CN220329177U - Soil environment detects screening extraction element - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil environment detection screening and extracting device, which belongs to the technical field of soil screening and comprises a cylinder with a feeding pipe and a rotating rod rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of the cylinder, wherein round screening boxes with different apertures are respectively arranged on the corresponding surfaces of the rotating rod in the cylinder from top to bottom, the top of each round screening box is in an opening shape, and at least one inclined discharging pipe with a control valve is arranged at the bottom of each round screening box; according to the utility model, the guide groove is designed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, so that the discharge pipes communicated with the bottoms of the circular screening boxes with different apertures in the cylinder body can be communicated with the guide cavity, and when the discharge pipes corresponding to the bottoms of the circular screening boxes with different apertures are respectively and sequentially opened, the soil with different particle diameters can be respectively screened in the circular screening boxes, and the discharge extraction can be carried out through the guide cavity, so that the use mode of extracting the soil with different particle diameters can be more convenient.

Description

Soil environment detects screening extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil screening, in particular to a soil environment detection screening and extracting device.

Background

In the prior art, as disclosed in the patent with the Chinese patent grant number of CN214373757U, the soil screening device for soil detection comprises a box body and a screening structure, wherein the screening structure is arranged in the box body, a servo motor is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the box body, and a power output end of the servo motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a bolt; according to the utility model, the first screening frame, the servo motor and the rotating rod are arranged, the servo motor rotates, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, and then the first screening frame, the second screening frame and the third screening frame are driven to rotate, in the rotating process, the soil with smaller particle size falls into the third screening frame, the soil with medium particle size falls into the second screening frame, and finally, some impurities with larger particle size or stones which are not filtered are left in the first filtering frame, so that the impurities in the soil can be removed, the soil with different particle sizes can be screened, the requirement of soil detection screening can be met, and convenience is brought to operators.

Although the problems existing in the prior art are solved, the device has the defects that when the screening frames with three different apertures are subjected to material receiving and soil extraction, a plurality of openings corresponding to the screening frames are designed on the surface of the box body, then the handheld material receiving box stretches into a material discharging pipe at the bottom of the screening frame from the openings corresponding to the screening frames to carry out material receiving and extraction, and the mode of extracting the material receiving for the soil screening with different particle sizes is extremely time-consuming and labor-consuming and inconvenient to use, so that the utility model provides the soil environment detection screening and extraction device aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a soil environment detection screening and extraction device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

soil environment detects screening extraction element, including the barrel that has the inlet pipe and rotate the bull stick of connection between barrel top and bottom, the bull stick is located the inside corresponding surface from the top down of barrel and is equipped with the circular screening box of different apertures respectively, and the top of circular screening box is the opening form, the bottom of circular screening box is equipped with at least one slope and has the row material pipe of control valve, the bottom of bull stick is equipped with the guide chamber with row material pipe other end intercommunication, the bottom of barrel is equipped with and is used for the cooperation barrel to support and has the supporting mechanism who moves about.

Preferably, one end of the rotating rod extending from the top of the cylinder is connected with a first driving part installed at the center of the top of the cylinder.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a pair of supporting plates which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body and are in mirror symmetry.

Preferably, the length of the supporting plate vertically downwards located at the bottom of the cylinder body is larger than the length corresponding to one end of the rotating rod extending from the center of the bottom of the cylinder body.

Preferably, the both sides of backup pad slide and are equipped with the horizontal pole, the both ends of horizontal pole all are fixed with the connecting block that shape size is unanimous, the bottom of connecting block is fixed with the bottom plate.

Preferably, a vertical upward fixing plate is fixed at the top of the bottom plate near the left edge, and an automatically-adjustable telescopic part is arranged between the surfaces of the fixing plate corresponding to the cylinder.

Preferably, the telescopic part comprises a second driving part arranged between two sides of the fixed plate, and the output end of the second driving part is connected with an L-shaped push plate fixed on the surface of the cylinder body.

