CN220326188U - Residual film recycling machine - Google Patents
Residual film recycling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220326188U CN220326188U CN202321777426.9U CN202321777426U CN220326188U CN 220326188 U CN220326188 U CN 220326188U CN 202321777426 U CN202321777426 U CN 202321777426U CN 220326188 U CN220326188 U CN 220326188U
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The utility model discloses a residual film recycling machine, which comprises: a frame; the film cutting device is arranged at the front side of the frame; the shovel screen mounting frame is fixed on the frame and positioned at the rear side of the film cutting device, and a shovel and a screen plate are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the shovel screen mounting frame; the residual film receiving and transferring device is arranged on the frame and positioned at the rear side of the screen plate and is used for receiving residual films on the screen plate; the plastic film residue recycling bin is fixed at the rear side of the frame and is positioned at the rear side of the plastic film residue receiving and transferring device and used for recycling plastic film residue on the plastic film residue receiving and transferring device. Because the shovel and the sieve plate are arranged on the residual film recycling machine, the soil on the residual film can be firstly screened and removed before the residual film is collected, and the residual film recycling cleanliness is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a residual film recycling machine.
Background
The mulching film is an important material data of agricultural production, and the mulching film covering technology has the functions of warming and preserving soil moisture, inhibiting weeds, improving yield and the like, and promotes the remarkable improvement of the agricultural production level and the fundamental change of the production mode in China. With popularization and application of the mulching film covering technology, the problem of residual mulching film pollution is increasingly serious, after the mulching film is used, a planter can manually recover the mulching film, the recovery mode can only recover the mulching film on the surface of the field, more mulching films can be reserved and still in the field, if the reserved quantity of the mulching films is accumulated year by year, the damage to soil is caused, the protection of the environment is not facilitated, particularly, a plough layer with a certain depth is provided, the residual film (residual mulching film) is difficult to remove, particularly, the residual film and broken film buried in the deep position of the plough layer bring great difficulty to recovery, and the development of the residual film recovery industry is severely restricted.
In order to improve the recovery automation degree and recovery efficiency of the residual film, a residual film recovery machine, such as CN 110121935A-a spring tooth rake type plough layer residual film recovery machine and a using method thereof, is adopted in the prior art, and comprises a frame; the lower part of the frame is sequentially provided with a pressing roller for crushing soil, a plow shovel for lifting and breaking a film, a rotary tillage mechanism for carrying out plowing layer residual film lifting operation and a spring tooth lifting mechanism for picking up and conveying the residual film from one side to the other side, wherein the spring tooth lifting mechanism is obliquely arranged relative to the frame; the elastic tooth lifting mechanism realizes the cyclic reciprocating motion, and comprises a plurality of elastic tooth brushes, and one side of the top end of the elastic tooth lifting mechanism is provided with a film unloading piece for unloading the residual film.
However, after the plastic film residue recycling machine brings plastic films residue on the ground surface of the field through the rotary tillage mechanism, the elastic tooth lifting mechanism circularly acts, and the elastic tooth brushes effectively pick up the plastic films residue in the field in the process of contacting with the ground surface. The picked residual film still has a large amount of soil, and then the residual film recovered on the conveyor belt can also remain a large amount of soil, so that the film-soil separation degree is insufficient, and the residual film recovery cleanliness is lower.
Therefore, how to provide a residual film recycling machine capable of improving the separation degree of film and soil and high in residual film recycling cleanliness is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a residual film recycling machine which can improve the separation degree of film soil and has high residual film recycling cleanliness.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a residual film recycling machine comprising:
the frame is connected with the tractor through a suspension bracket on the frame;
the film cutting device is arranged at the front side of the frame;
the shovel screen mounting frame is fixed on the frame and is positioned at the rear side of the film cutting device, a plurality of film soil passing holes are formed in the shovel screen mounting frame at intervals, a plurality of shovels which are used for completely shoveling up soil and films on the ground surface and are arranged in a row are arranged at the front side of the shovel screen mounting frame, the rear side of the shovel is connected with the film soil passing holes, a plurality of sieve plates which are used for receiving the film soil passing through the film soil passing holes and screening the soil to the ground surface and are arranged in rows are arranged at the rear side of the shovel screen mounting frame, and gaps between two adjacent sieve plates are soil sieve holes;
the residual film receiving and transferring device is arranged on the frame and positioned at the rear side of the screen plate and is used for receiving residual films on the screen plate;
the residual film recovery box is fixed at the rear side of the frame and positioned at the rear side of the residual film receiving and transferring device and is used for recovering residual films on the residual film receiving and transferring device;
the power mechanism is arranged at the front side of the frame and above the film cutting device and is used for transmitting the power of the tractor to the film cutting device and the residual film receiving and transferring device respectively;
wheels are arranged on the frame or the residual film recycling bin.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a plastic film residue recycling machine, when the plastic film residue recycling machine works in the field, a tractor is used for traction and advancing, firstly, a film cutting device cuts off films remained in the field, thus, a shovel is convenient for fully shoveling up soil and films on the ground surface, and because the inertial shoveled-up soil films continue to move backwards, pass through the film soil through holes and then pass through the screening of soil sieve holes between sieve plates, the soil returns to the ground surface, and the plastic film residue is brought into a plastic film residue recycling box by a plastic film residue receiving and transporting device, so that recycling of plastic film residue is realized. Therefore, the shovel and the sieve plate are arranged on the residual film recycling machine, so that the soil on the residual film can be firstly screened and removed before the residual film is collected, and the residual film recycling cleanliness is improved.
