CN220317823U - Enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor - Google Patents
Enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220317823U CN220317823U CN202321710059.0U CN202321710059U CN220317823U CN 220317823 U CN220317823 U CN 220317823U CN 202321710059 U CN202321710059 U CN 202321710059U CN 220317823 U CN220317823 U CN 220317823U
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- storage tank
- fixed bed
- water storage
- reactor shell
- reactor
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- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor, which comprises a bottom plate fixedly connected below a water storage tank, wherein a power supply block is fixedly arranged between the bottom plate and the water storage tank, and a reactor shell is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank; a water inlet is fixedly formed in the upper left side of the water storage tank, and a water outlet is fixedly formed in the lower right side of the water storage tank; further comprises: the water storage tank and the middle part of the upper end of the reactor shell are provided with a feeding pipe in a sliding manner, the lower end of the feeding pipe is internally and fixedly provided with a filter screen, and the left side and the right side of the feeding pipe are respectively connected with a limiting rod in a clamping manner; the limiting rod is arranged in the reactor shell in a sliding mode, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rod, and the outer side of the first spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the reactor shell. The enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor is arranged in the reactor shell in a sliding way through the fixed bed plate, so that the fixed bed plate can be taken out, and the continuous use of the reactor is facilitated when the reactive enzyme is replaced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of reactors, in particular to an enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor.
Background
The fixed bed reactor is characterized in that granular solid catalysts or solid reactants are filled in the reactor to form a stacked bed layer with a certain height, and a heterogeneous reaction process is realized while gas or liquid materials flow through a static fixed bed layer through particle gaps; the reactor is characterized in that solid particles filled in the equipment are fixed and different from a moving bed and a fluidized bed which are formed by moving solid materials in the equipment, and the reactor is also called a packed bed reactor;
the utility model discloses a fixed bed reactor of publication No. CN211886754U, first filter and second filter, fixed bed reactor's both ends have welded inlet pipe and row material pipe respectively, fixed bed reactor overcoat is equipped with the shell, the both ends of shell are welded respectively on the outer wall of inlet pipe and row material pipe, form the inner chamber between fixed bed reactor and the shell, be equipped with first water pipe and second water pipe on the shell, this reactor is with first mounting panel and second mounting panel fixed mounting together through the second bolt, when liquid is poured into fixed bed reactor from the inlet pipe into, first filter and second filter fall the impurity in the liquid, the effectual inside that prevents impurity jam fixed bed reactor; the shell is provided with a first water pipe and a second water pipe, the other end of the feed pipe and the other end of the discharge pipe are connected with the same bearing seat in a key way, when the fixed bed reactor works, hot water is injected from the first water pipe, and the hot water flows out from the second water pipe, so that the temperature in the fixed bed reactor is increased, and the working efficiency of the fixed bed reactor is greatly improved;
the reactants in the fixed bed reactor are fixedly arranged, the reaction of subsequent liquid is incomplete due to long-time use of the reactants, the use of the device is not facilitated, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate of the device are fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe through bolts.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor, which aims to solve the problems that reactants in the fixed bed reactor on the market are fixedly installed, the reaction of subsequent liquid is incomplete and is unfavorable for the use of the device due to long-time use of the reactants, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate of the device are fixedly installed on a feed pipe through bolts, and the feed pipe is fixed through a flange, so that the subsequent cleaning and replacement of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are inconvenient, the temperature in the fixed bed reactor is increased through flowing hot water, and the waste of water sources is easy to cause.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor comprises a bottom plate fixedly connected below a water storage tank, a power supply block is fixedly arranged between the bottom plate and the water storage tank, and a reactor shell is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank;
a water inlet is fixedly formed in the upper left side of the water storage tank, and a water outlet is fixedly formed in the lower right side of the water storage tank;
further comprises: the water storage tank and the middle part of the upper end of the reactor shell are provided with a feeding pipe in a sliding manner, the lower end of the feeding pipe is internally and fixedly provided with a filter screen, and the left side and the right side of the feeding pipe are respectively connected with a limiting rod in a clamping manner;
the limiting rod is arranged in the reactor shell in a sliding manner, the inner side of the limiting rod penetrates through the reactor shell, the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rod, and meanwhile the outer side of the first spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the reactor shell.
