CN215840094U - A kind of auxiliary cushion pillow for leg lift after orthopedic surgery - Google Patents

A kind of auxiliary cushion pillow for leg lift after orthopedic surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215840094U
CN215840094U CN202122188215.9U CN202122188215U CN215840094U CN 215840094 U CN215840094 U CN 215840094U CN 202122188215 U CN202122188215 U CN 202122188215U CN 215840094 U CN215840094 U CN 215840094U
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base
plate
shaped
pad
auxiliary bolster
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CN202122188215.9U
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李嫒嫒
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First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of surgical nursing, and relates to an auxiliary bolster for lifting legs after an orthopedic surgery, which comprises a groove-shaped base, wherein an S-shaped cushion is arranged at the inner bottom of the base, symmetrical convex arc cushions are arranged on two side walls in the base, the auxiliary bolster also comprises a base plate arranged between the base and the S-shaped cushion, an air bag is arranged in the convex arc cushion and at the position corresponding to the foot abdomen, and the air bag is also arranged on the corresponding surface of the base plate. The auxiliary bolster disclosed by the utility model can perform auxiliary massage on the foot and the abdomen of a patient through the inflation and deflation functions of the built-in air bags of the convex arc cushions on the two sides so as to prevent thrombus risk caused by the fact that the legs of the patient are not moved after long-term lying; and the air inflation and deflation functions of the base air bag can lift the S-shaped pad, so that the leg lifting height is changed to improve the comfort of the patient.

