CN220301996U - Glass guardrail hidden escape device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass guardrail hidden escape device which comprises a guardrail frame body and glass blocks covered on the guardrail frame body, wherein the guardrail frame body is connected with at least one glass block through a locking structure, the guardrail frame body is connected with an escape basket through a paying-off mechanism, the escape basket comprises a folded form and an unfolded form, the folded form is used for being stored in the guardrail frame body, and the unfolded form is used for escaping. The escape basket is hidden in the guardrail frame body, the whole glass guardrail is simple and attractive, and modern sense and fashion sense of a building can be revealed; compared with the existing ladder or rope escape device, the escape basket is simpler and more convenient to use, higher in safety, capable of being used for escaping by multiple people, and small in escape difficulty due to mutual lining, and the escape rate of weak people is greatly improved.

Description

Glass guardrail hidden escape device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrail escape devices, in particular to a glass guardrail hidden escape device.

Background

With the development of economy, high-rise buildings are more and more, modern people have higher aesthetic requirements and higher safety consciousness, and the selection of balcony guardrails not only considers the safety of the balcony guardrails, but also is an important determinant of appearance.

The patent document with publication number of CN2675834 discloses an anti-theft guardrail which can be used as an emergency escape ladder and consists of an upper fixing frame, a split guardrail, a lower fixing frame, a connecting ring, a hinge, a fixing sleeve, a sleeve, an iron chain, a bolt and a connecting key, wherein: the upper fixing frame split guardrail, the lower fixing frame and the connecting ring are guardrail assemblies, and are combined to form an integral guardrail; the hinge, the fixed sleeve, the iron chain, the pin bolt and the connecting key are guardrail fixing pieces and are used for fixing the guardrail and the wall body; the integral guard rail is connected by a plurality of split guard rail ring structures, and the upper ends and the lower ends of two adjacent split guard rails are connected by a connecting ring; the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame are respectively embedded in the upper wall body and the lower wall body of the protection part, the integral guard rail formed by connecting and combining is movably arranged in the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame, the integral guard rail is separated from the wall body and then is separated into sections to slide downwards, and the connecting ring of the lower end of the sliding split guard rail is blocked to form a ladder-type structure. Can be used as an escape ladder when emergency is met.

Although the anti-theft and emergency escape function is provided, the emergency escape function has higher comprehensive capability requirement on an escaper, the escaper can escape smoothly when critical safety accidents occur and the escaper escapes in high altitude, people who need to receive professional training can escape smoothly, the escape difficulty is very high for weak people such as old people and children, and secondary accidents are easy to occur. Therefore, the prior art has the defects of attractive appearance and high escape difficulty.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the glass guardrail hidden escape device which is attractive in appearance and low in escape difficulty.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a glass guardrail hidden escape device, includes the guardrail framework and the closing cap in the glass piece of guardrail framework, the guardrail framework passes through locking structure with at least one glass piece and is connected, and the guardrail framework has connect the basket of fleing through paying out machine, the basket of fleing is including folding form and expansion form, folding form is used for accomodating and is hidden in the guardrail framework, expansion form is used for fleing.

Further, the basket of fleing is including two montants sections that set up relatively, and set up in horizontal pole between the montant section, the montant section is including the sill bar, the both ends of sill bar are articulated respectively to have the side lever, two still sliding connection has a plurality of slide bars between the montant section, a plurality of slide bars distribute respectively in the both ends of montant section to through rope series connection, the one end fixed connection of rope in horizontal pole, the other end by the middle part of montant section wear out connect in paying out machine constructs, when pulling the rope, a plurality of slide bars slide to the middle part of montant section respectively, form netted protection network.

Further, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the escape basket, two ends of each connecting rod are connected with the side rods through hinge rods respectively, one end of each hinge rod is hinged with each connecting rod, the other end of each hinge rod is hinged with each side rod in a sliding mode, each hinge rod can slide along the length direction of each side rod, the connecting rods on the same side are connected in series through ropes, and when the ropes are pulled, the connecting rods slide in the opposite directions of the bottom rods to form a net-shaped protective fence.