Preferably, the end diameter of the top of the cylinder body is gradually increased to the end diameter of the bottom and is in a conical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil environment detection screening and extracting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

this soil environment detects screening extraction element, through the row material pipe that designs the baffle box in bull stick bottom, the circular screening box of a plurality of different apertures in order to make in the barrel its bottom intercommunication, can both communicate in the guide chamber, when the row material pipe that corresponds in the circular screening box bottom of a plurality of different apertures is opening in proper order respectively, can be with the soil of different particle diameters of screening respectively in a plurality of circular screening boxes, all accessible guide chamber row material is drawed, and the mode of use to the extraction of soil different particle diameters can be more convenient like this.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil environment detection screening extraction device according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom end structure of a rotating rod of the soil environment detection screening and extraction device;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cylinder structure of the soil environment detecting, screening and extracting device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a discharge pipe and a guide cavity of the soil environment detection, screening and extraction device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a circular screening box of the soil environment detection screening and extraction device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cylinder; 2. a rotating rod; 3. a circular screening box; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a material guiding cavity; 6. a support mechanism; 61. a support plate; 62. a cross bar; 63. a connecting block; 64. a bottom plate; 65. a fixing plate; 66. a telescopic part; 661. a second driving part; 662. an L-shaped push plate; 7. and a first driving part.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the soil environment detects screening extraction element, including barrel 1 and the bull stick 2 of rotating connection between barrel 1 top and bottom with the inlet pipe, the end diameter at barrel 1 top increases gradually and is the toper structure to the end diameter of bottom, bull stick 2 is located the inside circular screening box 3 that corresponds of barrel 1 surface from the top down is equipped with different apertures respectively, and the top of circular screening box 3 is the opening form, the bottom of circular screening box 3 is equipped with at least one slope and has the row material pipe 4 of control valve, the bottom of bull stick 2 is equipped with the guide chamber 5 with row material pipe 4 other end intercommunication, the bottom of barrel 1 is equipped with and is used for supporting and has the supporting mechanism 6 of controlling the removal that cooperates with barrel 1.

In the utility model, in order to facilitate the discharge and extraction of the soil screened by different particle sizes in the circular screening boxes 3 designed in the cylinder 1, the bottom end of the rotating rod 2 is vertically extended to the center of the bottom of the cylinder 1, the bottom end of the rotating rod 2 is provided with the material guiding cavity 5 communicated with the material discharging pipe 4 at the bottom of the circular screening boxes 3, when the maximum particle size screened by the soil in the cylinder 1 is discharged, the control valve corresponding to the material discharging pipe 4 on the surface of the circular screening box 3 is only opened, the soil with the particle size in the circular screening box 3 can be discharged into the material guiding cavity 5 and is guided into the corresponding aggregate box on the bottom plate 64, and the corresponding control valve in the material discharging pipe 4 in the circular screening boxes 3 is not completely opened, and when only one circular screening box 3 is in the opened state, the corresponding material discharging pipe 4 in other circular screening boxes 3 is in the closed state, and the discharge and extraction are required immediately.

It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, reference is made to a patent CN214373757U in the prior art for a plurality of circular screening boxes 3 designed inside the cylinder 1, and in the present embodiment, there is no detailed description about the soil environment detecting, screening and extracting device, which belongs to the prior art.

Referring to fig. 3, one end of the rotating rod 2 extending at the top of the cylinder 1 is connected with a driving part 7 installed at the center of the top of the cylinder 1.

In the utility model, when the driving part 7 of the servo motor is adopted to drive the circular screening boxes 3 distributed from top to bottom on the surface of the rotating rod 2 to rotate, the circular screening boxes 3 are helped to screen and extract different soil particle sizes, and the method is mainly in the prior art and is not described in detail herein.

Referring to fig. 2, the support mechanism 6 includes a pair of support plates 61 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 1 in mirror symmetry, and the length of the support plates 61 vertically downward located at the bottom of the cylinder 1 is greater than the length of the rotating rod 2 corresponding to one end extending from the center of the bottom of the cylinder 1.

