Outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a cleaning device for an outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, mainly comprises a photovoltaic power generation plate, a controller and an inverter, and under the trend of increasing global energy demand, solar energy is regarded as one of the most promising, available and renewable energy sources, along with the increasing global environment protection requirement, the power generation mode is gradually changed from traditional thermal power generation and the like to clean energy power generation, the solar power generation is not affected by areas, the solar power generation is widely adopted, the solar panel is used as an important component of the photovoltaic power generation, and the photovoltaic power generation principle is utilized, has the characteristic of generating power anytime anywhere, and becomes an environment-friendly and convenient charging solution. The following problems exist in the prior art:
traditional solar panel is because dust and birds faecal influence when placing outdoors, can lead to there to shelter from solar panel surface, and long-time not clear up will cause solar panel to absorb heat energy efficiency decline, influences solar panel work efficiency, and the manual cleaning is too loaded down with trivial details, wastes time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a cleaning device for an outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic power generation component cleaning device, includes solar panel, solar panel's both sides outer wall fixed mounting has the fixed knot, solar panel's top movable mounting has the cleaning device main part, the left side inner chamber fixed mounting of cleaning device main part has the motor, cleaning device main part's top movable mounting has cleaning device flip, cleaning device main part's middle-end bottom movable mounting has the cleaning plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the motor gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor, the outer wall of the motor gear is meshed with the gear belt, the right inner wall of the gear belt is meshed with the gear, and the rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the gear.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the both ends swing joint of bull stick has bull stick fixed plate, the bottom of bull stick fixed plate and the inner wall fixed connection on the inner chamber right side of cleaning device main part, the middle-end fixed mounting of bull stick has the removal gyro wheel and runs through in the inboard outer wall of cleaning device main part.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device body, wherein a buffer spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a left inner cavity of the cleaning device body, a movable cross rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the buffer spring, sliding rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the movable cross rod and located on the outer wall of the buffer spring, a pulley rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable cross rod, and a fixed pulley is movably arranged at the middle end of the top of the pulley rotating rod and penetrates through the inner wall of the left end of the cleaning device body.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device body, wherein a cleaning plate clamping plate is fixedly arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the middle end of the cleaning device body, an elastic ring is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the cleaning plate, a crossed brush is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate, the bottom of the crossed brush is overlapped with the surface of a solar panel, and two side edges of the cleaning plate are clamped with the inner sides of the cleaning plate clamping plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the cleaning board buckle plate comprises a cleaning board buckle plate, and is characterized in that a buckle spring is fixedly installed in an inner side groove of the cleaning board buckle plate, a fixing buckle is fixedly installed on the inner side of the buckle spring, the outer wall of the fixing buckle is connected with grooves on two sides of the edge of the cleaning board in a clamping mode, a buckle connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing buckle, and a buckle button is fixedly installed on the outer side of the buckle connecting rod and penetrates through the outer walls on two sides of the cleaning board buckle plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
the utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly cleaning device, which adopts a motor, a movable roller, a fixed pulley, a cleaning plate, an elastic ring, a crossed hairbrush and a cleaning plate clamping plate to be matched, after a cleaning device main body is arranged on a solar panel, the motor drives the movable roller to rotate, so that the cleaning device main body moves, the cleaning device main body is firmer when being extruded by the fixed pulley, the cleaning plate is clamped into the cleaning plate to clean the solar panel through clamping the cleaning plate in the cleaning plate clamping plate, the elastic ring in the cleaning plate enables the crossed hairbrush to be closer to the solar panel, the cleaning effect is better, the contact area of the crossed hairbrush is larger, the cleaning effect can be improved, the problem that the efficiency of absorbing heat energy of the solar panel is reduced and the working efficiency of the solar panel is affected when the cleaning is not performed for a long time is solved, and the effects of automatically cleaning dust on the surface of the solar panel and improving the working efficiency are achieved.
The utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly cleaning device, which adopts the cooperation of a cleaning device flip cover, a cleaning board clamping plate, a clamping spring, a fixed clamping buckle, a clamping buckle button and a clamping buckle connecting rod, clamps the two ends of a cleaning board into the cleaning board clamping plate, clamps the fixed clamping buckle into grooves formed in the two sides of the cleaning board through the clamping buckle spring, so that the cleaning board is fixed, when the cleaning board is taken out and replaced, the clamping buckle connecting rod is driven to enable the fixed clamping buckle to be separated from the cleaning board groove through pressing the clamping buckle button, and then the cleaning board is taken out and replaced by opening the cleaning device flip cover, so that the problems of poor cleaning effect and troublesome replacement of the cleaning board after long-time use are solved, and the effects of convenient installation and disassembly and time and labor saving are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a moving cross section of a cleaning device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning plate of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning plate buckle of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a cleaning device main body; 21. a motor; 211. a motor gear; 212. a gear belt; 213. a gear; 214. a rotating rod fixing plate; 215. a rotating rod; 216. moving the roller; 22. a fixed pulley; 221. a pulley rotating rod; 222. moving the cross bar; 223. a slide bar; 224. a buffer spring; 23. a cleaning device flip cover; 24. a cleaning plate; 241. an elastic ring; 242. a crossed hairbrush; 25. cleaning the plate clamping plate; 251. a buckle spring; 252. a fixing buckle; 253. a snap button; 254. a buckle connecting rod; 3. and (5) fixing the buckle.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly cleaning device, which comprises a solar panel 1, wherein fixing buckles 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the solar panel 1, a cleaning device main body 2 is movably arranged at the top of the solar panel 1, a motor 21 is fixedly arranged in the left inner cavity of the cleaning device main body 2, a cleaning device flip cover 23 is movably arranged at the top of the cleaning device main body 2, a cleaning plate 24 is movably arranged at the bottom of the middle end of the cleaning device main body 2, a motor gear 211 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 21, a gear belt 212 is meshed with the outer wall of the motor gear 211, a gear 213 is meshed with the inner wall of the right side of the gear belt 212, a rotating rod 215 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the gear 213, a rotating rod fixing plate 214 is movably connected with the two ends of the rotating rod fixing plate 214, and the bottom of the rotating rod fixing plate 214 is fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the right inner cavity of the cleaning device main body 2, and the middle end of the rotating rod 215 is fixedly provided with a movable roller 216 and penetrates through the outer wall of the inner side of the cleaning device main body 2.
