CN220309355U

CN220309355U - Support pad for neck operation

Info

Publication number: CN220309355U
Application number: CN202320656510.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艳明; 郭庆平; 马骞; 崔秀平; 李艳
Original assignee: Heji Hospital Affiliated To Changzhi Medical College
Current assignee: Heji Hospital Affiliated To Changzhi Medical College
Priority date: 2023-03-29
Filing date: 2023-03-29
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a support cushion for neck surgery, which comprises a base and a neck support piece connected with the base, wherein the base is hollow and is provided with an inflation cavity, the base is connected with an inflation device, and an inflation port of the inflation device is communicated with the inflation cavity; a gas storage cavity communicated with the inflation cavity is formed in the neck support piece; the neck support comprises an upper support part made of elastic materials, the upper support part can be attached to the neck of a patient, the upper support part is located above the air storage cavity, and air in the air storage cavity can support the upper support part. The utility model can support the neck of the patient, improve the comfort level of the patient and reduce the damage to the neck of the patient in the operation process.

Description

Support pad for neck operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a support pad for neck surgery.

Background

In the conventional mode of head and neck surgery, the patient is mostly supine, and the patient is padded in place by three persons of an operating doctor, an anesthesiologist and a nurse after general anesthesia intubation. Generally, a rectangular body position pad and a head ring are selected to be fixed separately. The rectangular body is positioned below the shoulder, the shoulder is lifted, and the head ring is cushioned behind the occipital bone, so that the operation field is fixed conveniently. When in operation, patient's neck is in unsettled state more, and long-time operation causes discomfort to patient's neck, and according to statistics, the cervical pain scheduling problem appears in most patients postoperative, can't satisfy the user demand.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a support pad for neck surgery, which can support the neck of a patient, improve the comfort of the patient and reduce the damage to the neck of the patient in the surgery process.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the support cushion for the neck surgery comprises a base and a neck support piece connected with the base, wherein the base is hollow and is provided with an inflation cavity, the base is connected with an inflation device, and an inflation port of the inflation device is communicated with the inflation cavity; a gas storage cavity communicated with the inflation cavity is formed in the neck support piece; the neck support comprises an upper support part made of elastic materials, the upper support part can be attached to the neck of a patient, the upper support part is located above the air storage cavity, and air in the air storage cavity can support the upper support part.

Further, the base comprises a pair of supporting seats, the pair of supporting seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the neck supporting piece, and the pair of supporting seats are respectively connected with the neck supporting piece.

Furthermore, the base is also connected with a head fixing frame; the head fixing frame extends from one supporting seat to the other supporting seat and is fixedly connected with the pair of supporting seats.

Further, the head fixing frame comprises a connecting frame connected with the pair of supporting seats and a fixing rod connected with the connecting frame, wherein a flexible pressing plate is arranged at the free end of the fixing rod and can be abutted with the head of a patient.

Further, the fixed rod is also connected with an elastic piece, the elastic piece is arranged between the connecting frame and the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is connected with the connecting frame through the elastic piece.

Further, the upper support portion is provided with a neck bracket that can be attached to the neck of the patient, and the neck bracket is connected with an angle adjuster.

Further, the angle adjuster comprises an adjusting rod connected with the neck bracket and a micro cylinder connected with the adjusting rod, wherein a driving rod of the micro cylinder is in butt joint with the adjusting rod and is vertically arranged.

Further, the micro cylinder is connected with a controller, and the controller can control the extension distance of the micro cylinder driving rod.

Further, the neck support member is further provided with an air outlet and a blocking member for sealing the air outlet, and the air outlet is communicated with the air storage cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the neck support piece with the air storage cavity is arranged to support the neck of the patient, so that the comfort level of the patient is improved, and the damage to the neck of the patient in the operation process is reduced; and the pressure of the gas is used as a support, so that the neck support piece is more comfortable, and the comfort level of a patient can be further improved.

2. Through set up gas filling hole and venthole on the supporting pad, be convenient for carry out convenient control to the pressure of gas in the neck support piece.

3. Through setting up controller and angle regulator, can realize upward facing upward and controlling inclination's of patient's neck convenient control, satisfy the demand of different operations.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a support pad for neck surgery according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the head mount of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the support pad for neck surgery of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in non-limiting detail below with reference to the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. refer to the azimuth or positional relationship based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, a support pad for neck surgery according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes a base 1 and a neck support 2 coupled to the base 1. The base 1 may be used to support a neck support 2, the neck support 2 being engageable with and supporting the neck of a patient.

