CN220312648U - Machining center with automatic feeding function - Google Patents
Machining center with automatic feeding function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220312648U CN220312648U CN202321473624.6U CN202321473624U CN220312648U CN 220312648 U CN220312648 U CN 220312648U CN 202321473624 U CN202321473624 U CN 202321473624U CN 220312648 U CN220312648 U CN 220312648U
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- Prior art keywords
- machining center
- platform
- main shaft
- workpiece
- magazine
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a machining center with an automatic feeding function, which comprises a machining center body (1), wherein a tool magazine (2) and a main shaft (3) matched with the tool magazine (2) are arranged on the machining center body (1), the main shaft (3) can longitudinally reciprocate under the drive of a longitudinal moving mechanism (4), an X-axis platform (5) is arranged on the machining center body (1), and a Y-axis platform (6) is arranged on the X-axis platform (5), and the machining center is characterized in that: the middle part of Y axle platform (6) is provided with baffle (7), be provided with work piece cushion cap (8) and frock clamp (9) on Y axle platform (6) of baffle (7) both sides respectively, a plurality of work piece constant head tanks of array distribution have been seted up on work piece cushion cap (8), tool magazine (2) have n tool changing positions (10), in n tool changing positions (10), load one pneumatic clamping jaw (11) and n-1 cutter (12).
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of automatic processing, in particular to a processing center with an automatic feeding function.
Background
The machining center is a high-precision and high-efficiency machine tool and is mainly used for cutting materials such as metal, plastics and the like. The device can finish various machining operations such as milling, drilling, tapping, chamfering, cutting and the like. The processing center has the advantages of high automation degree, high production efficiency, high precision and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of die manufacturing, aerospace, automobile parts and the like. The traditional machining center generally sets up the tool magazine, and the tool magazine is discoid, is provided with a plurality of tool changing positions on its outer circumference, all is provided with a cutter in every tool changing position, through the action of machining center's main shaft, cooperates with the rotatory action of tool magazine, realizes the change of different cutters (when the main shaft descends, takes off current cutter from the tool changing position and drives the cutter and move to the processing position, when the main shaft goes up, returns current cutter to in the tool changing position that corresponds again).
In order to realize automatic feeding operation, a peripheral mechanical arm is generally arranged, a workpiece before machining is conveyed to the machining center by the mechanical arm, and the machined workpiece is conveyed to a finished workpiece collecting device.
There is thus a need for a method or apparatus that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems, and provides the machining center which has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design and reasonable layout, and can realize automatic feeding operation by using the action of the machining center on the basis of not occupying the external space of the machining center.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a machining center with automatic material function of throwing in, includes machining center body 1, be provided with tool magazine 2 and with tool magazine 2 assorted main shaft 3 on the machining center body 1, main shaft 3 can be under the drive of indulging moving mechanism 4 and do fore-and-aft reciprocating motion, be provided with X axle platform 5 on the machining center body 1, be provided with Y axle platform 6 on the X axle platform 5, its characterized in that: the middle part of the Y-axis platform 6 is provided with a baffle 7, the Y-axis platforms 6 on two sides of the baffle 7 are respectively provided with a workpiece bearing platform 8 and a fixture 9, the workpiece bearing platform 8 is provided with a plurality of workpiece positioning grooves distributed in an array,
the magazine 2 has n magazine locations 10, in which n magazine locations 10 one pneumatic clamping jaw 11 and n-1 tools 12 are loaded.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the machining center with the automatic feeding function is simple in structure, ingenious in design and reasonable in layout, and aims at the problems that a mechanical arm is required to be additionally arranged in a traditional machining center to achieve automatic feeding and discharging operation, so that overall cost is improved, a large working space is required, and the like. The manufacturing process is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low, so that the novel plastic composite material has various advantages, is particularly suitable for popularization and application in the field, and has very broad market prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (feeding state) of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view (working state) of the embodiment of the present utility model.
The machining center comprises a machining center body 1, a tool magazine 2, a main shaft 3, a longitudinal moving mechanism 4, an X-axis platform 5, a Y-axis platform 6, a partition 7, a workpiece bearing platform 8, a fixture 9, a tool changing position 10, a pneumatic clamping jaw 11, a tool 12 and a workpiece 13.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in fig. 1 to 2: the utility model provides a machining center with automatic material function of throwing in, includes machining center body 1, be provided with tool magazine 2 and with tool magazine 2 assorted main shaft 3 on the machining center body 1, main shaft 3 can be under the drive of indulging moving mechanism 4 and do fore-and-aft reciprocating motion, be provided with X axle platform 5 on the machining center body 1, be provided with Y axle platform 6 on the X axle platform 5, its characterized in that: the middle part of the Y-axis platform 6 is provided with a baffle 7, the Y-axis platforms 6 on two sides of the baffle 7 are respectively provided with a workpiece bearing platform 8 and a fixture 9, the workpiece bearing platform 8 is provided with a plurality of workpiece positioning grooves distributed in an array,
the magazine 2 has n magazine locations 10, in which n magazine locations 10 one pneumatic clamping jaw 11 and n-1 tools 12 are loaded.
