CN220316121U

CN220316121U - Sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN220316121U
Application number: CN202322028820.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李江
Original assignee: Shenzhen Angel Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Angel Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-31
Filing date: 2023-07-31
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a classification device, which comprises a classification box, wherein a classification frame is arranged on the inner side of the classification box, a first cavity is formed in the inner side of the classification box, a second cavity is formed in the inner side of the classification box, sealing devices are arranged at the upper ends of the first cavity and the second cavity, the sealing devices comprise a fixing frame, sealing cover plates are connected on the inner side of the fixing frame in a sliding manner, cover plate sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the sealing cover plates, cover plate sliding grooves are formed in the inner side of the fixing frame, a first telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the sealing cover plate, a telescopic spring is arranged on the outer side of the first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod is connected on the outer side of the first telescopic rod in a sliding manner, a fixed plate is arranged at the lower end of the second telescopic rod, a stretching slide rod is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate, and a height adjusting device is arranged at the lower end of the classification box, and the utility model has the advantages compared with the prior art that: not only can the sealing cover plate above the classifying box be automatically closed, but also the height can be freely adjusted to adapt to different working environments.

Description

Sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a classification device.

Background

Medical waste is infectious, toxic and other hazardous waste produced by medical institutions in medical, preventive and other related activities. Medical wastes are various and require clear classification treatment, such as collection and treatment of human tissues and pathological specimens, treatment of sharp instruments such as needles and the like, and collection of pollutants such as cotton gauze gloves and the like.

The patent number among the prior art is CN 217674738U's patent discloses a medical waste classification device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with first containing box and second containing box on the box, still be equipped with the mounting box on the box, be equipped with first door plant and second door plant on first containing box and the second containing box respectively, first containing box and second containing box top are equipped with first rubbish lid and second rubbish lid respectively, the lower extreme position is equipped with first screen cloth in the first containing box, the below of first screen cloth is equipped with first collecting vat, the lower extreme position is equipped with the second screen cloth in the second containing box, be equipped with the second collecting vat below the second screen cloth, be equipped with first communicating pipe between first collecting vat and the second collecting vat, run through the box on the first collecting vat and be equipped with the second communicating pipe, the second communicating pipe is connected with the waste liquid groove, the utility model can carry out solid-liquid separation to medical waste through being equipped with the collecting vat, collect the processing respectively to the rubbish of different states respectively, prevent the further of bacterium.

However, the prior art patents suffer from several drawbacks:

(1) The garbage cover at the top end of the accommodating box needs to be manually closed, and an automatic closing device is absent, so that if the garbage cover is not closed in time, the pollutants of the internal medical garbage can diffuse out of the accommodating box to pollute the external environment;

(2) The separation device in the prior art cannot freely adjust the height of the device, cannot adapt to the treatment environments with different heights, and reduces the working efficiency of operators in garbage classification.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, and provides the classification device which not only can automatically close the sealing cover plate above the classification box, but also can freely adjust the height so as to adapt to different working environments.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a sorting apparatus, characterized in that: including the classifying box, classifying box inboard is equipped with classifying box, first cavity has been seted up to classifying box inboard, the second cavity has been seted up to classifying box inboard, first cavity and second cavity upper end are equipped with sealing device, sealing device includes the mount, the inboard sliding connection of mount has sealed apron, sealed apron both ends are equipped with the apron slider, the apron spout has been seted up to the mount inboard, sealed apron lower extreme is equipped with first telescopic link, first telescopic link outside is equipped with the telescopic spring, first telescopic link outside sliding connection has the second telescopic link, second telescopic link lower extreme is equipped with the fixed plate, the fixed plate inboard is equipped with tensile slide bar, tensile slide bar lower extreme is equipped with tensile handle, classifying box lower extreme is equipped with high adjusting device, spacing spout has been seted up to classifying box inboard, the sealed door second and the sealed door third of size adaptation are equipped with to the mount inboard, high adjusting device lower extreme is equipped with the universal wheel, high adjusting device rear side is equipped with the handle.

Preferably, the lower end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the classifying box, the outer side of the cover plate sliding block is slidably connected with the cover plate sliding groove, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the sealing cover plate, the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod, the lower end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the classifying box, the stretching sliding rod penetrates through the fixing plate, one end of the stretching sliding rod is fixedly connected with the sealing cover plate, and the size of the sealing cover plate is matched with the size of the first cavity and the second cavity.

Preferably, the height adjusting device comprises a fixed box, a driving motor is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box, a power belt pulley is arranged at the upper end of the driving motor, a threaded rod is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box through a bearing, a driven belt pulley is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, a driving belt is sleeved on the outer side of the power belt pulley and the outer side of the driven belt pulley, a lifting plate is connected with the outer side of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, and a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate.

