CN220300455U - Concentrated brine sprayer - Google Patents
Concentrated brine sprayer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220300455U CN220300455U CN202322409076.7U CN202322409076U CN220300455U CN 220300455 U CN220300455 U CN 220300455U CN 202322409076 U CN202322409076 U CN 202322409076U CN 220300455 U CN220300455 U CN 220300455U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- fixedly connected
- fan
- concentrated brine
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
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- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001039 duplex stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of evaporation sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a concentrated brine sprayer which comprises a booster pump, a spraying mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a fan blade, a spraying ring pipe, a motor and a nylon waterproof cover; the supporting mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a pontoon, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pontoon, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the motor; the booster pump is communicated with the spray ring pipe and fixedly connected with the connecting rod. The problem of motor easy water smoke of intaking has been solved to this scheme.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of evaporation sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a strong brine sprayer.
Background
Aiming at the treatment of highly difficult wastewater, the following two schemes are mainly adopted: firstly, evaporating and crystallizing, heating and evaporating waste water by utilizing waste heat or waste heat in enterprises, and finally dehydrating salt and the like into solid, thereby realizing zero emission; secondly, natural geographic conditions and climate convenience are utilized, a natural evaporation pond is adopted, and then salt precipitated and crystallized is cleaned regularly. Both the above methods have advantages and disadvantages: the first method has the advantages that the high-salinity wastewater is treated thoroughly, the relative technology is mature, the treatment cost is too high, a large amount of steam is needed in the process, the average ton water treatment cost is more than tens of yuan, the treatment cannot be carried out on high-salinity water with large water volume, and the evaporation crystallization reaction equipment has higher material requirements, so that the disposable investment is larger; the second method fully utilizes natural conditions, has low running cost and simple management, has the defects of large occupied area, is greatly influenced by climatic conditions, such as illumination, wind power, temperature, seasons and the like, and has low efficiency. In most of northwest areas, the time in winter is long, and natural evaporation is almost impossible, so that the storage capacity requirement is increased.
At present, an evaporation pond sprayer with a market patent number of CN2015174589. X is provided, a motor is arranged on a floating platform through a supporting column, a fan blade is arranged on a power output shaft of the motor, a booster water pump is fixed below the floating platform, a water spraying device is fixed on the outer wall of the motor, the booster water pump is communicated with the water spraying device through a water pipe, and a water outlet of the water spraying device is positioned below the fan blade. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. the water is supplied by the booster water pump, the water outlet of the water spraying device is positioned below the fan blade, and the water is in long contact time with the external environment under the action of the fan blade, so that the evaporation effect is good. 2. The method has the characteristics of low engineering investment, simple operation and management, convenient installation and disassembly, small occupied area and the like, and can completely make up the defects of a natural evaporation pond. 3. The evaporation pond is arranged on the evaporation pond, plays a role in enhancing evaporation, can enhance the evaporation effect by 14-30 times, and can reduce the area of the evaporation pond required for evaporating the same waste water to 1/10 of the original area.
However, there is a problem in that the motor is in a wet state for a long time in this scheme, resulting in easy damage of the motor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a concentrated brine sprayer which is used for solving the problem that a motor is easy to spray water.
The utility model provides a concentrated brine sprayer, including booster pump, spraying mechanism and supporting mechanism, spraying mechanism includes fan blade, sprays the ring canal, motor and nylon buckler, the output shaft and the fan blade fixed connection of motor, it sets up with the axle center to spray the ring canal and the output shaft of motor, and sprays the ring canal and be located the fan blade below, it sets up with the axle center to spray ring canal and motor fixed connection, the nylon buckler is located the ring canal below with the output shaft of motor, nylon buckler and motor fixed connection;
the supporting mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a pontoon, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pontoon, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the motor; the booster water pump is communicated with the spraying ring pipe and fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
The principle of the scheme is as follows: the operator only needs to place the device on the surface of water that needs to be handled, because the effect of flotation pontoon whole device can float on the surface of water, buries booster pump in water, starts booster pump and motor, at this moment, booster pump will draw in water into the spray ring canal, and rivers are spouted from the water jet that sprays the ring canal, wash the fan piece that is rotating at a high speed, and the fan piece breaks up the rivers, forms water smoke in the sky, and the water smoke is left on the nylon buckler, flows the motor outside along the nylon buckler.
The beneficial effect of this scheme lies in: the contact time and the area of contact of water and external environment are long, play a fine evaporation effect, water smoke can erode the motor simultaneously, lead to motor life to reduce, and this scheme is outside the output shaft of leading out the motor with water smoke through the nylon buckler, prevents that water smoke from getting into from the output shaft of motor, has improved the life of motor greatly.
Further, still include the protective housing, the protective housing parcel motor. The protective housing can further protect the motor fuselage and intake.
Further, the fan blade is fixedly connected with the motor through the impeller shaft sleeve and the fixing bolt, the impeller shaft sleeve is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, the fan blade is fixedly connected with the impeller shaft sleeve, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the impeller shaft sleeve, and the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the impeller shaft sleeve. The fan blade is connected through the impeller shaft sleeve, so that the fan blade can be conveniently detached by workers, and is convenient to clean and replace.
