CN114681229A - Multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy - Google Patents

Multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114681229A
CN114681229A CN202210297647.XA CN202210297647A CN114681229A CN 114681229 A CN114681229 A CN 114681229A CN 202210297647 A CN202210297647 A CN 202210297647A CN 114681229 A CN114681229 A CN 114681229A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
board
leg
sliding
children
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CN202210297647.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘杰
王文娟
王自珍
王三梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210297647.XA priority Critical patent/CN114681229A/en
Publication of CN114681229A publication Critical patent/CN114681229A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • A61G7/072Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests for the head only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/075Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
    • A61G7/0755Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0078Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/14Children
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1238Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a bed frame, wherein a hip plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bed frame, an upper body plate is rotatably arranged on the bed frame at one end of the hip plate, one end, far away from the hip plate, of the upper body plate is hinged with a head plate, a head sleeve is arranged on the head plate, one end of a leg plate is rotatably arranged on the bed frame at the other end of the hip plate, the other end of the leg plate is hinged with a pedal, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the leg plate and the bed frame, and blood activating mechanisms are arranged on the upper body plate, the hip plate and the leg plate. According to the invention, the adjustment of the sitting position and the lying position is realized through the lifting of the upper body plate and the leg plate, the head of the child is fixed through the head cover, the body and the legs of the child are fixed through the chest bandage, the waist bandage and the leg bandage, the nursing is convenient, and the comfort is improved through the blood activating mechanism.

Description

Multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy.
Background
The infantile cerebral palsy is called cerebral palsy for short, is a non-progressive cerebral injury syndrome caused by various reasons within 1 month before birth and after birth and is mainly characterized by central dyskinesia, dystonia, posture and reflex abnormality. The disease is in the brain, but the symptoms are frequently shown in the four limbs, the children cannot move independently, the life cannot be self-managed, and the children need to be cared by special people for a long time. In the face of such a problem that the whole family of the sick children bears great pressure, a lot of auxiliary tools are needed for better taking care of the sick children for daily life and functional rehabilitation.
At present, a plurality of commonly used rehabilitation tools are not suitable for the size of children, cannot simultaneously meet the requirements of sitting and lying positions, lacks of the function of fixing limbs, needs parents to repeatedly carry the sick children from a bed for caring and helping the limbs of the sick children to recover, and is not beneficial to long-term nursing; moreover, the infant patient can cause blood blockage and affect comfort when lying on the medical bed for a long time, so that a multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy, so as to solve the technical problems that the rehabilitation tool adopted in the prior art cannot be adaptively adjusted according to the body posture of the child patient, so that the nursing is inconvenient, and the body position of the prior rehabilitation tool cannot be adjusted in time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy, which comprises a bedstead, wherein a hip plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bedstead, an upper body plate is rotatably arranged on the bedstead at one end of the hip plate, one end of the upper body plate, which is far away from the hip plate, is hinged with a head plate, a head cover is arranged on the head plate, one end of a leg plate is rotatably arranged on the bedstead at the other end of the hip plate, the other end of the leg plate is hinged with a pedal, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the leg plate and the bedstead, and blood activating mechanisms are arranged on the upper body plate, the hip plate and the leg plate.
According to an optional embodiment, two fixing frames are fixedly installed at the bottom of one end, close to the upper body plate, of the bed frame, one end of a hydraulic push rod is hinged to each fixing frame, and the other end of each hydraulic push rod is hinged to the bottom of the head plate and the bottom of the upper body plate respectively;
the tail ends of the support columns of the bed frame (1) are provided with universal wheels (18).
According to an optional implementation mode, the upper body plate, the hip plate and the leg plate are respectively provided with a chest bandage, a waist bandage and leg bandages, the chest bandage is of an X-shaped structure, and magic tapes are mounted on the chest bandage, the waist bandage and the leg bandages.
According to an optional implementation mode, the headgear includes fixed cover, the outer wall movable mounting of fixed cover has the binding belt, the fixed connection head plate in binding belt, the one end of two articulated movable sleeves in fixed cover inner wall middle part, the both ends outer wall of fixed cover all cup joints adjusting bolt through the helicitic texture, the adjustment tank has all been opened to the outer wall of movable sleeve, adjusting bolt is close to the one end fixed mounting bulb of movable sleeve, bulb slip joint adjustment tank.