Preferably, the number of the threaded rods is two, the threaded rods are symmetrically arranged along the central line, the upper ends of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with the classifying boxes, and the front sides of the fixed boxes are provided with sealing doors I with the sizes being matched through hinges.

Preferably, the classification frame comprises a solid-liquid separation baffle, filtering holes are formed in the inner side of the solid-liquid separation baffle, the filtering holes are arranged in a rectangular array, a liquid storage tank is formed below the solid-liquid separation baffle, and a limit sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the classification frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) According to the utility model, the sealing device is arranged at the upper end of the cavity, and after an operator finishes classified delivery of the garbage, the sealing cover plate above the cavity can be automatically closed, so that the leakage of the medical garbage inside the cavity is prevented, and the external environment is polluted;

(2) According to the medical garbage sorting device, the height adjusting device is arranged below the sorting box, the height of the device can be adjusted according to the requirements of working environments, and the sorting and recycling of medical garbage can be conveniently carried out by operators.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sorting apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a detailed view of a sealing device of a sorting device according to the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a sorting apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sorting apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional front view of a sorting apparatus according to the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. a classification box; 2. a classification frame; 201. a solid-liquid separation partition; 202. a filter hole; 203. a liquid storage tank; 204. a limit sliding block; 3. a first cavity; 4. a second cavity; 5. a sealing device; 501. a fixing frame; 502. sealing the cover plate; 503. a cover plate slide block; 504. a cover plate chute; 505. a first telescopic rod; 506. a telescopic spring; 507. a second telescopic rod; 508. a fixing plate; 509. stretching the slide bar; 510. stretching the handle; 6. a height adjusting device; 601. a fixed box; 602. a driving motor; 603. a power pulley; 604. a threaded rod; 605. a driven pulley; 606. a drive belt; 607. a lifting plate; 608. a support plate; 609. sealing a door I; 7. limiting sliding grooves; 8. sealing a second door; 9. sealing a door III; 10. a universal wheel; 11. a handle.

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.

It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model comprises a classifying box 1, a first cavity 3 and a second cavity 4 are arranged on the inner side of the classifying box 1, a classifying frame 2 and a limiting sliding chute 7 arranged on the inner side of the classifying box 1 can slide in the cavities through limiting sliding blocks 204 arranged on two sides to form a device similar to a drawer, a solid-liquid separation baffle 201 is arranged on the inner side of the classifying frame 2 and is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on medical waste put in above, liquid flows into a liquid storage tank 203 below through a filtering hole 202 arranged on the inner side of the solid-liquid separation baffle 201, a sealing device 5 is arranged above the classifying box 1 and is used for automatically sealing the cavities after the waste is put in to prevent internal pollution from leaking, and a height adjusting device 6 is arranged below the classifying box 1 and is used for carrying out height adjustment on the whole classifying device.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a second sealing door 8 and a third sealing door 9 with adaptive sizes are arranged in front of the sorting box 1 and used for sealing the first cavity 3 and the second cavity 4, the sealing doors can be opened after sorting work is completed, garbage collected inside the sorting box 2 is uniformly processed, universal wheels 10 are arranged below the height adjusting device 6, and handles 11 are arranged on the rear side of the sorting box and used for carrying the sorting device.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, when an operator pulls a stretching handle 510 of a sealing device 5 during garbage classification delivery, the stretching handle 510 drives a stretching slide bar 509 fixed with the stretching handle 510 to move downwards, the stretching slide bar 509 drives a sealing cover plate 502 connected with the upper part to move downwards, normal movement of the sealing cover plate 502 is guaranteed by cover plate sliding blocks 503 at two ends of the sealing cover plate 502 and a cover plate sliding groove 504 formed on the inner side of a fixing frame 501, at the moment, a first telescopic rod 505 below the sealing cover plate 502 slides downwards into a second telescopic rod 507, a telescopic spring 506 on the outer side of the first telescopic rod 505 is compressed, after garbage delivery is completed, the operator releases the stretching handle 510, the compressed telescopic spring 506 provides an upward pushing force for the sealing cover plate 502 connected with the upper part, the sealing cover plate 502 returns to the original position, a cavity below is sealed, and the whole sealing device 5 is fixed above the classification box 1 through the fixing frame 501 and the fixing plate 508.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, before the operator performs the sorting operation, the height of the whole sorting device can be adjusted by the height adjusting device 6 below the sorting box 1, the operator starts the driving motor 602 installed inside the fixing box 601 to start working, the driving motor 602 starts the power pulley 603 connected above to rotate, the driving belt 606 drives the driven pulley 605 to rotate, the driven pulley 605 drives the threaded rod 604 connected inside to start rotating, the lifting plate 607 connected with the threaded rod 604 can move up and down at the moment, the supporting plate 608 above is pushed to adjust the height, the sorting box 1 installed above the supporting plate 608 can adjust the height to adapt to different working environments, the sealing door 609 with the adaptive size is installed in front of the fixing box 601, and maintenance convenience can be provided when the internal device breaks down.