Further, polyurethane materials are filled in the pontoon. The polyurethane material mainly has a thermoplastic linear structure, has better stability, chemical resistance, rebound resilience and mechanical property than PVC foaming material, and has smaller compression deformation. And can insulate heat, sound and shock.
Further, the floating platform comprises a filter screen, and the filter screen is fixedly connected with the floating platform. The filter screen is fixed below the floating platform to form a net bag, so that garbage and fish can be isolated outside the device, and the device is prevented from being blocked and damaged by the garbage and the fish.
Further, the number of the fan blades is 6, the fan blades are evenly distributed at intervals of 60 degrees, and the fan blades are made of duplex stainless steel 2507. The number of the fan blades is small, the interval is large, the channel is effectively prevented from being blocked by crystals generated in the evaporation process of the strong brine, the damage of chloride ions in the strong brine to the fan blades is effectively avoided by selecting the duplex stainless steel as a material, and the service life of equipment is long.
Further, the output shaft of the motor is a plane extension shaft. The motor adopts the plane extension axle to be convenient for fan piece installation easy maintenance.
Further, the novel cleaning device comprises cleaning mechanisms, wherein 6 cleaning mechanisms are arranged, each cleaning mechanism corresponds to one fan blade, each cleaning mechanism comprises a scraping plate and a spring, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with an impeller shaft sleeve, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding scraping plate, and the scraping plates are connected with the fan blades in a sliding contact mode. Since many particles are crystallized when the strong brine evaporates, the strong brine easily adheres to the fan, so that the fan is excessively heavy to further damage the motor.
In the initial state, the scraping plate is positioned at the inner side of the fan blade under the action of the spring, when the motor is started, the fan blade is driven to rotate, and due to the action of centrifugal force, the scraping plate can slide from inside to outside to hang and remove crystals on the fan blade. When the motor is stopped, the scraping plate returns to the initial position under the action of the spring, and crystals on the fan blade are hung again. Effectively preventing the problem of crystal adhesion.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a whole structure diagram of a strong brine sprayer,
figure 2 is a structural diagram of a spraying mechanism of a strong brine sprayer,
figure 3 is a schematic view of a nylon waterproof cover of a strong brine sprayer,
figure 4 is a schematic view of a strong brine sprayer impeller hub,
figure 5 is a schematic view of a strong brine sprayer spray loop,
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the fan blade distribution of the brine sprayer.
Detailed Description
The specification reference numerals include: 1. a spraying mechanism; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a pontoon; 4. a filler; 5. a fan blade; 6. a fixing bolt; 7. an impeller shaft sleeve; 8. nylon waterproof cover; 9. spraying a ring pipe; 10. a motor; 11. a protective shell; 12. a through hole; 13. a water inlet; 14. a water jet; 15. a threaded hole; 16. a keyway.
Substantially as shown in figures 1, 2 and 6:
the utility model provides a strong brine sprayer, including spraying mechanism 1, supporting mechanism and booster pump, spraying mechanism 1 includes fan 5, spray ring canal 9, motor 10 and nylon buckler 8, motor 10's output shaft and fan 5 fixed connection, spray ring canal 9 and motor 10's output shaft coaxial setting, and spray ring canal 9 is located fan 5 below, spray ring canal 9's water inlet 13 communicates in booster pump, spray ring canal 9 and motor 10 fixed connection, nylon buckler 8 and motor 10's output shaft coaxial setting, and nylon buckler 8 is located spray ring canal 9 below, nylon buckler 8 and motor 10 fixed connection; the supporting mechanism comprises a connecting rod 2 and a pontoon 3, one end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the pontoon 3, and the other end is fixedly connected with a motor 10; the booster pump is communicated with the spray ring pipe 9 and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 2. The number of the fan blades 5 is 6, the fan blades are evenly distributed at intervals of 60 degrees, the material is duplex stainless steel 2507, and the output shaft of the motor 10 is a plane extension shaft.
