CN220308144U - Penaeus vannamei Boone breeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a penaeus vannamei breeding device, which belongs to the technical field of offspring breeding devices and comprises a breeding box and a feeding module, wherein a screening net is arranged in the middle of the breeding box, a sliding block is arranged on the side surface of the screening net, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the breeding box, the sliding block is arranged in the limiting groove in a limiting mode, the feeding module comprises a storage tank, the storage tank is connected with a pressing piston, the top of the pressing piston is connected with one end of a piston rod, the other end of the piston rod is connected with a concave guide piece, a guide rod frame is arranged below the concave guide piece, the concave guide piece is arranged in a limiting shell, a driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the limiting shell, a rotating wheel is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and a cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the limiting shell. The penaeus vannamei breeding device disclosed by the utility model can be used for classifying and breeding the penaeus vannamei offspring, fully ensuring the survival and healthy growth of the penaeus vannamei offspring, saving the manpower and meeting the working requirements.

Description

Penaeus vannamei Boone breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of offspring seed cultivation, in particular to a penaeus vannamei boone breeding device.

Background

The penaeus vannamei is one of the three shrimps with the highest cultivation yield in the current world, has the advantages of large individual, quick growth, low nutrition requirement, strong disease resistance and the like, has strong adaptability to water environment factor change, low requirement on feed protein content, long survival time from water and the like, is an excellent variety for intensive high-yield cultivation, is also the shrimp species with the highest single yield in the three shrimps cultivated in the current world, and has proper shrimp seedling breeding equipment in order to ensure that good effect can be obtained for the breeding of shrimp seedlings. Traditional penaeus vannamei breeding device only possesses simple and easy shrimp seedling and cultivates the function, like clean, the temperature control etc. the most important fodder feeding function of shrimp seedling also only artificial feeding, wastes time and energy, and feeding efficiency is slow, influences the growth quality and the speed of shrimp seedling, and the individual size of the unable shrimp seedling of prior art carries out classified breeding to can't realize the distribution of fodder feeding proportion.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a penaeus vannamei boone breeding device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a penaeus vannamei boone breeding device, which comprises:

the breeding device comprises a breeding box and a feeding module, wherein a screening screen plate is arranged in the middle of the breeding box, sliding blocks are arranged on the side surfaces of the screening screen plate, and limiting columns are arranged on the inner side of the breeding box;

the feeding module comprises a storage tank, the storage tank is connected with a pressing piston, the top of the pressing piston is connected with one end of a piston rod, the other end of the piston rod is connected with a concave guide piece, a guide rod frame is arranged below the concave guide piece, a driving motor is arranged outside the concave guide piece, a rotating wheel is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and a cylinder is arranged below the concave guide piece.

Preferably, the breeding case is rectangular, adopts cement to construct and forms, two rows of bar mounting grooves have been seted up to breeding case's both sides inner wall, bar mounting groove is used for installing spacing post.

Preferably, the screening screen plate is cross-shaped, a plurality of screening screens are arranged on the screening screen plate and used for screening different types of prawn seeds, a limiting groove is formed between the two rows of limiting columns, and the sliding block is arranged in the limiting groove.

Preferably, the breeding box bottom is installed and is placed the board, place the board bottom and be provided with the supporting leg, the supporting leg bottom has the slipmat.

Preferably, the circular through hole is opened at the storage tank top, circular through hole is used for spacing installation to the piston rod, the storage tank is installed on the metal sheet, the storage tank bottom is provided with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe extends to breeding case top.

Preferably, the concave guide is externally provided with a guide shell for limiting, a transverse plate is arranged in the middle of the inside of the guide shell, and a buffer spring is arranged at the bottom of the concave guide and is arranged above the transverse plate.

Preferably, a circular limiting hole is formed in the middle of the transverse plate, a guide rod is installed below the concave guide piece, the guide rod penetrates through the limiting hole, a guide rod frame is arranged below the guide rod, and a cylindrical guide rod on the rotating wheel is completely limited in the guide rod frame.

Preferably, the connecting plate is installed to guide shell bottom, the connecting plate is arranged in the top of metal sheet, the cylinder protective housing is installed to the metal sheet bottom, the cylinder is installed perpendicularly to inside the cylinder protective housing.

Preferably, the output rod of the cylinder is provided with a fixed metal plate, the fixed metal plate is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate through a bolt, two round holes are formed in the metal plate, and the round holes are used for installing and limiting the output rod of the cylinder.

Preferably, a plurality of support rods are arranged below the cylinder protection shell, and the support rods are fixed above the breeding box through bolts.

