CN213047970U

CN213047970U - Adjustable face support for lateral position operation

Info

Publication number: CN213047970U
Application number: CN202021537889.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓曦
Original assignee: Fuyang Hospital Affiliated To Anhui Medical University
Current assignee: Fuyang Hospital Affiliated To Anhui Medical University
Priority date: 2020-07-30
Filing date: 2020-07-30
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a facial eyelidretractor with adjustable lateral position operation is used, including flat board, backup pad and second gasbag pad, telescopic cylinder is all installed in dull and stereotyped upper surface four corners, and telescopic cylinder's outer wall is fixed with telescopic air pump, the piston rod is installed to telescopic cylinder's top, the backup pad is settled in dull and stereotyped top, and the upper portion intermediate position of backup pad installs first gasbag pad, the lower left corner of backup pad is fixed with first air pump, and the lower right corner of backup pad is connected with the second air pump, both ends all are connected with the connecting rod about dull and stereotyped, and the outside of connecting rod has cup jointed the spring, the connecting rod is kept away from dull and stereotyped one end and is installed splint, second gasbag pad is installed between the adjacency of first gasbag pad, and the right-hand member of second gasbag pad and the left end of first gasbag pad all are connected with. This facial eyelidretractor with adjustable lateral position operation sets up two sets of gasbag cushions and can support in turn, is favorable to avoiding the facial long-time oppression of patient, and the travelling comfort is higher.

Description

Adjustable face support for lateral position operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an adjustable facial support for lateral position surgery.

Background

The lateral position is a clinical common operation position, is commonly used for neurosurgery, thoracolumbar surgery and hip surgery, and has the advantages of full exposure of operation visual field, convenience for operation of an operator and the like. Lateral position is an important physical examination position, and patient's right side clinostatism, specific action main points: the trunk lies on the side, the right lower limb is straightened, the left lower limb is put on the examining table in a bent mode, the anus reflection and the anus examination can be carried out in the posture, and the buttocks and the lower limb body sense examination can be carried out in the posture.

However, when a patient is clinically in a lateral position for operation at present, the face and the ears of the patient are not moved for a long time, so that the patient is easy to oppress, the alternative support is difficult to realize, the existing supporting device and the sickbed are inconvenient to install, and the problem that the supporting height and the horizontal position of the patient cannot be conveniently adjusted according to different body types exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a facial eyelidretractor with adjustable lateral position operation is used to solve present clinical patient who proposes in the above-mentioned background art and when operating in the lateral position, patient's face and ear are for a long time motionless, cause the oppression easily, are difficult to realize supporting in turn, and current strutting arrangement and sick bed installation are inconvenient, and the height and the horizontal position's of patient adjustment support according to different sizes problem not convenient for exist.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adjustable facial support for lateral position surgery comprises a flat plate, a support plate and a second air bag cushion, wherein telescopic air cylinders are installed at four corners of the upper surface of the flat plate, telescopic air pumps are fixed on the outer walls of the telescopic air cylinders, a piston rod is installed above the telescopic air cylinders, the support plate is arranged above the flat plate, a first air bag cushion is installed at the middle position of the upper portion of the support plate, a first air pump is fixed at the lower left corner of the support plate, a second air pump is connected at the lower right corner of the support plate, connecting rods are connected at the left end and the right end of the flat plate respectively, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting rods, a clamping plate is installed at one end, away from the flat plate, of each connecting rod, the second air bag cushion is installed between adjacent first air bag cushions, branch pipes are connected at the right end of the second air bag cushion and the left end of the first air bag cushion respectively, both ends all are connected with the ball seat about the backup pad, and the inside arrangement of ball seat has the lead screw, the head end of lead screw is connected with servo motor, the outside of branch pipe is connected with house steward, the below of flexible air pump is connected with the trachea.

Preferably, the flat plate forms an elastic structure through the spring and the clamping plate, and the connecting rod penetrates through the spring.

Preferably, the telescopic cylinder forms a communicating structure with the telescopic air pump through the air pipe, and forms a telescopic structure between the telescopic cylinder and the piston rod.

Preferably, the shape structure of the support plate is an arc-shaped structure, and the first airbag cushion and the second airbag cushion are tightly attached to the upper surface of the support plate.

Preferably, first gasbag pad and second gasbag pad equidistance interval distribution, and the structure of first gasbag pad and second gasbag pad is elasticity hollow structure.