Furthermore, the side rod is a telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe is formed by sleeving a plurality of sections of sleeve pipes.

Further, two opposite sides of the vertical rod sections are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the width of each sliding groove gradually narrows from two ends to the middle of each vertical rod section, each sliding rod is connected to each sliding groove through a sliding part in a sliding mode, and the shapes and the sizes of the sliding parts of the sliding rods are sequentially changed, so that the sliding rods are clamped at corresponding positions respectively.

Further, the rotation angle of the side rod and the bottom rod is not more than 90 degrees.

Further, a sliding support is arranged at the corner of the side rod and the bottom rod, one end of the sliding support is of a hinged structure, and the other end of the sliding support is of a sliding connection structure.

Further, the side rod is provided with the gyro wheel with the one side that the wall body is close.

Further, the guardrail frame body is hinged with a supporting rod, an elastic piece is arranged between the guardrail frame body and the supporting rod, the elastic piece enables the supporting rod to keep a movement trend of outward rotation, and a rope is threaded at the other end of the supporting rod.

Further, the locking structure comprises a scissor type push rod and a locking switch, one end of the scissor type push rod is connected with the glass block, the other end of the scissor type push rod is connected with the guardrail frame body, the scissor type push rod is provided with an elastic piece, the elastic piece enables the glass block to have a movement trend of moving outwards, and the locking switch is used for locking and fixing the glass block to the guardrail frame body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the escape basket is hidden in the guardrail frame body, the whole glass guardrail is simple and attractive, and modern sense and fashion sense of a building can be revealed; compared with the existing ladder or rope escape device, the escape basket is simpler and more convenient to use, higher in safety, capable of being used for escaping by multiple people, and small in escape difficulty due to mutual lining, and the escape rate of weak people is greatly improved. The utility model is more stable and has higher safety by arranging the connecting rod and the sliding support; the escape process of the utility model is safer by arranging the scissor type supporting rod, the roller and the push rod.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the escape basket of the present utility model in a folded configuration;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vertical rod section of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a glass guardrail hidden escape device comprises a guardrail frame body 1 and a glass block 2 covered on the guardrail frame body 1. The guardrail frame 1 is provided with at least one frame unit, and the frame unit is covered with a glass block 2. The guardrail frame body 1 is connected with at least one glass block 2 through a locking structure, and the guardrail frame body 1 is connected with an escape basket 3 through a paying-off mechanism. The escape basket 3 comprises a folded form and an unfolded form. The folding form is in a frame shape and is used for being stored in the guardrail frame body 1. The unfolding form is basket-shaped and is used for escaping.

In particular, the glass block 2 can be opened or detached by opening the switch of the locking structure, so as to form an escape opening 4 for allowing a person to pass through. The guardrail frame body 1 is provided with a containing bin 5, the containing bin 5 is internally provided with an escape basket 3 in a folding mode, and the escape basket 3 is connected with a rope 6 of a paying-off mechanism. When the glass block 2 is opened, the escape basket 3 is pushed out of the accommodating bin 5, and under the action of gravity and the pulling force of the rope 6, the escape basket 3 is automatically unfolded to form a basket shape and is arranged below the escape opening 4 to be used for escaping. The escape basket 3 can be automatically ejected from the accommodating bin 5 or manually pushed out. The paying-off mechanism can be manual or electric, and the escape basket 3 can be slowly lowered by controlling the paying-off mechanism.

The escape basket 3 is hidden in the guardrail frame body 1, the whole glass guardrail is simple and attractive, and modern sense and fashion sense of a building can be revealed; compared with the existing ladder or lifting rope escape device, the escape basket 3 is arranged, the use is simpler and more convenient, the safety is higher, multiple people can escape together, the people can mutually help and line, the escape difficulty is low, and the escape rate of weak people is greatly improved.

