CN220309175U

CN220309175U - Stone crushing bed

Info

Publication number: CN220309175U
Application number: CN202321395589.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周娟; 王艳; 杨月星; 彭倩
Original assignee: Chengdu Integrated TCM and Western Medicine Hospital,
Current assignee: Chengdu Integrated TCM and Western Medicine Hospital,
Priority date: 2023-06-02
Filing date: 2023-06-02
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a stone crushing bed, which comprises a bed frame and a bed board, wherein the bed board comprises a first board body and a second board body, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the first board body and the second board body, the connecting mechanism can enable the second board body to form a first fixed form or a second fixed form, and a supporting surface of the second board body and a supporting surface of the first board body form a horizontal matching relation in the first fixed state; the second plate body rotates to one side of the bottom of the bedstead in the second fixed mode, and is vertically matched with the supporting surface of the first plate body. This novel second plate body is at the fixed form of second, and the tip that the patient can follow first plate body and second plate body handing-over gets into the rubble bed. Before the patient lays on the bed board, the posture of the body can be adjusted on the ground to coincide the body with the central axis of the first board body, so that the patient does not need to adjust the body position after lying on the bed board, the displacement/damage of sterile gauze kerchief laid on the bed board is avoided, and the risk of pollution to the bed board is reduced.

Description

Stone crushing bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a lithotripter.

Background

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is a non-contact, non-invasive technique for treating stones, a conventional treatment method adopted by most patients with urinary tract stones. The extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter utilizes the cavitation principle of spaceflight technology to produce shock focusing from outside the body, and the energy is released for several times to shock and crush the stones in the body, so as to discharge the stones out of the body along with urine through the urethra to achieve the therapeutic purpose.

The extracorporeal lithotripter for extracorporeal lithotripsy in the prior art mainly comprises a shock wave generating source, a positioning system and a treatment bed, wherein the shock wave generating source, the positioning system and the treatment bed are integrally arranged, and the shock wave generating source and the positioning system are usually arranged on the lateral surface of the treatment bed in the length direction and correspond to the waist position of a patient. When the lithotripsy treatment is carried out, a patient enters the treatment bed from one side opposite to the shock wave generating source and the positioning system, the body position is adjusted, the body is placed at the middle part of the treatment bed, the positioning system is used for accurately positioning the position of the stone in the patient, and then the water bag of the shock wave generating source is tightly attached to the skin of the stone part of the patient, so that the extracorporeal shock lithotripsy treatment can be carried out.

However, when the therapeutic bed is actually used, the patient needs to lie on the therapeutic bed to adjust the body position, and in the process of adjusting the body position to the middle part of the therapeutic bed, the twisting of the patient can easily cause the displacement/damage of the sterile gauze kerchief laid on the therapeutic bed, so that the risk of pollution of the therapeutic bed is increased.

Therefore, how to avoid the displacement/damage of the sterile gauze kerchief laid on the therapeutic bed during the process of lying on the therapeutic bed is a technical problem to be solved in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: aiming at the problems that in the prior art, when a treatment bed is in actual use, a patient needs to lie on the treatment bed to adjust the body position, and in the process of adjusting the body position to the middle part of the treatment bed, the twisting of the patient can easily cause the displacement/damage of sterile gauze kerchief laid on the treatment bed, so that the risk of pollution of the treatment bed is increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a rubble bed, includes bedstead and bed board, the bed board level sets up in the top of bedstead, the bed board includes first plate body and second plate body, first plate body is used for supporting human shank, the second plate body is used for supporting human truck and head, be provided with logical groove on the first plate body, it is used for exposing the skin of patient's calculus position back one side to lead to the groove, be provided with coupling mechanism between first plate body and the second plate body coupling mechanism can make the second plate body form first fixed form, perhaps, the second fixed form, under first fixed state, the holding surface of second plate body forms horizontal cooperation relation with the holding surface of first plate body; in the second fixed mode, the second plate body rotates to one side of the bottom of the bedstead and forms a vertical matching relationship with the supporting surface of the first plate body.

Preferably, a gap is provided between the first plate body and the second plate body.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a limiting rotating shaft and a driving motor, the limiting rotating shaft is fixed on the bedstead, the second plate body is connected with the limiting rotating shaft, and the driving motor is used for driving the limiting rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second plate body can be converted under a first fixed state and a second fixed state.

Preferably, a positioning groove is further formed in one side, close to the second plate body, of the first plate body, and the contour of the positioning groove is matched with the contour of the buttocks of a human body.

Preferably, the surfaces of the first plate body and the second plate body are also provided with flexible pads.

Preferably, the flexible pad includes an electrically heated layer and a flexible layer connected to the electrically heated layer.

Preferably, the flexible pad is detachably connected with the first plate body and the second plate body.

Preferably, the stone breaker further comprises a support plate, wherein the support plate is detachably arranged in the through groove, and the support plate is used for blocking the through groove.

Preferably, a storage bag is further arranged on the side face of the first plate body, and the support plate can be placed in the storage bag after being detached.

Preferably, the edges of the first plate body and the second plate body are provided with a bed baffle.