Further, each of the screening decks comprises: the plastic film residue collecting and transporting device comprises a straight plate and a plastic film residue bending guide plate, wherein one end of the straight plate is fixed with the rear side of the shovel screen mounting frame and is connected with the film soil through holes, the other end of the straight plate is integrally connected with the low end of the plastic film residue bending guide plate, and the high end of the plastic film residue bending guide plate is close to the plastic film residue collecting and transporting device.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: when the shovel scoops up the soil and the film on the earth surface, the soil film scooped up by inertia continuously moves backwards to the rear side straight plate through the film soil passing holes, and finally the residual film is upwards guided to the bearing position of the residual film bearing and transferring device through the residual film bending guide plate, so that the residual film bearing and transferring device is favorably used for bearing the residual film, and the soil returns to the earth surface through the soil sieve holes, so that the film soil separation is realized.
Further, the film cutting device comprises:
the film cutting rotating shaft is connected with the front side of the frame in a rotating way, and is in transmission connection with the power mechanism;
the film cutting cutterhead is multiple, and the film cutting cutterhead is respectively sleeved and fixed on the film cutting rotating shaft at intervals.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: the film cutting cutter head continuously rotates under the drive of the film cutting rotating shaft to cut off the film remained in the field, so that the follow-up residual film collection is facilitated.
Further, the residual film receiving and transferring device comprises:
the elastic tooth receiving and transferring mechanism is rotatably arranged on the frame and positioned at the rear side of the residual film bending guide plate and used for receiving residual films on the residual film bending guide plate, and the elastic tooth receiving and transferring mechanism is in transmission connection with the power mechanism;
the straight tooth receiving and transferring mechanism is rotatably arranged on the frame and positioned at the rear side of the spring tooth receiving and transferring mechanism and is used for transferring the residual film on the spring tooth receiving and transferring mechanism to the residual film recycling bin, and the straight tooth receiving and transferring mechanism is in transmission connection with the power mechanism.
Further, the spring tooth receiving and transferring mechanism comprises:
the elastic tooth rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the frame at two ends of the elastic tooth rotating shaft, the elastic tooth rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the power mechanism, and a plurality of mounting brackets which are circumferentially and radially arranged are fixed on the elastic tooth rotating shaft;
the plastic film residue is accepted the spring tooth, plastic film residue is accepted the spring tooth and is a plurality of, and its one end interval arrangement is in on the installing support is used for accepting plastic film residue on the sieve.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: the elastic tooth rotating shaft drives the plastic film residue bearing elastic tooth to rotate continuously, when the plastic film residue bearing elastic tooth rotates to the position of the plastic film residue bending guide plate, the plastic film residue on the plastic film residue bending guide plate is supported by the plastic film residue bearing elastic tooth under the action of inertia of backward movement, and then the plastic film residue bearing elastic tooth continuously rotates and is supported by the straight tooth bearing and transferring mechanism, so that the transfer work of the plastic film residue is realized. In addition, the plastic film residue bearing spring tooth has certain elasticity, and is in elastic contact when the plastic film residue bearing spring tooth contacts the ground or rocks, so that the phenomena of jumping and breaking of the plastic film residue bearing spring tooth caused by hard contact are avoided. And the plastic film residue receiving spring tooth can also directly pick up plastic film residue from the ground, so that the recycling effect of the plastic film residue is improved.