According to the utility model, the design of the supporting plate 61 is beneficial to stably supporting the cylinder body 1, and meanwhile, the soil can be conveniently discharged and extracted by matching with the material guide cavity 5 at the bottom end of the rotating rod 2.

Referring to fig. 1, two sides of a support plate 61 are slidably provided with a cross bar 62, two ends of the cross bar 62 are respectively fixed with a connecting block 63 with identical shape and size, a bottom plate 64 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting block 63, a vertical upward fixing plate 65 is fixed at the top of the bottom plate 64 near the left edge, an automatically adjustable telescopic part 66 is arranged between the surfaces of the fixing plates 65 corresponding to the cylinder 1, the telescopic part 66 comprises a second driving part 661 arranged between two sides of the fixing plates 65, and the output end of the second driving part 661 is connected with an L-shaped push plate 662 fixed on the surface of the cylinder 1.

In the utility model, in order to enable the soil with different particle diameters screened by a plurality of circular screening boxes 3 in the cylinder 1 to be correspondingly discharged with the aggregate boxes placed at the top of the bottom plate 64, a sliding design is adopted between the supporting plate 61 and the cross rod 62 at the bottom of the cylinder 1, and the cylinder 1 can be automatically driven to be correspondingly discharged with the aggregate boxes placed at the top of the bottom plate 64 under the driving of the driving part II 661 of an air cylinder, so that the device is more convenient to stretch into the mode of extracting and receiving materials with different particle diameters for screening the soil through the communication design between the material guide cavity 5 and the material discharge pipe 4 and the assistance of the supporting mechanism 6 compared with the traditional mode of stretching into the corresponding openings of the screening structures.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Soil environment detects screening extraction element, its characterized in that, including barrel (1) and the bull stick (2) of rotating connection between barrel (1) top and bottom with the inlet pipe, bull stick (2) are located inside corresponding surface from the top down of barrel (1) and are equipped with circular screening box (3) of different apertures respectively, and the top of circular screening box (3) is the opening form, the bottom of circular screening box (3) is equipped with at least one slope and has discharge pipe (4) of control valve, the bottom of bull stick (2) is equipped with guide chamber (5) with discharge pipe (4) other end intercommunication, the bottom of barrel (1) is equipped with and is used for supporting and has supporting mechanism (6) of controlling the removal that cooperates barrel (1).

2. The soil environment detection screening extraction device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rotating rod (2) extending from the top of the cylinder (1) is connected with a first driving part (7) installed at the center of the top of the cylinder (1).

3. The soil environment detecting, screening and extracting device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (6) comprises a pair of supporting plates (61) which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (1) in mirror symmetry.

4. A soil environment detecting, screening and extracting device according to claim 3, wherein the length of the supporting plate (61) vertically downward located at the bottom of the cylinder (1) is greater than the length corresponding to the end of the rotating rod (2) extending from the center of the bottom of the cylinder (1).

5. The soil environment detection screening extraction device according to claim 4, wherein two sides of the supporting plate (61) are slidably provided with cross bars (62), connecting blocks (63) with the same shape and size are fixed at two ends of each cross bar (62), and a bottom plate (64) is fixed at the bottom of each connecting block (63).

6. The soil environment detection screening extraction device according to claim 5, wherein a vertically upward fixing plate (65) is fixed at the top of the bottom plate (64) near the left edge, and an automatically adjustable telescopic part (66) is arranged between the corresponding surfaces of the fixing plate (65) and the cylinder (1).

7. The soil environment detecting, screening and extracting device according to claim 6, wherein the telescopic part (66) comprises a second driving part (661) arranged between two sides of the fixed plate (65), and an output end of the second driving part (661) is connected with an L-shaped push plate (662) fixed on the surface of the cylinder (1).

8. The soil environment detecting, screening and extracting device according to claim 1, wherein the end diameter of the top of the cylinder (1) is gradually increased to the end diameter of the bottom and is in a conical structure.