Preferably, the first airbag cushion forms a communicating structure with the first air pump through the branch pipe and the header pipe, and the second airbag cushion forms a communicating structure with the second air pump through the branch pipe and the header pipe.

Preferably, the inner surface of the clamping plate is connected with a non-slip mat, the non-slip mat is made of elastic rubber, and the clamping plate is of an L-shaped structure in shape.

Preferably, the ear hole penetrates through the inner part of the support plate, and the appearance structure of the ear hole is an oval structure.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the screw rod and the servo motor, and the ball seat is in threaded connection with the screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the adjustable facial support for the lateral position surgery is characterized in that a flat plate is connected with a clamping plate through a spring and a connecting rod, so that the flat plate and the clamping plate can stretch out and draw back for a certain distance to a certain extent;

2. the telescopic air cylinder and the piston rod can be vertically telescopic, so that the supporting height of the supporting plate can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, the head and the body of a patient can be kept balanced, the comfortable effect of the patient is enhanced, the telescopic air cylinder and the piston rod are pneumatically driven by the telescopic air pump, and the adjustment operation is quick and convenient;

3. the first airbag cushion and the second airbag cushion can be inflated through the air pump, and are arranged together at intervals, so that the first airbag cushion and the second airbag cushion can be alternately supported through the timed inflation and exhaust actions of the air pump in the long-time operation process, the long-time compression on the face of a patient can be avoided, and the safety and the comfort are higher;

4. the ear holes are arranged to be communicated up and down, so that a patient can conveniently place ears, the phenomenon that the ears of the patient are pressed and deformed to influence blood circulation in the long-time operation process is avoided, and meanwhile, when the ears are placed in the ear holes, the face of the patient can be more attached to the air bag cushion, so that the comfort is higher;

5. set up curved backup pad collocation curved gasbag pad, accord with human facial side characteristics to in better parcel face, the increase is supported the area and is supported, is favorable to avoiding local oppression, sets up the ball seat and can rotate the time at the lead screw, along the lead screw back-and-forth movement, thereby can drive the backup pad along the length direction adjusting position of operation table, so that better bearing patient's head.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part a of the enlarged structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a flat plate; 2. a telescopic cylinder; 3. a telescopic air pump; 4. a piston rod; 5. a support plate; 6. a first airbag cushion; 7. a first air pump; 8. a second air pump; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a splint; 11. a spring; 12. a second airbag cushion; 13. a branch pipe; 14. an ear hole; 15. a ball seat; 16. a screw rod; 17. a servo motor; 18. a header pipe; 19. an air tube; 20. a non-slip mat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable face support for lateral position surgery comprises a flat plate 1, a telescopic cylinder 2, a telescopic air pump 3, a piston rod 4, a support plate 5, a first air bag cushion 6, a first air pump 7, a second air pump 8, a connecting rod 9, a clamping plate 10, a spring 11, a second air bag cushion 12, a branch pipe 13, an ear hole 14, a ball seat 15, a lead screw 16, a servo motor 17, a header pipe 18, an air pipe 19 and a non-slip mat 20, wherein the telescopic cylinder 2 is installed at four corners of the upper surface of the flat plate 1, the telescopic air pump 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 2, the piston rod 4 is installed above the telescopic cylinder 2, the support plate 5 is arranged above the flat plate 1, the first air bag cushion 6 is installed at the middle position of the upper part of the support plate 5, the first air pump 7 is fixed at the lower left corner of the support plate 5, the second air pump 8 is connected at the lower right corner, a spring 11 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 9, a clamping plate 10 is installed at one end, far away from the flat plate 1, of the connecting rod 9, a second air bag cushion 12 is installed between adjacent first air bag cushions 6, the right end of the second air bag cushion 12 and the left end of the first air bag cushion 6 are both connected with a branch pipe 13, ear holes 14 are formed in the middle positions of the second air bag cushion 12 and the first air bag cushion 6, ball seats 15 are connected to the left end and the right end of the supporting plate 5, a lead screw 16 is arranged inside each ball seat 15, the head end of the lead screw 16 is connected with a servo motor 17, a main pipe 18 is connected outside each branch pipe 13, and an air pipe 19 is connected below the telescopic air pump 3;

