CN112944838A

CN112944838A - High efficiency dehydration drying device is used in tea production processing

Info

Publication number: CN112944838A
Application number: CN202110239146.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 司有根
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2021-06-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency dehydration drying device for tea production and processing, which comprises a tank body, a net cylinder, a guide strip, a scraper plate, an exhaust pipe and a sealing cover, wherein the lower end of the tank body is provided with a support leg, the left end of the tank body is provided with a shaft collar, the tank body is provided with a feed inlet through the shaft collar, the right end of the feed inlet is provided with a rib, the right end of the rib is connected with a mounting plate, the inner side of the rib is provided with the net cylinder, the middle of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a second air inlet pipe, and the outer side. This high efficiency dehydration drying device is used in tea production and processing is provided with carousel and gib block, after the stoving completion, drives second air-supply line antiport through the motor, under the effect of centrifugal force, makes the carousel rotate certain angle to make the gib block distort into the heliciform, under the rotation of second air-supply line, make tealeaves discharge from the feed inlet along the gib block gradually, thereby be convenient for take out the tealeaves of accomplishing of drying, increased the device's functionality.

Description

High efficiency dehydration drying device is used in tea production processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea production, in particular to a high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing.

Background

Tea is commonly called tea, generally comprises leaves and buds of tea trees, tea drinks made from tea leaves are one of three major drinks in the world, tea processing is also called tea making, the process of making fresh tea leaves of tea trees into various semi-finished or finished tea products is divided into primary processing (primary processing), refining (fine processing), reprocessing and deep processing according to different processing processes, different tea types are formed due to different processing technologies, the quality of the tea leaves of each tea type depends on the coordination of the processing processes, high-quality fresh leaf raw materials are only used for producing various high-quality tea leaves under excellent processing conditions, the tea leaves need to be dehydrated and dried in the tea making process for prolonging the quality guarantee period of the tea leaves, however, the traditional drying device is generally used for stirring the tea leaves by a stirring rod for improving the drying efficiency, the method causes great damage and breakage to the tea leaves, thereby make the quality of tealeaves reduce, traditional drying device simultaneously, not after the stoving is accomplished, be not convenient for take out tealeaves, reduced work efficiency.

Therefore we have provided a high efficiency dehydration drying device for tea production processing to in the solution above-mentioned traditional drying device who provides easily cause the damage to tealeaves in the use, reduced the quality of tealeaves, after the stoving, be not convenient for take out tealeaves fast simultaneously, influenced work efficiency's problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing, and aims to solve the problems that the drying device in the prior market provided by the background art is easy to damage tea leaves in the using process, the quality of the tea leaves is reduced, and the tea leaves are inconvenient to take out quickly after being dried, so that the working efficiency is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency dehydration drying device for tea production and processing comprises a tank body, a mesh cylinder, a guide strip, a scraper blade, an exhaust pipe and a sealing cover, wherein the lower end of the tank body is provided with a supporting leg, the left end of the tank body is provided with a shaft collar, the left lower part of the tank body is provided with a discharge hole, the tank body is provided with a feed inlet through the shaft collar, the right end of the feed inlet is provided with a rib, the right end of the rib is connected with a mounting plate, the inner side of the rib is provided with the mesh cylinder, a second air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting plate, the outer side of the second air inlet pipe is provided with an air outlet, the left end of the second air inlet pipe is connected with a support, the upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate are provided with limiting holes, a limiting pin is arranged in each limiting hole, the left end, a motor is connected below the belt transmission set, the tail end of the right side of the second air inlet pipe is connected with a first air inlet pipe through a shaft seal, one end of the first air inlet pipe is connected with a fan, the right side of the fan is connected with a heating box, the upper end of the tank body is provided with a first exhaust port, the middle of the first exhaust port is provided with a connector, the lower end of the connector is provided with a filter screen, and the upper end of the connector is connected with an exhaust pipe, the feed inlet is provided with a sealing cover through a hinge, the inner side of the sealing cover is provided with a sealing strip, and one end of the sealing cover is provided with a buckle, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is connected with a water tank, the middle of the water tank is provided with an inner container, and the inner bag bottom is provided with heating coil, the second air exit has been seted up to the water tank top, and has connected the water pump through water piping in the water tank left side, the water pipe winding is at the surface of the jar body, and the water pipe outside is provided with the heat preservation.

Preferably, the central line of the feed inlet and the central line of the tank body are overlapped, and the feed inlet and the tank body form a rotating structure through a shaft collar.

