CN220311776U - Double-station vertical lathe - Google Patents

Double-station vertical lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220311776U
CN220311776U CN202321998402.6U CN202321998402U CN220311776U CN 220311776 U CN220311776 U CN 220311776U CN 202321998402 U CN202321998402 U CN 202321998402U CN 220311776 U CN220311776 U CN 220311776U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
sliding plate
axis sliding
movement structure
station
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CN202321998402.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄备
张灏
庄新海
李士亭
宋正芹
张永田
梁凯龙
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Shandong Zhiban Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong Zhiban Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a double-station vertical lathe, wherein a first chuck and a second chuck which are adjacent are arranged at the front part of the upper surface of a machine tool base, and the first chuck is positioned on the right side of the second chuck; the front side of the machine tool vertical frame is provided with a first Z-axis movement structure, the first Z-axis movement structure is provided with a first X-axis movement structure, and the left end of the front side of the first X-axis movement structure is provided with a first tool rest; the front side of the machine tool stand is provided with a second Z-axis movement structure which is positioned at the left side of the second thimble tailstock; the second Z-axis movement structure is provided with a second X-axis movement structure, and the right end of the front side of the second X-axis movement structure is provided with a second tool rest. The beneficial effects of the scheme can be known according to the description of the scheme, the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the efficiency of other working procedures needing to wait for the turning working procedure is improved; simultaneously, the possibility of simultaneously grabbing by only one mechanical arm is provided, so that the equipment cost is saved, and the equipment occupied area is reduced.

Description

Double-station vertical lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machine tool manufacturing, in particular to a double-station vertical lathe.
Background
Generally, the processing batch of short shaft or gear workpieces is large, and some manufacturers can use a mechanical arm automatic production line to improve the processing efficiency. However, the existing equipment is only provided with one set of processing module, so that only one workpiece can be processed at a time. Therefore, manufacturers can only purchase more equipment and manipulators to balance the poor efficiency among the working procedures, and aiming at the problem, the double-station vertical lathe is developed by our company.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the novel turning device which has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, and improves the efficiency of other working procedures needing to wait for turning; simultaneously, the possibility of simultaneously grabbing by only one mechanical arm is provided, so that the equipment cost is saved, and the double-station vertical lathe with the occupied area of the equipment is compressed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a double-station vertical lathe, which comprises a lathe base, wherein a lathe vertical frame is arranged on the rear side of the lathe base, a first station and a second station which are adjacent to each other are arranged on the front part of the upper surface of the lathe base, and the first station is positioned on the right side of the second station;
the first station comprises an upward first chuck, and a first thimble is arranged above the first chuck;
the front side of the machine tool stand is provided with a first sliding rail which is in sliding connection with a first thimble tailstock, and the first thimble tailstock is provided with a first thimble;
the front side of the machine tool stand is provided with a first Z-axis movement structure, and the first Z-axis movement structure is positioned on the right side of the first thimble tailstock;
the first Z-axis movement structure comprises a first Z-axis sliding plate, the first Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a first X-axis movement structure, the first X-axis movement structure comprises a first X-axis sliding plate, and the left end of the front side of the first X-axis sliding plate is provided with a first tool rest;
the second station comprises an upward second chuck, and a second thimble is arranged above the second chuck;
the front side of the machine tool stand is provided with a second sliding rail which is in sliding connection with a second thimble tailstock, and the second thimble tailstock is provided with a second thimble;
the front side of the machine tool stand is provided with a second Z-axis movement structure, and the second Z-axis movement structure is positioned on the left side of the second thimble tailstock;
the second Z-axis movement structure comprises a second Z-axis sliding plate, the second Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a second X-axis movement structure, the second X-axis movement structure comprises a second X-axis sliding plate, and the right end of the front side of the second X-axis sliding plate is provided with a second tool rest.
Further, the first Z-axis movement structure comprises a first lead screw which is vertically arranged, first guide rails are arranged on two sides of the first lead screw, the first guide rails are connected with first sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the first Z-axis sliding plates;
the front surface of the first Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a transverse groove, the groove is connected with the first X-axis sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the first knife rest is arranged at the left end of the front side of the first X-axis sliding plate.