Description

Auxiliary bolster for lifting legs after orthopedic operation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of surgical nursing, and particularly relates to an auxiliary bolster for lifting legs after orthopedic surgery, which is applied to patients with lower limb fracture or infection, particularly patients with knee injury or lower leg fracture and is not suitable for patients with ankle injury.
Background
After the operation, the patient can properly cushion the lower limbs to be slightly higher than the horizontal position of the heart, thus being beneficial to improving microcirculation; the legs are fully relaxed, the purpose of blood backflow is achieved, the blood circulation is enhanced, and the thrombus is reduced. Especially for general anesthesia patients, can prevent cramp. The existing foot pad device is single in structure, the height of the foot pad can not be adjusted generally, a patient can not adjust the height of the foot pad according to the self requirement, and thrombus and the risk of foot drop easily can not occur even if the patient lies for a long time without moving.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims to provide an auxiliary bolster for lifting legs after an orthopedic surgery, which is convenient to use and has good comfort, and aims to solve the problems that the comfort is not enough when a patient uses the bolster to bolster the lower limbs, and partial pressure sores or even foot drop can occur.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an auxiliary bolster for lifting legs after an orthopedic operation, which comprises a groove-shaped base, wherein an S-shaped cushion is arranged at the inner bottom of the base, symmetrical convex arc cushions are arranged on two side walls in the base, the auxiliary bolster also comprises a base plate arranged between the base and the S-shaped cushion, an air bag is arranged in the convex arc cushion and at the position corresponding to the foot abdomen, and the air bag is also arranged on the corresponding surface of the base plate.
Furthermore, one end of the base is provided with an inclined part, and the other end of the base is provided with a vertical plate.
Furthermore, a sliding plate is arranged on the vertical plate along the height direction of the vertical plate, and a Y-shaped bracket for placing the foot plate is arranged on the sliding plate.
Furthermore, the Y-shaped bracket is arranged on the sliding plate through the rotating head, the rotating head is composed of a rotating shaft, a threaded sleeve, a clamping piece and a ball head rod, the rotating shaft is arranged on the sliding plate, the threaded sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft, the clamping piece wraps the ball head rod and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the ball head rod is connected with the Y-shaped bracket.
Furthermore, a back plate capable of sliding along the length direction of the base is arranged on the vertical plate, and the sliding plate is arranged on the back plate.
Furthermore, a gear is arranged in the sliding plate and connected with the rotating shaft, a rope belt is further arranged on the vertical plate in a penetrating mode, a gear tooth portion matched with the gear in a transmission mode is arranged in the middle of the rope belt, and pull rings are arranged at two ends of the rope belt.
Furthermore, the convex arc pad is a soft cotton pad.
Furthermore, the S-shaped pad is a memory cotton pad.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the auxiliary bolster for lifting legs after orthopedic surgery is convenient to use, easy to operate and reasonable in layout, can assist a patient in lifting legs, and can assist the foot and abdomen of the patient in massaging through the inflation and deflation functions of the built-in air bags of the convex arc cushions on the two sides so as to prevent thrombus risk caused by the fact that the legs of the patient cannot move after long-term lying; the S-shaped pad is lifted through the inflation and deflation action of the base air bag, so that the leg lifting height is changed to improve the comfort of a patient; the arc-shaped structure of the S-shaped pad is just corresponding to the radian of the lower limb, so that the comfort of the patient is improved; still place the sole through Y type bracket, can make the heel place on it to exercise through the fag end and close on the joint activity, if the activity ankle drives the ankle and does the rotational motion, prevent that the joint is stiff and straight, and can effectually prevent the drop foot.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.
Drawings
For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the utility model, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary bolster for lifting legs after orthopedic surgery according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating a rotating head of an auxiliary bolster for lifting legs after an orthopedic operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals: the device comprises a base 1, an inclined part 2, a vertical plate 3, a convex arc pad 4, an air bag 5, an S-shaped pad 6, a base plate 7, a Y-shaped bracket 8, a sliding plate 9, a rotating head 10, a gear 11, a toothed belt 12, a back plate 13 and a pull ring 14; the rotary shaft 101, the thread bush 102, the clamping piece 103 and the ball head rod 104.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The utility model is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention in a schematic way, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the utility model only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in the drawings in which there is no intention to limit the utility model thereto; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
As shown in fig. 1, the auxiliary bolster for lifting legs after an orthopedic operation in the embodiment comprises a groove-shaped base 1, wherein an S-shaped pad 6 is arranged at the inner bottom of the base 1, and the arc-shaped structure of the S-shaped pad is just corresponding to the radian of the lower limb of a patient, so that the comfort of the patient is improved, and the auxiliary bolster has the characteristic of good self-adaption by adopting a memory cotton pad; the two side walls in the base 1 are provided with symmetrical convex arc pads 4 which are soft pads with soft texture, so that the patient leans against the lower limbs on the soft cotton pads, and the comfort of the patient can be improved; an air bag 5 is arranged in the convex arc pad 4 and at the position corresponding to the foot abdomen of the patient, and the air pump is used for repeatedly and alternately inflating and deflating the air bag, so that the foot abdomen of the patient can be assisted and massaged, and the thrombus risk caused by the fact that the legs of the patient are not moved after long-term lying can be prevented; simultaneously, install base plate 7 between base 1 and S type pad 6, and base 1 also is provided with similar gasbag on the corresponding face towards base plate 7, and the gasbag that sets up on the same usable air pump is to base 1 carries out the interval formula that relapses and fills gassing effect, reaches lift S type pad 6 to it improves patient' S comfort level to change the shank and raise the height.
One end of the base 1 in another embodiment is provided with an inclined part 2 which is prevented from abutting against a foot bay of the lower limb of the patient, so that the comfort of the patient is further improved; and its other end then is provided with riser 3, makes riser 3 keep away from S type pad 6 slightly, like this, is formed with heel standing groove (unmarked) between S type pad 6 and riser 3 and the base 1, and the patient can place heel in the heel standing groove, is convenient for improve patient' S comfort.