According to an optional embodiment, the fixed cover is a quarter hollow spherical structure, the movable cover is an arc-shaped structure, a silica gel pad is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable cover, and the diameter of the ball head is larger than the width of the opening end of the adjusting groove.
According to an optional implementation mode, the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one end side wall of the leg plate close to the hip plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the bedstead in a rotating mode, fixed plates are fixedly installed on two sides of the bedstead, sliding grooves are formed in the fixed plates, sliding rods are fixedly installed on outer walls of two sides of the leg plate, the sliding rods penetrate through the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a plurality of stop grooves are formed in the fixed plates and communicated with the sliding grooves, stop blocks are sleeved on the sliding rods through threaded structures, and the stop blocks are clamped with the stop grooves.
According to an optional embodiment, the bottom of the side, close to the leg plate and the hip plate, of the leg plate and the bottom of the side, close to the hip plate, of the hip plate are both of an inclined structure, the fixed plate and the sliding groove are both of an arc-shaped structure, the axes of the fixed plate and the sliding groove are overlapped with the axis of the rotating shaft, the diameter of the sliding rod is equal to the width of the sliding groove, the diameter of the stop groove is larger than the width of the sliding groove, the stop block is of a T-shaped cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the small-diameter end of the stop block is the same as the diameter of the stop groove.
According to an optional implementation mode, the tops of the surfaces, close to the leg plate and the pedal plate, of the leg plate and the pedal plate are respectively hinged with one end of a first connecting rod and one end of a second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with a connecting nut in a sliding and clamping mode, and the connecting nut is matched with the other end of the first connecting rod through a threaded structure.
According to an optional implementation mode, the blood circulation promoting mechanism comprises an air bag cushion, the air bag cushion is fixedly embedded in two sides of the top surface of the upper body plate, the top surface of the hip plate and the top surface of the leg plate, the air bag cushion is communicated with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an inflation pipe, the inflation pipe is connected with an inflation and suction mechanism, the inflation and suction mechanism comprises two air cylinders, the two air cylinders are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom surface of the hip plate respectively, clamping pistons are slidably connected in the air cylinders, the two inflation pipes are fixedly sleeved at one ends far away from the air cylinders respectively, piston rods are fixedly connected with piston rods on the pistons, the piston rods slidably penetrate through one ends, close to the air cylinders, of the push-pull plate, the middle part of the bottom surface of the hip plate is fixedly installed with a guide rail and a support plate through a suspender, the push-pull plate is slidably clamped in the guide rail, the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a sliding shaft through a connecting rod, the push-pull plate is provided with a waist-shaped groove, and the sliding shaft is in sliding clamping connection in the waist-shaped groove.
According to an alternative embodiment, the width of the kidney-shaped groove is equal to the diameter of the sliding shaft, and the length of the connecting rod between the output shaft of the motor and the sliding shaft is less than half of the length of the kidney-shaped groove.
The multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the rotation of the upper body plate and the head plate is realized through the extension and retraction of the two hydraulic push rods, the stop block moves along the slide rod through the threaded structure, so that the stop block is pulled out of the stop groove, the slide rod can slide along the slide groove at the moment, the angle of the leg plate is adjusted, and then the stop block is screwed into the stop groove through the threaded structure, so that the fixation of the slide rod is realized, the leg plate is fixed, the rapid adjustment of the leg plate is realized, and the sitting and lying state is convenient to change;
(2) when sitting, the pedal rotates to be perpendicular to the leg plate, the end faces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are aligned at the moment, then the connecting nut rotates along the second connecting rod and is in threaded connection with the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are quickly fixed, the pedal and the leg plate are bent, soles of feet can be conveniently placed on the pedal, when the child is in a lying position, the connecting nut is separated from the first connecting rod, the pedal is horizontally placed, the child can lie conveniently, and the adjustment is convenient;
(3) the body and the legs of the child are fixed through the chest bandage, the waist bandage and the leg bandage, the adjusting bolt is rotated to move along the fixing sleeve, so that the ball head moves along the adjusting groove, the movable sleeve is rotated to open and close, the movable sleeve compresses and fixes the heads of the children with different sizes, the children can be conveniently fixed, the nursing operation is convenient, meanwhile, the motor drives the sliding shaft to continuously rotate through the connecting rod, the sliding shaft slides along the waist-shaped groove when rotating around the output shaft of the motor, meanwhile, the sliding shaft pushes the push-pull plate to reciprocate along the guide rail through the waist-shaped groove, when the push-pull plate reciprocates, one piston rod is pushed while the other piston rod is squeezed, the piston rods in the two air cylinders reciprocate to slide, the two air cylinders alternately inflate and deflate, and the airbag cushion alternately inflates and deflates through the inflation tube and the connecting tube, realize two rows of gasbag pads and carry out reciprocal bloating and shrivelled to massage children's health, deposit blood circulation, improve the travelling comfort.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper body plate and the leg plate of the present invention when they are laid flat;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the blood circulation activating mechanism of the multifunctional medical bed of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at D according to the present invention.
Wherein, fig. 1-7:
1. a bed frame; 2. a hip plate; 3. an upper body panel; 4. a head plate; 5. a headgear; 51. binding a belt; 52. fixing a sleeve; 53. a movable sleeve; 54. adjusting the bolt; 55. an adjustment groove; 56. a ball head; 6. a leg plate; 7. a foot pedal; 8. an adjustment mechanism; 81. a rotating shaft; 82. a fixing plate; 83. a chute; 84. a slide bar; 85. a stopper groove; 86. a stopper block; 9. a blood circulation promoting mechanism; 91. an airbag cushion; 92. a connecting pipe; 93. an inflation tube; 94. a charging and sucking mechanism; 941. an air cylinder; 942. a piston; 943. a piston rod; 944. a push-pull plate; 945. a guide rail; 946. a support plate; 947. a waist-shaped groove; 948. a sliding shaft; 949. a motor; 10. a chest strap; 11. a waist strap; 12. a leg strap; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a hydraulic push rod; 15. a first link; 16. a second link; 17. a connecting nut; 18. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate to those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy, which comprises a bed frame 1, wherein universal wheels 18 are provided at the ends of support columns of the bed frame 1 to facilitate transportation or pushing, for example, transportation in various public events such as going out, examination and meeting with sudden accidents, a hip plate 2 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the bed frame 1, an upper body plate 3 is rotatably installed on the bed frame 1 at one end of the hip plate 2, one end of the upper body plate 3, which is far away from the hip plate 2, is hinged with a head plate 4, a head cover 5 is installed on the head plate 4, one end of a leg plate 6 is rotatably installed on the bed frame 1 at the other end of the hip plate 2, the other end of the leg plate 6 is hinged with a foot pedal 7, an adjusting mechanism 8 is installed between the leg plate 6 and the bed frame 1, and a blood activating mechanism 9 is installed on the upper body plate 3, the hip plate 2 and the bed frame 6.
Through the lift of last body board 3, leg board 6, realize the regulation of seat and clinostatism to fix children's head through headgear 5, fix children's health and shank through chest bandage 10, waist bandage 11 and leg bandage 12, be convenient for nurse, and improve the travelling comfort through mechanism 9 of invigorating blood circulation.
Furthermore, two fixing frames 13 are fixedly installed at the bottom of one end, close to the upper body plate 3, of the bedstead 1, one ends of the hydraulic push rods 14 are hinged to the two fixing frames 13, the other ends of the two hydraulic push rods 14 are respectively hinged to the bottoms of the head plate 4 and the upper body plate 3, and the upper body plate 3 and the head plate 4 can rotate to adjust the sitting and lying states through the stretching of the two hydraulic push rods 14.
Furthermore, the upper body plate 3, the hip plate 2 and the leg plate 6 are respectively provided with a chest bandage 10, a waist bandage 11 and a leg bandage 12, the chest bandage 10 is of an X-shaped structure, and the chest bandage 10, the waist bandage 11 and the leg bandage 12 are all provided with magic tapes.