The fan 5 is fixedly connected with the motor 10 through the impeller shaft sleeve 7 and the fixing bolt 6, the impeller shaft sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 10 through a key groove 16 in a coaxial mode, the fan 5 is fixedly connected with the impeller shaft sleeve 7, a threaded hole 15 is formed in the top of the impeller shaft sleeve 7, and the fixing bolt 6 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 15 of the impeller shaft sleeve 7. The protective case 11 encloses the motor 10 for protecting the motor 10 from water erosion, but the output shaft portion of the motor 10 cannot be enclosed.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5:
the connecting rod 2 adopts the one-time welding shaping of No. 10 channel-section steel, and the filler 4 in the flotation pontoon 3 adopts high pressure polyethylene to add polyvinyl chloride foam and fills, and fan 5 material is 2507, and impeller axle sleeve 7 is used for fixed fan 5 and motor 10's output shaft, conveniently dismantles, and fixing bolt 6 can effectually restrict fan 5 reciprocates. The nylon waterproof cover 8 is located the motor 10 output shaft top, sprays the ring canal 9 below, and nylon waterproof cover 8 is equipped with through-hole 12 for pass the output shaft of motor 10, as shown in fig. 4 structure, this structure can prevent effectively that water smoke from motor 10 axial inflow motor 10 is inside, leads to motor 10 to damage, and the device can't be used. The booster water pump is placed at the water bottom and is used for sucking the wastewater. The spraying ring canal 9 is an annular pipeline, 3 water spray openings 14 are arranged above the spraying ring canal 9, and the opening direction of the water spray openings 14 faces the fan 5 above, so that the fan 5 can break up the sprayed water flow into water mist conveniently. The filter screen is fixedly connected with the floating platform, and the filter screen is positioned under water, so that garbage and fish can be filtered out, and the garbage or fish is prevented from damaging the device. The scraping plate and the fan blade 5 are connected to the fan blade 5 in a sliding manner through a wire slot dug in the fan blade 5.
During specific operation, the operator only needs to place the device on the surface of water that needs to be handled, bury booster pump in water, start booster pump and motor 10, at this moment, booster pump will draw in water into spray ring canal 9, rivers are spouted from the water jet 14 that sprays ring canal 9, wash fan 5 that is rotating at a high speed, fan 5 breaks up rivers, form water smoke in the sky, the contact time of water and external environment is long and area of contact has been increased, play a fine evaporation effect, water smoke can erode motor 10 simultaneously, lead to motor 10 life-span to be shortened, and this scheme is outside the output shaft of leading out motor 10 with water smoke through nylon buckler 8, prevent that water smoke from getting into from motor 10's output shaft, the life of motor 10 has been improved greatly. And the number of the fan blades 5 is 6, the interval is 60 DEG, the fan blades 5 are made of duplex stainless steel 2507, the channel blockage caused by crystallization in the evaporation process of strong brine is effectively avoided, the damage of chloride ions in the strong brine to the fan blades is effectively avoided by the duplex stainless steel, and the service life of the equipment is long.
Since many particles are crystallized when the strong brine evaporates, it is easy to adhere to the fan 5, resulting in that the fan 5 is excessively heavy and further the motor 10 is damaged.
In the initial state, the scraping plate is positioned at the inner side of the fan blade under the action of the spring, when the motor 5 is started, the fan blade is driven to rotate, and due to the action of centrifugal force, the scraping plate can slide from inside to outside to hang and remove crystals on the fan blade 5. When the motor 10 is stopped, the scraper returns to the initial position under the action of the spring, and crystals on the fan 5 are again removed. Effectively preventing the problem of crystal adhesion.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present utility model, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The concentrated brine sprayer comprises a booster water pump, and is characterized by further comprising a spraying mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a fan blade, a spraying ring pipe, a motor and a nylon waterproof cover, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the fan blade, the spraying ring pipe and the output shaft of the motor are coaxially arranged, the spraying ring pipe is positioned below the fan blade, the spraying ring pipe is fixedly connected with the motor, the nylon waterproof cover and the output shaft of the motor are coaxially arranged, the nylon waterproof cover is positioned below the spraying ring pipe, and the nylon waterproof cover is fixedly connected with the motor;
the supporting mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a pontoon, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pontoon, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the motor; the booster water pump is communicated with the spraying ring pipe and fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
2. The concentrated brine sprayer of claim 1, further comprising a protective housing that encloses the motor.
3. The concentrated brine sprayer of claim 1, wherein the fan and the motor are fixedly connected through an impeller shaft sleeve and a fixing bolt, the impeller shaft sleeve is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the fan is fixedly connected with the impeller shaft sleeve, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the impeller shaft sleeve, and the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the impeller shaft sleeve.
4. The concentrated brine sprayer of claim 1 wherein the pontoon is internally filled with polyurethane material.
5. The concentrated brine sprayer of claim 1, further comprising a filter screen fixedly connected to the float.
6. The concentrated brine sprayer of claim 1, wherein the number of the fan blades is 6, the fan blades are evenly distributed at 60 ° intervals, and the fan blades are made of duplex stainless steel 2507.
7. The concentrated brine sprayer of claim 1 wherein the motor output shaft is a planar elongated shaft.
8. The concentrated brine sprayer of claim 6, further comprising 6 cleaning mechanisms, wherein each cleaning mechanism corresponds to one fan blade, the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper blade and a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the impeller shaft sleeve, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the scraper blade, and the scraper blade is connected with the fan blade in a sliding contact manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322409076.7U CN220300455U (en) | 2023-09-06 | 2023-09-06 | Concentrated brine sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322409076.7U CN220300455U (en) | 2023-09-06 | 2023-09-06 | Concentrated brine sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220300455U true CN220300455U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89347283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322409076.7U Active CN220300455U (en) | 2023-09-06 | 2023-09-06 | Concentrated brine sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220300455U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-06 CN CN202322409076.7U patent/CN220300455U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |