CN213975535U

CN213975535U - Kitchen waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213975535U
Application number: CN202022076741.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹建华
Original assignee: Huizhou Lyvzhilan Recycling Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Lyvzhilan Recycling Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen refuse treatment equipment relates to the refuse treatment field, the load simulator comprises a case, the machine incasement is equipped with the horizontal plate that separates into top cavity and bottom cavity with the machine case, be equipped with the perpendicular board that separates into first cavity and second cavity with the top cavity in the top cavity, the level is equipped with the baffle that separates into epicoele and well cavity with the second cavity in the second cavity, horizontal plate one end is equipped with the discharge opening, the bottom cavity corresponds the discharge opening and is equipped with automatic bin gate, the epicoele is equipped with the iron collecting box, the bottom cavity is equipped with garbage collection box, be equipped with lifting mechanism in the first cavity, the machine case is equipped with sharp module, sharp module is connected with the pillar, the pillar lower extreme is equipped with the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet sets up in lifting mechanism top, erect the breach that power supply magnet runs through. Can realize coming out to adsorbing of iron fillings debris in the rubbish, distinguish the iron thing in the rubbish and easily be separated by the adsorbed rubbish of electro-magnet and arrange in the iron collecting box, subsequent refuse treatment of being convenient for.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to a kitchen refuse treatment equipment.

Background

The masses at the present stage still can not realize effective classification when the garbage is treated, various kinds of garbage can be seen frequently, and the recyclable garbage and the non-recyclable garbage are mixed together. Kitchen rubbish can mix some iron fillings debris in transit with depositing, and the iron fillings debris that mix in kitchen rubbish can influence follow-up refuse handling's normal clear, can bring certain influence for subsequent processing procedure when iron fillings debris content is higher, influences the recovery processing efficiency of rubbish, can influence treatment facility's life even.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage treatment equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a machine case, wherein a horizontal plate is arranged in the machine case and divides the interior of the machine case into a top chamber and a bottom chamber, a vertical plate is arranged in the top chamber and divides the top chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber, a partition plate is horizontally arranged in the second chamber and divides the second chamber into an upper chamber and a middle chamber, a discharge opening is formed in one end, away from the second chamber, of the horizontal plate, an automatic material door is arranged in the bottom chamber corresponding to the discharge opening, an iron collecting box is arranged in the upper chamber, a waste collecting box is arranged in the bottom chamber and is an isosceles trapezoid-shaped box body, triangular slide rails are arranged on two sides of the waste collecting box in the bottom chamber, a material lifting mechanism is arranged in the first chamber, a linear module is arranged on the upper surface of the machine case, and a sliding table of the linear module is connected with a support column, the lower end of the support is provided with an electromagnet, the electromagnet is arranged above the lifting mechanism, and the vertical plate is provided with a notch through which the power supply magnet penetrates. The lifting mechanism is used for lifting the garbage in the first cavity to a preset height, the electromagnet adsorbs iron scrap impurities with the preset height, the automatic charging door is mainly used for discharging, the garbage collecting box is used for loading the garbage, the iron collecting box is used for collecting the iron scrap impurities, the linear module is used for driving the electromagnet to move back and forth between the position right above the lifting mechanism and the position right above the iron collecting box, the lifted iron scrap impurities of the lifting mechanism are adsorbed by the electromagnet, and the iron scrap impurities are moved into the iron collecting box through the linear module.

Further, it includes inner tube, pivot, helical blade, drive arrangement to carry the material mechanism, the last rotatable pivot that is equipped with of horizontal plate, pivot lower extreme transmission is connected with drive arrangement, the pivot upper end is equipped with helical blade, the coaxial cover of pivot is equipped with the inner tube, is equipped with the feeding clearance under the inner tube between terminal surface and the first cavity diapire, be equipped with discharge gap between the adsorption plane of inner tube up end and electro-magnet. The driving device is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to enable the spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade rotates in the inner barrel to lift and convey garbage in the inner barrel, and the garbage is conveyed to the position below the electromagnet.

Further, drive arrangement includes driving motor, follows driving wheel, action wheel and belt, the vertical driving motor that is equipped with in the second cavity, driving motor is connected with the action wheel, the pivot lower extreme is equipped with from the driving wheel, the action wheel with pass through belt transmission from the driving wheel and be connected. The driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, and the rotating shaft rotates along with the driven wheel.

Furthermore, the position of the lower surface of the horizontal plate corresponding to the belt is detachably provided with a protective shell. The belt, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are protected by the protective shell, and the situation that the belt is involved in garbage is avoided.

Further, automatic bin gate includes baffle and telescoping device, baffle one end articulates the horizontal plate, the baffle other end articulates there is the telescoping device, the articulated quick-witted incasement wall inner wall of telescoping device lower extreme. One end of the baffle is driven to rotate by the power provided by the telescopic device, and the baffle is controlled to be opened or closed.

Further, the telescopic device is an electric telescopic rod. The telescopic device is driven by electric power, and avoids using hydraulic power to contaminate and accumulate oil stains in the bottom cavity.

Furthermore, a pressure sensor is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate and electrically connected with the telescopic device. The gravity of the garbage in the first cavity is detected through the pressure sensor, so that the automatic material door can be opened conveniently and timely.

Further, the upper end of the side wall, far away from the second cavity, of the first cavity is provided with a feeding pipeline, the axis of the feeding pipeline is obliquely arranged, the feeding pipeline is provided with a crushing box, and a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box. The feeding pipeline arranged in an inclined mode guides garbage containing scrap iron sundries into a gap between the inner cylinder and the inner wall of the first cavity, and the garbage is primarily crushed by installing the crushing box on the feeding pipeline.

The utility model has the advantages that: can realize coming out to adsorbing of iron fillings debris in the rubbish, distinguish the iron thing in the rubbish and easily be separated by the adsorbed rubbish of electro-magnet and arrange in the iron collecting box, subsequent refuse treatment of being convenient for.

Drawings

The figures further illustrate the invention, but the embodiments in the figures do not constitute any limitation of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: the garbage bin comprises a cabinet 1, a horizontal plate 2, a top chamber, a bottom chamber 22, a vertical plate 3, a first chamber 31, a second chamber, a partition plate 4, an upper chamber 41, a middle chamber 42, a baffle plate 5, a telescopic device 6, an iron collecting box 7, a garbage collecting box 8, an inner barrel 9, a rotating shaft 10, a spiral blade 11, a driving motor 121, a driven wheel 122, a driving wheel 123, a belt 124, a protective shell 125, a linear module 13, a support column 14, an electromagnet 15, a feeding pipeline 16 and a crushing box 17.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the terms of orientation such as "up, down, left, and right" used generally refer to up, down, left, and right as shown in fig. 1. "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer portions of a particular contour. "distal and proximal" refer to distal and proximal relative to a component.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kitchen waste processing apparatus, which includes a housing 1, a horizontal plate 2 is disposed in the housing 1, the horizontal plate 2 divides the interior of the housing 1 into a top chamber and a bottom chamber 22, a vertical plate 3 is disposed in the top chamber, the vertical plate 3 divides the top chamber into a first chamber 31 and a second chamber, a partition plate 4 is horizontally disposed in the second chamber, the partition plate 4 divides the second chamber into an upper chamber 41 and a middle chamber 42, a discharge opening is disposed at one end of the horizontal plate 2 away from the second chamber, an automatic material door is disposed in the bottom chamber 22 corresponding to the discharge opening, an iron collecting box 7 is disposed in the upper chamber 41, a waste collecting box 8 is disposed in the bottom chamber 22, the waste collecting box 8 is an isosceles trapezoid-shaped box, triangular slide rails are disposed in the bottom chamber 22 at two sides of the waste collecting box 8, be equipped with the lifting mechanism in the first cavity 31, machine case 1 upper surface is equipped with sharp module 13, the slip table of sharp module 13 is connected with pillar 14, pillar 14 lower extreme is equipped with electro-magnet 15, electro-magnet 15 sets up in lifting mechanism top, erect board 3 and set up the breach that power supply magnet 15 runs through. The lifting mechanism is used for lifting garbage in the first cavity 31 to a preset height, iron filings impurities with the preset height are adsorbed by the electromagnet 15, the automatic material door is mainly used for discharging, the garbage collection box 8 is used for loading garbage, the iron collection box 7 is used for collecting the iron filings impurities, the linear module 13 is used for driving the electromagnet 15 to move back and forth between the position right above the lifting mechanism and the position right above the iron collection box 7, the lifted iron filings impurities of the lifting mechanism are adsorbed by the electromagnet 15, and the iron filings impurities are moved to the iron collection box 7 through the linear module 13.

The iron collecting box 7 and the garbage collecting box 8 are respectively provided with a handle at the side, and the bottom chamber 22 and the upper chamber 41 are respectively provided with a drawer opening.

Carry material mechanism and include inner tube 9, pivot 10, helical blade 11, drive arrangement, rotatable pivot 10 that is equipped with on the horizontal plate 2, the transmission of 10 lower extremes of pivot is connected with drive arrangement, the 10 upper ends of pivot are equipped with helical blade 11, the coaxial cover of pivot 10 is equipped with inner tube 9, is equipped with the feeding clearance under the inner tube 9 between terminal surface and the 31 diapire of first cavity, be equipped with ejection of compact clearance between 9 up end of inner tube and the adsorption plane of electro-magnet 15. The driving device is used for driving the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 rotates to enable the spiral blade 11 to rotate, the spiral blade 11 rotates in the inner barrel 9 to lift and convey the garbage in the inner barrel 9, and the garbage is conveyed to the position below the electromagnet 15.

The driving device comprises a driving motor 121, a driven wheel 122, a driving wheel 123 and a belt 124, the driving motor 121 is vertically arranged in the second chamber, the driving wheel 123 is connected with the driving motor 121, the driven wheel 122 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 10, and the driving wheel 123 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 122 through the belt 124. The driving motor 121 drives the driving wheel 123 to rotate, the driving wheel 123 drives the driven wheel 122 to rotate through the belt 124, and the rotating shaft 10 rotates along with the driven wheel 122.

The lower surface of the horizontal plate 2 is detachably provided with a protective shell 125 corresponding to the position of the belt 124. The belt 124, the driving pulley 123 and the driven pulley 122 are protected by the protective case 125, and the belt 124 is prevented from being caught in the garbage.

The automatic material door comprises a baffle 5 and a telescopic device 6, one end of the baffle 5 is hinged to the horizontal plate 2, the other end of the baffle 5 is hinged to the telescopic device 6, and the lower end of the telescopic device 6 is hinged to the inner wall of the case 1. The telescopic device 6 provides power to drive one end of the baffle 5 to rotate, and the baffle 5 is controlled to be opened or closed.

The telescopic device 6 is an electric telescopic rod. The telescopic device 6 is driven by electric power, so that the bottom chamber 22 is prevented from being contaminated and polluted by oil dirt by using hydraulic power.

And a pressure sensor is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 2 and is electrically connected with the telescopic device 6. The gravity of the garbage in the first chamber 31 is detected through the pressure sensor, so that the automatic material door can be opened conveniently and timely.

The upper end of the side wall of the first cavity 31, which is far away from the second cavity, is provided with a feeding pipeline 16, the axis of the feeding pipeline 16 is obliquely arranged, the feeding pipeline 16 is provided with a crushing box 17, and a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box 17. The garbage containing iron filings is guided into the gap between the inner cylinder 9 and the inner wall of the first chamber 31 through the feeding pipe 16 which is arranged obliquely, and the garbage is primarily crushed by installing the crushing box 17 on the feeding pipe 16.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste treatment device is characterized in that: the garbage bin comprises a chassis, wherein a horizontal plate is arranged in the chassis and divides the interior of the chassis into a top chamber and a bottom chamber, a vertical plate is arranged in the top chamber and divides the top chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber, a partition plate is horizontally arranged in the second chamber and divides the second chamber into an upper chamber and a middle chamber, a discharge opening is arranged at one end of the horizontal plate away from the second chamber, an automatic material door is arranged in the bottom chamber corresponding to the discharge opening, an iron collecting box is arranged in the upper chamber, a garbage collecting box is arranged in the bottom chamber and is an isosceles trapezoid-shaped box body, triangular slide rails are arranged at two sides of the garbage collecting box in the bottom chamber, a material lifting mechanism is arranged in the first chamber, a linear module is arranged on the upper surface of the chassis, and a sliding table of the linear module is connected with a support column, the lower end of the support is provided with an electromagnet, the electromagnet is arranged above the lifting mechanism, and the vertical plate is provided with a notch through which the power supply magnet penetrates.

2. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material lifting mechanism comprises an inner barrel, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade and a driving device, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the horizontal plate, the driving device is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft in a transmission manner, the spiral blade is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the inner barrel is coaxially sleeved with the rotating shaft, a feeding gap is formed between the lower end face of the inner barrel and the bottom wall of the first cavity, and a discharging gap is formed between the upper end face of the inner barrel and the adsorption face of the electromagnet.

3. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the driving device comprises a driving motor, a driven wheel, a driving wheel and a belt, the driving motor is vertically arranged in the second chamber and connected with the driving wheel, the driven wheel is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through the belt.

4. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of the horizontal plate is detachably provided with a protective shell corresponding to the position of the belt.

5. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the automatic material door comprises a baffle and a telescopic device, one end of the baffle is hinged with the horizontal plate, the other end of the baffle is hinged with the telescopic device, and the lower end of the telescopic device is hinged with the inner wall of the case.

6. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the telescopic device is an electric telescopic rod.

7. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus of claim 6, wherein: and the upper surface of the horizontal plate is provided with a pressure sensor which is electrically connected with the telescopic device.

8. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the upper end of the side wall of the first cavity, which is far away from the second cavity, is provided with a feeding pipeline, the axis of the feeding pipeline is obliquely arranged, the feeding pipeline is provided with a crushing box, and a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box.