Further, the escape basket 3 comprises two vertical rod sections 7 which are oppositely arranged, and a cross rod 8 which is arranged between the vertical rod sections 7. The vertical rod section 7 comprises a bottom rod 9, and two ends of the bottom rod 9 are respectively hinged with side rods 10. A plurality of sliding rods 11 are also connected between the two vertical rod sections 7 in a sliding manner, and the sliding rods 11 are respectively distributed at two ends of the vertical rod sections 7 and are connected in series through ropes 6. One end of the rope 6 is fixedly connected to the cross rod 8, and the other end of the rope is penetrated out from the middle of the vertical rod section 7 and connected to the paying-off mechanism. When the rope 6 is pulled, the sliding rods 11 slide towards the middle parts of the vertical rod sections 7 respectively, so that a net-shaped protective net is formed. The embodiment has ingenious structural design, and the escape basket 3 of the rope 6 is automatically unfolded to form a basket shape under the gravity and the pulling force of the rope 6.

Further, a plurality of connecting rods 12 are arranged on two sides of the escape basket 3, two ends of each connecting rod 12 are respectively connected with the side rods 10 through a hinging rod 18, one end of each hinging rod 18 is hinged with each connecting rod 12, the other end of each hinging rod 18 is hinged with each side rod 10 in sliding connection, each hinging rod 18 can slide along the length direction of each side rod, the plurality of connecting rods 12 on the same side are connected in series through the ropes 6, and when the ropes 6 are pulled, the plurality of connecting rods 12 slide towards the opposite direction of the bottom rods 9 to form a net-shaped protective fence. The arrangement of the embodiment can prevent the evacuee from falling off from the side face carelessly.

Further, the side rod 10 is a telescopic rod tube, and the telescopic tube is formed by sleeving a plurality of sections of sleeves. By the arrangement of the embodiment, the escape basket 3 in the folded form is smaller in size and more convenient to store.

Further, two opposite sides of the vertical rod sections 7 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 13. The width of the sliding groove 13 gradually narrows from the two ends of the vertical rod section 7 to the middle. The sliding rods 11 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 13 through sliding parts, and the shapes and the sizes of the sliding parts of the sliding rods 11 are sequentially changed, so that the sliding rods 11 are respectively clamped at corresponding positions. The sliding rod 11 is clamped at the corresponding position under the action of the pulling force of the rope 6 and cannot loosen, so that the overall stability of the escape basket 3 is better, and a better sense of safety is given to an escaper.

Further, the rotation angle of the side rod 10 and the bottom rod 9 is not more than 90 degrees. By the arrangement of the embodiment, the shaking amplitude of the side rod 10 can be reduced, so that the escape basket 3 is better in stability.

Furthermore, the corner of the side rod 10 and the bottom rod 9 is provided with a sliding support 1 escape opening 4, one end of the sliding support 1 escape opening 4 is of a hinged structure, and the other end is of a sliding connection structure. The sliding groove 13 can make the stability of the side rod 10 and the bottom rod 9 better, so as to prevent the side rod 10 and the bottom rod from shaking.

Further, a roller 15 is disposed on a surface of the side bar 10 close to the wall. The roller 15 can be replaced by other rolling parts, so that the escape basket 3 is prevented from being blocked in the descending process, and the falling safety accident is avoided.

Further, the guardrail frame body 1 is hinged with a support rod 16, an elastic piece is arranged between the guardrail frame body 1 and the support rod 16, the elastic piece enables the support rod 16 to keep a movement trend of outward rotation, and the other end of the support rod 16 is penetrated with a rope 6. Specifically, when the escape basket 3 is lowered, the supporting rod 16 is simultaneously ejected to push the rope 6 of the paying-off mechanism outwards, so that the escape basket 3 is positioned at a proper position, and the escape basket cannot collide with a balcony at the lower layer in the lowering process.

