CN218961208U - Combined posture pad for anterior cervical surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a combined body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery, which comprises a shoulder cushion and a neck pillow, wherein head supports are fixed on two sides of the neck pillow, the shoulder cushion and the neck pillow are inflatable air bags, a separation cushion is arranged between the shoulder cushion and the neck pillow, and an inflation valve is respectively arranged on the side walls of the shoulder cushion and the neck pillow. According to the utility model, through the combination of the shoulder pad, the neck pillow and the head support, the patient is in the supine position on the body position pad before operation, the shoulder position of the patient can be adjusted by inflating the shoulder pad and the neck pillow, and the head of the patient is fixed through the head support, so that the operation position requirement is met.

Description

Combined posture pad for anterior cervical surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a combined posture pad for anterior cervical surgery.

Background

The anterior cervical surgery is used for treating cervical disc herniation, cervical vertebra fracture dislocation, cervical vertebra tumor and the like. Anterior cervical surgery requires high body position of the shoulder, neck and pillow. Generally, two sand bags are required to be filled on two sides of the head so as to prevent the head of a patient from shaking after anesthesia; the shoulder is raised, the pillow is slightly raised, and the curvature of the cervical vertebra is adjusted by the height of the shoulder cushion and the pillow cushion.

At present, no special operation position pad is available, only a common sponge pad or a self-made pad is generally adopted to obtain an ideal operation position, and the conventional sponge pad or self-made pad is of an integrally formed fixing structure, only one supporting form is available, the adjustment of the position pad cannot be realized, and the operation position pad is inconvenient to store.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a combined type posture pad for anterior cervical surgery, which is used for realizing posture adjustment of a shoulder and neck part during anterior cervical surgery.

According to one purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a combined body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery, which comprises a shoulder cushion and a neck pillow, wherein head supports are fixed on two sides of the neck pillow, the shoulder cushion and the neck pillow are inflatable air bags, a separation cushion is arranged between the shoulder cushion and the neck pillow, and an inflation valve is respectively arranged on the side walls of the shoulder cushion and the neck pillow.

Further, the head rest is a telescopic inflatable air bag.

Further, a side air curtain is arranged on the inner side of the head rest.

Further, the bottoms of the two side air curtains are communicated with each other, and one side air curtain is provided with an air curtain inflation valve.

Further, the air pump is further arranged, an air inflation head is arranged on an air outlet pipe of the air pump, and the air inflation head is connected with the air inflation valve and the air curtain inflation valve.

Further, foam fillers are arranged in the shoulder pad and the neck pillow.

Further, the foam padding has a contour conforming to the contour of the shoulder pad and the neck pillow.

Further, the foam filler has a volume less than the volumes of the shoulder pad and the neck pillow.

Further, the shoulder pad, the neck pillow and the head rest are made of flexible rubber or silica gel.

Further, the upper surface of the neck pillow has a height greater than the height of the upper surface of the shoulder pad.

According to the technical scheme, the shoulder pad, the neck pillow and the head support are combined, a patient is in a supine position on the body position pad before an operation, the shoulder position of the patient can be adjusted by inflating the shoulder pad and the neck pillow, and the head of the patient is fixed through the head support, so that the operation position requirement is met.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. shoulder pad, 2, neck pillow, 3, head rest; 4. the foam cushion comprises an inflation valve 5, foam filler 6, a side air curtain 7, an air curtain inflation valve 8 and a separation pad; 9. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1-3 of the drawings,

a combined posture pad for anterior cervical surgery comprises a shoulder pad 1, a neck pillow 2 and a head rest 3, wherein the shoulder pad 1, the neck pillow 2 and the head rest 3 are made of flexible rubber or silica gel. The shoulder pad 1 and the neck pillow 2 are inflatable air bags, a separation pad 8 is arranged between the shoulder pad 1 and the neck pillow 2, and the height of the upper surface of the neck pillow 2 is larger than that of the upper surface of the shoulder pad 1.

The shoulder pad 1 and the neck pillow 2 are respectively provided with an inflation valve 4, and an inflation head on an air outlet pipe of the inflator pump is connected with the total inflation valve 4, so that the shoulder pad 1, the neck pillow 2 and the head rest 3 can be inflated to expand, and the shoulders, the neck and the like of a patient are supported. The head support is a telescopic inflatable air bag, and can be inflated according to the head size of a patient to enable the head support to expand inwards, so that the head support is suitable for the head size of the patient, and the fixing effect is better. Meanwhile, the head rest 3 has a certain height after being inflated, and can block two sides of the head of a human body, so that the requirement for fixing the head of the human body is met.

