CN220321833U - Tea processing and drying device - Google Patents
Tea processing and drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220321833U CN220321833U CN202321699809.9U CN202321699809U CN220321833U CN 220321833 U CN220321833 U CN 220321833U CN 202321699809 U CN202321699809 U CN 202321699809U CN 220321833 U CN220321833 U CN 220321833U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- drying cylinder
- drying
- fixedly connected
- tea processing
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 15
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tea processing and drying device, which comprises a base, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell, a drying cylinder is erected in the shell, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the drying cylinder, four stirring plates distributed along the axial direction are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder, a plurality of distributing rods distributed along the axial direction are arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the drying cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea processing and drying device.
Background
Tea leaves are derived from China, she Gezhi, oblong or oval, and can be directly soaked in boiled water for drinking. In the tea processing process flow, the tea needs to be dried, so that the moisture can be removed by the tea drying, and the complicated thermochemical change with the participation of the water occurs while the moisture is evaporated, thereby further promoting the formation of the color, the smell and the taste of the tea.
The existing drying device for tea leaves is better in drying efficiency, the tea leaves can be turned over by adopting components such as stirring leaves and the like, so that the tea leaves are heated more uniformly, the components such as the stirring leaves and the like can damage the tea leaves when the tea leaves are turned over, the tea leaves are broken or are easy to break, the whole quality of the tea leaves is reduced, meanwhile, tea leaves chips originally contained in the tea leaves need to be screened in the next process, the process becomes more complicated, and the processing efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a tea processing and drying device which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tealeaves processing drying device, includes the base, a plurality of supporting legs of base bottom fixedly connected with, the upper end fixed mounting of base has the shell, shell upper end fixed mounting has the feed inlet, fixed mounting has the hot plate on the inner wall of shell front and back end, the inside of shell is erect and is had a stoving section of thick bamboo, two lateral walls that run through the shell respectively and rotate with the shell and be connected in the both ends of stoving section of thick bamboo, the one end of stoving section of thick bamboo is connected with actuating mechanism, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up on the lateral wall of stoving section of thick bamboo, a plurality of filtration pores all are in the intercommunication state with the inside of stoving section of thick bamboo, four along the driving plate of axial distribution on the inner wall of stoving section of thick bamboo, four equidistant distribution between the driving plate, stoving section of thick bamboo inner chamber middle part is provided with a plurality of shunting along the axially distributed, a plurality of shunting bars are annular distribution with the axle center of stoving section of thick bamboo, the both ends fixed connection of shunting bar is on the inner wall at the both ends of stoving section of thick bamboo.
As a further preferable aspect of the present utility model, a plurality of the diverting rods are equally spaced apart from each other.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, an access opening is formed in the side wall of the drying cylinder and located below the feeding opening, a movable door is arranged on the access opening, and the movable door is connected to the outer wall of the drying cylinder in a sliding mode.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, a collecting box is arranged below the drying cylinder, one end of the collecting box penetrates through the side wall of the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the shell, of the collecting box.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, a fixing plate is arranged at the joint of the base and the shell, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the base and the shell through fixing bolts respectively.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a driven wheel, the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the drying cylinder, and a transmission belt is sleeved outside the driven wheel and the driving wheel.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged between the motor and the driving wheel at the upper end of the shell, a bearing is arranged on the fixing frame, and the bearing is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor.