The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the breeding box, the placing plate and the supporting legs are arranged to fix the breeding box, the anti-slip pads are arranged below the supporting legs, the whole breeding device can be stably subjected to vibration and displacement in the running process of the device, the fodder can be stored by arranging the plurality of material storage tanks above the metal plate, the fodder can be fed into the breeding box, the storage and feeding functions of the fodder are realized, the connecting plate is arranged above the metal plate, the top of the connecting plate is provided with the guide piece shell and the concave guide piece, the driving motor arranged outside the guide piece shell drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the guide rod frame below the limiting driving concave guide piece performs reciprocating up-down limiting movement, the concave guide piece can drive the piston rods on two sides to reciprocate up-down, the controllable extrusion feeding of the fodder amount is realized by driving the material pressing piston, the cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, the uniform synchronous displacement can be realized on the connecting plate and the material pressing piston according to the fodder amount in the material storage tank, the fodder can always be extruded by the fodder, the uninterrupted provision of the fodder can be realized, the screen plate is limited and fixed through the limiting groove, the screen plate can be detached and replaced by the limiting groove, and the individual screening function is realized, and the individual screening effect is achieved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a breeding device for penaeus vannamei boone of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a device for breeding Penaeus vannamei Boone according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a device for breeding Penaeus vannamei Boone according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic A-A structure diagram of a penaeus vannamei boone breeding device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a breeding device for penaeus vannamei boone of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a local structure of a penaeus vannamei boone breeding device of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a breeding box; 2. a feeding module; 3. screening the screen plate; 4. a slide block; 5. a limit column; 6. a limit groove; 7. placing a plate; 8. support legs; 9. an anti-slip pad; 10. a storage tank; 11. a pressing piston; 12. a piston rod; 13. a concave guide; 14. a guide rod frame; 15. a driving motor; 16. a rotating wheel; 17. a cylinder; 18. a metal plate; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a cylindrical guide rod; 21. a guide housing; 22. a cross plate; 23. a buffer spring; 24. a guide rod; 25. a connecting plate; 26. a cylinder protective housing; 27. fixing metal plates; 28. and (5) supporting the rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Reference in the specification to "an embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "other embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. Multiple occurrences of "an embodiment," "one embodiment," or "some embodiments" do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. If the specification states a component, feature, structure, or characteristic "may", "might", or "could" be included, that particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is not required to be included. If the specification or claim refers to "a" or "an" element, that does not mean there is only one of the element. If the specification or claims refer to "an additional" element, that does not preclude there being more than one of the additional element. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, functions, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. For example, a first embodiment may be combined with a second embodiment as long as the particular features, structures, functions, or characteristics associated with the two embodiments are not mutually exclusive.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified the use of the ordinal adjectives "first", "second", and "third", etc., to describe a common object, merely indicate that different instances of like objects are being referred to, and are not intended to imply that the objects so described must be in a given sequence, either temporally, spatially, in ranking, or in any other manner. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

Examples

The application provides a breeding device for penaeus vannamei boone, as shown in figures 1, 3, 5 and 6,

the breeding device comprises a breeding box 1, the breeding box 1 and a feeding module 2, a screening screen plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the breeding box 1, a sliding block 4 is arranged on the side face of the screening screen plate 3, and a limiting column 5 is arranged on the inner side of the breeding box 1.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the breeding box 1 is rectangular and is formed by cement construction, two rows of strip-shaped mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the breeding box 1, and the strip-shaped mounting grooves are used for mounting limiting columns 5.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the screening net plate is in a cross shape, a plurality of screening nets are arranged on the screening net plate 3 and used for screening different types of prawn seeds, a limiting groove 6 is formed between the two rows of limiting columns 5, and the sliding block 4 is arranged in the limiting groove 6.

It should be noted that when the penaeus vannamei seeds need to be cultivated, the penaeus vannamei seeds and water flow can be discharged into the breeding box together, screw holes are formed in two sides of the strip-shaped mounting groove, two limit posts 5 are fixedly mounted through bolts, the two limit posts 5 are arranged in parallel, the limit groove 6 formed in the middle can just mount the sliding block 4, the sliding block 4 slides up and down in the limit groove 6, and the sliding blocks 4 are mounted on two sides of the screening net plate 3, so that the screening net plate 3 can be freely slid and taken out in the limit groove 6, when the individual sizes of the breeding types need to be screened, the screening net plate with a shape or a cross shape can be mounted according to the situation, the structure is convenient for disassembly, maintenance and replacement mounting of the screening net plate 3, the service life of the breeding box is prolonged, the functional diversity of the penaeus vannamei seeds is increased, the overall structural rigidity of the breeding box can be greatly improved by cement building, the occurrence of the phenomena such as cracking and damage of the box body is avoided, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