Preferably, the number of the ribs is 8, the ribs are rotationally symmetrical relative to the center line of the net drum, and the length of the ribs is equal to that of the net drum.

Preferably, the axial lead of the net cylinder and the axial lead of the tank body are mutually overlapped, and the axial lead of the net cylinder and the central line of the feed port are mutually overlapped.

Preferably, the number of the limiting holes is 4, and the limiting holes are rotationally symmetrical relative to the central line of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the central line of the turntable and the central line of the mounting plate are overlapped, and the turntable and the mounting plate form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the number of the guide strips is 8, the guide strips are rotationally symmetrical relative to the axis of the net drum, and the guide strips are made of elastic materials.

Preferably, the number of the scrapers is 4, the scrapers are rotationally symmetrical relative to the center line of the second air inlet pipe, and the scrapers are of a spiral structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this tea production processing is with high efficiency dehydration drying device;

1. the net drum and the second air inlet pipe are arranged, in the actual use process, the motor drives the second air inlet pipe and the net drum to rotate simultaneously through the belt transmission set, and in the rotating process of the net drum, tea leaves are continuously thrown and turned through the guide strips under the action of self gravity, so that the tea leaves can be conveniently dried through the air outlet by hot air, the drying efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the damage to the tea leaves is reduced, the quality of the tea leaves is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved;

2. the rotary table and the guide strips are arranged, in the actual use process, after drying is finished, the motor drives the second air inlet pipe to rotate reversely, the rotary table rotates for a certain angle under the action of centrifugal force, so that the guide strips are twisted into a spiral shape, and tea leaves are gradually discharged from the feed inlet along the guide strips under the rotation of the second air inlet pipe, so that the dried tea leaves are taken out conveniently, and the functionality of the device is improved;

3. be provided with scraper blade and bin outlet, in the in-service use process, drive the scraper blade through the second air-supply line and rotate for the piece that produces at stoving in-process tealeaves strikes off, makes the tealeaves piece carry out recycle through the bin outlet, has reduced the waste of tealeaves, and simultaneously in the cleaning process, can clean jar internal wall through the scraper blade, improves clean efficiency, has increased the device's functionality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a right side view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the net drum of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a support leg; 3. a collar; 4. a feed inlet; 5. ribs; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a net drum; 8. a second air inlet pipe; 9. an air outlet; 10. a support; 11. a limiting hole; 12. a spacing pin; 13. a turntable; 14. a guide strip; 15. a squeegee; 16. a belt drive set; 17. a motor; 18. shaft sealing; 19. a first air inlet pipe; 20. a fan; 21. a heating box; 22. a first exhaust port; 23. a connector; 24. a filter screen; 25. an exhaust duct; 26. a sealing cover; 27. a sealing strip; 28. buckling; 29. a discharge outlet; 30. a water tank; 31. an inner container; 32. a heating coil; 33. a water pump; 34. a water pipe; 35. a heat-insulating layer; 36. and a second air outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency dehydration drying device for tea production and processing comprises a tank body 1, supporting legs 2, a shaft collar 3, a feeding hole 4, ribs 5, a mounting plate 6, a net cylinder 7, a second air inlet pipe 8, an air outlet 9, a support 10, a limiting hole 11, a limiting pin 12, a rotary disc 13, a guide strip 14, a scraping plate 15, a belt transmission set 16, a motor 17, a shaft seal 18, a first air inlet pipe 19, a fan 20, a heating box 21, a first exhaust port 22, a connector 23, a filter screen 24, an exhaust pipe 25, a sealing cover 26, a sealing strip 27, a buckle 28, a discharging hole 29, a water tank 30, an inner container 31, a heating coil 32, a water pump 33, a water pipe 34, a heat preservation layer 35 and a second exhaust port 36, wherein the supporting legs 2 are arranged at the lower end of the tank body 1, the shaft collar 3 is arranged at the left end of the tank body 1, the shaft collar 29 is arranged at the lower left side, the right end of the rib 5 is connected with a mounting plate 6, the inner side of the rib 5 is provided with a net barrel 7, the middle of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly provided with a second air inlet pipe 8, the outer side of the second air inlet pipe 8 is provided with an air outlet 9, the left end of the second air inlet pipe 8 is connected with a support 10, the upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate 6 are provided with limit holes 11, a limit pin 12 is arranged in the limit hole 11, the left end of the limit pin 12 is connected with a rotary disc 13, a guide strip 14 is arranged between the rotary disc 13 and the support 10, the right side of the second air inlet pipe 8 is provided with a scraper 15, the right end of the second air inlet pipe 8 is connected with a belt transmission set 16, a motor 17 is connected below the belt transmission set 16, the right end of the second air inlet pipe 8 is connected with a first air inlet pipe 19 through a shaft seal 18, one end of the first, and install connector 23 in the middle of first exhaust opening 22, filter screen 24 is installed to connector 23 lower extreme, and connector 23 upper end is connected with exhaust pipe 25, feed inlet 4 has sealed lid 26 through hinged joint, and sealed lid 26 inboard is provided with sealing strip 27, and sealed lid 26 one end is provided with buckle 28, exhaust pipe 25 lower extreme is connected with water tank 30, and be provided with inner bag 31 in the middle of the water tank 30, and inner bag 31 bottom is provided with heating coil 32, second exhaust opening 36 has been seted up to water tank 30 top, and water tank 30 left side leads to pipe 34 to be connected with water pump 33, the winding of water pipe 34 is at the surface of jar body 1, and the water pipe.