Further, the locking structure comprises a scissor fork type push rod 17 and a locking switch. One end of the scissor-fork type push rod 17 is connected with the glass block 2, the other end of the scissor-fork type push rod 17 is connected with the guardrail frame 1, the scissor-fork type push rod 17 is provided with an elastic piece, the elastic piece enables the glass block 2 to keep a movement trend of moving outwards, and the locking switch is used for locking and fixing the glass block 2 to the guardrail frame 1. Specifically, the locking switch is opened, and the scissor fork type push rod 17 pushes the glass block 2 outwards under the action of the elastic piece to form an escape opening 4. In this embodiment, the glass block 2 and the scissor-fork type push rod 17 play a role in protection in the process of entering the escape basket 3, so that the evacuee can be prevented from carelessly falling in the escape process, and the evacuee can enter the escape basket 3 through the escape opening 4 more easily.

The above embodiments do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications and variations without departing from the whole inventive concept, and they still fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a glass guardrail hidden escape device, includes the guardrail framework and the closing cap in the glass piece of guardrail framework, its characterized in that, guardrail framework passes through locking structure with at least one glass piece and is connected, and the guardrail framework has connect the basket of fleing through paying out machine, the basket of fleing is including folding form and expansion form, folding form is used for accomodating and is hidden in the guardrail framework, expansion form is used for fleing.

2. The glass guardrail hidden escape device according to claim 1, wherein the escape basket comprises two vertical rod sections which are oppositely arranged, and a cross rod arranged between the vertical rod sections, the vertical rod sections comprise bottom rods, two ends of each bottom rod are respectively hinged with side rods, a plurality of sliding rods are further connected between the two vertical rod sections in a sliding manner, the sliding rods are respectively distributed at two ends of the vertical rod sections, and are connected in series through ropes, one ends of the ropes are fixedly connected to the cross rod, the other ends of the ropes penetrate out of the middle parts of the vertical rod sections and are connected to the paying-off mechanism, and when the ropes are pulled, the sliding rods slide towards the middle parts of the vertical rod sections respectively to form a net-shaped protective net.

3. The glass guardrail hidden escape device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the escape basket, two ends of each connecting rod are respectively connected with the side rods through a hinging rod, one end of each hinging rod is hinged with each connecting rod, the other end of each hinging rod is hinged with each side rod in a sliding manner, each hinging rod can slide along the length direction of each side rod, the plurality of connecting rods on the same side are connected in series through ropes, and when the ropes are pulled, the plurality of connecting rods slide towards the opposite direction of the bottom rods to form a net-shaped protective fence.

4. The glass guardrail hidden escape device of claim 2, wherein the side rod is a telescopic tube, and the telescopic tube is formed by sleeving a plurality of sections of sleeves.

5. The glass guardrail hidden escape device according to claim 2, wherein two opposite sides of the vertical rod sections are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the width of each sliding groove gradually narrows from two ends to the middle of the vertical rod section, the sliding rods are connected to the sliding grooves in a sliding manner through sliding parts, and the shapes and the sizes of the sliding parts of the sliding rods are sequentially changed, so that the sliding rods are respectively clamped at corresponding positions.

6. The glass barrier hidden escape apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the side lever and the bottom lever are rotated at an angle of not more than 90 degrees.

7. The glass guardrail hidden escape device of claim 2, wherein a sliding support is arranged at the corner of the side rod and the bottom rod, one end of the sliding support is of a hinged structure, and the other end of the sliding support is of a sliding connection structure.

8. The glass guardrail hidden escape device of claim 2, wherein the side bars are provided with rollers on the side close to the wall.

9. The glass guardrail hidden escape device of claim 1, wherein the guardrail frame is hinged with a support rod, an elastic member is arranged between the guardrail frame and the support rod, the elastic member enables the support rod to keep a movement trend of outward rotation, and a rope is penetrated at the other end of the support rod.

10. A glass barrier hidden escape apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein the locking structure comprises a scissor type push rod having one end connected to a glass block and the other end connected to a barrier frame, and wherein the scissor type push rod is provided with an elastic member which keeps the glass block in a movement tendency to move outwards, and a locking switch for locking and fixing the glass block to the barrier frame.