The utility model provides a tea processing and drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the drying cylinder is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, the stirring plate is driven to rotate by the rotation of the drying cylinder, tea leaves are driven upwards along the inner wall of the drying cylinder by the stirring plate, in the process of upward movement of the tea leaves, the fallen tea leaves fall on the plurality of distributing rods and are scattered continuously under the action of the distributing rods, so that the drying efficiency of the tea leaves is improved, and the method is different from the traditional method of stirring to cause the crushing of the tea leaves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a dryer cartridge according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drying drum according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. supporting feet; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a motor; 6. a fixing frame; 7. a driving wheel; 8. a transmission belt; 9. driven wheel; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a fixing bolt; 12. a drying cylinder; 13. a collection box; 14. a handle; 15. a movable door; 16. a kick-out plate; 17. a diverter rod; 18. an access opening; 19. a filter hole; 20. and (5) heating the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1 to 2, in this embodiment, a tea processing and drying device includes a base 1, a plurality of supporting feet 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a housing 2 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base 1, a feed inlet 4 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the housing 2, a heating plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the front and rear ends of the housing 2, a drying cylinder 12 is erected inside the housing 2, two ends of the drying cylinder 12 respectively penetrate through two side walls of the housing 2 and are rotatably connected with the housing 2, one end of the drying cylinder 12 is connected with a driving mechanism, a plurality of filtering holes 19 are formed in the side walls of the drying cylinder 12, the plurality of filtering holes 19 are all in a communicating state with the inside of the drying cylinder 12, four material stirring plates 16 distributed along the axial direction are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 12, a plurality of distribution flow dividing rods 17 distributed along the axial direction are arranged at equal intervals between the four material stirring plates 16, the inner cavity middle part of the drying cylinder 12, the plurality of flow dividing rods 17 are distributed in an annular shape with the axis of the drying cylinder 12 as the center, and two ends of the distribution rods 17 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the drying cylinder 12.
The drying cylinder 12 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, the drying cylinder 12 rotates to drive the stirring plate 16 to rotate, the stirring plate 16 can drive tea upwards along the inner wall of the drying cylinder 12, in the process of upward movement of the tea, the tea continuously falls off, the fallen tea can fall on a plurality of distribution rods 17, the effect of the distribution rods 17 is continuously broken up, so that the drying efficiency of the tea is improved, the tea is broken in a traditional stirring mode, the tea freely falls down by utilizing gravity and is broken up through the distribution rods 17, the acting force of the tea is only the reaction force of the tea after the free fall, and the reaction force of the tea is very small due to the light weight of the tea, so that the broken state of the tea can not occur in the process of breaking up is ensured.
Wherein the plurality of diverting rods 17 are equally spaced apart.
By setting the spacing between the diverter rods 17 to be the same, it is ensured that the tea leaves are dispersed more uniformly during the tea leaf breaking process.
Wherein, the side wall of the drying cylinder 12 is provided with an inlet and outlet 18 positioned below the feeding hole 4, the inlet and outlet 18 is provided with a movable door 15, and the movable door 15 is slidably connected on the outer wall of the drying cylinder 12.
When the tea leaves are required to be dried through the inlet and outlet 18, the movable door 15 is opened, the drying cylinder 12 is rotated until the inlet and outlet 18 faces upwards through the driving mechanism, the tea leaves entering from the feeding inlet 4 can be retracted into the drying cylinder 12 through the inlet and outlet 18, the movable door 15 is closed, after drying is finished, the drying cylinder 12 is rotated to enable the inlet and outlet 18 to face downwards, and the movable door 15 is opened to enable the tea leaves to be discharged.
Wherein, the below of stoving section of thick bamboo 12 is provided with collecting box 13, and collecting box 13's one end runs through the lateral wall of shell 2 and extends to the outside of shell 2, is connected with handle 14 on the lateral wall that collecting box 13 kept away from shell 2.
Collect from filtration pore 19 exhaust tealeaves disintegrating slag through collecting box 13, collecting box 13 can freely take out and insert in the shell 2, conveniently take out tealeaves disintegrating slag, simultaneously, after accomplishing the stoving work of tealeaves, collecting box 13 can also collect the tealeaves of stoving.
Wherein, the junction of base 1 and shell 2 is provided with fixed plate 10, and fixed plate 10 carries out fixed connection with base 1 and shell 2 respectively through fixing bolt 11.
Through the fixed plate 10 that sets up, can make the connection between shell 2 and the base 1 more firm, avoid long-term use back because the effort that drying cylinder 12 rotated and produced leads to appearing not hard up between shell 2 and the base 1.
The driving mechanism comprises a motor 5 and a driven wheel 9, the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell 2, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 7, the driven wheel 9 is fixedly connected to one end of a drying cylinder 12, and a transmission belt 8 is sleeved outside the driven wheel 9 and the driving wheel 7.
The driving wheel 7 is driven to rotate by the motor 5, and the driven wheel 9 synchronously rotates under the transmission action of the transmission belt 8, so that the drying cylinder 12 is driven to rotate.