The working process of the machining center with the automatic feeding function is as follows: before the processing of a plurality of workpieces 13 by the processing center, the workpieces 13 are firstly placed in the workpiece positioning grooves on the workpiece bearing platform 8 in sequence, then the safety door is closed, the processing center is started,
the control system of the machining center firstly controls a tool magazine to act, a tool changing position 10 loaded with a pneumatic clamping jaw 11 rotates to a tool changing position under a main shaft 3, then a longitudinal moving mechanism 4 drives the main shaft 3 to move downwards, the bottom end of the main shaft 3 is in contact with the pneumatic clamping jaw 11 and grabs the pneumatic clamping jaw 11, the main shaft 3 drives the pneumatic clamping jaw 11 to move downwards, at the moment, the control system controls the machining center to act, an X-axis platform 5 and a Y-axis platform 6 drive a workpiece bearing platform 8 to move in X-axis and Y-axis directions, a first workpiece 13 to be machined moves to the position under the pneumatic clamping jaw 11, then the main shaft 3 moves downwards, a gas channel (not shown in the drawing) connected with the pneumatic clamping jaw 11 supplies gas to drive the pneumatic clamping jaw 11 to act, the current workpiece 13 is clamped, the main shaft 3 moves upwards, then the X-axis platform 5 and the Y-axis platform 6 drive a tool clamp 9 to move in the X-axis direction, the tool clamp 9 moves to the position under the pneumatic clamping jaw 11, and then the main shaft 3 moves downwards, and the workpiece 13 is placed on the tool clamp 9 to clamp the workpiece 13 to act; thus, one-time feeding operation is completed;
after the feeding work is finished, the main shaft 3 ascends, the pneumatic clamping jaw 11 is returned to the original tool changing position 10, then the machining center drives the tool magazine 2 to rotate, the tool changing position 10 loaded with the target tool 12 rotates to the position right below the main shaft 3, the main shaft 3 descends, the target tool 12 is grabbed and driven to move to the position of the workpiece 13 below, and the machining center performs normal machining operation;
after the machining is finished, the spindle 3 is upwards placed back to the cutter 12, the cutter magazine 2 rotates, the pneumatic clamping jaw 11 returns to the cutter changing position again, the spindle 3 downwards takes away the pneumatic clamping jaw 11 and drives the pneumatic clamping jaw 11 to downwards grab the workpiece 13, after the workpiece 13 ascends, the X-axis platform 5 and the Y-axis platform 6 drive the workpiece bearing platform 8 to move in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, an idle workpiece positioning groove (a workpiece positioning groove for loading the unprocessed workpiece 13 before) moves to the position right below the pneumatic clamping jaw 11, the pneumatic clamping jaw 11 downwards takes away the workpiece 13, and the machined workpiece 13 returns to the workpiece bearing platform 8;
repeating the operation according to the steps until all the workpieces 13 are processed and put back on the workpiece bearing platform 8; after the machining is finished, an operator only needs to take out the whole workpiece bearing platform 8.
Claims (1)
1. Machining center with automatic feeding function, including machining center body (1), be provided with tool magazine (2) and with tool magazine (2) assorted main shaft (3) on machining center body (1), main shaft (3) can be under the drive of indulging moving mechanism (4) longitudinal reciprocating motion, be provided with X axle platform (5) on machining center body (1), be provided with Y axle platform (6) on X axle platform (5), its characterized in that: the middle part of the Y-axis platform (6) is provided with a baffle plate (7), the Y-axis platforms (6) at two sides of the baffle plate (7) are respectively provided with a workpiece bearing platform (8) and a fixture (9), the workpiece bearing platform (8) is provided with a plurality of workpiece positioning grooves distributed in an array,
the magazine (2) has n magazine locations (10), wherein one pneumatic clamping jaw (11) and n-1 tools (12) are loaded in the n magazine locations (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321473624.6U CN220312648U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Machining center with automatic feeding function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321473624.6U CN220312648U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Machining center with automatic feeding function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220312648U true CN220312648U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89408651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321473624.6U Active CN220312648U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Machining center with automatic feeding function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220312648U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-12 CN CN202321473624.6U patent/CN220312648U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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