and the end installs motor (56), second driving roller (52) through run through in its inside second pivot (57) with adjustment mechanism (4) rotate the installation.

3. The box feeder of claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (4) include third pivot (41) and hydraulic telescoping cylinder (42), the both ends of third pivot (41) are all installed through bearing level and rotation on two inner chamber lateral walls of workbin (1), two the bottom of hydraulic telescoping cylinder (42) is all fixed through connecting block (43) vertical fixation on the outer wall of third pivot (41) both sides, the other end of hydraulic telescoping cylinder (42) is equipped with guide arm (44), the other end of guide arm (44) has set firmly installation piece (45), both sides be connected with between installation piece (45) second driving roller (52), the inside second pivot (57) of second driving roller (52) is installed through the bearing rotation on the inner wall on installation piece (45).

4. The box feeder of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the particle nail (54) is provided with a horizontal arc-shaped material stirring sheet (11).

5. The box feeder of claim 1, wherein: the electric roller (8), the driven roller (9) and the bend roller (10) are all fixed on the frame (2).