Wherein, shell 2 upper end is located between motor 5 and the action wheel 7 still fixed mounting has mount 6, installs the bearing on the mount 6, and the bearing housing is established on the output shaft of motor 5.
Through setting up the bearing to the output shaft of motor 5 to guarantee motor 5 start-up back, motor 5 output shaft pivoted stationarity avoids appearing rocking the situation.
The utility model provides a tea processing and drying device, which has the following specific working principle:
during the use, loop through feed inlet 4 in the access & exit 18 in proper order and put into stoving section of thick bamboo 12, close the dodge gate 15 of access & exit 18 department, carry out the circular telegram for heating board 20, then start motor 5, motor 5 drives action wheel 7 and rotates, under the transmission effect of drive belt 8, from driving wheel 9 synchronous rotation, thereby drive stoving section of thick bamboo 12 and rotate, stoving section of thick bamboo 12 rotates and can drive the deflector 16 and rotate, deflector 16 can upwards drive tealeaves along the inner wall of stoving section of thick bamboo 12, in the in-process that tealeaves upwards moves, tealeaves that drops constantly drops, the tealeaves that drops can fall on a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel pole 17, constantly be broken up under the effect of reposition of redundant personnel pole 17, in order to improve the stoving efficiency of tealeaves, be different from traditional adoption stirring mode and cause the breakage of tealeaves, this mode utilizes gravity to make tealeaves free fall and break up through reposition of redundant personnel pole 17, the effort that tealeaves received is only the reaction force that receives after free fall, because the light acting force that tealeaves received is very little, thereby guarantee that broken state can not appear by the in-process of being broken, simultaneously, in the stoving section of thick bamboo 12 pivoted in the process, the piece that contains the piece 19, thereby the overall filter quality of the tea can be improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Tea processing drying device, including base (1), its characterized in that: the novel drying device is characterized in that a plurality of supporting feet (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), a shell (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a feeding port (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell (2), heating plates (20) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the shell (2), drying cylinders (12) are arranged inside the shell (2), two ends of each drying cylinder (12) penetrate through two side walls of the shell (2) respectively and are rotationally connected with the shell (2), one end of each drying cylinder (12) is connected with a driving mechanism, a plurality of filtering holes (19) are formed in the side walls of each drying cylinder (12), the filtering holes (19) are all in a communicating state with the inside of each drying cylinder (12), four stirring plates (16) distributed along the axial direction are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the drying cylinders (12), a plurality of shunting rods (17) distributed along the axial direction are arranged at equal intervals between the stirring plates (16), one end of each drying cylinder (12) is provided with a plurality of shunting rods (17) distributed along the axial directions, and two ends of each shunting rods (17) are connected with the center of each drying rod (12) in a circular shape.
2. A tea processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of the flow dividing rods (17) are distributed at equal intervals.
3. A tea processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: an inlet and outlet (18) is formed in the side wall of the drying cylinder (12) and located below the feeding port (4), a movable door (15) is arranged on the inlet and outlet (18), and the movable door (15) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the drying cylinder (12).
4. A tea processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the drying cylinder is characterized in that a collecting box (13) is arranged below the drying cylinder (12), one end of the collecting box (13) penetrates through the side wall of the shell (2) and extends to the outside of the shell (2), and a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the shell (2), of the collecting box (13).
5. A tea processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (10) is arranged at the joint of the base (1) and the shell (2), and the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the base (1) and the shell (2) through fixing bolts (11) respectively.
6. A tea processing and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (5) and a driven wheel (9), the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell (2), the tail end of an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (7), the driven wheel (9) is fixedly connected to one end of a drying cylinder (12), and a transmission belt (8) is sleeved outside the driven wheel (9) and the driving wheel (7).
7. A tea processing and drying device according to claim 6, wherein: the upper end of the shell (2) is positioned between the motor (5) and the driving wheel (7), a fixing frame (6) is fixedly installed, a bearing is installed on the fixing frame (6), and the bearing is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321699809.9U CN220321833U (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2023-06-30 | Tea processing and drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321699809.9U CN220321833U (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2023-06-30 | Tea processing and drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220321833U true CN220321833U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89422188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321699809.9U Active CN220321833U (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2023-06-30 | Tea processing and drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220321833U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-30 CN CN202321699809.9U patent/CN220321833U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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