In this embodiment, after the cleaning device main body 2 is mounted on the solar panel 1, the motor 21 drives the motor gear 211 to rotate, the motor gear 211 drives the gear belt 212 to rotate, the gear belt 212 drives the rotating rod 215 to rotate through the gear 213, the moving roller 216 rolls on the outer walls of the two sides of the solar panel 1 through the rotation of the rotating rod 215, the fixing buckles 3 on the two sides of the solar panel 1 are used for preventing the cleaning device main body 2 from falling, and the cleaning device flip cover 23 can replace the cleaning plate 24.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a buffer spring 224 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left inner cavity of the cleaning device main body 2, a movable cross rod 222 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the buffer spring 224, sliding rods 223 are fixedly installed at two sides of the bottom of the movable cross rod 222 and located on the outer wall of the buffer spring 224, a pulley rotating rod 221 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable cross rod 222, and a fixed pulley 22 is movably installed at the middle end of the top of the pulley rotating rod 221 and penetrates through the inner wall of the left end of the cleaning device main body 2.
In this embodiment, the fixed pulley 22 is rotated by the movable connection between the fixed pulley 22 and the pulley rotating rod 221, and the movable cross rod 222 at the bottom of the pulley rotating rod 221 moves up and down by the sliding connection on the bottom sliding rod 223, so that the extrusion of the fixed pulley 22 to the solar panel 1 is increased by the buffer spring 224 on the sliding rod 223, so that the cleaning device main body 2 is more stable, is not easy to shake, and does not affect the normal movement of the cleaning device main body 2.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the cleaning device main body 2 is fixedly provided with cleaning plate buckling plates 25 at two sides of the inner cavity of the middle end, the inner cavity of the cleaning plate 24 is fixedly provided with elastic rings 241, the bottom of the cleaning plate 24 is fixedly provided with crossed hairbrushes 242, the bottoms of the crossed hairbrushes 242 are overlapped with the surface of the solar panel 1, two side edges of the cleaning plate 24 are clamped with the inner sides of the cleaning plate buckling plates 25, buckling springs 251 are fixedly arranged in grooves of the inner sides of the cleaning plate buckling plates 25, fixing buckles 252 are fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the buckling springs 251, the outer walls of the fixing buckles 252 are clamped with grooves at two sides of the edges of the cleaning plate 24, buckling connecting rods 254 are fixedly connected with buckling buttons 254 at the bottoms of the fixing buckles 252, and buckling buttons 253 are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the buckling connecting rods 254 and penetrate through the outer walls at two sides of the cleaning plate buckling plates 25.
In this embodiment, two ends of the cleaning plate 24 are clamped into the cleaning plate clamping plates 25, the fixing buckles 252 are clamped into the edge grooves of the cleaning plate 24 through the buckling springs 251, the cleaning plate 24 is fixed, the bottom crossed brushes 242 are closer to the solar panel 1 through the elastic rings 241 uniformly installed in the inner cavity of the cleaning plate 24, the cleaning effect is better, when the cleaning plate 24 needs to be replaced, the buckling connecting rods 254 are driven to move inwards by pressing the buckling buttons 253, the fixing buckles 252 fixedly connected to the buckling connecting rods move backwards, the cleaning plate 24 is separated from the cleaning plate buckling plates 25, and the cleaning plate 24 is taken out for replacement by opening the cleaning device turnover cover 23 at the top of the cleaning device main body 2.
The working principle of the cleaning device for the outdoor photovoltaic power generation component is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, after the cleaning device main body 2 is installed on the solar panel 1, the motor 21 drives the motor gear 211 to rotate, the motor gear 211 drives the gear belt 212 to rotate, the gear belt 212 drives the rotary rod 215 to rotate through the gear 213, the movable roller 216 rolls on the outer walls of two sides of the solar panel 1 through the rotation of the rotary rod 215, the movable connection between the fixed pulley 22 and the pulley rotary rod 221 enables the fixed pulley 22 to rotate, the movable cross rod 222 at the bottom of the pulley rotary rod 221 moves up and down through the sliding connection on the bottom sliding rod 223, the buffer spring 224 on the sliding rod 223 increases the extrusion of the fixed pulley 22 on the solar panel 1, so that the cleaning device main body 2 is more stable, the two ends of the cleaning plate 24 are clamped into the cleaning plate clamping plates 25, the fixed clamping buckles 252 are clamped into the edge grooves of the cleaning plate 24 through the clamping springs 251, so that the cleaning plate 24 is fixed, the bottom cross brushes 242 are enabled to be close to the solar panel 1 through the elastic rings 241 uniformly installed in the inner cavity of the cleaning plate 24, when the cleaning plate 24 is required, the connecting rod 254 is enabled to move up and down through the sliding connection on the bottom sliding rod 223 on the sliding rod 223, the buffer springs 224 are pushed down, the clamping buckles 252 are enabled to move up and the fixed clamping buckles to move back on the connecting rod 2, the cleaning plate 24 is enabled to be separated from the cleaning device main body 23, and the cleaning device is opened, and the cleaning plate 2 is cleaned.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.