Preferably, the middle part of the reactor shell is slidably provided with a fixed bed plate, the upper surface of the fixed bed plate is fixedly provided with a reactive enzyme, the left end of the fixed bed plate is connected with a clamping rod in a clamping way, and the right end of the fixed bed plate is arranged to penetrate through the reactor shell at the same time and can react with liquid injected into the reactor shell through the reactive enzyme.
Preferably, the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping rod, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor shell, the magnetic suction rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping rod, and meanwhile the magnetic suction rod penetrates through the reactor shell to be arranged, and the clamping rod can limit the fixed bed board through the second spring.
Preferably, the left side of the magnetic suction rod is provided with a plastic partition plate, the plastic partition plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the water storage tank, the left side of the plastic partition plate is slidingly provided with a magnetic suction block, and the magnetic suction block can drive the magnetic suction rod to move.
Preferably, the pull rod is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank in a sliding manner, the lower end of the pull rod penetrates through the water storage tank, the pull rod is arranged in an L-shaped structure in a positive cross section, meanwhile, the upper end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a third spring, the upper end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the pull rod can be driven to seal the water storage tank through resetting of the third spring.
Preferably, the power supply block is connected with a heating block through a power line, the heating block is in an annular structure, the heating block is positioned between the water storage tank and the reactor shell, and water in the water storage tank can be heated through the heating block.
Preferably, a discharge hole is fixedly formed in the middle of the lower end of the water storage tank, and the discharge hole penetrates through the water storage tank and the reactor shell, so that reacted liquid can be discharged through the discharge hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor, the fixed bed plate can be taken out through the sliding arrangement of the fixed bed plate in the reactor shell, so that the continuous use of the reactor is facilitated when the reactive enzyme is replaced, and the specific contents are as follows:
(1) The fixed bed board and the magnetic attraction block are arranged, the right side of the water storage tank can be opened by moving the pull rod, the magnetic attraction block is manually moved, the magnetic attraction block can drive the clamping rod to be separated from the fixed bed board by the magnetic attraction rod, and the fixed bed board can be taken out at the moment, so that the continuous use of the reactor is facilitated when the reactive enzyme is replaced;
(2) Be provided with inlet pipe and heating block, make the gag lever post can carry out the block to the inlet pipe through the effect that first spring reset, because the gag lever post inboard is the arc structure setting to this is convenient for install and dismantle the inlet pipe, can heat the rivers in storage water tank and the reactor shell through the heating block, can improve the reaction efficiency of liquid and the reacting enzyme that adds in the reactor shell through the water of heating, with this waste that has reduced the water source, is favorable to the continuous use of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water storage tank in the front section of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top-down structure of a fixed bed plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heater block of the present utility model in a top-down view;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 at C according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a reactor housing; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water outlet; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a filter screen; 7. a first spring; 8. a limit rod; 9. a second spring; 10. a clamping rod; 11. fixing the bed board; 110. a reactive enzyme; 12. a magnetic suction rod; 13. a magnetic suction block; 14. a plastic separator; 15. a third spring; 16. a pull rod; 17. a discharge port; 18. a heating block; 19. a power supply block; 20. a bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor comprises a bottom plate 20 fixedly connected below a water storage tank 1, a power supply block 19 is fixedly arranged between the bottom plate 20 and the water storage tank 1, and a reactor shell 2 is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank 1;
the limiting rod 8 is arranged in the reactor shell 2 in a sliding manner, the inner side of the limiting rod 8 penetrates through the reactor shell 2, the outer side of the limiting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the first spring 7, and meanwhile, the outer side of the first spring 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the reactor shell 2;