It should be noted that, the mesh size on the screening net is different, can allow the offspring of different individual sizes to pass through corresponding different meshes, and big mesh size can make medium-sized offspring and little offspring all pass through, and big offspring then can be intercepted unable, and medium-sized mesh size can only allow the offspring of little offspring to pass through, and medium-sized offspring can be intercepted, and little mesh size can only allow tiny offspring to pass through, realizes screening step by step, reaches the mesh of cultivating the offspring according to size subregion to make the effect of installing different individual requirement feed.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 1, a placing plate 7 is installed at the bottom of the breeding box 1, supporting legs 8 are arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 7, and anti-slip pads 9 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

It should be noted that, can take place slight displacement and vibrations when the device operation in-process, influence the effect of breeding, at breeding case 1 fixed mounting on placing board 7, and supporting leg 8 can play the effect of supporting stability, make breeding case 1 at the negative effect of reduction vibrations of operation in-process, avoid water and the offspring seed in breeding case 1 to flow out outside the box under vibrations, improve stability, slipmat 9 can increase the frictional force with ground, strengthen its ground-grasping force, take place the displacement action when avoiding the device operation.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the feeding module 2 comprises a storage tank 10, the storage tank 10 is mounted above a metal plate 18, the storage tank 10 is connected with a pressing piston 11, the top of the pressing piston 11 is connected with one end of a piston rod 12, the other end of the piston rod 12 is connected with a concave guide 13, a guide rod frame 14 is arranged below the concave guide 13, a driving motor 15 is mounted outside the concave guide 13, a rotating wheel 16 is mounted at the output end of the driving motor 15, and a cylinder 17 is mounted below the concave guide 13.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a circular through hole is formed in the top of the storage tank 10, the circular through hole is used for limiting and installing the piston rod 12, a discharging pipe 19 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 10, and the discharging pipe 19 extends to the top end of the breeding tank 1.

When feed is required to be fed, the driving motor 15 is started, the rotating wheel 16 at the output end of the driving motor 15 starts to rotate at a constant speed, the cylindrical guide rod 20 on the rotating wheel 16 can rotate in the guide rod frame 14 in a limiting mode, so that the concave guide piece 13 is driven to reciprocate up and down, the piston rods 12 connected to the two sides of the concave guide piece 13 can drive the material pressing piston 11 to finish the reciprocating motion up and down, the material pressing piston 11 can squeeze feed downwards at a constant speed in the material storage tank 10, the sufficient feed is ensured, the feed speed and the feed amount of the feed can be regulated by controlling the speed of the driving motor 15 according to requirements, intelligent breeding is realized, the feed is fed by downwards squeezing and feeding the feed to a breeding box, the material storage tank 10 is in an inverted state, the discharging amount and the speed can be greatly improved, and the feed feeding process of breeding is optimized.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the outer part of the concave guide 13 is defined by a guide housing 21, a transverse plate 22 is arranged in the middle position inside the guide housing 21, and a buffer spring 23 is installed at the bottom of the concave guide 13 and is arranged above the transverse plate.

As shown in fig. 4, a circular limiting hole is formed in the middle of the transverse plate 22, a guide rod 24 is installed below the concave guide member 13, the guide rod 24 penetrates through the limiting hole, a guide rod frame 14 is arranged below the guide rod 24, and the cylindrical guide rod 20 on the rotating wheel 16 is completely limited in the guide rod frame 14.

It should be noted that, when the rotating wheel 16 rotates, the cylindrical guide rod 20 on the wheel will perform regular circular motion at a constant speed, a long rectangular guide rod frame 14 is added at the outer side of the cylindrical guide rod 20, so that the cylindrical guide rod 20 drives the guide rod frame 14 to displace upward when rotating upward, and drives the guide rod frame 14 to displace downward when rotating downward, so that the concave guide piece 13 completes regular up-and-down reciprocating motion, the guide piece housing 21 can limit and protect the movement process of the concave guide piece 13, damage to the concave guide piece 13 is avoided, the limiting hole in the middle of the transverse plate 22 is used for limiting the guide rod 24 left and right, the movement track of the concave guide piece 13 is ensured to be always kept in an up-and-down straight line, the transmission precision is improved, and the buffer spring 23 can buffer and protect the concave guide piece 13 from touching the transverse plate 22 in the up-and-down reciprocating motion process, thereby causing damage to the device, protecting the service life and the transmission precision of the device are improved, and the output of maintenance cost is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a connecting plate 25 is installed at the bottom of the guide housing 21, the connecting plate 25 is disposed above the metal plate 18, a cylinder protecting shell 26 is installed at the bottom of the metal plate 18, and a cylinder 17 is vertically installed inside the cylinder protecting shell 26.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the output rod of the cylinder 17 is provided with a fixed metal plate 27, the fixed metal plate 27 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 25 through a bolt, and the metal plate 18 is provided with two round holes for installing the output rod defining the cylinder 17.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of support rods 28 are provided below the cylinder protective housing 26, and the support rods 28 are fixed above the breeding box 1 by bolts.