Further, the second Z-axis movement structure comprises a second lead screw which is vertically arranged, second guide rails are arranged on two sides of the second lead screw, the second guide rails are connected with second sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with second Z-axis sliding plates;
the front surface of the second Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a transverse groove, the groove is connected with the second X-axis sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the second knife rest is arranged at the right end of the front side of the second X-axis sliding plate.
Further, the front surface of the first Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a transverse first groove, and the first X-axis sliding plate is in sliding connection with the first groove.
Further, the front surface of the second Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a transverse second groove, and the second X-axis sliding plate is in sliding connection with the second groove.
Further, an upward flange is arranged at the position, contacting with the first Z-axis sliding plate, of the upper side of the first X-axis sliding plate, and a downward flange is arranged at the position, contacting with the first Z-axis sliding plate, of the lower side of the first X-axis sliding plate.
Further, an upward flange is arranged at the position, contacting the second Z-axis sliding plate, of the upper side of the second X-axis sliding plate, and a downward flange is arranged at the position, contacting the second Z-axis sliding plate, of the lower side of the second X-axis sliding plate.
Further, the first Z-axis sliding plate is provided with first limiting plates on two sides of the first groove, and one side, close to the first X-axis sliding plate, of the first limiting plates is in sliding connection with the first X-axis sliding plate.
Further, the second Z-axis sliding plate is provided with second limiting plates on two sides of the second groove, and one side, close to the second X-axis sliding plate, of the second limiting plates is in sliding connection with the second X-axis sliding plate.
The application is by six feed axle control motions, and first X axle motion structure and second X axle motion structure control cutter left and right movement, and first Z axle motion structure and second Z axle motion structure control cutter reciprocates. The first thimble tailstock and the second thimble tailstock control the first thimble and the second thimble to move up and down.
During processing, the first station and the second station simultaneously process two workpieces. When the machining is completed, the manipulator loads and unloads two workpieces simultaneously.
The beneficial effect of this scheme can learn according to the description to above-mentioned scheme, simple structure, reasonable in design, in the production of some minor axis and gear work piece, the time that turning process spends often is more than other processes, leads to other processes to wait for turning process and inefficiency. According to the machine tool base, two turning stations are arranged at the same time, so that other working procedure efficiency of the working procedure needing to wait for turning is improved. Simultaneously, because the first chuck and the second chuck of this application are adjacent, first knife rest and second knife rest can be to both sides motion to provide the possibility that only snatchs simultaneously with a arm, so only set up an arm can. Therefore, the method and the device save equipment cost and compress the occupied area of the equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
in the figure, 1, a machine tool base; 2. a machine tool stand; 3. a first chuck A; 4. a first thimble; 5. a first slide rail; 6. a first thimble tailstock; 7. a first Z-axis motion structure; 8. a first Z-axis slide plate; 9. a first X-axis motion structure; 10. a first X-axis slide plate; 11. a first tool post; 12. a second chuck; 13. a second thimble; 14. a second slide rail; 15. a second thimble tailstock; 16. a second Z-axis motion structure; 17. a second Z-axis slide plate; 18. a second X-axis motion structure; 19. a second X-axis slide plate; 20. a second tool post; 21. a first lead screw; 22. a first guide rail; 23. a first slider; 24. a second lead screw; 25. a second guide rail; 26. a second slider; 27. a first limiting plate; 28. and the second limiting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment is a double-station vertical lathe, which comprises a machine tool base 1, wherein a machine tool vertical frame 2 is arranged on the rear side of the machine tool base 1, a first station and a second station which are adjacent to each other are arranged on the front part of the upper surface of the machine tool base 1, and the first station is positioned on the right side of the second station;
the first station comprises an upward first chuck 3, and a first thimble 4 is arranged above the first chuck 3;
the front side of the machine tool stand 2 is provided with a first sliding rail 5, the first sliding rail 5 is connected with a first thimble tailstock 6 in a sliding manner, and the first thimble tailstock 6 is provided with a first thimble 4;
the front side of the machine tool stand 2 is provided with a first Z-axis movement structure 7, and the first Z-axis movement structure 7 is positioned on the right side of the first thimble tailstock 6;
the first Z-axis movement structure 7 comprises a first Z-axis sliding plate 8, the first Z-axis sliding plate 8 is provided with a first X-axis movement structure 9, the first X-axis movement structure 9 comprises a first X-axis sliding plate 10, and the left end of the front side of the first X-axis sliding plate 10 is provided with a first tool rest 11;
the second station comprises an upward second chuck 12, and a second thimble 13 is arranged above the second chuck 12;
the front side of the machine tool stand 2 is provided with a second slide rail 14, the second slide rail 14 is connected with a second thimble tailstock 15 in a sliding manner, and the second thimble tailstock 15 is provided with a second thimble 13;
the front side of the machine tool stand 2 is provided with a second Z-axis movement structure 16, and the second Z-axis movement structure 16 is positioned at the left side of a second thimble tailstock 15;
the second Z-axis moving structure 16 includes a second Z-axis slide plate 17, the second Z-axis slide plate 17 is provided with a second X-axis moving structure 18, the second X-axis moving structure 18 includes a second X-axis slide plate 19, and a second tool rest 20 is provided at the right end of the front side of the second X-axis slide plate 19.
Further, the first Z-axis moving structure 7 comprises a first lead screw 21 vertically arranged, first guide rails 22 are arranged on two sides of the first lead screw 21, the first guide rails 22 are connected with first sliding blocks 23 in a sliding manner, and the first sliding blocks 23 are fixedly connected with the first Z-axis sliding plate 8;
the first Z-axis sliding plate 8 is connected with the first X-axis sliding plate 10 in a sliding manner, and the first tool rest 11 is arranged at the left end of the front side of the first X-axis sliding plate 10.
Further, the second Z-axis moving structure 16 includes a second lead screw 24 vertically arranged, second guide rails 25 are arranged on two sides of the second lead screw 24, the second guide rails 25 are slidably connected with a second slider 26, and the second slider 26 is fixedly connected with a second Z-axis sliding plate 17;
the second Z-axis sliding plate 17 is slidably connected with the second X-axis sliding plate 19, and the second tool rest 20 is arranged at the right end of the front side of the second X-axis sliding plate 19.
Further, the front surface of the first Z-axis sliding plate 8 is provided with a first transverse groove, and the first X-axis sliding plate 10 is slidably connected with the first groove.
Further, a transverse second groove is formed in the front surface of the second Z-axis sliding plate 17, and the second X-axis sliding plate 19 is slidably connected with the second groove.
Further, an upward flange is arranged at the position, contacting the first Z-axis sliding plate 8, of the upper side of the first X-axis sliding plate 10, and a downward flange is arranged at the position, contacting the first Z-axis sliding plate 8, of the lower side of the first X-axis sliding plate 10.
Further, an upward flange is provided at a position where the upper side of the second X-axis sliding plate 19 contacts the second Z-axis sliding plate 17, and a downward flange is provided at a position where the lower side of the second X-axis sliding plate 17 contacts the second Z-axis sliding plate 19.
Further, the first Z-axis sliding plate 8 is provided with first limiting plates 27 at two sides of the first groove, and one side of the first limiting plates 27 close to the first X-axis sliding plate 10 is slidably connected with the first X-axis sliding plate 10.
Further, the second Z-axis sliding plate 17 is provided with second limiting plates 28 at two sides of the second groove, and one side of the second limiting plate 28 close to the second X-axis sliding plate 19 is slidably connected with the second X-axis sliding plate 19.
The six feed shafts control the movement, the first X-axis movement structure 8 and the second X-axis movement structure 19 control the left and right movement of the cutter, and the first Z-axis movement structure 7 and the second Z-axis movement structure 18 control the up and down movement of the cutter. The first thimble tailstock 6 and the second thimble tailstock 15 control the first thimble 4 and the second thimble 13 to move up and down.
During processing, the first station and the second station simultaneously process two workpieces. When the machining is completed, the manipulator loads and unloads two workpieces simultaneously.
The technical features of the present utility model that are not described in the present utility model can be realized by or are realized by the prior art, and the description is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The double-station vertical lathe is characterized by comprising a machine tool base, wherein a machine tool vertical frame is arranged on the rear side of the machine tool base, a first station and a second station which are adjacent are arranged on the front part of the upper surface of the machine tool base, and the first station is positioned on the right side of the second station;
the first station comprises an upward first chuck, and a first thimble is arranged above the first chuck;
the front side of the machine tool stand is provided with a first sliding rail which is in sliding connection with a first thimble tailstock, and the first thimble tailstock is provided with a first thimble;
the front side of the machine tool stand is provided with a first Z-axis movement structure, and the first Z-axis movement structure is positioned on the right side of the first thimble tailstock;
the first Z-axis movement structure comprises a first Z-axis sliding plate, the first Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a first X-axis movement structure, the first X-axis movement structure comprises a first X-axis sliding plate, and the left end of the front side of the first X-axis sliding plate is provided with a first tool rest;
the second station comprises an upward second chuck, and a second thimble is arranged above the second chuck;
the front side of the machine tool stand is provided with a second sliding rail which is in sliding connection with a second thimble tailstock, and the second thimble tailstock is provided with a second thimble;
the front side of the machine tool stand is provided with a second Z-axis movement structure, and the second Z-axis movement structure is positioned on the left side of the second thimble tailstock;
the second Z-axis movement structure comprises a second Z-axis sliding plate, the second Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a second X-axis movement structure, the second X-axis movement structure comprises a second X-axis sliding plate, and the right end of the front side of the second X-axis sliding plate is provided with a second tool rest.
2. The double-station vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein the first Z-axis movement structure comprises a first lead screw which is vertically arranged, first guide rails are arranged on two sides of the first lead screw, the first guide rails are connected with first sliding blocks in a sliding manner, and the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the first Z-axis sliding plates;
the front surface of the first Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a transverse groove, the groove is connected with the first X-axis sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the first knife rest is arranged at the left end of the front side of the first X-axis sliding plate.
3. The double-station vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein the second Z-axis movement structure comprises a second lead screw which is vertically arranged, second guide rails are arranged on two sides of the second lead screw, the second guide rails are connected with second sliding blocks in a sliding manner, and the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the second Z-axis sliding plates;
the front surface of the second Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a transverse groove, the groove is connected with the second X-axis sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the second knife rest is arranged at the right end of the front side of the second X-axis sliding plate.
4. The double-station vertical lathe according to claim 2, wherein the front surface of the first Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a first transverse groove, and the first X-axis sliding plate is slidingly connected with the first groove.
5. A double-station vertical lathe according to claim 3, wherein the front surface of the second Z-axis slide is provided with a transverse second groove, and the second X-axis slide is slidingly connected with the second groove.
6. The double-station vertical lathe according to claim 4, wherein an upward flange is arranged on the upper side of the first X-axis sliding plate, which is contacted with the first Z-axis sliding plate, and a downward flange is arranged on the lower side of the first X-axis sliding plate, which is contacted with the first Z-axis sliding plate.
7. The double-station vertical lathe according to claim 5, wherein an upward flange is arranged on the upper side of the second X-axis sliding plate, which is contacted with the second Z-axis sliding plate, and a downward flange is arranged on the lower side of the second X-axis sliding plate, which is contacted with the second Z-axis sliding plate.
8. The double-station vertical lathe according to claim 6, wherein the first Z-axis sliding plate is provided with first limiting plates on two sides of the first groove, and one side, close to the first X-axis sliding plate, of the first limiting plates is in sliding connection with the first X-axis sliding plate.
9. The double-station vertical lathe according to claim 7, wherein second limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the second groove, and one side, close to the second X-axis sliding plate, of the second Z-axis sliding plate is in sliding connection with the second X-axis sliding plate.
CN202321998402.6U 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Double-station vertical lathe Active CN220311776U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321998402.6U CN220311776U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Double-station vertical lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321998402.6U CN220311776U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Double-station vertical lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220311776U true CN220311776U (en) 2024-01-09

Family

ID=89408332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321998402.6U Active CN220311776U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Double-station vertical lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220311776U (en)

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