The base 1 comprises a pair of supporting seats 13, the supporting seats 13 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the neck support 2, and the supporting seats 13 are connected with the neck support 2 to support the neck support 2. In addition, the base 1 is hollow and has an inflatable cavity formed therein, and the base 1 is connected with an inflator (this is a prior art and will not be described here). The inflation port 121 of the inflator 12 communicates with the inflation chamber, and the inflator 12 may inflate the inflation chamber with gas. In addition, the inside of the neck support 2 is formed with a gas storage chamber communicating with the inflation chamber, and when the inflation device 12 inflates air into the inflation chamber, air can flow from the inflation chamber into the gas storage chamber, so that the volume of air in the gas storage chamber is continuously increased and the pressure in the gas storage chamber is also continuously increased, and thus the pressure generated by the air can generate supporting force on the neck of a patient.

To facilitate the adjustment of the pressure in the gas storage chamber, the neck support 2 also has only the gas outlet 221 and a closure 222 which can be used to seal the gas outlet 221. The air outlet 221 communicates with the air storage chamber. The blocking member 222 is installed at the air outlet 221 and blocks the air outlet 221 when the support cushion is inflated and when the support cushion is used. When the gas in the support pad needs to be discharged, the blocking piece 222 is removed, the gas storage cavity is communicated with the outside through the gas outlet 221, and the gas in the support pad is discharged out of the support pad under the action of pressure. The blocking piece 222 may be made of elastic materials such as rubber, and the size of the blocking piece 222 is slightly larger than that of the air outlet 221, so that the blocking piece 222 and the air outlet 221 form interference fit to realize sealing.

With further reference to fig. 2, to facilitate fixation of the patient's head, the base 1 is further connected with a head mount 14; the head fixing frame 14 extends from one support base 13 to the other support base 13 and is fixedly connected with the pair of support bases 13 respectively. Specifically, the head mount 14 includes a connection frame 141 connected to the pair of support bases 13, respectively, and a fixing rod 142 connected to the connection frame 141. The connection frame 141 adopts an arc structure. The free end of the fixing rod 142 is provided with a flexible pressing plate 143, and the flexible pressing plate 143 can be abutted against the head of the patient and can apply pressure to the head of the patient so as to fix the head of the patient. The flexible platen 143 is made of a flexible material to improve patient comfort.

Further, the fixing rod 142 is further connected to an elastic member 144, the elastic member 144 is disposed between the connecting frame 141 and the fixing rod 142, and the fixing rod 142 is connected to the connecting frame 141 through the elastic member 144. Wherein the elastic member 144 is preferably a spring. When the flexible pressing plate 143 connected with the fixing rod 142 is abutted against the head of the patient, the elastic piece 144 is in a compressed state, so that the resilience force of the elastic piece 144 can act on the flexible pressing plate 143 through the fixing rod 142, the flexible pressing plate 143 generates pressure acting on the head of the patient, and the head of the patient is fixed.

With further reference to fig. 3, the neck support 2 comprises an upper support 22 made of an elastic material. The upper support 22 is of an arcuate configuration to facilitate engagement with the patient's neck, and the upper support 22 is positioned above the air storage chamber. The upper support 22 is provided with a neck brace 25 which fits the neck of the patient, and the neck brace 25 is connected with an angle adjuster 23, the angle adjuster 23 being operable to adjust the angle of the neck brace 25 and thus the neck of the patient to which the neck brace 25 fits.

The angle adjuster 23 includes an adjustment lever 231 connected to the neck bracket 25 and a micro cylinder 232 connected to the adjustment lever 231. The adjusting lever 231 is located at one side of the neck bracket 25 and fixedly connected with the neck bracket 25. The driving rod of the micro cylinder 232 is abutted with the adjusting rod 231 and is vertically arranged. When the driving cylinder drives the adjusting rod 231 connected to one side of the neck bracket 25, the adjusting rod 231 drives one side of the neck bracket 25 to be higher or lower than the other side of the neck bracket 25, so as to realize the rotation of the neck bracket 25 in the left-right direction and the adjustment of the left-right inclination angle of the neck of the patient.