referring to fig. 4, the feeding pipe 5 is manually inserted into the water storage tank 1, the feeding pipe 5 drives the limiting rod 8 to move in the reactor shell 2, the limiting rod 8 moves to compress the first spring 7, when the feeding pipe 5 is inserted into the reactor shell 2, the limiting rod 8 clamps the feeding pipe 5 under the reset action of the first spring 7, and the inner side of the limiting rod 8 is in an arc structure, so that the feeding pipe 5 can be conveniently installed and detached;
the upper end of the clamping rod 10 is fixedly connected with a second spring 9, the upper end of the second spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor shell 2, the left side of the clamping rod 10 is fixedly connected with a magnetic suction rod 12, and meanwhile the magnetic suction rod 12 is arranged to penetrate through the reactor shell 2; a pull rod 16 is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank 1 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the pull rod 16 is arranged penetrating through the water storage tank 1, the pull rod 16 is arranged in an L-shaped structure in the positive section, meanwhile, the upper end of the pull rod 16 is fixedly connected with a third spring 15, and the upper end of the third spring 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 1;
referring to fig. 5 and 6, the pull rod 16 disposed on the right side of the water storage tank 1 is pulled manually, the pull rod 16 is moved to compress the third spring 15, when the pull rod 16 is stored in the water storage tank 1, the fixed bed plate 11 can be inserted into the reactor housing 2 from the opening, the fixed bed plate 11 drives the clamping rod 10 to move in the reactor housing 2, the clamping rod 10 moves to compress the second spring 9, meanwhile, the clamping rod 10 also drives the magnetic attraction rod 12 to move, and when the fixed bed plate 11 is completely inserted into the reactor housing 2, the pull rod 16 is released, and the clamping rod 10 clamps the fixed bed plate 11 under the action of resetting the second spring 9;
a water inlet 3 is fixedly formed in the upper left side of the water storage tank 1, and a water outlet 4 is fixedly formed in the lower right side of the water storage tank 1; further comprises: the middle parts of the upper ends of the water storage tank 1 and the reactor shell 2 are provided with a feeding pipe 5 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the feeding pipe 5 is internally and fixedly provided with a filter screen 6, and the left side and the right side of the feeding pipe 5 are respectively connected with a limiting rod 8 in a clamping manner; the middle part of the reactor shell 2 is provided with a fixed bed plate 11 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the fixed bed plate 11 is fixedly provided with a reaction enzyme 110, the left end of the fixed bed plate 11 is connected with a clamping rod 10 in a clamping manner, and the right end of the fixed bed plate 11 is arranged to penetrate through the reactor shell 2; the power supply block 19 is connected with the heating block 18 through a power line, the heating block 18 is in an annular structure, and the heating block 18 is positioned between the water storage tank 1 and the reactor shell 2;
the liquid to be reacted is added into the reactor shell 2 through the feed pipe 5, the liquid to be reacted flows through the reactive enzyme 110 arranged on the fixed bed board 11 to enable the liquid to be reacted, then water is injected between the water storage tank 1 and the reactor shell 2 through the water inlet 3 arranged on the left side of the water storage tank 1, the heating block 18 arranged between the water storage tank 1 and the reactor shell 2 is controlled to be opened, and the reaction efficiency of the liquid added into the reactor shell 2 and the reactive enzyme 110 can be improved through the heating block 18;
a plastic partition plate 14 is arranged on the left side of the magnetic suction rod 12, the plastic partition plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the water storage tank 1, and a magnetic suction block 13 is arranged on the left side of the plastic partition plate 14 in a sliding manner; a discharge hole 17 is fixedly formed in the middle of the lower end of the water storage tank 1, and the discharge hole 17 is formed through the water storage tank 1 and the reactor shell 2;
when the reaction enzyme 110 needs to be replaced, water is discharged through the water outlet 4, the right side of the water storage tank 1 is opened through the pull rod 16, the magnetic block 13 is manually moved, the magnetic block 13 drives the clamping rod 10 to be separated from the fixed bed plate 11 through the magnetic rod 12, and the fixed bed plate 11 can be taken out at the moment, so that the continuous use of the reactor is facilitated when the reaction enzyme 110 is replaced.