the flat plate 1 and the clamping plate 10 form an elastic structure through the spring 11, the connecting rod 9 penetrates through the spring 11, the flat plate 1 and the clamping plate 10 are connected through the spring 11 and the connecting rod 9, the flat plate 1 and the clamping plate 10 can stretch out and draw back for a certain distance, the whole support can be connected and fixed with an operating table through the clamping action of the two sides of the clamping plate 10, the installation operation is simple and convenient, the installation stability is ensured through the elastic action of the spring 11, the telescopic cylinder 2 and the telescopic air pump 3 form a communication structure through the air pipe 19, the telescopic structure is formed between the telescopic cylinder 2 and the piston rod 4, the telescopic cylinder 2 and the piston rod 4 can stretch out and draw back up and down, the supporting height of the supporting plate 5 can be adjusted according to the actual use requirement, the head and the body of a patient can be kept balanced, and the comfortable effect of the patient, the telescopic cylinder 2 and the piston rod 4 are pneumatically driven by the telescopic air pump 3, so that the adjustment operation is quick and convenient;

the appearance structure of the support plate 5 is an arc-shaped structure, the first airbag cushion 6 and the second airbag cushion 12 are tightly attached to the upper surface of the support plate 5, the arc-shaped support plate 5 is arranged to match with the arc-shaped airbag cushion to accord with the side edge characteristics of the human face so as to better wrap the face and increase the supporting area to support, thereby being beneficial to avoiding local compression, the first airbag cushion 6 and the second airbag cushion 12 are distributed at equal intervals, the structures of the first airbag cushion 6 and the second airbag cushion 12 are elastic hollow structures, the first airbag cushion 6 forms a communicating structure with the first air pump 7 through a branch pipe 13 and a main pipe 18, the second airbag cushion 12 forms a communicating structure with the second air pump 8 through a branch pipe 13 and a main pipe 18, the interiors of the first airbag cushion 6 and the second airbag cushion 12 can be inflated through an air pump, and the first airbag cushion 6 and the second airbag cushion 12 are arranged together at intervals, so that the first airbag cushion 6 and the second airbag cushion 12 can be alternately supported by the timing inflation and exhaust functions of the air pump in the long-time operation process, thereby being beneficial to avoiding long-time compression on the face of a patient and having higher safety and comfort;

the inner surface of the splint 10 is connected with the non-slip mat 20, the non-slip mat 20 is made of elastic rubber, the shape structure of the splint 10 is an L-shaped structure, the non-slip mat 20 made of rubber is arranged between the operating bed and the splint 10, the splint 10 can not only prevent the edge of the operating bed from being scratched, but also effectively prevent slipping, further improve the stability when the splint 10 is connected with the operating bed, the ear hole 14 penetrates through the inner part of the support plate 5, the shape structure of the ear hole 14 is an oval structure, the ear hole 14 is arranged to be communicated up and down, so that a patient can conveniently place ears, the compression deformation of the ears of the patient in the long-time operation process is avoided, the blood circulation is influenced, meanwhile, when the ears are arranged in the ear hole 14, the face of the patient can be more attached to the air bag mat, the comfort is stronger, a rotating structure is formed between the screw rod 16 and the servo motor 17, and the, the ball seat 15 is arranged to move back and forth along the screw rod 16 when the screw rod 16 rotates, so that the support plate 5 can be driven to adjust the position along the length direction of the operating table, and the head of a patient can be better supported.

The working principle is as follows: for the adjustable facial support for the lateral position operation, firstly, the clamping plates 10 on the two sides are pulled outwards at the same time, so that the clamping plates 10 drive the springs 11 to extend, the connecting rods 9 extend between the clamping plates 10 and the flat plate 1, the distance between the two clamping plates 10 is increased, then the flat plate 1 is close to the surface of the operation bed, meanwhile, the clamping plates 10 are erected on the lateral sides of the operation bed, then the clamping plates 10 are loosened, the clamping plates 10 rebound and contract under the elastic action of the springs 11 until the anti-skid mats 20 contact the lateral sides of the operation bed, then the patient is in the lateral position, then the telescopic air pump 3 is started, the telescopic air pump 3 inflates the inside of the telescopic air cylinder 2 through the air pipe 19, so that the air inside the telescopic air cylinder 2 is increased, the pressure is increased, the piston rod 4 is pushed by the pressure to extend upwards, the piston rod 4 drives the supporting, the head part of the telescopic air pump is conveniently supported, the head part and the body keep balance, and the telescopic air pump 3 is closed at the moment;