Further, the straight tooth receiving and transferring mechanism comprises:
the two ends of the straight tooth rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the frame, the height of the straight tooth rotating shaft is higher than that of the spring tooth rotating shaft, the straight tooth rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the power mechanism, and an installation outer cylinder is fixed on the straight tooth rotating shaft through a supporting piece;
the plastic film residue bearing plates are multiple, the bottom ends of the plastic film residue bearing plates are fixed on the wall of the installation outer barrel at intervals, the tops of the plastic film residue bearing plates are provided with a plurality of plastic film residue bearing straight teeth which are arranged at intervals, and gaps between every two adjacent plastic film residue bearing straight teeth are through grooves used for the plastic film residue bearing elastic teeth to pass through.
Further, the top of the residual film recovery box is provided with a residual film recovery opening, a plurality of film unloading teeth are fixed on one side of the residual film recovery opening, which is close to the opening edge of the residual film bearing straight tooth, at intervals, and the film unloading teeth can penetrate through the through grooves to be arranged.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: when the plastic film residue bearing straight tooth rotates to the position of the plastic film residue bearing elastic tooth, the plastic film residue bearing straight tooth is used for bearing plastic film residue on the plastic film residue bearing elastic tooth, then the plastic film residue bearing straight tooth bearing plastic film residue continues to rotate to the position of the plastic film residue unloading tooth, and the plastic film residue is blocked by the plastic film residue unloading tooth and falls into the plastic film residue recycling bin under the action of inertia.
Furthermore, the film unloading teeth are obliquely arranged, the high end of the film unloading teeth can penetrate through the passing groove, and the low end of the film unloading teeth are fixedly connected with one side edge of the residual film recovery opening.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: the film unloading teeth are obliquely arranged, so that the residual film on the residual film bearing straight teeth can slide into the residual film recovery box along the oblique direction of the film unloading teeth by utilizing inertia.
Further, the power mechanism is a gear box, and an input shaft connected with a power output shaft of the tractor and an output shaft in transmission connection with the film cutting rotating shaft, the straight tooth rotating shaft and the elastic tooth rotating shaft are arranged on the gear box.
Further, a plurality of soil screening holes are formed in the bottom plate of the residual film recycling bin, and a vibrator is mounted on the bottom plate of the residual film recycling bin.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are: the vibrator vibrates to drive the bottom plate of the residual film recovery box to vibrate, so that film soil separation in the residual film recovery box is accelerated, soil on the residual film is accelerated to shake down and falls into the ground through the soil screening holes, film soil separation is realized, and the residual film recovery cleanliness is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first view angle of a residual film recycling machine provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second view angle of the residual film recycling machine provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third view angle of the residual film recycling machine provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a residual film recycling machine provided by the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first view of a shovel and a screen plate disposed on a shovel screen mounting.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second view of a shovel and a screen plate disposed on a shovel screen mount.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the spring tooth receiving and transferring mechanism.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the spur gear receiving and transferring mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a residual film recovery box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the utility model discloses a residual film recycling machine, which comprises:
the frame 1, the frame 1 is connected with a tractor (which can be a tractor) through a hanging frame 11 on the frame;
the film cutting device 2 is arranged at the front side of the frame 1;
a shovel screen mounting frame 3, wherein the shovel screen mounting frame 3 is fixed on the frame 1 and is positioned at the rear side of the film cutting device 2, a plurality of film soil passing holes 301 are formed in the shovel screen mounting frame 3 at intervals, a plurality of shovels 31 which are used for completely shoveling up soil and films on the ground surface and are arranged in a row are arranged at the front side of the shovel screen mounting frame 3, the rear side of the shovel 31 is connected with the film soil passing holes 301, a plurality of screen plates 32 which are used for receiving film soil passing through the film soil passing holes 301 and screening the soil to the ground surface and are arranged in a row are arranged at the rear side of the shovel screen mounting frame 3, and a gap between two adjacent screen plates 32 is a soil screen hole 302;
the residual film receiving and transferring device 4 is arranged on the frame 1 and positioned at the rear side of the screen plate 32, and is used for receiving residual films on the screen plate 32;
the plastic film residue recovery box 5 (a large-capacity box body with the volume of 1.2-1.5 cubic meters is selected), and the plastic film residue recovery box 5 is fixed at the rear side of the frame 1 and positioned at the rear side of the plastic film residue receiving and transferring device 4 and is used for recovering plastic films residue on the plastic film residue receiving and transferring device 4;
the power mechanism 6 is arranged at the front side of the frame 1 and above the film cutting device 2, and is used for respectively transmitting the power of the tractor to the film cutting device 2 and the residual film receiving and transferring device 4;
wheels 7 are arranged on the frame 1 or the residual film recycling bin 5.