Working principle: when the enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor is used, firstly, the feeding pipe 5 is manually inserted into the water storage tank 1, and the feeding pipe 5 is clamped under the action of resetting of the first spring 7, so that the feeding pipe 5 is convenient to mount and dismount;
pulling the pull rod 16 to insert the fixed bed plate 11 into the reactor shell 2 from the opening, and enabling the clamping rod 10 to clamp the fixed bed plate 11 under the action of resetting the second spring 9;
the liquid to be reacted is added into the reactor shell 2 through the feed pipe 5, the liquid can react through the reaction enzyme 110, the water body is injected between the water storage tank 1 and the reactor shell 2 through the water inlet 3, and the reaction efficiency of the liquid added into the reactor shell 2 and the reaction enzyme 110 can be improved through the heating block 18;
the magnetic block 13 is manually moved, the magnetic block 13 drives the clamping rod 10 to be separated from the fixed bed board 11 through the magnetic rod 12, and the fixed bed board 11 can be taken out at the moment, so that the continuous use of the reactor is facilitated when the reactive enzyme 110 is replaced, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known to the person skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor comprises a bottom plate (20) fixedly connected below a water storage tank (1), a power supply block (19) is fixedly arranged between the bottom plate (20) and the water storage tank (1), and a reactor shell (2) is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank (1);
a water inlet (3) is fixedly formed in the upper left side of the water storage tank (1), and a water outlet (4) is fixedly formed in the lower right side of the water storage tank (1);
characterized by further comprising:
the middle parts of the upper ends of the water storage tank (1) and the reactor shell (2) are slidably provided with a feed pipe (5), a filter screen (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the feed pipe (5), and the left side and the right side of the feed pipe (5) are respectively connected with a limiting rod (8) in a clamping way;
the limiting rod (8) is arranged in the reactor shell (2) in a sliding mode, the inner side of the limiting rod (8) penetrates through the reactor shell (2), the first spring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rod (8), and meanwhile the outer side of the first spring (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the reactor shell (2).
2. An enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the reactor shell (2) is slidably provided with a fixed bed plate (11), the upper surface of the fixed bed plate (11) is fixedly provided with a reactive enzyme (110), the left end of the fixed bed plate (11) is connected with a clamping rod (10) in a clamping way, and the right end of the fixed bed plate (11) is arranged to penetrate through the reactor shell (2).
3. An enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping rod (10) upper end fixedly connected with second spring (9), and second spring (9) upper end fixedly connected with reactor shell (2) inner wall to clamping rod (10) left side fixedly connected with magnetism is inhaled pole (12), and magnetism is inhaled pole (12) and is set up for running through reactor shell (2) simultaneously.
4. An enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left side of the magnetic suction rod (12) is provided with a plastic partition plate (14), the plastic partition plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the water storage tank (1), and the left side of the plastic partition plate (14) is slidingly provided with a magnetic suction block (13).
5. An enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including storage tank (1), pull rod (16) are provided with in the slip of storage tank (1) right side, and pull rod (16) lower extreme is for running through storage tank (1) setting to pull rod (16) are just cross-section and are "L" font structure setting, and pull rod (16) upper end fixedly connected with third spring (15) simultaneously, and third spring (15) upper end fixed connection is in storage tank (1) inner wall moreover.
6. An enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power supply block (19) is connected with the heating block (18) through a power line, the heating block (18) is arranged in an annular structure, and the heating block (18) is positioned between the water storage tank (1) and the reactor shell (2).
7. An enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the lower end of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge hole (17), and the discharge hole (17) is arranged to penetrate through the water storage tank (1) and the reactor shell (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321710059.0U CN220317823U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321710059.0U CN220317823U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220317823U true CN220317823U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89414835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321710059.0U Active CN220317823U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Enzyme fixed bed continuous reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220317823U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-03 CN CN202321710059.0U patent/CN220317823U/en active Active
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