It should be noted that, because the amount of feed in the storage tank 10 will decrease during extrusion feeding, and the pressing piston 11 needs to keep contact with the top surface of the feed all the time, so the pressing piston 11 needs to descend along with the synchronization of the top surface of the feed, the connecting plate 25 plays a role of connecting the two guide shells 21, so that the guide shells 21 always keep the same horizontal plane and move synchronously, the pressing piston 11 continuously presses the feed up and down at a constant speed, and the output rod of the air cylinder 17 also synchronously retracts downwards at a constant speed, so that the guide shells 21 are driven to displace downwards, so that the concave guide 13 also drives the concave guide shells 21 to displace downwards while the pressing piston 11 itself performs reciprocating pressing action, thereby realizing the synchronization of the feeding up and down movement and the feed amount, achieving the continuous mode of feed, ensuring uninterrupted feeding of feed, improving the sufficiency and survival rate of feed supply of Penaeus vannamei, and having reasonable design, and simple and easy operation.

It should be noted that, the setting of bracing piece 28 can make the shrimp seed in the water fully contact with outside air, illumination and temperature, provide most suitable living environment for the shrimp seed, guarantee its survival rate and healthy growth, simultaneously because the cement can't follow the seed's of outside audio-visual observation aquatic breeding condition, the water also contacts with the material module 2 of throwing of top easily and leads to damaging, so bracing piece 28 can play supplementary observation and the effect of protection, improve the quality of breeding, satisfy user's use experience, the design is more humanized.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a south america white shrimp breeding device which characterized in that:

the breeding device comprises a breeding box and a feeding module, wherein a screening screen plate is arranged in the middle of the breeding box, sliding blocks are arranged on the side surfaces of the screening screen plate, and limiting columns are arranged on the inner side of the breeding box;

the feeding module comprises a storage tank, the storage tank is arranged above a metal plate, the storage tank is connected with a pressing piston, the top of the pressing piston is connected with one end of a piston rod, the other end of the piston rod is connected with a concave guide piece, a guide rod frame is arranged below the concave guide piece, a driving motor is arranged outside the concave guide piece, a rotating wheel is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and a cylinder is arranged below the concave guide piece.

2. The breeding device of claim 1, wherein the breeding box is rectangular and is formed by cement construction, two rows of strip-shaped mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the breeding box, and the strip-shaped mounting grooves are used for mounting limiting columns.

3. The breeding device according to claim 2, wherein the screening net plate is cross-shaped, a plurality of screening nets are arranged on the screening net plate and used for screening prawn seedlings of different sizes, a limiting groove is formed between the two rows of limiting columns, and the sliding block is arranged in the limiting groove.

4. The breeding device of claim 1, wherein the breeding box bottom is provided with a placement plate, the placement plate bottom is provided with support legs, and the support legs bottom is provided with anti-slip pads.

5. The breeding device of claim 1, wherein the top of the storage tank is provided with a circular through hole, the circular through hole is used for limiting the installation of the piston rod, the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe extends to the top end of the breeding tank.

6. The breeding device of claim 1, wherein the concave guide is defined by a guide housing, a cross plate is disposed at a middle position inside the guide housing, and a buffer spring is mounted at the bottom of the concave guide and is disposed above the cross plate.

7. The breeding device according to claim 6, wherein a circular limiting hole is formed in the middle of the transverse plate, a guide rod is installed below the concave guide piece, the guide rod penetrates through the limiting hole, a guide rod frame is arranged below the guide rod, and a cylindrical guide rod on the rotating wheel is completely limited in the guide rod frame.

8. The breeding device of claim 6, wherein the guide housing bottom is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged above the metal plate, the metal plate bottom is provided with a cylinder protection shell, and a cylinder is vertically arranged inside the cylinder protection shell.

9. The breeding device according to claim 8, wherein the output rod of the cylinder is provided with a fixed metal plate which is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate through a bolt, and two round holes are formed in the metal plate and are used for installing the output rod limiting the cylinder.

10. The breeding device of claim 8, wherein a plurality of support rods are arranged below the cylinder protection shell, and the support rods are fixed above the breeding box through bolts.