Wherein each screen deck 32 comprises: the straight plate 321 and the incomplete membrane crooked baffle 322, straight plate 321 one end is fixed and links up with membrane soil through hole 301 with the rear side of shovel sieve mounting bracket 3, and the other end is connected with incomplete membrane crooked baffle 322's low-end an organic whole, and incomplete membrane crooked baffle 322's high-end is close to incomplete membrane and accepts transfer device 4 and arrange.
The film cutting device 2 includes:
the film cutting rotating shaft 21, two ends of the film cutting rotating shaft 21 are rotatably connected to the front side of the frame 1, and the film cutting rotating shaft 21 is in transmission connection with the power mechanism 6;
the film cutting cutterhead 22 is a plurality of film cutting cutterheads 22, and the film cutting cutterheads 22 are respectively sleeved and fixed on the film cutting rotating shaft 21 at intervals.
The residual film receiving and transferring device 4 comprises:
the elastic tooth receiving and transferring mechanism 41 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1 and positioned at the rear side of the residual film bending guide plate 322 and is used for receiving residual films on the residual film bending guide plate 322, and the elastic tooth receiving and transferring mechanism 41 is in transmission connection with the power mechanism 6;
the straight-tooth receiving and transferring mechanism 42 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1 and positioned at the rear side of the spring-tooth receiving and transferring mechanism 41, and is used for transferring the residual film on the spring-tooth receiving and transferring mechanism 41 into the residual film recycling bin 5, and the straight-tooth receiving and transferring mechanism 42 is in transmission connection with the power mechanism 6.
The latch receiving and transferring mechanism 41 includes:
the elastic tooth rotating shaft 411, two ends of the elastic tooth rotating shaft 411 are rotatably connected to the frame 1, the elastic tooth rotating shaft 411 is in transmission connection with the power mechanism 6, and a plurality of mounting brackets 412 which are circumferentially and radially arranged are fixed on the elastic tooth rotating shaft 411;
the plastic film residue receiving spring teeth 413 (which may be made of a rigid material with a certain elasticity), wherein the plastic film residue receiving spring teeth 413 are multiple, and one end of each plastic film residue receiving spring tooth 413 is fixed on the mounting bracket 412 at intervals and is used for receiving plastic films residue on the screen plate 32.
The spur gear receiving and transferring mechanism 42 includes:
the two ends of the straight tooth rotating shaft 421 are rotatably connected to the frame 1, the height of the straight tooth rotating shaft 421 is higher than that of the spring tooth rotating shaft 411, the straight tooth rotating shaft 421 is in transmission connection with the power mechanism 6, and the straight tooth rotating shaft 421 is fixedly provided with the mounting outer cylinder 423 through the supporting piece 422;
the plastic film residue receiving plates 424, the bottom ends of which are fixed on the wall of the mounting outer cylinder 423 at intervals, the top of the plastic film residue receiving plates 424 is provided with a plurality of plastic film residue receiving straight teeth 4241 which are arranged at intervals, and the gap between two adjacent plastic film residue receiving straight teeth 4241 is a through groove 4242 for the plastic film residue receiving spring teeth 413 to pass through.
The top of the residual film recovery box 5 is provided with a residual film recovery port 501, a plurality of film unloading teeth 8 are fixed on one side of the residual film recovery port 501, which is close to the port edge of the residual film bearing straight teeth 4241, and the film unloading teeth 8 can pass through the through grooves 4242. The film unloading teeth can be in an isosceles triangle shape, the tops of the triangles correspond to the passing grooves, and the bottoms of the triangles are fixed with the residual film recycling opening.
The film unloading teeth 8 are obliquely arranged, the high ends of the film unloading teeth can pass through the passing grooves 4242, and the low ends of the film unloading teeth are fixedly connected with one side edge of the residual film recovery port 501.
A plurality of soil screening holes 502 are formed in the bottom plate of the residual film recovery box 5, and a vibrator 9 is arranged on the bottom plate of the residual film recovery box 5.