Preferably, the bed frame comprises a support frame and a base portion, wherein the base portion is used for being connected with the bed board, and the length of the support frame is adjustable.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the lithotripter, the connecting mechanism is arranged so that the second plate body can take on a second fixed form, and thus a patient can enter the lithotripter from the end part of the first plate body, which is connected with the second plate body. Before a patient lays on the bed plate, the posture of the body can be adjusted on the ground to coincide the body with the central axis of the first plate body, so that the patient does not need to adjust the body posture after lying on the bed plate, the displacement/damage of sterile gauze kerchief laid on the bed plate is avoided, and the risk of pollution of the bed plate in clinical use is reduced;

2. the utility model relates to a gravel bed, which further comprises a support plate, wherein the support plate is used for blocking the through groove. By adopting the structure, the condition that the shock wave generation source is attached to one side of the abdomen of a patient to carry out lithotripsy treatment is aimed at. The through groove can be plugged by the supporting plate, so that the first plate body can form better support for the body of a patient, and the comfort of the patient in lithotripsy treatment is further improved;

3. according to the rubble bed disclosed by the utility model, a gap is arranged between the first plate body and the second plate body. By adopting the structure, the second plate body can be prevented from being clamped and injured by a patient when being converted into the first fixed form from the second fixed form, and the safety of the novel clinical use is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a second plate of a rock breaker in a first fixed configuration;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a second plate of the ballast bed in a second fixed configuration;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a ballast bed.

The marks in the figure: the bed comprises a 1-bed frame, a 2-bed board, a 3-first board body, a 4-second board body, a 5-connecting mechanism, a 6-limit rotating shaft, a 7-driving motor, an 8-positioning groove, a 9-through groove, a 10-supporting board, an 11-storage bag, a 12-bed baffle and a 13-supporting frame.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, according to the lithotripter, a bed frame 1 and a bed board 2 of the present utility model, the bed board 2 is horizontally disposed at the top of the bed frame 1, the bed board 2 includes a first board 3 and a second board 4, the first board 3 is used for supporting legs of a human body, the second board 4 is used for supporting trunk and head of the human body, a through groove 9 is disposed on the first board 3, the through groove 9 is used for exposing skin on one side of the back of a stone part of a patient, a connection mechanism 5 is disposed between the first board 3 and the second board 4, the connection mechanism 5 can enable the second board 4 to form a first fixing form, or a second fixing form, and in the first fixing form, a supporting surface of the second board 4 and a supporting surface of the first board 3 form a horizontal matching relationship; in the second fixed mode, the second plate 4 rotates to the bottom side of the bed frame 1, and forms a vertical matching relationship with the supporting surface of the first plate 3.

Adopt a rubble bed, set up coupling mechanism 5 makes second plate body 4 can present the fixed form of second, so the patient can follow first plate body 3 with the tip of second plate body 4 handing-over gets into the rubble bed. Before the patient lays on the bed board 2, the posture of the body can be adjusted on the ground to coincide the body with the central axis of the first board body 3, so that the patient does not need to adjust the body position after lying on the bed board 2, the displacement/damage of sterile gauze kerchief laid on the bed board 2 is avoided, and the risk of pollution of the bed board 2 in clinical use is reduced.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the connection mechanism 5 adjusts the second board 4 to the second fixed configuration before the patient lies on the board 2 and when the patient rises from the board 2 after the treatment. After the patient lays on the bed board 2, the connecting mechanism 5 adjusts the second board 4 to a first fixed form, so that the first board 3 and the first board 3 form an integral structure to support the body of the patient.

As a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-described mode, a gap is provided between the first plate 3 and the second plate 4. By adopting the structure, the second plate body 4 can be prevented from being clamped by a patient when being converted into the first fixed form from the second fixed form, and the safety of the novel clinical use is improved.

As a preferred embodiment, based on the above manner, the connection mechanism 5 further includes a limit rotating shaft 6 and a driving motor 7, the limit rotating shaft 6 is fixed on the bed frame 1, the second plate body 4 is connected with the limit rotating shaft 6, and the driving motor 7 is used for driving the limit rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the second plate body 4 realizes the transition under the first fixed state and the second fixed state.

Specifically, in this embodiment, when the driving motor 7 rotates anticlockwise, the limiting shaft 6 drives the second plate body 4 to change from the first fixed state to the second fixed state; when the driving motor 7 rotates clockwise, the limiting rotating shaft 6 drives the second plate body 4 to change from the second fixed state to the first fixed state; in this embodiment, the driving motor 7 is driven by 220V ac, and the first board 3 is provided with a controller for controlling the driving motor 7 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise. By adopting the structure, when the second plate body 4 is converted between the first fixed state and the second fixed state, automatic operation can be realized, and the convenience of the novel plate in actual use is improved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, according to the lithotripter of the present utility model, based on the above manner, a positioning groove 8 is further provided on a side of the first plate 3, which is close to the second plate 4, and the contour of the positioning groove 8 matches with the contour of the buttocks of the human body.

In this embodiment, setting up of constant head tank 8 can assist the patient to fix a position the axis of first plate body 3, has further improved this novel convenience in-service use. The positioning groove 8 also assists the patient in positioning his body in the longitudinal direction.