Referring to fig. 2 again, in another embodiment, a sliding plate 9 is disposed on the vertical plate 3 along the height direction thereof, a Y-shaped bracket 8 for placing a foot plate is disposed on the sliding plate 9, the Y-shaped bracket 8 is disposed on the sliding plate 9 through a rotating head 10, the rotating head 10 is composed of a rotating shaft 101, a threaded sleeve 102, a clamping piece 103, and a ball rod 104, the rotating shaft 101 is mounted on the sliding plate 9, the threaded sleeve 102 is disposed on the rotating shaft, the clamping piece 103 wraps the ball rod 104 and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 102, and the ball rod 104 is connected with the Y-shaped bracket 8. The Y-shaped bracket 8 is composed of blocking rods on two sides and a towing rod at the bottom, the towing rod can drive the blocking rods on two sides to be close to the foot plate to clamp the foot plate after the foot plate of a patient is placed on and stressed, when the foot plate leaves upwards, the towing rod is not stressed, and the blocking rods are restored to be unfolded under the action of springs inside the blocking rods, and the Y-shaped bracket is similar to a vehicle-mounted mobile phone frame. Like this, can realize 360 rotation function through rotating head 10, utilize Y type bracket 8 to place the sole to come to rise in vertical through slide 9 and fall, reach the activity and close on the joint, prevent the joint stiff and straight, and can effectually prevent the drop foot.
In this embodiment, a back plate 13 capable of sliding along the longitudinal direction of the base 1 is provided on the upright plate 3, and the slide plate 9 is provided on the back plate 13. Thus, the Y-shaped bracket 8 can realize the movement of the base in the length direction so as to adapt to the movement of the foot plate joint after the lower limbs of the patient are placed. In this example, the back plate 13 is fixed to the vertical plate 3, and the slide plate 9 is fixed to the back plate 13 by a locking operation using a head screw.
In another embodiment, a gear 11 is arranged in the sliding plate 9, the gear 11 is connected with a rotating shaft 101, a rope belt 12 is further arranged on the vertical plate 3 in a penetrating manner, a gear tooth part in transmission fit with the gear 11 is arranged in the middle of the rope belt 12, and pull rings 14 are arranged at two ends of the rope belt. Therefore, the patient can pull the pull rings at the two ends of the rope belt left and right by both hands to drive the gear to rotate, so that the Y-shaped bracket swings to move the foot plate placed on the Y-shaped bracket, and the aim that the movable ankle drives the ankle to do rotating motion is fulfilled.
During the use, prevent patient' S low limbs on this supplementary bolster, its S type pad corresponds with the radian of low limbs, and its convex arc pad carries out the side direction auxiliary stay to the low limbs to utilize the gasbag in the convex arc pad to carry out the extrusion massage to low limbs foot abdomen, utilize the gasbag in the base to raise the lift operation of height to the low limbs, utilize the fag end pulling swivel head to swing Y type bracket and the swivelling motion is done to the activity ankle.
Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种骨科术后抬腿用的辅助垫枕,包括呈槽型的底座(1),所述底座的内底部设置有S型垫(6),所述底座内的两侧壁上设置有对称的凸弧垫(4),其特征在于,还包括设置在底座与S型垫之间的基板(7),所述凸弧垫内并在对应脚腹处设置有气囊(5),所述底座在面向基板的对应面上也设置有所述气囊。1. An auxiliary bolster for leg lifting after orthopedic surgery, comprising a groove-shaped base (1), the inner bottom of the base is provided with an S-shaped cushion (6), and the two side walls in the base are provided with There is a symmetrical convex arc pad (4), which is characterized in that it further comprises a base plate (7) arranged between the base and the S-shaped pad, and an airbag (5) is arranged in the convex arc pad and at the corresponding foot flank, The base is also provided with the airbag on the corresponding surface facing the base plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的骨科术后抬腿用的辅助垫枕,其特征在于,所述底座的一端设置有倾斜部(2),另一端设置有立板(3)。2 . The auxiliary bolster for leg lifting after orthopaedic surgery according to claim 1 , wherein one end of the base is provided with an inclined portion ( 2 ), and the other end is provided with a vertical plate ( 3 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的骨科术后抬腿用的辅助垫枕,其特征在于,所述立板上并沿其高度方向设置有滑板(9),所述滑板上设置有用于置放脚板的Y型托架(8)。3. The auxiliary bolster for leg lifting after orthopedic surgery according to claim 2, wherein a slide plate (9) is provided on the vertical plate and along its height direction, and a slide plate (9) is provided on the slide plate for placing Y-bracket (8) for foot plate. 4.根据权利要求3所述的骨科术后抬腿用的辅助垫枕,其特征在于,所述Y型托架通过旋转头(10)设置在滑板上,所述旋转头由转轴(101)、螺纹套(102)、卡件(103)、球头杆(104)组成,所述转轴安装在滑板上,其上设置有螺纹套,所述卡件包裹住球头杆并与螺纹套螺纹连接,所述球头杆与Y型托架连接。4. The auxiliary bolster for leg lifting after orthopaedic surgery according to claim 3, wherein the Y-shaped bracket is arranged on the slide plate by a rotating head (10), and the rotating head is connected by a rotating shaft (101) , a threaded sleeve (102), a clamp (103), and a ball-end rod (104), the rotating shaft is installed on the slide plate, and a threaded sleeve is provided on it, and the clamp wraps the ball-end rod and is threaded with the threaded sleeve connection, the ball end rod is connected with the Y-shaped bracket. 5.根据权利要求4所述的骨科术后抬腿用的辅助垫枕,其特征在于,所述立板上设置能沿底座长度方向滑动的背板(13),所述滑板设置在背板上。The auxiliary bolster for leg lifting after orthopaedic surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that, a backboard (13) capable of sliding along the length direction of the base is provided on the vertical plate, and the slide plate is provided on the backboard superior. 6.根据权利要求4或5所述的骨科术后抬腿用的辅助垫枕,其特征在于,所述滑板内设置有齿轮(11),所述齿轮与转轴连接,所述立板上还穿设有绳带(12),所述绳带的中部设有与齿轮传动配合的轮齿部,其两端设置有拉环(14)。6. The auxiliary bolster for leg lifting after orthopedic surgery according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that a gear (11) is provided in the sliding plate, the gear is connected with the rotating shaft, and the vertical plate is also provided with a gear (11). A rope belt (12) is passed through, the middle part of the rope belt is provided with a gear tooth part matched with the gear transmission, and the two ends of the rope belt are provided with pull rings (14). 7.根据权利要求1所述的骨科术后抬腿用的辅助垫枕,其特征在于,所述凸弧垫采用软绵垫。7 . The auxiliary bolster for leg lifting after orthopaedic surgery according to claim 1 , wherein the convex arc pad adopts a soft cotton pad. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的骨科术后抬腿用的辅助垫枕,其特征在于,所述S型垫采用记忆棉垫。8 . The auxiliary bolster for leg lifting after orthopaedic surgery according to claim 1 , wherein the S-shaped pad is a memory foam pad. 9 .
CN202122188215.9U 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 A kind of auxiliary cushion pillow for leg lift after orthopedic surgery Active CN215840094U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122188215.9U CN215840094U (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 A kind of auxiliary cushion pillow for leg lift after orthopedic surgery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122188215.9U CN215840094U (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 A kind of auxiliary cushion pillow for leg lift after orthopedic surgery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215840094U true CN215840094U (en) 2022-02-18

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CN202122188215.9U Active CN215840094U (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 A kind of auxiliary cushion pillow for leg lift after orthopedic surgery

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CN (1) CN215840094U (en)

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