The power mechanism 6 is a gear box, and is provided with an input shaft 61 connected with a power output shaft of the tractor and an output shaft 62 in transmission connection with the film cutting rotating shaft 21, the straight tooth rotating shaft 421 and the elastic tooth rotating shaft 411, so that the power of the tractor is transmitted to the film cutting rotating shaft, the straight tooth rotating shaft and the elastic tooth rotating shaft through the gear box, and 360-degree rotation of the film cutting rotating shaft, the straight tooth rotating shaft and the elastic tooth rotating shaft is realized.
When the residual film recycling machine works in the field, firstly, films left in the field are cut off by the continuously rotating film cutting cutterhead, soil and films on the ground surface are all shoveled by the shovel, and the residual film is continuously moved backwards through the first screening of soil sieve holes between the sieve plates, the soil returns to the ground surface, the continuously rotating residual film is carried by the continuously rotating residual film and is rolled up to perform circular movement, in the moving process, the soil on the residual film can be subjected to second falling screening by gravity, when the residual film moves to the junction with the residual film carrying straight teeth, the residual film is rolled up by the residual film and continuously performs circular movement, in the moving process, the soil on the residual film can be subjected to third falling screening by gravity, when the residual film moves to the junction with the film unloading teeth, the residual film is cut down by the obliquely arranged film unloading teeth, the residual film falls into the residual film recycling box under the action of inertia, in the falling process of the residual film along the film unloading teeth, the soil on the residual film can be subjected to fourth falling screening by gravity, the residual film on the bottom plate can be subjected to vibration of the vibration film on the bottom plate, and the soil on the ground can be separated by the vibration film, and the soil can be greatly separated by the vibration film on the floor, and the soil can be recycled, and the soil can be greatly separated by the vibration film on the floor.
The residual film recycling machine has the advantages that:
(1) And (3) completely separating membrane soil: the residual film recycling machine is used for directly separating film from soil at the positions of the sieve plates and the residual film recycling box respectively, and a vibrator is used for accelerating the film from soil in the residual film recycling box. And when the plastic film residue continuously rotates on the plastic film residue bearing spring tooth, the plastic film residue bearing straight tooth and the fixed film unloading tooth, the plastic film residue can be separated from the plastic film residue due to the action of gravity.
(2) The stripping rate is high: this plastic film residue recycling machine has cut off the processing to plastic film residue earlier, and convenient follow-up plastic film residue is collected, and the shovel is close to ground, conveniently collects whole plastic film residue.
(3) Collecting a plurality of residual films: a large number of plastic films can be wound on the plastic film residue receiving elastic teeth and the plastic film residue receiving straight teeth, and the plastic film residue recycling machine is provided with a large-capacity plastic film residue recycling box with the size of 1.5 cubic meters.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A residual film recycling machine, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is connected with a tractor through a suspension bracket (11) on the frame;
the film cutting device (2) is arranged at the front side of the frame (1);
the shovel screen mounting frame (3), the shovel screen mounting frame (3) is fixed on the frame (1) and is located at the rear side of the membrane cutting device (2), a plurality of membrane soil passing holes (301) are formed in the shovel screen mounting frame (3) at intervals, a plurality of shovel blades (31) used for completely shoveling up soil and films on the ground surface and arranged in a row are arranged at the front side of the shovel screen mounting frame (3), the rear side of the shovel blade (31) is connected with the membrane soil passing holes (301), a plurality of sieve plates (32) used for carrying the membrane soil passing through the membrane soil passing holes (301) and screening the soil to the ground surface and arranged in a row are arranged at the rear side of the shovel screen mounting frame (3), and a gap between every two adjacent sieve plates (32) is a soil sieve hole (302);
the residual film receiving and transferring device (4) is arranged on the frame (1) and positioned at the rear side of the screen plate (32) and is used for receiving residual films on the screen plate (32);
the residual film recovery box (5) is fixed at the rear side of the frame (1) and positioned at the rear side of the residual film receiving and transferring device (4) and is used for recovering residual films on the residual film receiving and transferring device (4);
the power mechanism (6) is arranged at the front side of the frame (1) and above the film cutting device (2) and is used for respectively transmitting the power of the tractor to the film cutting device (2) and the residual film receiving and transferring device (4);
wheels (7) are arranged on the frame (1) or the residual film recycling bin (5).
2. A residual film recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that each screen plate (32) comprises: straight board (321) and incomplete membrane crooked baffle (322), straight board (321) one end with the rear side of shovel sieve mounting bracket (3) is fixed and with membrane soil passes through hole (301) and links up, the other end with the low end body coupling of incomplete membrane crooked baffle (322), the high end of incomplete membrane crooked baffle (322) is close to incomplete membrane is accepted transfer device (4) and is arranged.
3. A residual film recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that the film cutting device (2) comprises:
the film cutting rotating shaft (21), two ends of the film cutting rotating shaft (21) are rotatably connected to the front side of the frame (1), and the film cutting rotating shaft (21) is in transmission connection with the power mechanism (6);
the film cutting cutterhead (22) is a plurality of film cutting cutterheads (22), and the film cutting cutterheads (22) are respectively sleeved and fixed on the film cutting rotating shaft (21) at intervals.
4. A residual film recycling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the residual film receiving and transferring device (4) comprises:
the bullet tooth receiving and transferring mechanism (41), the bullet tooth receiving and transferring mechanism (41) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) and positioned at the rear side of the residual film bending guide plate (322) and is used for receiving residual films on the residual film bending guide plate (322), and the bullet tooth receiving and transferring mechanism (41) is in transmission connection with the power mechanism (6);
the straight-tooth receiving and transferring mechanism (42) is arranged on the frame (1) in a rotating mode, is located at the rear side of the spring-tooth receiving and transferring mechanism (41) and is used for transferring residual films on the spring-tooth receiving and transferring mechanism (41) to the residual film recycling bin (5), and the straight-tooth receiving and transferring mechanism (42) is in transmission connection with the power mechanism (6).
5. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 4, wherein the spring-tooth receiving and transferring mechanism (41) includes:
the elastic tooth rotating shaft (411), two ends of the elastic tooth rotating shaft (411) are rotatably connected to the frame (1), the elastic tooth rotating shaft (411) is in transmission connection with the power mechanism (6), and a plurality of mounting brackets (412) which are circumferentially and radially arranged are fixed on the elastic tooth rotating shaft (411);
the plastic film residue bearing elastic teeth (413), the plastic film residue bearing elastic teeth (413) are multiple, one ends of the plastic film residue bearing elastic teeth are arranged on the mounting bracket (412) at intervals, and the plastic film residue bearing elastic teeth are used for bearing plastic films residue on the screen plate (32).
6. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 5, wherein the spur gear receiving and transferring mechanism (42) includes:
the straight-tooth rotating shaft (421), two ends of the straight-tooth rotating shaft (421) are rotatably connected to the frame (1), the height of the straight-tooth rotating shaft (421) is higher than that of the elastic tooth rotating shaft (411), the straight-tooth rotating shaft (421) is in transmission connection with the power mechanism (6), and an installation outer cylinder (423) is fixed on the straight-tooth rotating shaft (421) through a supporting piece (422);
the plastic film residue bearing plates (424), plastic film residue bearing plates (424) are multiple, the bottom ends of the plastic film residue bearing plates are fixed on the wall of the installation outer cylinder (423) at intervals, the top of the plastic film residue bearing plates (424) is provided with a plurality of plastic film residue bearing straight teeth (4241) which are arranged at intervals, and gaps between two adjacent plastic film residue bearing straight teeth (4241) are through grooves (4242) for the plastic film residue bearing elastic teeth (413) to pass through.
7. The plastic film residue recycling machine according to claim 6, wherein the plastic film residue recycling box (5) is provided with a plastic film residue recycling opening (501), a plurality of film unloading teeth (8) are fixed on one side of the plastic film residue recycling opening (501) close to the opening edge of the plastic film residue receiving straight teeth (4241) at intervals, and the film unloading teeth (8) can pass through the through grooves (4242).
8. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 7, wherein the film unloading teeth (8) are obliquely arranged, the high ends of the film unloading teeth can pass through the passing grooves (4242), and the low ends of the film unloading teeth are fixedly connected with a side edge of the residual film recycling port (501).
9. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 6, wherein the power mechanism (6) is a gear box, and an input shaft (61) connected with a power output shaft of the tractor and an output shaft (62) in transmission connection with the film cutting rotating shaft (21), the straight tooth rotating shaft (421) and the spring tooth rotating shaft (411) are arranged on the power mechanism.
10. A residual film recycling machine according to any one of claims 1-3 and 5-9, characterized in that a plurality of soil screening holes (502) are formed in the bottom plate of the residual film recycling box (5), and a vibrator (9) is mounted on the bottom plate of the residual film recycling box (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321777426.9U CN220326188U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Residual film recycling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321777426.9U CN220326188U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Residual film recycling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220326188U true CN220326188U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89443190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321777426.9U Active CN220326188U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Residual film recycling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220326188U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-07 CN CN202321777426.9U patent/CN220326188U/en active Active
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