Meanwhile, in order to reduce the inflation time, a foam filler 5 is arranged inside the shoulder pad 1 and the neck pillow 2, and the outline of the foam filler 5 is consistent with the outline of the shoulder pad 1 and the neck pillow 2. The foam filler 5 has certain hardness and rigidity, and the head rest 3 rotates through the both ends of the foam filler 5 in pivot 9 and the neck pillow 2 to be connected, can realize rotating between head rest 3 and the neck pillow 2 through the design of pivot 9, and at the patient lie in neck pillow 2 front and initial stage, head rest 3 can rotate certain angle backward, and when the patient lies behind neck pillow 2, head rest 3 rotates to the cocking state, holds the patient through cocked head rest 3 that has certain height to cooperate side air curtain 6 to carry out the centre gripping to the patient head. It should be understood that the rotation shaft 9, the head rest 3 and the neck rest 2 have a certain damping, and can be realized in an interference fit manner, and when a patient lies on the neck rest 2, the head rest 3 cannot receive force in a rotation direction, and the rotation shaft cannot receive a larger rotation driving force, so that the rotation shaft has a certain damping.

The volume of the foam filling 5 is smaller than the volumes of the shoulder pad 1 and the neck pillow 2. Thus, at the starting time, the shoulder pad 1 and the neck pillow 2 have certain volumes, and the shoulder pad 1 or the neck pillow 2 is inflated to support the shoulders, the neck and the like of a patient by inflating the shoulder pad 1 and the neck pillow 2, so that the inflation amount can be effectively reduced, and the time from the cushion is shortened.

The whole of the shoulder pad 1 and the neck pillow 2 tends to collapse due to the pressure of the body weight after the patient is anesthetized during the actual operation. In particular, the shoulder pad 1 will collapse downwards under the weight pressure of the neck, in order to meet the physiological curve of the human spine, in this embodiment, the shoulder pad 1 is gradually increased from the end far away from the neck pillow 2 to the end close to the neck pillow 2, and the normal human spine curve is restored by the action of the body position pad, or the action of adapting to the surgical exposure is achieved as much as possible. Meanwhile, an adaptive radian curve is designed at the cervical vertebra, namely the cervical pillow 2, and finally the optimal exposed body position of the operation is achieved through inflation adjustment.

The head rest 3 is fixed on two sides of the neck pillow 2, the inner sides of the head rest 3 are respectively provided with a side air curtain 6, the two side air curtains 6 are communicated through an air passage pipe, and one side air curtain 6 is provided with an air curtain inflation valve 7. Be equipped with on the outlet duct through the pump and aerify the head and be connected with the air curtain inflation valve 7, can aerify side air curtain 6 respectively, through the inflation of adjusting side air curtain 6, can carry out further regulation to the height of neck, through the inflation of side air curtain 6, can fix patient's head both sides, prevent that patient's head from crooked, do benefit to going on smoothly of operation. The head rest 3 has certain height, can satisfy the high needs of most patient's head to the width setting between two head rest 3 also satisfies the requirement of patient's head size, and patient's head is located between two head rest 3, can aerify through contralateral air curtain 6, realizes the clamp fixing to patient's head.

The utility model is used when: lay the medical aseptic cover of one deck with this device upper surface, place shoulder pad in shoulder position, neck pillow place in the neck rear portion, the patient is directly supine on this device, can carry out the centre gripping fixed to patient's head through head rest 3. The shoulder pad is used for supporting and adjusting the shoulders, the neck pillow is used for supporting and adjusting the cervical vertebra and the head, the comfort level of a patient can be improved, the operation of an operator is facilitated, and after the operation is finished, the device is cleaned and disinfected by alcohol so as to be used again.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The combined type posture pad for the anterior cervical surgery is characterized by comprising a shoulder pad and a neck pillow, wherein head supports are fixed on two sides of the neck pillow, the shoulder pad and the neck pillow are inflatable air bags, a separation pad is arranged between the shoulder pad and the neck pillow, and an inflation valve is respectively arranged on the side walls of the shoulder pad and the neck pillow.

2. The combination body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery of claim 1, wherein the head rest is a telescopic inflatable balloon.

3. The combination body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery of claim 1, wherein the inside of the head rest is provided with a side curtain.

4. A combination body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery according to claim 3, wherein the bottoms of two side air curtains are in communication with each other, and wherein one of the side air curtains is provided with an air curtain inflation valve.

5. The combined posture pad for anterior cervical surgery of claim 4, further comprising an inflator pump, wherein an air outlet pipe of the inflator pump is provided with an inflation head, and the inflation head is connected with the inflation valve and the air curtain inflation valve.

6. The combination body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery of claim 1, wherein the shoulder pad and the neck pillow are internally provided with foam padding.

7. The combination body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery of claim 6, wherein the foam filler has a contour conforming to the contour of the shoulder pad and the neck pillow.

8. The combination body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery of claim 7, wherein the foam filler has a volume that is less than the volumes of the shoulder pad and the neck pillow.

9. The combination body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery of claim 1, wherein the shoulder pad, the neck pillow and the head rest are made of flexible rubber or silicone.

10. The combination body position cushion for anterior cervical surgery of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the neck pillow has a height greater than the height of the upper surface of the shoulder pad.

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