The central line of feed inlet 4 and the central line of jar body 1 coincide each other, and feed inlet 4 passes through the axle collar 3 and constitutes rotating-structure with jar body 1, and above-mentioned structural design is favorable to improving the stationarity of a net section of thick bamboo 7 at the rotation in-process in the in-service use, the ejection of compact of being convenient for simultaneously.

The rib 5 is provided with 8, and rib 5 is for the central line rotational symmetry of net section of thick bamboo 7 to the length of rib 5 equals the length of net section of thick bamboo 7, and above-mentioned structural design is in the in-service use in-process, is favorable to improving the intensity of net section of thick bamboo 7, avoids net section of thick bamboo 7 to take place to warp.

The axial lead of the net barrel 7 coincides with the axial lead of the tank body 1, and the axial lead of the net barrel 7 coincides with the central line of the feed port 4.

Spacing hole 11 is provided with 4, and spacing hole 11 is for the central line rotational symmetry of mounting panel 6, and above-mentioned structural design is favorable to spacing the turned angle of carousel 13 in the in-service use process, avoids the gib block 14 to take place permanent distortion and sets up the fracture.

The central line of carousel 13 and the central line of mounting panel 6 coincide each other, and carousel 13 constitutes revolution mechanic with mounting panel 6, and above-mentioned structural design is favorable to warping gib block 14 through the rotation of carousel 13 in the in-service use process, the ejection of compact of being convenient for.

The guide strip 14 is provided with 8, and guide strip 14 is for the axial lead rotational symmetry of net section of thick bamboo 7 to guide strip 14 is the elasticity material, and above-mentioned structural design, in the in-service use process, is favorable to throwing tealeaves at the stoving in-process and turns, and when the ejection of compact after the stoving is accomplished, be convenient for lead tealeaves simultaneously, improve ejection of compact speed.

Scraper 15 is provided with 4, and scraper 15 is for the central line rotational symmetry of second air-supply line 8 to scraper 15 is helical structure, above-mentioned structural design, in the in-service use process, is favorable to collecting the recovery to the tealeaves disintegrating slag in jar body 1, is convenient for wash jar body 1 inner wall when wasing simultaneously, and scraper 15 is convenient for clear up the tealeaves disintegrating slag on the filter screen 24, improves the filter effect of filter screen 24.

The working principle is as follows: when the high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing is used, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, firstly, the sealing cover 26 is opened through the buckle 28, then tea is added into the net cylinder 7 from the feed port 4, then the sealing cover 26 is closed through the buckle 28, then the fan 20 is started, hot air in the heating box 21 is conveyed into the second air inlet pipe 8 through the first air inlet pipe 19 and enters the tank body 1 through the air outlet 9, so as to dry and dewater the tea, meanwhile, the motor 17 is started, the second air inlet pipe 8 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission set 16, so that the air outlet 9 continuously rotates, the tea in different areas is dried, as shown in fig. 6, the net cylinder 7 is driven to rotate through the second air inlet pipe 8, in the rotating process of the net cylinder 7, the tea is continuously thrown up through the guide strips 14 under the action of self gravity, so as to facilitate the drying of the tea through the air outlet 9 by the hot air, greatly improving the drying efficiency, reducing the damage to tea and improving the quality of tea, the second air inlet pipe 8 simultaneously drives the scraper 15 to rotate in the rotating process, thereby leading the generated tea slag to be collected and reducing the waste in the drying process, simultaneously, the scraper 15 is convenient to clean the tea slag on the filter screen 24 and ensuring the filtering effect of the filter screen 24 in the rotating process, as shown in figures 1 and 4, after hot air enters the tank body 1 to dry the tea, the hot air enters the exhaust pipe 25 through the first exhaust port 22, the tea slag is prevented from being discharged through the filter screen 24, the hot air enters the water tank 30 through the exhaust pipe 25 to preserve heat for water, thereby improving the resource utilization rate and reducing the production cost, after the water in the water tank 30 is heated through the heating coil 32, the water pump 33 is pumped into the heat preservation layer 35 through the water pipe 34, the interior of the can body 1 is kept warm, so as to improve the drying efficiency, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, after the drying is completed, the sealing cover 26 is opened, the motor 17 is reversely started to drive the net drum 7 to reversely rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the rotary disc 13 rotates for a certain angle, so that the guide strips 14 are twisted into a spiral shape, under the rotation of the second air inlet pipe 8, the tea leaves are gradually discharged from the feed inlet 4 along the guide strips 14, so that the dried tea leaves can be conveniently taken out, and a series of work can be completed.