then the servo motor 17 is started, the servo motor 17 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 drives the ball seat 15 to move forwards until the ear of the patient can be plugged in the ear hole 14, the servo motor 17 is closed, the first air pump 7 is then activated, and the first air pump 7 inflates the inside of the first airbag cushion 6 through the manifold 18 and the branch tube 13, so that the first airbag cushion 6 inflates, higher than the second airbag cushion 12, the face of the patient is supported, after a period of time, the first air pump 7 is started reversely, so that the air in the first air bag cushion 6 is exhausted, and at the same time, the second air pump 8 is activated, the second air pump 8 inflates the interior of the second airbag cushion 12 via the manifold 18 and the branch tubes 13, so that the second airbag cushion 12 is inflated to a height higher than the first airbag cushion 6, to be supported, thereby realizing alternate support and completing the using process of the adjustable face support for the whole lateral position operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a facial eyelidretractor with adjustable lateral position operation is with, includes dull and stereotyped (1), backup pad (5) and second gasbag pad (12), its characterized in that: the four corners of the upper surface of the flat plate (1) are respectively provided with a telescopic cylinder (2), the outer wall of each telescopic cylinder (2) is fixedly provided with a telescopic air pump (3), a piston rod (4) is arranged above each telescopic cylinder (2), the supporting plate (5) is arranged above the flat plate (1), the middle position of the upper part of the supporting plate (5) is provided with a first air bag cushion (6), the lower left corner of the supporting plate (5) is fixedly provided with a first air pump (7), the lower right corner of the supporting plate (5) is connected with a second air pump (8), the left end and the right end of the flat plate (1) are respectively connected with a connecting rod (9), the outer side of each connecting rod (9) is sleeved with a spring (11), one end, far away from the flat plate (1), of each connecting rod (9) is provided with a clamping plate (10), the second air bag cushion (12) is arranged between the adjacent first air bag cushions (6), and the right end of the second air bag cushion (12) and the, the middle positions of the second airbag cushion (12) and the first airbag cushion (6) are provided with ear holes (14), the left end and the right end of the supporting plate (5) are connected with ball seats (15), screw rods (16) are arranged inside the ball seats (15), the head ends of the screw rods (16) are connected with servo motors (17), the outer side of the branch pipe (13) is connected with a main pipe (18), and an air pipe (19) is connected below the telescopic air pump (3).

2. The adjustable face support for lateral position surgery of claim 1, wherein: the flat plate (1) and the clamping plate (10) form an elastic structure through the spring (11), and the connecting rod (9) penetrates through the spring (11).

3. The adjustable face support for lateral position surgery of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic air cylinder (2) is communicated with the telescopic air pump (3) through an air pipe (19) to form a communication structure, and the telescopic air cylinder (2) and the piston rod (4) form a telescopic structure.

4. The adjustable face support for lateral position surgery of claim 1, wherein: the appearance structure of backup pad (5) is the arc structure, and first gasbag pad (6) and second gasbag pad (12) closely laminate with the upper surface of backup pad (5).

5. The adjustable face support for lateral position surgery of claim 1, wherein: first gasbag pad (6) and second gasbag pad (12) equidistance interval distribution, and the structure of first gasbag pad (6) and second gasbag pad (12) is elasticity hollow structure.

6. The adjustable face support for lateral position surgery of claim 1, wherein: the first airbag cushion (6) and the first air pump (7) form a communicating structure through the branch pipe (13) and the main pipe (18), and the second airbag cushion (12) and the second air pump (8) form a communicating structure through the branch pipe (13) and the main pipe (18).

7. The adjustable face support for lateral position surgery of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the splint (10) is connected with a non-slip mat (20), the non-slip mat (20) is made of elastic rubber, and the shape structure of the splint (10) is an L-shaped structure.

8. The adjustable face support for lateral position surgery of claim 1, wherein: the ear hole (14) penetrates through the inner part of the support plate (5), and the appearance structure of the ear hole (14) is an oval structure.

9. The adjustable face support for lateral position surgery of claim 1, wherein: a rotating structure is formed between the screw rod (16) and the servo motor (17), and the ball seat (15) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (16).