As a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the surfaces of the first plate body 3 and the second plate body 4 are also provided with flexible pads. By providing a flexible pad, patient comfort can be further improved. For example, the flexible pad may be a balloon, sponge, foam, or the like, to which the present utility model is not limited.

As a preferred embodiment, based on the above, further, the flexible pad includes an electrically heated layer and a flexible layer connected to the electrically heated layer. Because the time of patient's rubble is ten minutes to sixty minutes inequality generally, and the time is longer, through setting up the flexible pad to including electrical heating layer and flexible layer, promotes cold-proof effect, avoids the patient to catch a cold.

As a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the flexible pad is detachably connected to the first plate 3 and the second plate 4. By adopting the structure, the flexible pad can be more conveniently replaced after being polluted and damaged, and the convenience of the novel flexible pad in actual use is improved. Further in this embodiment, according to different seasons, the flexible pad made of different materials may be replaced, so as to improve the comfort level of the patient during lithotripsy. Specifically, in this embodiment, the flexible pad is detachably connected to the first board body 3 and the second board body 4 through a magic tape.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the lithotripter according to the present utility model further comprises a support plate 10, wherein the support plate 10 is detachably disposed in the through groove 9, and the support plate 10 is used for blocking the through groove 9.

Specifically, in this embodiment, when the shock wave generating source is attached to the back side of the patient to perform lithotripsy treatment, the through groove 9 is in an open state, and the shock wave generating source can assist the first plate 3 to support the body of the patient during the treatment; and aims at the situation that the shock wave generating source is attached to one side of the abdomen of a patient to carry out lithotripsy treatment. The through groove 9 can be plugged by using the supporting plate 10, so that the first plate body 3 can form better support for the body of a patient, and the comfort of the patient during lithotripsy treatment is further improved. In this embodiment, a clamping groove is formed in a side wall of the through groove 9, a clamping block is formed in a side wall of the supporting plate 10, and the supporting plate 10 can be fixed to the side wall of the through groove 9 through cooperation of the clamping groove and the clamping block.

As a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above mode, a storage bag 11 is further arranged on the side surface of the first plate body 3, and the support plate 10 can be placed in the storage bag 11 after being detached. By adopting the structure, the support plate 10 can be conveniently stored after being disassembled, and the risk of pollution and loss of the support plate 10 after being disassembled is reduced.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the lithotripter according to the present utility model, on the basis of the above manner, the edges of the first plate 3 and the second plate 4 are further provided with a bed stop 12. By providing the bed stop 12, the patient is facilitated to walk and accidental falling down of the bed is avoided.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the lithotripter according to the present utility model further comprises a support frame 13 and a base portion, wherein the base portion is used for being connected with the bed board 2, and the length of the support frame 13 is adjustable.

Specifically, the overall height of the lithotripter can be adjusted according to the height of the patient in the embodiment, so that the convenience of the patient in getting on/off the lithotripter can be improved. In this embodiment, the supporting frame 13 is a hydraulic supporting rod.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. The stone crushing bed is characterized in that the bed frame and the bed board are horizontally arranged at the top of the bed frame, the bed board comprises a first board body and a second board body, the first board body is used for supporting legs of a human body, the second board body is used for supporting the trunk and the head of the human body, a through groove is formed in the first board body and is used for exposing skin on one side of the back of a stone part of a patient, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the first board body and the second board body, the connecting mechanism can enable the second board body to form a first fixed form, or a second fixed form, and a supporting surface of the second board body and a supporting surface of the first board body form a horizontal matching relation in the first fixed state; in the second fixed mode, the second plate body rotates to one side of the bottom of the bedstead and forms a vertical matching relationship with the supporting surface of the first plate body.

2. The pebble bed of claim 1, wherein a gap is provided between said first plate and said second plate.

3. The pebble bed of claim 2, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a limit rotating shaft and a driving motor, the limit rotating shaft is fixed on the bed frame, the second plate body is connected with the limit rotating shaft, and the driving motor is used for driving the pebble limit rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second plate body can be converted in a first fixed state and a second fixed state.

4. A lithotripter according to claim 3, wherein a positioning groove is further formed in one side of the first plate body, which is close to the second plate body, and the contour of the positioning groove is matched with the contour of the buttocks of a human body.

5. The pebble bed of claim 1, wherein the surfaces of said first and second plates are further provided with flexible pads.

6. The pebble bed of claim 5, wherein said flexible pad comprises an electrically heated layer and a flexible layer connected to said electrically heated layer.

7. The pebble bed of claim 6, wherein said flexible pad is detachably connected to said first and second plates.

8. The lithotripter of claim 1, further comprising a support plate removably disposed within the through slot, the support plate configured to block the through slot; the side of the first plate body is also provided with a storage bag, and the support plate can be placed in the storage bag after being disassembled.

9. The pebble bed of claim 1, wherein the edge edges of said first and second plates are provided with a bed stop.

10. The lithotripter of claim 1, wherein the bedframe comprises a support frame and a base portion, the base portion for connection with the bedplate, the support frame having an adjustable length.