Further, the front end or the rear end of the neck bracket 25 is provided with a micro cylinder 232, and the micro cylinder 232 can drive the front end or the rear end of the neck bracket 25 to move up and down. Specifically, the rear end of the neck bracket 25, that is, the end far away from the head fixing frame 14, is provided with a micro cylinder 232, and the micro cylinder 232 can control the rear end of the neck bracket 25 to be higher or lower than the front end of the neck bracket 25, so as to realize the rotation of the neck bracket 25 in the front-back direction and the adjustment of the upward-leaning angle of the neck of the patient. Preferably, the micro cylinder 232 is connected with the controller 24, and the micro cylinder 232 disposed at one side of the neck bracket 25 and the micro cylinder 232 disposed at the rear end of the neck bracket 25 are electrically connected with the controller 24. The controller 24 may control the extension distance of the actuating rod of the micro-cylinder 232.

The connection mode of the micro cylinder 232 and the neck bracket 25 can be detachable connection through a buckle and the like, or can be direct abutting connection; so that one end of the neck bracket 25 can move together with the driving rod of the micro cylinder 232 through the snap structure or can be pushed by the driving rod to move upwards and can move downwards through the self gravity of the neck bracket 25 when not pushed by the driving rod.

In use, the inflation device 12 is activated to inflate the support cushion, causing the air within the neck support 2 to continually increase and the pressure within the neck support 2 to be greater than ambient pressure. The patient's neck is placed on the neck brace 25 and the flexible platen 143 is pressed against the patient's head. The controller 24 is used to control the angle adjuster 23 to adjust the angle of the patient's neck. The neck support 2 with the air storage cavity is arranged to support the neck of the patient, so that the comfort level of the patient is improved, and the damage to the neck of the patient in the operation process is reduced; and the neck support 2 is more comfortable by adopting the pressure of the gas as the support, so that the comfort of a patient can be further improved. By arranging the air charging holes and the air outlet holes on the supporting pad, the pressure of the air in the neck supporting piece 2 can be conveniently and conveniently controlled. By arranging the controller 24 and the angle regulator 23, the convenient control of the upward tilting angle and the left-right tilting angle of the neck of the patient can be realized, and the requirements of different operations are met.

The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The support pad for the neck surgery is characterized by comprising a base (1) and a neck support piece (2) connected with the base (1), wherein an inflation cavity is formed in the base (1), the base (1) is connected with an inflation device (12), and an inflation port (121) of the inflation device (12) is communicated with the inflation cavity; a gas storage cavity communicated with the inflation cavity is formed in the neck support piece (2); the neck support (2) comprises an upper support portion (22) made of elastic materials, the upper support portion (22) can be attached to the neck of a patient, the upper support portion (22) is located above the air storage cavity, and air in the air storage cavity can support the upper support portion (22).

2. The support pad for neck surgery according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) comprises a pair of support seats (13), the pair of support seats (13) are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the neck support (2), and the pair of support seats (13) are respectively connected with the neck support (2).

3. Support pad for neck surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that the base (1) is also connected with a head holder (14); the head fixing frame (14) extends from one supporting seat (13) to the other supporting seat (13) and is fixedly connected with the pair of supporting seats (13).

4. A support pad for neck surgery according to claim 3, wherein the head fixing frame (14) comprises a connecting frame (141) connected with the pair of support bases (13) and a fixing rod (142) connected with the connecting frame (141), a flexible pressing plate (143) is arranged at the free end of the fixing rod (142), and the flexible pressing plate (143) can be abutted with the head of a patient.

5. The support pad for neck surgery according to claim 4, wherein the fixing rod (142) is further connected with an elastic member (144), the elastic member (144) is disposed between the connecting frame (141) and the fixing rod (142), and the fixing rod (142) is connected to the connecting frame (141) through the elastic member (144).

6. A support pad for neck surgery according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the upper support part (22) is provided with a neck bracket (25) which can be fitted to the neck of a patient, the neck bracket (25) being connected with an angle adjuster (23).

7. The support pad for neck surgery according to claim 6, wherein the angle adjuster (23) comprises an adjusting rod (231) connected to the neck bracket (25) and a micro cylinder (232) connected to the adjusting rod (231), a driving rod of the micro cylinder (232) is abutted to the adjusting rod (231) and a driving rod of the micro cylinder (232) is vertically arranged.

8. The cervical surgery support pad according to claim 7, wherein the micro-cylinder (232) is connected with a controller (24), and the controller (24) can control the extension distance of the driving rod of the micro-cylinder (232).

9. Neck surgery support pad according to any one of claims 7 to 8, characterized in that the neck support (2) is further provided with an air outlet (221) and a closure member (222) for sealing the air outlet (221), the air outlet (221) being in communication with the air reservoir.