It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the present invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea production processing is with high efficiency dehydration drying device, includes jar body (1), net section of thick bamboo (7), gib block (14), scraper blade (15), exhaust pipe (25) and sealed lid (26), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support, including jar body (1), axle collar (3) and feed inlet (4), rib (5) are provided with to the jar body (1) left side below is provided with bin outlet (29), the feed inlet (4) is installed through axle collar (3) to the jar body (1), and feed inlet (4) right-hand member is provided with rib (5), rib (5) right-hand member is connected with mounting panel (6), and rib (5) inboard is provided with net section of thick bamboo (7), fixed mounting has second air-supply line (8) in the middle of mounting panel (6), and is provided with air outlet (9) in the second air-supply line (8) outside, and second air-supply line (8) left end is connected with support (10), spacing hole (11) have been seted up at both ends about mounting panel (6), and be provided with spacer pin (12) in spacing hole (11), spacer pin (12, a guide strip (14) is arranged between the rotary table (13) and the support (10), a scraper (15) is installed on the right side of the second air inlet pipe (8), a belt transmission set (16) is connected to the right end of the second air inlet pipe (8), a motor (17) is connected to the lower portion of the belt transmission set (16), a first air inlet pipe (19) is connected to the right end of the second air inlet pipe (8) through a shaft seal (18), a fan (20) is connected to one end of the first air inlet pipe (19), a heating box (21) is connected to the right side of the fan (20), a first exhaust port (22) is arranged at the upper end of the tank body (1), a connector (23) is installed in the middle of the first exhaust port (22), a filter screen (24) is installed at the lower end of the connector (23), an exhaust pipe (25) is connected to the upper end of the connector (23), and, and sealed lid (26) inboard is provided with sealing strip (27) to sealed lid (26) one end is provided with buckle (28), exhaust pipe (25) lower extreme is connected with water tank (30), and is provided with inner bag (31) in the middle of water tank (30) to inner bag (31) bottom is provided with heating coil (32), second air exit (36) have been seted up to water tank (30) top, and water tank (30) left side is connected with water pump (33) through water pipe (34), water pipe (34) winding is at the surface of the jar body (1), and water pipe (34) outside is provided with heat preservation (35).

2. The high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the center line of feed inlet (4) and the center line of the jar body (1) coincide each other, and feed inlet (4) constitute rotating-structure through axle collar (3) and jar body (1).

3. The high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the number of the ribs (5) is 8, the ribs (5) are rotationally symmetrical relative to the center line of the net barrel (7), and the length of each rib (5) is equal to that of the net barrel (7).

4. The high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the axial lead of the net barrel (7) is coincident with the axial lead of the tank body (1), and the axial lead of the net barrel (7) is coincident with the central line of the feed port (4).

5. The high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the number of the limiting holes (11) is 4, and the limiting holes (11) are rotationally symmetrical relative to the central line of the mounting plate (6).

6. The high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the central line of carousel (13) and the central line of mounting panel (6) coincide each other, and carousel (13) and mounting panel (6) constitute rotating-structure.

7. The high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the number of the guide strips (14) is 8, the guide strips (14) are rotationally symmetrical relative to the axis of the net barrel (7), and the guide strips (14) are made of elastic materials.

8. The high-efficiency dehydrating and drying device for tea production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the number of the scrapers (15) is 4, the scrapers (15) are rotationally symmetrical relative to the center line of the second air inlet pipe (8), and the scrapers (15) are of a spiral structure.