Further, headgear 5 includes fixed cover 52, the outer wall movable mounting of fixed cover 52 has binding band 51, binding band 51 fixed connection head plate 4, the articulated one end of two movable sleeves 53 in fixed cover 52 inner wall middle part, the both ends outer wall of fixed cover 52 all cup joints adjusting bolt 54 through helicitic texture, adjusting groove 55 has all been opened to the outer wall of movable sleeve 53, adjusting bolt 54 is close to movable sleeve 53's one end fixed mounting bulb 56, bulb 56 slip joint adjusting groove 55.
Fixed cover 52 is quarter cavity globular structure, movable sleeve 53 is the arc structure, and the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of movable sleeve 53 has a silica gel pad, the diameter of bulb 56 is greater than the open end width of adjustment tank 55, and fixed cover 52 is taut on head board 4 through tie-up belt 51 for fixed cover 52 is located forehead department on the children's head, through rotating adjusting bolt 54, adjusting bolt 54 removes along fixed cover, thereby makes bulb 56 remove along adjustment tank 55, realizes that the rotation of movable sleeve 53 opens and shuts, thereby makes movable sleeve 53 compress tightly fixedly to the children's head of equidimension not.
Further, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a rotating shaft 81, the rotating shaft 81 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the leg plate 6 close to the hip plate 2, the rotating shaft 81 rotates to penetrate through the bed frame 1, fixing plates 82 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bed frame 1, sliding grooves 83 are formed in the fixing plates 82, sliding rods 84 are fixedly installed on outer walls of both sides of the leg plate 6, the sliding rods 84 slidably penetrate through the sliding grooves 83, a plurality of stopping grooves 85 are formed in the fixing plates 82, the stopping grooves 85 are communicated with the sliding grooves 83, stopping blocks 86 are sleeved on the sliding rods 84 through a threaded structure, the stopping blocks 86 are clamped with the stopping grooves 85, bottoms of surfaces of the leg plate 6 and the hip plate 2 close to each other are of an inclined structure, the fixing plates 82 and the sliding grooves 83 are of an arc structure, axes of the fixing plates 82 and the sliding grooves 83 coincide with an axis of the rotating shaft 81, a diameter of the sliding rods 84 is equal to a width of the sliding grooves 83, the diameter of the stopping groove 85 is larger than the width of the sliding groove 83, the stopping block 86 is of a T-shaped cylindrical structure, the diameter of the small-diameter end of the stopping block 86 is the same as that of the stopping groove 85, the stopping block 86 moves along the sliding rod 84 through a threaded structure, the stopping block 86 is pulled out of the stopping groove 85, the sliding rod 84 can slide along the sliding groove 83 at the moment, the angle of the leg plate 6 is adjusted, then the stopping block 86 is screwed into the stopping groove 85 through the threaded structure, the fixing of the sliding rod 84 is achieved, the leg plate 6 is fixed, the rapid adjustment of the leg plate 6 is achieved, and the sitting and lying states can be changed conveniently.
Furthermore, the top of the side, close to the leg plate 6 and the foot pedal 7, of the leg plate 6 is hinged with one end of a first connecting rod 15 and one end of a second connecting rod 16 respectively, the other end of the second connecting rod 16 is in sliding clamping connection with a connecting nut 17, the connecting nut 17 is matched with the other end of the first connecting rod 15 through a threaded structure, the foot pedal 7 rotates to be perpendicular to the leg plate 6 when sitting, the end surfaces of the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 are aligned at the moment, then the connecting nut 17 rotates along the second connecting rod 16 and is in threaded connection with the first connecting rod 15, rapid fixing of the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 is achieved, the foot pedal 7 and the leg plate 6 are bent, the soles of the feet are conveniently placed on the foot pedal 7, and when the person is in a lying position, the connecting nut 17 is separated from the first connecting rod 15, the foot pedal 7 is horizontally placed, and children can lie conveniently.