In the concrete implementation of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the utility model is specifically used, before garbage classification work is carried out, an operator adjusts the height of the whole device through the height adjusting device 6 below the classification box 1, after the height adjustment is finished, the stretching handle 510 of the sealing device 5 is pulled, the sealing cover plate 502 is opened, different kinds of medical garbage are placed in the first cavity 3 or the second cavity 4, the classification frame 2 arranged at the inner side of the cavity can carry out solid-liquid separation on the medical garbage in the cavity so as to facilitate subsequent garbage recovery, after the garbage recovery is finished, the stretching handle 510 is released, the cavity can be automatically sealed, at the moment, the height of the classification box 1 can be reduced through the height adjusting device 6 so as to facilitate the transportation of the classification device, the operator can transport the device to a garbage treatment place through the handle 11 at the rear and the universal wheel 10 below, the sealing door two 8 and the sealing door three 9 at the outer side of the classification box 1 are opened, the medical garbage in the cavity 2 is extracted, and the medical garbage in the cavity is treated uniformly.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sorting apparatus, characterized in that: including classifying box (1), classifying box (1) inboard is equipped with classifying box (2), classifying box (1) inboard has seted up first cavity (3), classifying box (1) inboard has seted up second cavity (4), first cavity (3) and second cavity (4) upper end are equipped with sealing device (5), sealing device (5) include mount (501), mount (501) inboard sliding connection has sealed apron (502), sealed apron (502) both ends are equipped with apron slider (503), apron spout (504) have been seted up to mount (501) inboard, sealed apron (502) lower extreme is equipped with first telescopic link (505), first telescopic link (505) outside is equipped with telescopic spring (506), first telescopic link (505) outside sliding connection has second telescopic link (507), second telescopic link (507) lower extreme is equipped with fixed plate (508), fixed plate (508) inboard is equipped with tensile slide bar (509), tensile slide bar (509) lower extreme is equipped with tensile case (510), handle (6) are seted up to the inboard chute (7), the classifying box is characterized in that a second sealing door (8) and a third sealing door (9) which are matched in size are arranged on the front side of the classifying box (1), a universal wheel (10) is arranged at the lower end of the height adjusting device (6), and a handle (11) is arranged on the rear side of the height adjusting device (6).

2. A sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sealed package structure, including fixed frame (501) lower extreme fixed connection classifying box (1), apron slider (503) outside sliding connection apron spout (504), sealed apron (502) of telescopic spring (506) one end fixed connection, second telescopic link (507) of telescopic spring (506) other end fixed connection, classifying box (1) is connected to fixed plate (508) lower extreme fixed connection, tensile slide bar (509) run through fixed plate (508), sealed apron (502) of tensile slide bar (509) one end fixed connection, sealed apron (502) size and the big or small looks adaptation of first cavity (3) and second cavity (4).

3. A sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the height adjusting device (6) comprises a fixed box (601), a driving motor (602) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box (601), a power belt pulley (603) is arranged at the upper end of the driving motor (602), a threaded rod (604) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box (601) through a bearing, a driven belt pulley (605) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod (604), a driving belt (606) is sleeved on the outer side of the power belt pulley (603) and the outer side of the driven belt pulley (605), a lifting plate (607) is connected with the threads on the outer side of the threaded rod (604), and a supporting plate (608) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate (607).

4. A sorting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the threaded rods (604) is two, the threaded rods (604) are in a symmetrical relationship along a central line, the upper ends of the supporting plates (608) are fixedly connected with the classifying box (1), and the front side of the fixed box (601) is provided with a sealing door I (609) with the size being matched through a hinge.

5. A sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the classifying box (2) comprises a solid-liquid separation baffle (201), filtering holes (202) are formed in the inner side of the solid-liquid separation baffle (201), the filtering holes (202) are arranged in a rectangular array, a liquid storage tank (203) is formed in the lower portion of the solid-liquid separation baffle (201), and a limit sliding block (204) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the classifying box (2).