Further, the blood circulation promoting mechanism 9 includes an airbag cushion 91, the airbag cushion 91 is fixedly embedded and installed on both sides of the top surface of the upper body plate 3, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 6, the airbag cushion 91 is communicated with the connecting pipe 92, two connecting pipes 92 are fixedly connected with an inflation pipe 93, the inflation pipe 93 is connected with an inflation and suction mechanism 94, the inflation and suction mechanism 94 includes two air cylinders 941, two air cylinders 941 are respectively and fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2, clamping pistons 942 are all slid in the air cylinders 941, two inflation pipes 93 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on one ends of the air cylinders 941 which are far away from each other, piston rods 943 are fixedly connected on the pistons 942, the piston rods 943 slide through one ends of the air cylinders 941 which are close to each other and are fixedly connected with a push-pull plate, a guide rail 945 and a support plate 946 are fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2, the push-pull plate 944 is slidably clamped in the guide rail 945, the supporting plate 946 is fixedly provided with a motor 949, an output shaft of the motor 949 is fixedly provided with a sliding shaft 948 through a connecting rod, the push-pull plate 944 is provided with a waist-shaped groove 947, the sliding shaft 948 is slidably clamped in the waist-shaped groove 947, the width of the waist-shaped groove 947 is equal to the diameter of the sliding shaft 948, and the length of the connecting rod between the output shaft of the motor 949 and the sliding shaft 948 is less than half of the length of the waist-shaped groove 947.
The motor 949 drives the sliding shaft 948 to rotate continuously through the connecting rod, the sliding shaft 948 can slide along the waist-shaped groove 947 when rotating around the output shaft of the motor 949, meanwhile, the sliding shaft 948 pushes the push-pull plate 944 to move back and forth along the guide rail 945 through the waist-shaped groove 947, when the push-pull plate 944 moves back and forth, one piston rod 943 can be pushed while the other piston rod 943 is extruded, the piston rods 943 in the two air cylinders 941 slide back and forth, the two air cylinders 941 are inflated and exhausted alternately, the air bag cushion 91 is inflated and exhausted alternately through the inflation tube 93 and the connecting tube 92, the two rows of air bag cushions 91 are inflated and deflated in a reciprocating mode, accordingly, the body of a child is massaged, blood circulation is stored, and comfort is improved.
When in use, the rotation of the upper body plate 3 and the head plate 4 is realized through the extension and contraction of the two hydraulic push rods 14, the stop block 86 moves along the slide rod 84 through a threaded structure, so that the stop block 86 is pulled out of the stop groove 85, at the moment, the slide rod 84 can slide along the slide groove 83, so that the angle of the leg plate 6 is adjusted, then the stop block 86 is screwed into the stop groove 85 through a threaded structure, so that the fixation of the slide rod 84 is realized, the leg plate 6 is fixed, the rapid adjustment of the leg plate 6 is realized, the sitting and lying state is convenient to change, when in sitting posture, the pedal 7 rotates to be vertical to the leg plate 6, at the moment, the end surfaces of the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 are aligned, then the connecting nut 17 rotates along the second connecting rod 16 and is in threaded connection with the first connecting rod 15, the rapid fixation of the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16 is realized, the pedal 7 is bent with the leg plate 6, so that the sole of a foot can be placed on the pedal 7, when the child is prone, the connecting nut 17 is separated from the first connecting rod 15, the pedal 7 is horizontally placed to facilitate the child to lie down, the adjustment is convenient, then the body and the legs of the child are fixed through the chest bandage 10, the waist bandage 11 and the leg bandage 12, the adjusting bolt 54 is rotated to move along the fixing sleeve, the ball head 56 moves along the adjusting groove 55 to achieve the rotating opening and closing of the movable sleeve 53, the movable sleeve 53 is enabled to compress and fix the heads of the children with different sizes, the child is convenient to fix and convenient to nurse, meanwhile, the motor 949 drives the sliding shaft 948 to continuously rotate through the connecting rod, the sliding shaft 948 slides along the waist-shaped groove 947 when rotating around the output shaft of the motor 949, meanwhile, the sliding shaft 948 pushes the push-pull plate 944 to reciprocate along the guide rail 945 through the waist-shaped groove 947, when the push-pull plate 944 reciprocates, one piston rod 943 is pushed while the other piston rod 943 is squeezed, the piston rods 943 in the two air cylinders 941 slide back and forth to alternately inflate and deflate the two air cylinders 941, and the air cushion 91 is alternately inflated and deflated through the inflation tube 93 and the connecting tube 92, so that the two rows of air cushion 91 are alternately inflated and deflated, the body of the child is massaged, blood circulation is reserved, and comfort is improved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional medical bed suitable for cerebral palsy children, includes bedstead (1), its characterized in that: the improved hip board comprises a bedstead (1), a hip board (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bedstead (1), the bedstead (1) at one end of the hip board (2) is provided with an upper body board (3) in a rotating mode, the upper body board (3) is far away from a head board (4) hinged to one end of the hip board (2), the head board (4) is provided with a head cover (5), the bedstead (1) at the other end of the hip board (2) is provided with one end of a leg board (6) in a rotating mode, the other end of the leg board (6) is hinged to a pedal (7), an adjusting mechanism (8) is installed between the leg board (6) and the bedstead (1), and a blood activating mechanism (9) is installed on the upper body board (3), the hip board (2) and the leg board (6).
2. The multifunctional hospital bed for children with cerebral palsy of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one end, close to the upper body plate (3), of the bedstead (1) is fixedly provided with two fixing frames (13), one ends of hydraulic push rods (14) are hinged to the two fixing frames (13), and the other ends of the two hydraulic push rods (14) are respectively hinged to the bottoms of the head plate (4) and the upper body plate (3);
the tail ends of the support columns of the bed frame (1) are provided with universal wheels (18).
3. The multifunctional hospital bed for children with cerebral palsy of claim 1, wherein: the upper body plate (3), the hip plate (2) and the leg plate (6) are respectively provided with a chest bandage (10), a waist bandage (11) and a leg bandage (12), the chest bandage (10) is of an X-shaped structure, and magic tapes are arranged on the chest bandage (10), the waist bandage (11) and the leg bandage (12).
4. The multifunctional hospital bed for children with cerebral palsy of claim 1, wherein: headgear (5) are including fixed cover (52), the outer wall movable mounting of fixed cover (52) has binding band (51), binding band (51) fixed connection head plate (4), the one end of two movable sleeves (53) of fixed cover (52) inner wall middle part articulated, adjusting bolt (54) all is cup jointed through helicitic texture to the both ends outer wall of fixed cover (52), adjustment tank (55) have all been opened to the outer wall of movable sleeve (53), adjusting bolt (54) are close to one end fixed mounting bulb (56) of movable sleeve (53), bulb (56) slip joint adjustment tank (55).
5. The multifunctional hospital bed for children with cerebral palsy as claimed in claim 4, wherein: fixed cover (52) are quarter cavity spherical structure, movable sleeve (53) are the arc structure, and the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of movable sleeve (53) has the silica gel pad, the diameter of bulb (56) is greater than the open end width of adjustment tank (55).
6. The multifunctional hospital bed for children with cerebral palsy of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a rotating shaft (81), the leg plate (6) is close to the rotating shaft (81) fixedly mounted on one end side wall of the hip plate (2), the rotating shaft (81) rotates to penetrate through the bed frame (1), fixing plates (82) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bed frame (1), sliding grooves (83) are formed in the fixing plates (82), sliding rods (84) are fixedly mounted on outer walls of two sides of the leg plate (6), the sliding rods (84) penetrate through the sliding grooves (83) in a sliding mode, a plurality of stopping grooves (85) are formed in the fixing plates (82), the stopping grooves (85) are communicated with the sliding grooves (83), stopping blocks (86) are sleeved on the sliding rods (84) through threaded structures, and the stopping blocks (86) are clamped with the stopping grooves (85).
7. The multifunctional hospital bed for children with cerebral palsy as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of one side, close to the leg plate (6) and the hip plate (2), of the leg plate is of an inclined structure, the fixed plate (82) and the sliding groove (83) are of arc structures, the axes of the fixed plate (82) and the sliding groove (83) are overlapped with the axis of the rotating shaft (81), the diameter of the sliding rod (84) is equal to the width of the sliding groove (83), the diameter of the stop groove (85) is larger than the width of the sliding groove (83), the stop block (86) is of a T-shaped cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the small-diameter end of the stop block (86) is the same as the diameter of the stop groove (85).
8. The multifunctional hospital bed for children with cerebral palsy of claim 1, wherein: the top of one side, close to the leg plate (6) and the pedal plate (7), of the leg plate is hinged with one end of a first connecting rod (15) and one end of a second connecting rod (16) respectively, the other end of the second connecting rod (16) is clamped with a connecting nut (17) in a sliding mode, and the connecting nut (17) is matched with the other end of the first connecting rod (16) through a threaded structure.
9. The multifunctional hospital bed for children with cerebral palsy as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, wherein: the mechanism of invigorating blood circulation (9) is including gasbag pad (91), go up the equal fixed embedded gasbag pad (91) of installing in the top surface both sides of body board (3), buttock board (2) and leg board (6), go up the equal fixed mounting connecting pipe (92) in the bottom surface both sides of body board (3), buttock board (2) and leg board (6), gasbag pad (91) intercommunication connecting pipe (92), two equal fixedly connected with gas tube (93) on connecting pipe (92), gas tube (93) are connected and are inflated and inhale mechanism (94), it includes two inflator (941) to inflate and inhale mechanism (94), two inflator (941) fixed mounting respectively in the bottom surface both sides of buttock board (2), equal slip joint piston (942) in inflator (941), two fixed joint respectively in the one end that inflator (941) kept away from mutually is managed to gas tube (93), equal fixed connection piston rod (943) on piston (942), piston rod (943) slip runs through one end and fixed connection push-and-pull board (944) that inflator (941) is close to mutually, jib fixed mounting guide rail (945) and layer board (946) are passed through in the bottom surface middle part of buttock board (2), push-and-pull board (944) slip joint is in guide rail (945), fixed mounting motor (949) are gone up to layer board (946), through connecting rod fixed mounting sliding shaft (948) on the output shaft of motor (949), it has waist type groove (947) to open on push-and-pull board (944), sliding shaft (948) slip joint is in waist type groove (947).
10. The multifunctional hospital bed for children with cerebral palsy of claim 9, wherein: the width of the waist-shaped groove (947) is equal to the diameter of the sliding shaft (948), and the length of a connecting rod between the output shaft of the motor (949) and the sliding shaft (948) is less than half of the length of the waist-shaped groove (947).
CN202210297647.XA 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Multifunctional medical bed suitable for children with cerebral palsy Pending CN114681229A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115300300A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-08 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 Capsule endoscopy equipment

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JPH11104188A (en) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-20 Molten Corp Air mat for changing posture
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CN206880806U (en) * 2017-02-04 2018-01-16 徐州医科大学附属医院 Multipurpose automatic turn-over body pad
CN209316324U (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-08-30 张玲 A kind of fixed device of fracture nursing
CN210962954U (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-07-10 武汉大学 Lower limb venous thrombosis prevention and treatment device
CN211325955U (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-08-25 刘金莲 Multifunctional traction device for rehabilitation nursing
CN212547431U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-02-19 浙江佑仁智能机器人有限公司 Bed-chair conversion roller transfer wheelchair
CN213346247U (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-06-04 朱海洋 Restriction bed for neurology department

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11104188A (en) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-20 Molten Corp Air mat for changing posture
CN203609608U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-28 车以能 Full-functional nursing bed
CN206880806U (en) * 2017-02-04 2018-01-16 徐州医科大学附属医院 Multipurpose automatic turn-over body pad
CN209316324U (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-08-30 张玲 A kind of fixed device of fracture nursing
CN210962954U (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-07-10 武汉大学 Lower limb venous thrombosis prevention and treatment device
CN211325955U (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-08-25 刘金莲 Multifunctional traction device for rehabilitation nursing
CN212547431U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-02-19 浙江佑仁智能机器人有限公司 Bed-chair conversion roller transfer wheelchair
CN213346247U (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-06-04 朱海洋 Restriction bed for neurology department

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115300300A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-08 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 Capsule endoscopy equipment
CN115300300B (en) * 2022-08-29 2024-05-03 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 Capsule endoscopy equipment

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